Roof photovoltaic panel mounting and carrying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses roof photovoltaic panel mounting and carrying equipment which comprises a moving plate, clamping rods are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom face of the moving plate, the two clamping rods are symmetrically arranged, a row of idler wheels are oppositely arranged at the bottoms of the clamping rods, a two-way screw rod is arranged in the middle of the moving plate, and the two-way screw rod is in threaded connection with the two clamping rods respectively. A positioning plate is arranged at the position, aligned with the two-way screw, of the rear end of the movable plate, a positioning bolt is arranged on the positioning plate, and a limiting baffle is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the movable plate and used for guaranteeing that the photovoltaic panel is stabilized on the movable plate. According to the utility model, the two clamping rods are arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, and the plurality of rollers are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping rods, so that the clamping rods can be conveniently driven to be clamped on a photovoltaic bracket on a roof through the bidirectional screw rod, the moving plate can move back and forth on the photovoltaic bracket, and a worker can be conveniently assisted to move the photovoltaic panel until the photovoltaic panel is installed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic panel installation technical field, concretely is a roof photovoltaic panel installation and carrying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing demand for clean energy, roof photovoltaic power generation system has been widely used. In the installation process of roof photovoltaic panel, carrying photovoltaic panel is an indispensable work link. The traditional photovoltaic panel carrying mode mainly relies on manual carrying or simple hoisting equipment. Photovoltaic panel is usually heavy and large, and workers are prone to fatigue during carrying, increasing the risk of worker injury. Moreover, manual carrying cannot guarantee the stability of photovoltaic panel, which may cause photovoltaic panel to be damaged by knocking, scratching, etc. during carrying, affecting the performance and service life of photovoltaic panel.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with publication number CN221115663U discloses a photovoltaic panel roof installation and transportation device, which comprises a clamping and fixing component group arranged outside the photovoltaic panel body, the clamping and fixing component group is used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel body, the clamping and fixing component group comprises a vertical sleeve plate, the vertical sleeve plate is internally provided with a vertical adjusting plate, and the side surface of the vertical sleeve plate is provided with a clamping piece. When the photovoltaic panel roof installation and transportation device is used, the worker can push the clamping and fixing component group and the photovoltaic panel body to slide on the slide rod. This design avoids manual carrying, reduces the labor intensity of workers, reduces labor costs, and improves the carrying safety of workers on the inclined roof.

[0004] The photovoltaic panel roof installation and transportation device provided by the above patent is mainly used for facilitating the carrying of photovoltaic panel on the inclined roof. However, when installing photovoltaic panel on the inclined roof, the photovoltaic panel installation support is usually fixed on the roof first. The longitudinal and transverse photovoltaic panel supports make it very unsafe for workers to walk on the inclined roof. Moreover, the existing transportation device needs to realize the installation of the slide rod, which limits the use position of the entire carrying device and is not conducive to assisting workers to efficiently install photovoltaic panel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a roof photovoltaic panel installation and carrying equipment, which aims at improving the problem that the existing transportation device needs to realize the installation of the slide rod, which limits the use position of the entire carrying device and is not conducive to assisting workers to efficiently install photovoltaic panel.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic panel installation carrying equipment, including the mobile board, the bottom surface of mobile board is equipped with the clamping rod in front and back, two clamping rod symmetry sets up, and the bottom of clamping rod is opposite and is equipped with a row of gyro wheel, the middle part of mobile board is equipped with two -way screw rod, two -way screw rod is linked with two clamping rod thread respectively, the rear end of mobile board is equipped with the positioning plate in the position of two -way screw rod alignment, the positioning plate is equipped with the set screw, and the bottom of mobile board front end is equipped with the limit baffle, is used for guaranteeing photovoltaic panel stable on mobile board.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the mobile board is provided with a fixing plate on both sides of the front and rear ends, and a guide rod is arranged between the fixing plates at the front and rear ends; the middle part of the bottom surface of the mobile board is provided with an adapter plate at the front and rear ends, and a first bearing is arranged in the middle part of the adapter plate; the first bearing is used to rotateably connect with the two ends of the two-way screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the middle part of the clamping rod is provided with a threaded hole, and a mounting rack is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping rod; a roller is arranged above the gyro wheel; a linear bearing is arranged at both ends of the mounting rack; and the linear bearing is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, a partition column is arranged between the threads of the two-way screw rod in two different directions; the two ends of the two-way screw rod are interference-connected with the first bearings; one end of the two-way screw rod protrudes out of the mobile board and is provided with a connecting rod; a rotating handle is arranged at the end of the connecting rod; and a handle is arranged at the edge of the rotating handle.

