Double-layer cigarette package separating device

By installing separation wheels and detection plates in the separation channel, combined with sensor detection, the problem of blockage in the conveying channel caused by incomplete separation of double-layer cigarette packs was solved, achieving efficient separation and smooth conveying of cigarette packs.

CN223591167UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423310458.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, incomplete separation of the double-layer cigarette packs leads to blockages in the conveying channel.

Method used

Separation wheels and detection plates are installed in the separation channel. Sensors are used to detect the separation status of the cigarette packs, and blockages are prevented by the movement of push rods, cover plates, and bottom plates.

Benefits of technology

This improves the separation rate of cigarette packs, avoids blockage of the conveying channel, and ensures that the cigarette packs pass smoothly through the separation channel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223591167U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of double-layer tobacco bale separating device, including separation channel, separation assembly and detection plate, double-layer tobacco bale moves in the separation channel, the separation channel includes two oppositely arranged side plates, the separation assembly includes upper separation wheel and lower separation wheel arranged in upper and lower, two the separation assembly is spaced apart along the double-layer tobacco bale moving direction, the detection plate is arranged in the separation channel end, the detection plate includes mounting portion and detection portion, the detection portion is towards the separation assembly, the detection portion is between the upper separation wheel and lower separation wheel, the mounting portion is movably inserted in the side plate, detection face that is inclined relative to the side plate is provided on the detection portion, along double-layer tobacco bale moving direction, the distance between the detection face and one side the side plate gradually decreases. The present application sets detection plate behind separation wheel, detects whether double-layer tobacco bale is completely separated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette packaging equipment technical field, concretely relates to a double -layer cigarette package separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before entering the hot shaping link, the cigarette package is the transport state of double cigarette package laminations, needs separating double -layer cigarette package before formal ironing, in the prior art, the separation mechanism is usually used to separate the lamination cigarette package, the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel are arranged in the separation mechanism, the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel are symmetrically inclined and arranged about the cigarette package moving direction, after being guided through the upper separation wheel, the upper layer cigarette package moves upward, after being guided through the lower separation wheel, the lower layer cigarette package moves downward, and the separation of the lamination cigarette package is realized. But it is found in actual production that the separation wheel separation effect is poor, the lamination cigarette package is not completely separated, and the lamination cigarette package enters the conveying channel and causes the conveying channel to be blocked. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette package separation device, sets up the separation channel, sets up the separation wheel in the separation channel and separates the cigarette package, sets up the detection plate behind the separation wheel and detects whether double -layer cigarette package is completely separated.

[0004] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette package separation device, including separation channel, separation subassembly and detection plate, double -layer cigarette package moves in separation channel, separation channel includes two opposite side plates, separation subassembly includes the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel that set up, two separation subassembly interval sets up along double -layer cigarette package moving direction, detection plate sets up in separation channel end, detection plate includes installation part and detection part, detection part is towards separation subassembly, detection part is located between the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel, installation part is movably inserted on side plate, detection part is provided with the detection surface that is inclined to side plate, and the distance between detection surface and single -sided side plate gradually reduces along the double -layer cigarette package moving direction.

[0005] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette package separation device, including separation channel, separation subassembly and detection plate, double -layer cigarette package moves in separation channel, separation channel includes two opposite side plates, separation subassembly includes the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel that set up, two separation subassembly interval sets up along double -layer cigarette package moving direction, detection plate sets up in separation channel end, detection plate includes installation part and detection part, detection part is towards separation subassembly, detection part is located between the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel, installation part is movably inserted on side plate, detection part is provided with the detection surface that is inclined to side plate, and the distance between detection surface and single -sided side plate gradually reduces along the double -layer cigarette package moving direction.

