Pressure-adjustable rubber roller mechanism
By designing an adjustable pressure rubber roller mechanism and utilizing a combination of electric push rods and adjusting rubber rollers, the problem of wrinkles during fabric winding was solved, thereby improving the flatness and quality of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423191926.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Wrinkles are easily formed during the traditional fabric rolling process, leading to fabric quality problems.
An adjustable pressure rubber roller mechanism was designed. By combining an electric push rod and an adjusting rubber roller, elastic compression and pressure adjustment of the fabric can be achieved to prevent wrinkles.
It effectively improves the flatness and quality of the fabric and prevents wrinkles during the rolling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223592050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to cloth conveying technical field, especially related to a pressure adjustable rubber roller mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of cloth transmission, rubber rollers mainly play the role of guiding, pressing and transmitting cloth. They can help cloth move smoothly in the machine while reducing wear and tear and damage to the cloth. In addition, rubber rollers can also achieve anti-static, anti-adhesion and anti-slip functions for cloth through special coating or treatment on their surface, improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Currently, in the traditional technology, the fabric is usually transported to the material collecting shaft for winding by the corresponding conveying roller during winding. This traditional winding device has a fixed and rigid structure, which makes the surface of the fabric prone to partial wrinkles during fabric processing. If directly wound, it will cause quality problems of the fabric. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a pressure adjustable rubber roller mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A pressure adjustable rubber roller mechanism, comprising: a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is symmetrically connected with a conveying rubber roller, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a pressure regulating mechanism, the lower end of the pressure regulating mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with a pressing mechanism;
[0007] The pressure regulating mechanism comprises a side groove, the side groove is symmetrically arranged in the inner side of the mounting frame, the inner side of the side groove is symmetrically connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a protruding block, the protruding block is slidably connected in the inner side of the side groove, the opposite surfaces of the protruding block are both connected with the same adjusting rubber roller, and the driving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod;
[0008] The pressing mechanism comprises a top frame and a roller frame, the top frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, the lower end of the top frame is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting frame, the upper end of the top frame is symmetrically fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output ends of the electric push rods are movably penetrated through the top frame and the connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a base plate, the output ends of the electric push rods and the upper end of the base plate are fixedly installed, the upper end of the roller frame is symmetrically fixedly installed with a slide rod, one end of the slide rod is slidably penetrated through the base plate and fixedly installed with a limiting block, springs are symmetrically fixedly installed between the base plate and the roller frame, the lower end of the roller frame is rotatably connected with a pressing rubber roller, and the inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a guide rubber roller.
[0009] The driving mechanism comprises a mounting slot, the mounting slot is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting slot is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear, the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear which is penetrated into the inner side of the mounting slot, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing connection, one end of the second rotating rod is penetrated through the slot wall of the mounting slot, the outer side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the one end of the first rotating rod and the one end of the second rotating rod which are penetrated through the slot wall of the mounting slot are both fixedly installed with a chain wheel, the chain wheels on the outer side of the first rotating rod and the outer side of the second rotating rod are in meshing connection with the same chain, and the one end of the first rotating rod away from the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a crank handle.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the inner side of the base plate is symmetrically provided with a sliding hole, and one end of the slide rod is slidably penetrated through the sliding hole.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the inner side of the connecting frame is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove, and the end of the base plate is slidably connected with the first sliding groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the inner side of the side groove is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove, and the protruding block is slidably connected with the second sliding groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the outer side of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a cover plate through screws, and the slot opening of the mounting slot is covered by the cover plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the outer side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the inner side of the fixed block is provided with a fixed hole.
[0015] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] First, the substrate is pushed to slide at the connecting frame by the output end of the electric push rod. When the pressure roller at the lower end of the roller frame moves toward the guide roller and comes into contact with the upper end of the roller frame, the roller frame slides on the substrate through the slide bar with limit block. At the same time, the spring between the substrate and the roller frame is compressed. Under the reaction force of the spring, the pressure roller can elastically press on the fabric of the guide roller, thereby further improving the flatness and quality of the fabric.
