Wastewater purification device for food fermentation
By designing a sealing and convenient structure, the problems of odor emission and cumbersome filter replacement after long-term use of wastewater purification devices have been solved, achieving airtightness and efficient operation of the purification device, and improving the working environment and equipment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422998683.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater purification devices emit a pungent and unpleasant odor after prolonged use, and the filter layer is cumbersome to replace, affecting the working environment and equipment efficiency.
The water inlet is sealed with a plugging structure, and the convenient structural design allows for quick replacement of the filter layer, ensuring the airtightness and efficient operation of the purification device.
It effectively prevents the spread of odors, improves the comfort of the working environment, shortens the maintenance cycle, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of purification treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223592431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to food wastewater purification technical field, more specifically, especially relate to a wastewater purification device for food fermentation. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards and the diversification of food consumption demand, the food fermentation industry develops rapidly, such as the continuous expansion of the scale of common beer, liquor brewing and soy sauce production, however, food brewing process will produce a large amount of wastewater containing high concentration of organic matter, suspended solids and various microbial metabolites, if these wastewater is not properly treated and directly discharged, it will cause serious pollution to the surrounding water environment, soil environment and other environment, therefore, wastewater purification device is needed to purify the wastewater to be discharged to ensure that the wastewater will not pollute the surrounding environment.
[0003] Based on the above, however, the wastewater purification device is found to emit a pungent and unpleasant odor inside for a long time during use, which affects the surrounding environment, and the filter layer inside the wastewater purification device is prone to blockage after a long time of filtering wastewater, affecting the filtering effect, because it needs to be replaced, however, the current replacement method is more cumbersome, resulting in a longer equipment downtime, affecting the wastewater purification efficiency. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a wastewater purification device for food fermentation, to solve the problem that the current equipment is easy to emit a pungent and unpleasant odor inside after a long time of use and the filter layer replacement method is cumbersome, by setting the plugging structure, the water inlet is sealed, which can effectively prevent the pungent and unpleasant odor emitted by the food fermentation wastewater from spreading to the surrounding working area of the device, without the need to suffer from the odor, greatly improving the comfort of the working environment, protecting the physical and mental health of the workers, helping to improve the work efficiency, by setting the convenient structure, the internal filter layer can be replaced conveniently, so that the operator can quickly and conveniently complete the filter screen replacement work, greatly shortening the maintenance cycle and reducing the downtime of the device caused by filter screen replacement, thereby ensuring the continuity of the wastewater purification treatment work and improving the overall operation efficiency.
[0005] The utility model relates to a wastewater purification device for food fermentation, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a wastewater purification device for food fermentation, specifically including a filter box and a plugging structure.
[0007] The top of the filter box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, an inner cavity is arranged in the filter box, both sides of the top of the inner cavity are fixedly connected with fixed recessed shelves, the fixed recessed shelves are fixedly connected with connecting vertical rods, the outer sides of the connecting vertical rods are sleeved with first springs, fixed supporting discs are arranged between the fixed recessed shelves, both sides of the fixed supporting discs are fixedly connected with extension sliding ears, sliding supporting holes are arranged in the extension sliding ears, the extension sliding ears are slidingly installed on the outer sides of the connecting vertical rods through the sliding supporting holes, the top of the fixed supporting disc is fixedly connected with a connecting support column, the top of the connecting support column is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is attached to the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, one side of the filter box is provided with a convenient structure, and the convenient structure comprises a bearing sliding frame, a connecting sliding strip, a fixed supporting frame, a filter layer, a locking insertion frame and a locking insertion slot.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a limiting convex frame, the inside of the limiting convex frame is provided with a moving cavity, the moving cavities are fixedly connected with partition plates, the partition plates are fixedly connected with fixed sliding rods at one end of the moving cavities, and the outer sides of the fixed sliding rods are sleeved with second springs.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the moving cavity is provided with a moving arc strip, the moving arc strip is provided with a movable sliding hole, one end of the outer side of the moving arc strip is fixedly connected with a locking insertion plate, the front end of the moving arc strip is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the limiting convex frame is provided with a through groove, and the pull plate is slidingly installed in the through groove.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the inner cavity is fixedly installed with a flow guide hopper, the bottom of the flow guide hopper is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is installed with a first electromagnetic valve, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a purification tank, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the purification tank, one side of the purification tank is fixedly installed with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating rod, the outer side of the driving rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating ring, and the connecting rotating ring is fixedly connected with stirring blades.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the top of the purification tank is provided with a purifying agent storage tank, one side of the purifying agent storage tank is provided with a metering pump, the metering pump is communicated with the purifying agent storage tank through a pumping pipe, the other end of the metering pump is communicated with the purification tank through a discharge pipe, the bottom of the purification tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is installed with a second electromagnetic valve.
