Intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for artificial board feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intermediate transition fork board mechanism for artificial board feeding machine, intermediate transition fork board mechanism includes linkage board, the linkage board one side is provided with the fork board frame to the outside, intermediate transition fork board mechanism still includes drive motor, drive motor transversely is provided with drive shaft, be provided with drive gear on the drive shaft, be provided with the rack on the fork board frame and drive gear meshing, this mechanism installs on the feeding machine and uses, can realize the continuous feeding of a device, reaches the effect of saving material switching time and saving space and equipment cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of artificial board equipment, and particularly relates to an intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for an artificial board feeding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Artificial board is a kind of board made of wood waste produced in the processing process and chemical adhesive. Artificial board has many types, and common ones include shaving board, medium density board, fine woodworking board (large core board), plywood, and decorative artificial board such as fireproof board. Because they have different characteristics, they are applied to different furniture manufacturing fields.

[0003] Artificial board needs to use a feeding machine in production, which mainly performs operations such as continuous plate pushing, high-speed pre-stacking, and automatic adjustment of plate thickness. These technologies can realize the production requirements of ultra-thin board, large capacity, and high speed. The feeding machine mainly transports the stacked artificial board one by one. The existing feeding machine mainly has two types, namely single-station feeding and double-station feeding. The single-station feeding is intermittent feeding, and only one stack of artificial board can be fed at a time. After the feeding of this stack is completed, the next stack can be fed. The feeding process needs to stop. The double-station feeding has one standby and one in use. This scheme uses a two-way conveying scheme. One feeding machine works, and the other feeding machine replenishes materials. The two stations can be switched to achieve the effect of uninterrupted and non-stop.

[0004] The single-station feeding is the most commonly used feeding structure at present. The disadvantage of this mechanism is that the production line needs to stop during the change of raw materials, which wastes energy and has low work efficiency. Although the double-station feeding machine does not need to stop, it has the disadvantages of large working area, complex equipment, high cost, and difficult control. Therefore, how to realize a mechanism with small area and continuous feeding has become the research direction at present. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model provides an intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for an artificial board feeding machine, which is installed on the feeding machine for use, can realize continuous feeding on one device, and has the effects of saving material switching time and saving space and equipment cost.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for an artificial board feeding machine, which comprises a linkage plate; one side of the linkage plate is provided with a fork plate frame outwardly; the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism further comprises a driving motor; the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft transversely; the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear; the fork plate frame is provided with a rack engaged with the driving gear.

[0007] Preferably, the driving gear and the rack are arranged in pairs, and there are two or more pairs.

[0008] Preferably, the upper part of the fork plate frame is provided with a guide roller; and the lower part of the fork plate frame is provided with a supporting roller.

[0009] Preferably, the outer end of the fork plate frame is provided with a limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the fork plate frame is provided with a lifting frame; and the lower part of the lifting frame is provided with a lifting oil cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the lifting frame is provided with an outer guide wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the lifting frame is provided with a mechanical synchronization mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the upper part of the lifting frame is provided with a limiting chain.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of the utility model is used on a plate feeding machine, plays a role of intermediate receiving of artificial board, saves material switching time, and can save space and fund cost compared with a traditional uninterrupted feeding mechanism.

[0016] 2. High-speed automatic operation of an artificial board production line is realized, the production line ground space is saved, equipment procurement cost is reduced, and contribution is made for the industry to improve yield and reduce cost.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or related art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on the provided drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of this utility model in use.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a top view of the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism of this utility model in use.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Linkage plate, 2. Fork plate frame, 3. Drive motor, 4. Drive shaft, 5. Drive gear, 6. Rack, 7. Guide roller, 8. Support roller, 9. Limit block, 10. Lifting frame, 11. Lifting cylinder, 12. Outer guide wheel, 13. Mechanical synchronization mechanism, 14. Limit chain. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0028] For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" and "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used herein to describe various elements, regions, layers and / or sections but are not intended to be a permanent or absolute nomenclature.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: A kind of intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for artificial board feeding machine, intermediate transition fork plate mechanism includes linkage plate 1;Linkage plate 1 one side is provided with fork plate frame 2 outward;Intermediate transition fork plate mechanism further includes driving motor 3;Driving motor 3 is provided with driving shaft 4 transversely;Driving shaft 4 is provided with driving gear 5;Fork plate frame 2 is provided with rack 6 meshing with driving gear 5.

[0030] Linkage plate 1 connects every fork plate on fork plate frame 2 together, guarantees the synchronism of fork plate frame movement, provides power by driving motor 3 to drive driving shaft 4 rotation, further drives driving gear 5 on driving shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of driving gear 5 drives rack 6 arranged on fork plate frame 2 to move, further drives fork plate frame 2 to move.Driving motor 3 is set to be the motor that can rotate reversely, guarantees that fork plate frame 2 is freely received and released.