[0017] Secondly, by using a crank to rotate the first rotating rod on the mounting frame, the sprocket on the first rotating rod engages with the sprocket on the second rotating rod via a chain. The rotation of the second rotating rod causes the outer second bevel gear to engage with the first bevel gear, allowing the screw connected to the first bevel gear to rotate in the side groove. Since the two screws rotate synchronously on the mounting frame, the protrusions connected to the threads on the outer sides of the screws can slide in the side groove. The protrusions of the two protrusions are rotatably connected to the end of the same adjusting rubber roller, allowing the adjusting rubber roller to adjust and apply pressure to the fabric, thereby better tightening the fabric during the winding and conveying process and effectively preventing wrinkles. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism and pressure regulating mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric conveying structure of this utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Conveying roller; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Drive mechanism; 601. First rotating rod; 602. Handle; 603. Chain; 604. Sprocket; 605. Mounting groove; 606. First bevel gear; 607. Second bevel gear; 608. Second rotating rod; 7. Pressing mechanism; 701. Top frame; 702. Electric push rod; 703. Connecting frame; 704. Spring; 705. Base plate; 706. Roller frame; 707. Pressing roller; 708. Guide roller; 8. First sliding groove; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Limiting block; 11. Sliding hole; 12. Pressure adjusting mechanism; 121. Side groove; 122. Protrusion; 123. Screw; 124. Adjusting roller; 13. Second sliding groove; 14. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The pressure-adjustable rubber roller mechanism comprises a mounting plate 1, a conveying rubber roller 4 symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a mounting frame 5 fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a pressure adjusting mechanism 12 arranged at the inner side of the mounting frame 5, a driving mechanism 6 arranged at the lower end of the pressure adjusting mechanism 12, and a pressing mechanism 7 arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 5. Figure 5 In the device structure, one end of the material is connected to the feeding device, and the other end can be connected to the winding device. In addition, in the subsequent implementation and improvement, a fixed shell can be installed on the mounting frame 5, and the second rotating rod 608 and the first rotating rod 601 are rotatably arranged in the fixed shell, and the chain wheel 604 and the chain 603 can be protected in the fixed shell, and the first rotating rod 601 can penetrate through the fixed shell to install the crank 602, and of course, a motor can be directly installed to drive the first rotating rod 601 to operate.
[0025] The pressure regulating mechanism 12 comprises a side groove 121 symmetrically arranged in the inner side of the mounting frame 5, the inner side of the side groove 121 is symmetrically rotationally connected with a screw rod 123, the outer side of the screw rod 123 is threadedly connected with a protrusion 122, the protrusion 122 is slidingly connected in the inner side of the side groove 121, the opposite faces of the protrusion 122 are rotationally connected with the same adjusting rubber roller 124, the driving mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 123, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a mounting groove 605 arranged in the outer side of the mounting frame 5, the inner side of the mounting groove 605 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 608, the outer side of the second rotating rod 608 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 607, the lower end of the screw rod 123 is inserted into the inner side of the mounting groove 605 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 606, the first bevel gear 606 and the second bevel gear 607 are in meshing connection, one end of the second rotating rod 608 penetrates through the groove wall of the mounting groove 605, the outer side of the mounting frame 5 is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod 601, one end of the first rotating rod 601 and one end of the second rotating rod 608 penetrating through the groove wall of the mounting groove 605 are fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 604, the sprocket wheel 604 on the outer side of the first rotating rod 601 and the sprocket wheel 604 on the outer side of the second rotating rod 608 are in meshing connection with the same chain 603, the end of the first rotating rod 601 away from the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a crank 602, the first rotating rod 601 is rotated on the mounting frame 5 by rotating the crank 602, so that the sprocket