[0013] The utility model provides a kind of wastewater purification device for food fermentation, and its beneficial effects are:
[0014] 1、Through the setting of the plugging structure, the water inlet is closed, the irritating and foul smell emitted by the fermented food wastewater can be effectively prevented from spreading to the surrounding work area of the device, without the trouble of enduring the peculiar smell, greatly improving the comfort of the working environment, protecting the physical and mental health of the workers, and helping to improve the work efficiency.
[0015] 2、Through the setting of the convenient structure, the internal filter layer can be conveniently replaced, so that the operator can quickly and conveniently complete the filter screen replacement work, greatly shortening the maintenance period, reducing the downtime of the device caused by filter screen replacement, thereby guaranteeing the continuity of the wastewater purification treatment work and improving the overall operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is a plugging structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is a plugging structure partial assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 is a fixed support frame and locking insertion frame structure schematic diagram in the convenient structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 is a partial assembly structure schematic diagram in the convenient structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship between the component name and the drawing number is:
[0023] 1, filter box;
[0024] 101, water inlet pipe;
[0025] 102, inner cavity;
[0026] 103, flow guide hopper; 1031, flow guide pipe; 1032, first electromagnetic valve;
[0027] 104, purification tank; 1041, motor; 1042, driving rotating rod; 1043, connecting rotating ring; 1044, stirring blade;
[0028] 105, purification agent storage tank;
[0029] 106, metering pump; 1061, extraction pipe; 1062, discharge pipe;
[0030] 107, drain pipe; 1071, second electromagnetic valve;
[0031] 2, the blocking structure;
[0032] 201, the fixed concave frame; 2011, the connecting vertical rod; 2012, the first spring;
[0033] 202, the fixed supporting disc; 2021, the extension sliding ear; 2022, the sliding supporting hole; 2023, the connecting supporting column; 2024, the sealing plug;
[0034] 3, the convenient structure;
[0035] 301, the bearing sliding frame; 3011, the connecting sliding bar; 3012, the fixed supporting frame; 3013, the filter layer; 3014, the locking insertion frame; 3015, the locking insertion slot;
[0036] 302, the limiting convex frame; 3021, the moving cavity; 3022, the partition plate; 3023, the fixed sliding rod; 3024, the second spring;
[0037] 303, the moving arc strip; 3031, the movable sliding hole; 3032, the locking insertion plate; 3033, the pull plate; 3034, the through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0039] Example one: as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0040] The utility model provides a kind of wastewater purification device for food fermentation, including filter box 1 and blocking structure 2;
[0041] The top of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 101, the inside of the filter box 1 is provided with an inner cavity 102, the top of the inner cavity 102 is fixedly connected with fixed concave shelves 201, the fixed concave shelves 201 are fixedly connected with connecting vertical rods 2011, the outer side of the connecting vertical rods 2011 is sleeved with first springs 2012, the fixed concave shelves 201 are provided with fixed supporting discs 202, the two sides of the fixed supporting discs 202 are fixedly connected with extension sliding ears 2021, the extension sliding ears 2021 are provided with sliding supporting holes 2022, the extension sliding ears 2021 are slidingly installed on the outer side of the connecting vertical rods 2011 through the sliding supporting holes 2022, the top of the fixed supporting discs 202 is fixedly connected with connecting struts 2023, the top of the connecting struts 