[0011] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a fixing frame; an insertion slot is arranged at the top end of the limit baffle; a jack screw is arranged at the position close to the top end on the side surface of the limit baffle; the bottom end of the fixing frame is inserted into the insertion slot; and the jack screw abuts against the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with an insertion plate on both sides; and the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with a threaded hole on both sides.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the pressing screw is provided with a connecting shaft; and the top end of the pressing screw is provided with a handle.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the limit pressing plate is provided with a rubber pad; a connector is arranged at the position aligned with the pressing screw on the upper surface of the limit pressing plate; a second bearing is arranged in the middle part of the connector; and the second bearing is interference-connected with the connecting shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. This utility model features two locking rods at the bottom of the movable plate, with multiple rollers on the opposite side of the two locking rods. This allows the locking rods to be engaged with the photovoltaic bracket on the roof via a bidirectional screw, enabling the movable plate to move back and forth on the photovoltaic bracket. This facilitates the movement of the photovoltaic panel to the installation site. Furthermore, this movable plate structure allows for quick disassembly and repositioning according to usage requirements, greatly simplifying the installation and use of the photovoltaic panel.

[0017] 2. The top of this utility model is equipped with a fixed frame, and the fixed feet, together with the clamping screw and the limiting pressure plate, can press the photovoltaic panel firmly on the top of the moving plate, making it convenient and stable to transport the photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of this utility model from a rear-end oblique downward view;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of this utility model from a front-end oblique downward view;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp rod of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional screw of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping screw of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting pressure plate of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Moving plate; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Guide rod; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Positioning bolt; 15. Adapter plate; 16. First bearing; 17. Limiting baffle; 18. Insertion groove; 19. Set screw; 2. Locking rod; 21. First threaded hole; 22. Mounting bracket; 23. Roller; 24. Roller; 25. Linear bearing; 3. Double-acting screw; 31. Separator column; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Rotating handle; 34. Crank handle; 4. Fixed bracket; 41. Insert plate; 42. Second threaded hole; 5. Clamping screw; 51. Connecting shaft; 52. Handle; 6. Limiting pressure plate; 61. Rubber pad; 62. Adapter; 63. Second bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction of two elements of two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0028] The following further description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] As Figure 1 And Figure 4 The utility model discloses a roof photovoltaic panel mounting and carrying equipment, including moving plate 1, the bottom surface of moving plate 1 is equipped with the clamping rod 2 at both ends, two clamping rods 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of clamping rod 2 is oppositely provided with a row of gyro wheel 23, and the middle part of moving plate is equipped with two-way screw rod 3, and two-way screw rod 3 is respectively connected with two clamping rods 2 by screwing, this structure is convenient through the rotation of two-way screw rod 3, and the gyro wheel 23 is driven to be pressed on the photovoltaic support by two-way screw rod 3, so that moving plate 1 is stably and photovoltaic support is clamped, to ensure that moving plate 1 is stably moved left and right on the photovoltaic support. The position of the rear end of moving plate 1 is provided with positioning plate 13 in alignment with two-way screw rod 3, positioning plate 13 is equipped with positioning bolt 14, positioning plate 13 and positioning bolt 14 are convenient for fixing the position of two-way screw rod 3, reach the purpose of locking two-way screw rod 3, and then ensure that clamping rod 2 is stably clamped on the photovoltaic support. And the front end bottom of moving plate 1 is equipped with limiting baffle 17, for ensuring that photovoltaic panel is stably on moving plate 1.