[0006] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette package separation device, including separation channel, separation subassembly and detection plate, double -layer cigarette package moves in separation channel, separation channel includes two opposite side plates, separation subassembly includes the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel that set up, two separation subassembly interval sets up along double -layer cigarette package moving direction, detection plate sets up in separation channel end, detection plate includes installation part and detection part, detection part is towards separation subassembly, detection part is located between the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel, installation part is movably inserted on side plate, detection part is provided with the detection surface that is inclined to side plate, and the distance between detection surface and single -sided side plate gradually reduces along the double -layer cigarette package moving direction.

[0007] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette package separation device, including separation channel, separation subassembly and detection plate, double -layer cigarette package moves in separation channel, separation channel includes two opposite side plates, separation subassembly includes the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel that set up, two separation subassembly interval sets up along double -layer cigarette package moving direction, detection plate sets up in separation channel end, detection plate includes installation part and detection part, detection part is towards separation subassembly, detection part is located between the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel, installation part is movably inserted on side plate, detection part is provided with the detection surface that is inclined to side plate, and the distance between detection surface and single -sided side plate gradually reduces along the double -layer cigarette package moving direction.

[0008] The utility model discloses a better technical scheme: the separation channel includes cover and bottom plate, the cover is established in two the side plate, the cover end articulates and connects two the side plate, the bottom plate is established below two the side plate, the bottom plate one end articulates and connects the side plate, and its other end magnetism connects the side plate.

[0009] The utility model discloses a better technical scheme: the cover first end and the bottom plate first end all set up limit piece, two The limit piece is opposite and is arranged at the separation channel first end and forms the close.

[0010] The utility model discloses a better technical scheme: the cover upper side, bottom plate below all are provided with second sensor.

[0011] The utility model discloses a better technical scheme: still include with the push rod of pushing double -layer cigarette packet in the separation channel moves, the push rod is electric connection with first sensor, second sensor respectively.

[0012] The utility model discloses a better technical scheme: the upper separation wheel and the lower separation wheel outer circle face all set up rubber.

[0013] The utility model discloses a double -layer cigarette packet separation device has following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, two separation assemblies are along separation channel and set up, and the double -layer cigarette packet that the latter separation assembly separates again to the former separation assembly has not separated completely, and the separation rate of cigarette packet is improved again,

[0015] 2, the detection plate is movably arranged, and a first sensor is arranged beside the detection plate, when the unseparated cigarette packet contacts the detection plate, the detection plate is pushed to displace, the first sensor detects the detection plate movement, and a signal is sent to indicate that the cigarette packet is not separated, and the separation channel is blocked.

[0016] 3, the top plate and the cover plate on the separation channel are movably arranged, and a second sensor is arranged above the top plate and below the cover plate, when the double -layer cigarette packet appears deformation problem, the cigarette packet will lift the cover plate or the bottom plate, and the second sensor detects the top plate or the bottom plate movement, and a signal is sent to indicate that the double -layer cigarette packet at the separation channel first end is deformed, and the double -layer cigarette packet stops moving, avoiding that the deformed cigarette packet enters the separation channel and causes the blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to represent similar elements. The drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Fig. 2 is a front view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Fig. 3 is a top view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 10, separation channel; 101, limiting piece; 102, second sensor; 11, cover plate; 12, bottom plate; 13, side plate; 20, separation assembly; 21, upper separation wheel; 22, lower separation wheel; 30, double-layer cigarette packet; 40, push rod; 50, detection plate; 51, detection part; 511, detection surface; 52, mounting part; 53, spring; 54, first sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3The utility model provides a double -deck cigarette package separating device, including separating channel, separating component 20 and detection board 50, separating component 20 includes the upper and lower arrangement upper separating wheel 21 and lower separating wheel 22, and separating channel 10 includes two opposite side plates 13, and separating component 20 is arranged on side plate 13, and upper separating wheel 21 and lower separating wheel 22 contact the two cigarette packages of upper and lower superposition respectively, provide the guidance for cigarette package, make two cigarette packages separate up and down, and separating component 20 is spaced apart along separating channel 10, and two separating components 20 can separate double -deck cigarette package 30, and rear separating component 20 can re -separate double -deck cigarette package 30 that the front separating component 20 has not separated, improve the separation rate, and detection board 50 is arranged at the end of separating channel 10, and detection board 50 includes detection part 51 and mounting part 52, and detection part 51 is arranged towards separating component 20, and along the direction of cigarette package movement, detection part 51 is arranged obliquely, and the distance between detection part 51 and single side plate 13 gradually reduces, and mounting groove is formed in side plate 13, and mounting part 52 is movably inserted into mounting groove, when separating component 20 does not separate cigarette package completely, double -deck cigarette package 30 will touch detection board 50, and gradually push detection board 50 to side plate 13 direction in movement, make side plate 13 displace, indicate that cigarette package has not been separated.