2023 is fixedly connected with sealing plugs 2024, the sealing plugs 2024 are attached to the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe 101, the water inlet pipe 101 is connected with the wastewater discharge outlet, then the pressure of water pushes the sealing plugs 2024 to move downward when the wastewater is discharged, the sealing plugs 2024 drive the fixed supporting discs 202 to move downward through the connecting struts 2023, so that the sealing plugs 2024 no longer seal the water inlet pipe 101, so that the wastewater enters the inner cavity 102, at the same time, the fixed supporting discs 202 move downward to extrude the first springs 2012 on the connecting vertical rods 2011 through the extension sliding ears 2021, so that the first springs 2012 are elastically deformed, when the water is stopped, the sealing plugs 2024 are not pressed by the wastewater, and then the first springs 2012 push the extension sliding ears 2021 to move, the extension sliding ears 2021 drive the fixed supporting discs 202 to move, the fixed supporting discs 202 drive the sealing plugs 2024 to reset through the connecting struts 2023, so as to seal the water inlet pipe 101.
[0042] Example two: on the basis of example one, wherein as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, one side of the filter box 1 is provided with a convenient structure 3, the convenient structure 3 comprises a bearing sliding frame 301, a connecting sliding strip 3011, a fixed support frame 3012, a filter layer 3013, a locking insertion frame 3014 and a locking insertion slot 3015, both sides of the inner cavity 102 are fixedly connected with two groups of bearing sliding frames 301, the bearing sliding frame 301 is slidably installed with the connecting sliding strip 3011, the connecting sliding strip 3011 is fixedly connected with the fixed support frame 3012, the fixed support frame 3012 is provided with the filter layer 3013, one side of the fixed support frame 3012 is fixedly connected with the locking insertion frame 3014, the locking insertion frame 3014 is provided with the locking insertion slot 3015, one side of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting convex frame 302, the limiting convex frame 302 is provided with a moving cavity 3021 in the inside, the moving cavity 3021 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 3022, the partition plate 3022 is fixedly connected with a fixed sliding rod 3023 at one end of the moving cavity 3021, the outer side of the fixed sliding rod 3023 is sleeved with a second spring 3024, the moving cavity 3021 is provided with a moving arc strip 303, the moving arc strip 303 is provided with a movable sliding hole 3031, one end of the outer side of the moving arc strip 303 is fixedly connected with a locking insertion plate 3032, the front end of the moving arc strip 303 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 3033, the limiting convex frame 302 is provided with a through slot 3034, the pull plate 3033 is slidably installed in the through slot 3034, the filter layer 3013 is divided into two groups, the aperture of the upper is larger than that of the lower, thereby the wastewater can be twice filtered, when it is necessary to replace, only the pull plate 3033 is pulled to drive the moving arc strip 303 to move, the moving arc strip 303 drives the locking insertion plate 3032 to separate from the locking insertion slot 3015, thereby the filter layer 3013 can be taken out through the locking insertion frame 3014 to replace, then the new filter layer 3013 is inserted into the bearing sliding frame 301 through the connecting sliding strip 3011, at this time the pull plate 3033 is loosened, because the moving arc strip 303 moves to extrude the second spring 3024, so that the second spring 3024 generates elasticity, when the pressure is lost, the elastic force is released, thereby the moving arc strip 303 is pushed to move to reset, so that the locking insertion plate 3032 is inserted back into the locking insertion slot 3015, thereby the installation is completed.