[0031] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 The utility model discloses a roof photovoltaic panel mounting and carrying equipment, including moving plate 1, the bottom surface of moving plate 1 is equipped with the clamping rod 2 at both ends, two clamping rods 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of clamping rod 2 is oppositely provided with a row of gyro wheel 23, and the middle part of moving plate is equipped with two-way screw rod 3, and two-way screw rod 3 is respectively connected with two clamping rods 2 by screwing, this structure is convenient through the rotation of two-way screw rod 3, and the gyro wheel 23 is driven to be pressed on the photovoltaic support by two-way screw rod 3, so that moving plate 1 is stably and photovoltaic support is clamped, to ensure that moving plate 1 is stably moved left and right on the photovoltaic support. The position of the rear end of moving plate 1 is provided with positioning plate 13 in alignment with two-way screw rod 3, positioning plate 13 is equipped with positioning bolt 14, positioning plate 13 and positioning bolt 14 are convenient for fixing the position of two-way screw rod 3, reach the purpose of locking two-way screw rod 3, and then ensure that clamping rod 2 is stably clamped on the photovoltaic support. And the front end bottom of moving plate 1 is equipped with limiting baffle 17, for ensuring that photovoltaic panel is stably on moving plate 1.

[0032] As Figure 4As shown, the middle of the clamping rod 2 is provided with a first threaded hole 21, which is convenient for the threaded connection of the clamping rod 2 and the bidirectional screw rod 3. And the bottom surface of the clamping rod 2 is provided with a row of mounting frames 22, and the bottom of each mounting frame 22 is provided with a roller 23. The mounting frame 22 is provided with a roller 24 above the roller 23. The cooperation of the mounting frame 22, the roller 23 and the roller 24 is convenient for being attached to the photovoltaic panel support, so as to ensure that the moving plate 1 can be stably moved left and right along the photovoltaic panel support. The two ends of the mounting frame 22 are provided with linear bearings 25, which are sleeved on the guide rod 12. The linear bearing 25 cooperates with the guide rod 12 to be conveniently sleeved on the guide rod 12, so as to facilitate the movement of the clamping rod 2 along the guide rod 12.

[0033] As shown in Figure 5 The bidirectional screw rod 3 is provided with a partition column 31 between the threads in two different directions, which is convenient for separating the threads in two different directions. And the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 3 are connected with the first bearing 16 in interference; this structure is convenient for the stable rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 3. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 3 protrudes from the moving plate 1 and is provided with a connecting rod 32, and the end of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a rotating handle 33. The edge of the rotating handle 33 is provided with a handle 34. The connecting rod 32 cooperates with the rotating handle 33 and the handle 34 to facilitate the rotation of the driving screw by the staff, thereby facilitating the clamping rod 2 to be pressed on the photovoltaic panel.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 A roof photovoltaic panel installation and carrying equipment, comprising a moving plate 1, the bottom surface of the moving plate 1 is provided with a clamping rod 2 at the front and rear ends, and the two clamping rods 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a row of rollers 23 are arranged opposite to the bottom of the clamping rod 2. The middle of the moving plate is provided with a bidirectional screw rod 3, and the bidirectional screw rod 3 is respectively connected with the two clamping rods 2 in a threaded manner; this structure is convenient for pressing the rollers 23 on the photovoltaic support by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 3, so that the moving plate 1 is stably clamped with the photovoltaic support, thereby ensuring that the moving plate 1 can be stably moved left and right on the photovoltaic support. The position of the moving plate 1 rear end aligning the bidirectional screw rod 3 is provided with a positioning plate 13, and the positioning plate 13 is provided with a positioning bolt 14. The positioning plate 13 and the positioning bolt 14 are convenient for fixing the position of the bidirectional screw rod 3, so as to lock the bidirectional screw rod 3, thereby ensuring that the clamping rod 2 is stably clamped on the photovoltaic support. And the front end of the moving plate 1 is provided with a limiting baffle 17, which is used to ensure that the photovoltaic panel is stably arranged on the moving plate 1.

[0036] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the two ends of the bottom of the moving plate 1 are provided with fixed plates 11, and the fixed plates 11 at the front and back are provided with guide rods 12; the fixed plates 11 cooperate with the guide rods 12 to facilitate the guidance of the clamping rod 2, and facilitate the forward and backward movement of the clamping rod 2 along the guide rod 12. The front and back of the middle of the bottom surface of the moving plate 1 are provided with adapter plates 15, and the middle of the adapter plate 15 is provided with a first bearing 16; the first bearing 16 is used for rotating connection with the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 3.