wheel 604 on the first rotating rod 601 is in meshing transmission with the sprocket wheel 604 on the second rotating rod 608 through the chain 603, due to the rotation of the second rotating rod 608, the second bevel gear 607 on the outer side is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 606, so that the screw rod 123 connected with the first bevel gear 606 can be rotated in the side groove 121, due to the synchronous rotation of the two screw rods 123 on the mounting frame 5, the protrusions 122 threadedly connected with the outer side of the screw rods 123 can slide in the side groove 121, and the protrusions of the two protrusions 122 and the end of the same adjusting rubber roller 124 are rotationally connected, so that the adjusting rubber roller 124 can adjust the pressure on the cloth, so that the cloth can be better tensioned during the winding and conveying process, effectively preventing the problem of wrinkles;
[0026] The pressing mechanism 7 comprises a top frame 701 and a roller frame 706, the top frame 701 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting frame 5, the lower end of the top frame 701 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting frame 703, the upper end of the top frame 701 is symmetrically fixedly installed with an electric push rod 702, the output ends of the electric push rod 702 are movably penetrated through the top frame 701 and the connecting frame 703, the inner side of the connecting frame 703 is slidably connected with a base plate 705, the output ends of the electric push rod 702 and the upper end of the base plate 705 are fixedly installed, the upper end of the roller frame 706 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a sliding rod 9, one end of the sliding rod 9 is slidably penetrated through the base plate 705 and is fixedly installed with a limiting block 10, the base plate 705 and the roller frame 706 are symmetrically fixedly installed with a spring 704, the lower end of the roller frame 706 is rotatably connected with a pressing rubber roller 707, the inner side of the connecting frame 703 is rotatably connected with a guide rubber roller 708, the base plate 705 is slid on the connecting frame 703 by the output ends of the electric push rod 702, after the pressing rubber roller 707 at the lower end of the roller frame 706 moves towards the guide rubber roller 708 and is not in contact with the upper end of the guide rubber roller 708, the roller frame 706 is slid on the base plate 705 through the sliding rod 9 with the limiting block 10, at the same time, the spring 704 between the base plate 705 and the roller frame 706 is compressed, and under the effect of the reaction force of the spring 704, the pressing rubber roller 707 can be elastically extruded on the cloth of the guide rubber roller 708, so that the flatness and quality of the cloth can be further improved.
[0027] With reference to Figure 3 The inner side of the base plate 705 is symmetrically provided with a sliding hole 11, one end of the sliding rod 9 is slidably penetrated through the sliding hole 11, the stability of the roller frame 706 can be improved by sliding the sliding rod 9 on the sliding hole 11 of the base plate 705.
[0028] With reference to Figure 2 The inner side of the connecting frame 703 is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove 8, the end of the base plate 705 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 8, the stability of the base plate 705 can be further improved by sliding the end of the base plate 705 on the first sliding groove 8 of the connecting frame 703; the end of the base plate 705 is further provided with a sliding block suitable for sliding on the first sliding groove 8.
[0029] With reference to Figure 4 The inner side of the side groove 121 is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove 13, the protruding block 122 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 13, the stability of the protruding block 122 can be improved by sliding the protruding block 122 on the second sliding groove 13 of the side groove 121; the outer side of the protruding block 122 is further provided with a moving block suitable for sliding on the second sliding groove 13.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1The outer side of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 14 through screws, and the cover plate 14 covers the slot of the mounting groove 605. The cover plate 14 mounted on the mounting frame 5 covers the first bevel gear 606 and the second bevel gear 607, and facilitates subsequent maintenance.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 The outer side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 2, and the inner side of the fixed block 2 is provided with a fixed hole 3. The fixed block 2 with the fixed hole 3 on the mounting plate 1 can facilitate the installation and use of the mounting plate 1.