[0024] Separating channel 10 is arranged in front of cigarette package thermal shaping device, and double -deck cigarette package 30 is separated in separating channel 10. Separating channel 10 includes two opposite side plates 13, and the two side plates 13 are used as side walls, and the upper and lower side plates 13 are respectively provided with cover plate 11 and bottom plate 12 as the top and bottom of separating channel 10. Cover plate 11 is arranged on the top of side plate 13, one end of cover plate 11 is hingedly connected to the end of separating channel 10, and the other end of cover plate 11 is arranged on the first end of separating channel 10, specifically, one end of cover plate 11 is hingedly connected to the two side plates 13, cover plate 11 can be rotated upward relative to the end of separating channel 10 to make the top of the first end of separating channel 10 in an open state; bottom plate 12 is arranged on the bottom of side plate 13, one end of bottom plate 12 is hingedly connected to the end of separating channel 10, and the other end of bottom plate 12 is magnetically connected to the first end of separating channel 10, specifically, one end of bottom plate 12 is hingedly connected to the two side plates 13, and the other end of bottom plate 12 is provided with a magnetic member, and bottom plate 12 is magnetically fixed on the bottom of side plate 13.

[0025] Cover plate 11 and bottom plate 12 are both provided with limiting members 101, the two limiting members 101 are oppositely arranged, and the limiting members 101 are protruded from the end faces of cover plate 11 and bottom plate 12, when cover plate 11 is arranged above separating channel 10 and bottom plate 12 is adsorbed below separating channel 10, the two limiting members 101 form a narrowing at the first end of separating channel 10, and the narrowing is slightly larger than the cross section of double -deck cigarette package 30, which is used to detect whether the double -deck cigarette package 30 is deformed, so as to avoid the deformed cigarette package from entering separating channel 10 and causing blockage.

[0026] Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2In the embodiment, the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is pushed into the separation channel 10 by the push rod 40, and moves in the separation channel 10. The push rod 40 is driven to move by the air cylinder. Further, the second sensors 102 are arranged above the cover plate 11 and below the bottom plate 12. The two second sensors 102 are used to detect the positions of the cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 respectively. The second sensors 102 are electrically connected with the air cylinder driving the push rod 40. When the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is deformed to cause the irregular shape of the cigarette packet and the protrusion, the double-layer cigarette packet 30 enters the separation channel 10. The deformed cigarette packet lifts the cover plate 11 or the bottom plate 12. The second sensors 102 detect that the cover plate 11 or the bottom plate 12 is close, send a signal to stop the air cylinder, and stop the movement of the push rod 40. The staff cleans the deformed cigarette packet.

[0027] It should be noted that the double-layer cigarette packet 30 shown in the figure does not contact, but in actual production, the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is two cigarette packets placed one above the other. The bottom surface of the upper cigarette packet contacts the top surface of the lower cigarette packet. The figure is only used for display and does not represent the position state of the cigarette packet in actual production.