[0031] Driving gear 5 and rack 6 are arranged in pairs, and more than two pairs are arranged.For guaranteeing the integrity and synchronism of fork plate frame 2 movement, driving gear 5 and rack 6 are arranged in pairs in multiple pairs, for example Figure 1 In the embodiment of

[0032] Fork plate frame 2 upper portion is provided with guide roller 7;Fork plate frame 2 lower portion is provided with support roller 8.For guaranteeing the direction of fork plate frame 2 reciprocating movement not to run off, guide roller 7 is arranged on the lifting frame 10 of fork plate frame 2 upper portion, so that fork plate keeps in the range that can be controlled by guide roller 7 when reciprocating.Meanwhile, support roller 8 can also be arranged in fork plate frame 2 lower portion, plays the role of support, guarantees that fork plate does not fall off track because of too large stress.

[0033] The outer end of the fork plate frame 2 is provided with a limiting block 9. In order to prevent the fork plate frame 2 from being separated due to exceeding the necessary limit during movement, the limiting block 9 is arranged at the same position of the far end of the fork plate of the fork plate frame 2, so that the fork plate frame 2 is blocked at this position and cannot move any more.

[0034] The outer side of the fork plate frame 2 is provided with a lifting frame 10, and the lower part of the lifting frame 10 is provided with a lifting oil cylinder 11. In order to enable the fork plate frame 2 to not only have the function of intermediate transition bearing but also cooperate with the artificial plate conveying machine to realize the feeding function, the lifting frame 10 is arranged at the lower part of the fork plate frame 2, and the lifting frame 10 is lifted through the lifting oil cylinder 11 at the lower part.

[0035] The outer side of the lifting frame 10 is provided with a mechanical synchronization mechanism 13. In order to ensure the directionality and synchronization of the movement of the lifting frame 10, the outer guide wheel 12 and the mechanical synchronization mechanism 13 are arranged on the lifting frame 10.

[0036] The outer guide wheel 12 moves in the guide groove of the main frame of the plate conveying machine to ensure the linearity of lifting, and the mechanical synchronization mechanism 13 is a frame with a U-shaped structure, which is installed on the left and right lifting oil cylinders 11 to ensure the synchronization of the movement of the two lifting oil cylinders 11.

[0037] The upper part of the lifting frame 10 is provided with a limiting chain 14. The limiting chain 14 is arranged on the lifting frame 10 and other parts of the plate conveying machine above the lifting frame 10, so as to ensure that the lifting range of the lifting frame 10 is not too large.

[0038] The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism disclosed by the utility model is provided with a lifting oil cylinder 11, a lifting frame 10, a fork plate frame 2, a fork plate frame driving motor 3 and a guide roller 7. The lifting oil cylinder 11 is arranged below the bottom of the lifting frame 10 and is connected with the frame of the plate conveying machine, mainly provides a jacking force acting on the lifting frame 10, the two ends of the lifting frame 10 are provided with outer guide wheels 12, the outer guide wheels 12 move in the guide groove (not shown in the figure) of the main frame of the plate conveying machine, and the lifting frame 10 is provided with multiple guide rollers 7; the guide rollers 7 mainly provide mounting space for the fork plate frame 2, and the guide rollers 7 also play a supporting and guiding role; the fork plate frame 2 is provided with a rack 6, multiple driving gears 5 are arranged above the driving shaft 4 and are engaged with the rack 6 of the fork plate frame 2, and the fork plate frame 2 is driven to move forward and backward under the action of the fork plate frame driving motor 3.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A middle transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine, characterized in that: The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism includes a linkage plate (1); a fork plate frame (2) is provided on one side of the linkage plate (1); the intermediate transition fork plate mechanism also includes a drive motor (3); a drive shaft (4) is provided laterally on the drive motor (3); a drive gear (5) is provided on the drive shaft (4); and a rack (6) that meshes with the drive gear (5) is provided on the fork plate frame (2).

2. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear (5) and rack (6) are arranged in pairs, and there are two or more pairs.

3. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the fork frame (2) is provided with guide rollers (7); the lower part of the fork frame (2) is provided with support rollers (8).

4. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork plate frame (2) is provided with a limit block (9) at its outer end.

5. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting frame (10) is provided on the outside of the fork frame (2); a lifting cylinder (11) is provided at the lower part of the lifting frame (10).

6. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting frame (10) is provided with an outer guide wheel (12) on its side.

7. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mechanical synchronization mechanism (13) is provided on the outside of the lifting frame (10).

8. The intermediate transition fork plate mechanism for a board feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper part of the lifting frame (10) is provided with a limiting chain (14).

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