[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The middle of the clamping rod 2 is provided with a first threaded hole 21, and the first threaded hole 21 is convenient for the threaded connection of the clamping rod 2 and the bidirectional screw rod 3. And the bottom surface of the clamping rod 2 is provided with a row of mounting frames 22, and the bottom of each mounting frame 22 is provided with a roller 23, and the mounting frame 22 is provided with a roller 24 above the roller 23, and the cooperation of the mounting frame 22, the roller 23 and the roller 24 is convenient for being attached to the photovoltaic panel support, and ensures that the moving plate 1 can stably move left and right along the photovoltaic panel support. The two ends of the mounting frame 22 are provided with linear bearings 25, and the linear bearings 25 are sleeved on the guide rods 12, and the linear bearings 25 cooperate with the guide rods 12 to facilitate the sleeving on the guide rods 12, and facilitate the movement of the clamping rod 2 along the guide rods 12.

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The bidirectional screw rod 3 is provided with a partition column 31 between the threads in two different directions, which is convenient for separating the threads in two different directions. And the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 3 are in interference connection with the first bearing 16; this structure is convenient for the stable rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 3. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 3 protrudes out of the moving plate 1 and is provided with a connecting rod 32, and the end of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a rotating handle 33, and the edge of the rotating handle 33 is provided with a handle 34. The connecting rod 32 cooperates with the rotating handle 33 and the handle 34 to facilitate the rotation of the staff to drive the screw rod, thereby facilitating the clamping rod 2 to be pressed on the photovoltaic panel.

[0039] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, it also includes a fixed frame 4, the top end of the limiting baffle 17 is provided with a plug-in slot 18, the side of the limiting baffle 17 is provided with a top wire 19 near the top end, the bottom end of the fixed frame 4 is inserted into the plug-in slot 18, and the top wire 19 abuts against the fixed frame 4; this structure is convenient for the fixed frame 4 to be installed on the limiting baffle 17, and is convenient for the fixed frame 4 to be adjusted in height according to the use requirement, and is convenient for the flexible use of the fixed frame 4, and is also convenient for stacking multiple photovoltaic panels on the moving plate 1. The fixed frame 4 is provided with two pressing screw rods 5 at the top, and the bottom of the pressing screw rod 5 is rotatably connected with a limiting pressing plate 6, and the pressing screw rod 5 cooperates with the limiting pressing plate 6 to facilitate the pressing of the photovoltaic panel on the moving plate 1 by the limiting pressing plate 6.

[0040] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6As shown, the fixed frame 4 bottom two sides symmetrically provided with the plugboard 41, and the fixed frame 4 two sides symmetrically provided with the second threaded hole 42, the plugboard 41 is convenient to plug in the plug-in slot 18 inside, the second threaded hole 42 is convenient to install the compression screw 5, the compression screw 5 is driven by the compression plate up and down movement.

[0041] As shown in the figure, Figure 7 The compression screw 5 bottom end is provided with the connecting shaft 51, the connecting shaft 51 is convenient for the compression screw 5 and the compression plate rotating connection; the compression screw 5 top end is provided with the handle 52, the handle 52 is convenient to hold the compression screw 5, the compression screw 5 is convenient to rotate.

[0042] As shown in the figure, Figure 8 The limiting compression plate 6 bottom end is provided with the rubber pad 61, the rubber pad 61 is convenient to press in the photovoltaic panel, avoid the limiting compression plate 6 and the photovoltaic panel between the contact too rigid, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel damage the stability. The limiting compression plate 6 upper surface aligns the position of the compression screw 5 is provided with the adapter 62, the adapter 62 middle part is provided with the second bearing 63, the second bearing 63 and the connecting shaft 51 interference connection, the adapter 62 and the second bearing 63 cooperation is convenient for the compression screw 5 and the second bearing 63 rotating connection.

[0043] Working principle: when using, the moving plate 1 is attached to the photovoltaic panel support, and through the rotating bidirectional screw 3, the two clamping rod 2 is clamped on the crossbar of the photovoltaic panel support, so as to ensure that the moving plate 1 can be stably clamped on the photovoltaic panel support, the roller 23 on the clamping rod 2 can assist the moving plate 1 to move along the photovoltaic support left and right, then the photovoltaic panel to be moved is stacked on the moving plate 1, under the action of the limiting baffle 17, the photovoltaic panel will not easily separate from the moving plate 1. Then push the moving plate 1 to the left and right, so that the moving plate 1 carries the photovoltaic panel to the position where the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed, and then the photovoltaic panel is taken off from the moving plate 1, and the photovoltaic panel is installed on the photovoltaic support. Then push the moving plate 1 to continue to transfer the photovoltaic panel, until the photovoltaic panel on the photovoltaic support is installed, then the whole carrying equipment can be disassembled.