[0028] The separation assembly 20 includes the upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22 arranged one above the other. The side plate 13 is provided with a slot hole. The upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22 are arranged in the slot hole through the support rod. Taking the upper separation wheel 21 as an example, the upper separation wheel 21 is rotatably arranged on the support rod. The rotation axis of the separation wheel is parallel to the side plate 13. The outer circular surface of the upper separation wheel 21 is located in the slot hole, and the outer circular surface does not contact the side plate 13. The lower separation wheel 22 is installed in the same way as the upper separation wheel 21. The upper separation wheel 21 is installed obliquely relative to the moving direction of the double-layer cigarette packet 30. The upper separation wheel 21 is obliquely upward, and the lower separation wheel 22 is obliquely downward. The upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22 are symmetric about the moving direction of the double-layer cigarette packet 30. After the double-layer cigarette packet 30 enters the separation channel 10, it first contacts the preceding separation assembly 20. The upper and lower cigarette packets of the double-layer cigarette packet 30 contact the outer circular surfaces of the upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22 respectively, and move forward under the pushing of the push rod 40. Due to the oblique upward of the upper separation wheel 21 and the oblique downward of the lower separation wheel 22, the upper and lower cigarette packets are guided upward by the upper separation wheel 21 and downward by the lower separation wheel 22 under the action of friction, thereby realizing the separation of the double-layer cigarette packet 30.

[0029] Preferably, rubber sleeves are sleeved on the outer circular surfaces of the upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22 to further increase the friction between the cigarette packet and the separation wheel.

[0030] Preferably, the two separation assemblies 20 are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the cigarette packet. The installation modes of the two separation assemblies 20 are the same. The latter separation assembly 20 is used to supplement the former separation assembly 20. The double-layer cigarette packet 30 that has not been separated by the former separation assembly 20 is separated again at the latter separation assembly 20, thereby improving the separation rate of the cigarette packet.

[0031] Please refer to Fig. 3 , the detection plate 50 is arranged behind the rear separation assembly 20 and at the end of the separation channel 10, used to detect whether the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is separated. The detection plate 50 includes a mounting portion 52 and a detection portion 51, the detection plate 50 is in the form of a plate as a whole, arranged between the upper separation wheel 21 and the lower separation wheel 22, the detection portion 51 is arranged towards the separation wheel direction, the mounting portion 52 is movably arranged on the side plate 13, a first sensor 54 is arranged beside the detection plate 50, the first sensor 54 is electrically connected with the driving cylinder of the push rod 40. When the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is not separated yet and continues to move under the action of the push rod 40, the double-layer cigarette packet 30 will move to contact the detection plate 50 and push the detection plate 50 to move, the first sensor 54 detects the movement of the detection plate 50, which indicates that the double-layer cigarette packet 30 is not separated, the first sensor 54 sends a signal to control the cylinder to stop moving, avoiding the double-layer cigarette packet 30 from continuing to move forward and causing the separation channel 10 to be blocked.

[0032] In the embodiment, the mounting portion 52 is connected with the detection portion 51, the left side plate 13 of the separation channel 10 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting portion 52 is movably inserted into the mounting groove, the first sensor 54 is arranged outside the left side plate 13, the detection portion 51 is in the form of a trapezoid, the detection portion 51 is provided with a detection surface 511 for contacting the cigarette packet, the detection surface 511 is arranged obliquely relative to the side plate 13 and the distance between the contact surface and the left side plate 13 gradually increases along the moving direction of the cigarette packet. When the cigarette packet moves under the action of the push rod 40, the cigarette packet contacts the contact surface and gradually pushes the contact portion to the left side plate 13 direction with the movement of the cigarette packet, so that the detection plate 50 moves, the first sensor 54 detects the approach of the detection plate 50 and sends a signal to stop the movement of the push rod 40.