[0032] Principle and advantages: During use, the mounting plate 1 can be installed at a specified position by the fixed block 2 with the fixed hole 3 on the mounting plate 1, and is connected with the external feeding device and the rolling device. The base plate 705 is pushed by the output end of the electric push rod 702 to slide at the connecting frame 703. When the pressing rubber roller 707 at the lower end of the roller frame 706 moves towards the guide rubber roller 708 and is not in contact with the upper end, the roller frame 706 slides on the base plate 705 through the slide rod 9 with the limiting block 10. At the same time, the spring 704 between the base plate 705 and the roller frame 706 is compressed, and under the effect of the reaction force of the spring 704, the pressing rubber roller 707 can be elastically extruded on the cloth of the guide rubber roller 708, so that the flatness of the cloth surface can be improved during conveying.
[0033] When it is necessary to adjust the pressing tension of the cloth by the adjusting rubber roller 124, the first rotating rod 601 is rotated on the mounting frame 5 by rotating the handle 602, so that the sprocket 604 on the first rotating rod 601 is engaged with the sprocket 604 on the second rotating rod 608 through the chain 603. Due to the rotation of the second rotating rod 608, the second bevel gear 607 on the outer side is engaged with the first bevel gear 606, so that the screw rod 123 connected with the first bevel gear 606 can rotate in the side groove 121. Due to the synchronous rotation of the two screw rods 123 on the mounting frame 5, the protruding block 122 connected with the screw rod 123 on the outer side can slide in the side groove 121, and the protruding part of the two protruding blocks 122 is rotatably connected with the end part of the same adjusting rubber roller 124, so that the adjusting rubber roller 124 can adjust and press the cloth.
Claims
1. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism characterized by , comprising: The upper end of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically connected with a conveying rubber roller (4), the upper end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (5), the inner side of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a pressure regulating mechanism (12), the lower end of the pressure regulating mechanism (12) is provided with a driving mechanism (6), and the upper end of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a material pressing mechanism (7). The inner side of the side groove (121) is symmetrically connected with a screw rod (123), the outer side of the screw rod (123) is threadedly connected with a protruding block (122), the protruding block (122) is slidably connected in the inner side of the side groove (121), the opposite surfaces of the protruding block (122) are rotatably connected with the same adjusting rubber roller (124), and the driving mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod (123). The upper end of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically connected with a conveying rubber roller (4), the upper end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (5), the inner side of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a pressure regulating mechanism (12), the lower end of the pressure regulating mechanism (12) is provided with a driving mechanism (6), and the upper end of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a material pressing mechanism (7).
2. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the base plate (705) is symmetrically provided with a sliding hole (11), and one end of the sliding rod (9) slidably penetrates the sliding hole (11).
3. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the connecting frame (703) is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove (8), and the end of the base plate (705) is slidably connected with the first sliding groove (8).
4. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the side groove (121) is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove (13), and the protruding block (122) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (13). The inner side of the side groove (121) is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove (13), and the protruding block (122) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (13).
5. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Said driving mechanism (6) includes installation groove (605), installation groove (605) is set up in the outside of mounting bracket (5), the inside of installation groove (605) is rotatably connected with second rotating lever (608), the outside of second rotating lever (608) is fixedly installed with second bevel gear (607), the lower end of screw rod (123) is fixedly installed with first bevel gear (606) in the inside of installation groove (605), first bevel gear (606) and second bevel gear (607) are meshed connection, one end of second rotating lever (608) penetrates the slot wall of installation groove (605), the outside of mounting bracket (5) is rotatably connected with first rotating lever (601), the one end of first rotating lever (601) and the one end of second rotating lever (608) that penetrates the slot wall of installation groove (605) are all fixedly installed with sprocket (604), the sprocket (604) outside the outside of first rotating lever (601) and the sprocket (604) outside the outside of second rotating lever (608) are meshed connection with same chain (603), the one end of first rotating lever (601) away from mounting bracket (5) is fixedly installed with crank handle (602).
6. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of mounting bracket (5) is fixedly installed with cover plate (14) by screw, the slot opening of installation groove (605) is covered by cover plate (14).
7. A pressure adjustable rubber roll mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixed block (2), the inside of fixed block (2) is provided with fixed hole (3).