[0044] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application is provided with two clamping rods 2 at the bottom of the moving plate 1, and a plurality of rollers 23 are arranged on the opposite side of the two clamping rods 2, which is convenient for the clamping rod 2 to be clamped on the photovoltaic support on the roof through the driving of the bidirectional screw 3, so that the moving plate 1 can move back and forth on the photovoltaic support, which is convenient for assisting the staff to move the photovoltaic panel to the installation position; and the moving plate 1 with such structure can be quickly disassembled and moved according to the use requirement, which greatly facilitates the installation and use of the photovoltaic panel.

[0045] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus comprising a mobile plate (1), characterized in that, The mobile plate (1) bottom surface front and rear ends are equipped with clamping rods (2), two clamping rods (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the clamping rod (2) is equipped with a row of rollers (23) opposite to each other, the middle of the mobile plate is equipped with a bidirectional screw rod (3), and the bidirectional screw rod (3) is respectively connected with two clamping rods (2) in screw thread; The rear end of the mobile plate (1) is aligned with the position of the bidirectional screw rod (3), and the position of the bidirectional screw rod (3) is equipped with a positioning plate (13), the positioning plate (13) is equipped with a positioning bolt (14), and the front end of the mobile plate (1) is equipped with a limiting baffle (17) at the bottom, which is used to ensure that the photovoltaic panel is stable on the mobile plate (1).

2. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile plate (1) bottom two sides front and rear ends are equipped with fixed plates (11), and the front and rear ends of the fixed plate (11) are equipped with guide rods (12); The mobile plate (1) bottom surface middle part front and rear ends are equipped with adapter plates (15), and the middle part of the adapter plate (15) is equipped with a first bearing (16); The first bearing (16) is used for rotating connection with both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (3).

3. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle part of the clamping rod (2) is equipped with a first threaded hole (21), and the bottom surface of the clamping rod (2) is equipped with a row of mounting frames (22), each mounting frame (22) is equipped with a roller (23) at the bottom, the mounting frame (22) is equipped with a roller (24) above the roller (23), and the two ends of the mounting frame (22) are equipped with linear bearings (25), and the linear bearings (25) are sleeved on the guide rods (12).

4. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bidirectional screw rod (3) is equipped with a partition column (31) between the threads in two different directions, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (3) are connected with the first bearing (16) in interference; One end of the bidirectional screw rod (3) protrudes from the mobile plate (1) and is equipped with a connecting rod (32), the end of the connecting rod (32) is equipped with a rotating handle (33), and the edge of the rotating handle (33) is equipped with a rocking handle (34).

5. A mounting and handling apparatus for roof photovoltaic panels according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It also includes a fixed frame (4), the top end of the limiting baffle (17) is equipped with a plug-in slot (18), the side of the limiting baffle (17) is equipped with a top wire (19) near the top end, the bottom end of the fixed frame (4) is inserted into the plug-in slot (18), and the top wire (19) is abutted on the fixed frame (4); The top of the fixed frame (4) is equipped with two compression screws (5), and the bottom of the compression screw (5) is rotatably connected with a limiting pressing plate (6).

6. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The bottom of the fixed frame (4) is symmetrically equipped with a plug-in plate (41), and the two sides of the fixed frame (4) are symmetrically equipped with a second threaded hole (42).

7. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the compression screw (5) is equipped with a connecting shaft (51), and the top end of the compression screw (5) is equipped with a handle (52).

8. A roof photovoltaic panel installation handling apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom end of the limiting pressing plate (6) is equipped with a rubber pad (61), the upper surface of the limiting pressing plate (6) is equipped with an adapter (62) at the position aligned with the compression screw (5), the middle part of the adapter (62) is equipped with a second bearing (63), and the second bearing (63) is connected with the connecting shaft (51) in interference.

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