[0033] Preferably, the mounting portion 52 is further provided with a spring 53, the two ends of the spring 53 are respectively connected with the mounting portion 52 and the rack, in the normal state, the spring 53 is in the relaxed state; when the detection plate 50 moves, the spring 53 is compressed, and after the cigarette packet is removed, the spring 53 rebounds, the detection plate 50 returns to the separation channel 10, used to detect the separation of the double-layer cigarette packet 30 next time. The spring 53 has another installation mode, in the other installation mode, the mounting portion 52 is in the form of a 7, one side thereof is connected with the detection portion 51, the other side thereof passes through the mounting groove and is located outside the side plate 13 and spaced a certain distance from the outer wall of the side plate 13, the two ends of the spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting portion 52 and the outer wall of the side plate 13, in the normal state, the spring 53 is in the relaxed state; when the detection plate 50 moves, the spring 53 is stretched, and after the cigarette packet is removed, the spring 53 rebounds, the detection plate 50 returns to the separation channel 10.

[0034] Preferably, the end of the mounting portion 52 is hingedly connected to the frame, when the detection surface 511 is pushed by the cigarette packet, the detection plate 50 rotates around the hinge point, and the detection portion 51 moves to stabilize the detection plate 50.

[0035] As another embodiment, when the detection surface 511 inclines to the right side plate 13 (i.e. the distance between the detection surface 511 and the right side plate 13 increases), the mounting portion 52 is mounted on the right side plate 13, the cigarette packet contacts the detection portion 51 and pushes the detection plate 50 to move to the right side plate 13, and the first sensor 54 is arranged outside the right side plate 13.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A double-layered cigarette pack separating apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to a double-layer cigarette separating device, which comprises a separating channel (10), a separating assembly (20) and a detection plate (50), wherein a double-layer cigarette (30) moves in the separating channel (10), the separating channel (10) comprises two opposite side plates (13), the separating assembly (20) comprises an upper separating wheel (21) and a lower separating wheel (22) arranged in a vertical mode, the two separating assemblies (20) are arranged in a spaced mode along the moving direction of the double-layer cigarette (30), the detection plate (50) is arranged at the end of the separating channel (10), the detection plate (50) comprises a mounting part (52) and a detection part (51), the detection part (51) faces the separating assembly (20), the detection part (51) is located between the upper separating wheel (21) and the lower separating wheel (22), the mounting part (52) is movably inserted into the side plate (13), a detection surface (511) which is inclined relative to the side plate (13) is arranged on the detection part (51), and the distance between the detection surface (511) and the side plate (13) on one side gradually decreases along the moving direction of the double-layer cigarette (30).

2. The double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting part (52) penetrates through the side plate (13), a first sensor (54) is arranged outside the side plate (13), the first sensor (54) is arranged corresponding to the detection plate (50), and the detection plate (50) moves close to or away from the first sensor (54).

3. A double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 2, wherein A spring (53) is arranged on the mounting part (52), and the two ends of the spring (53) are fixedly connected with the mounting part (52) and a rack respectively.

4. The double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 2, wherein The end of the mounting part (52) is hingedly connected with the rack.

5. The double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 2, wherein The separating channel (10) comprises a cover plate (11) and a bottom plate (12), the cover plate (11) is arranged on the two side plates (13), the cover plate (11) is hingedly connected with the two side plates (13) at the end, the bottom plate (12) is arranged below the two side plates (13), one end of the bottom plate (12) is hingedly connected with the side plate (13), and the other end is magnetically connected with the side plate (13).

6. A double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 5, wherein The first end of the cover plate (11) and the first end of the bottom plate (12) are provided with limiting pieces (101), and the two limiting pieces (101) are oppositely arranged at the first end of the separating channel (10) to form a narrowing part.

7. A double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that Second sensors (102) are arranged above the cover plate (11) and below the bottom plate (12).

8. A double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 7, characterized in that The application further comprises a push rod (40) for pushing the double-layer cigarette (30) to move in the separating channel (10), and the push rod (40) is electrically connected with the first sensor (54) and the second sensor (102) respectively.

9. The double-layered cigarette pack separating device according to claim 1, wherein Rubber sleeves are arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the upper separating wheel (21) and the lower separating wheel (22).