[0043] In the embodiments one and two, wherein as Figure 2As shown, the inner cavity 102 is fixedly installed with a flow guide hopper 103, the bottom of the flow guide hopper 103 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 1031, the flow guide pipe 1031 is installed with a first electromagnetic valve 1032, one side of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a purification box 104, the flow guide pipe 1031 is communicated with the purification box 104, one side of the purification box 104 is fixedly installed with a motor 1041, the driving end of the motor 1041 is fixedly connected with a driving rotating rod 1042, the outer side of the driving rotating rod 1042 is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating ring 1043, the connecting rotating ring 1043 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 1044, the top of the purification box 104 is provided with a purifying agent storage box 105, one side of the purifying agent storage box 105 is provided with a metering pump 106, the metering pump 106 is communicated with the purifying agent storage box 105 through a pumping pipe 1061, the other end of the metering pump 106 is communicated with the purification box 104 through a discharge pipe 1062, the bottom of the purification box 104 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 107, the drain pipe 107 is installed with a second electromagnetic valve 1071, the waste water enters the flow guide hopper 103 after being filtered, the flow guide hopper 103 delivers the water to the purification box 104 through the flow guide pipe 1031, at this time, the first electromagnetic valve 1032 is closed to prevent the waste water from flowing back, then the metering pump 106 is used to extract the appropriate purifying agent and deliver it to the purification box 104, then the motor 1041 is started to drive the driving rotating rod 1042 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 1042 drives the stirring blades 1044 to stir and mix the waste water and the purifying agent, so that the purification of the waste water is completed, finally, the second electromagnetic valve 1071 is opened, so that the waste water is discharged from the drain pipe 107.
[0044] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:
[0045] The utility model discloses, through with the waste water discharge port is connected to the inlet pipe 101, then the water pressure of waste water discharge will push sealing plug 2024 to move down, and sealing plug 2024 is driven fixed support disc 202 to move down through connecting pillar 2023, thereby sealing plug 2024 no longer seals inlet pipe 101, thereby waste water enters the inner chamber 102, and at the same time fixed support disc 202 moves down and is extruded first spring 2012 on connecting vertical rod 2011 through extension slide ear 2021, to make first spring 2012 produce elastic deformation, when stopping to discharge, sealing plug 2024 does not receive the pressure of waste water at this moment, and then first spring 2012 pushes extension slide ear 2021 and moves, and extension slide ear 2021 drives fixed support disc 202 to move, and fixed support disc 202 drives sealing plug 2024 reset through connecting pillar 2023, thereby seals inlet pipe 101, effectively prevent the irritating, offensive smell of food fermentation waste water disperses and scatters to the working area of device periphery, and waste water is filtered through two layers of filter layer 3013, and the filtered waste water enters the diversion hopper 103, and the diversion hopper 103 sends water to the purification tank 104 through diversion pipe 1031 in, closes first solenoid valve 1032 to prevent waste water backflow at this moment, then through metering pump 106 and extracts the appropriate amount of purifying agent and sends to the purification tank 104 in, then opens motor 1041 and drives drive rotary rod 1042 to rotate, and drive rotary rod 1042 drives stirring vane 1044 and carries out stirring fusion to waste water and purifying agent, thereby completes the purification of waste water, and finally opens second solenoid valve 1071, thereby waste water is discharged from drain pipe 107.
Claims
1. A wastewater purification device for food fermentation, comprising a filter box (1) and a sealing structure (2); The top of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (101), and the filter box (1) has an inner cavity (102) inside. Its characteristics are: Fixed brackets (201) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the inner cavity (102). A connecting vertical rod (2011) is fixedly connected to the fixed brackets (201). A first spring (2012) is fitted on the outside of the connecting vertical rod (2011). A fixed support plate (202) is provided between the fixed brackets (201). An extension lug (2021) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed support plate (202). A sliding support hole (2022) is opened on the extension lug (2021). The extension lug (2021) is slidably installed on the outside of the connecting vertical rod (2011) through the sliding support hole (2022). A connecting support column (2023) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support plate (2022). A sealing plug (2024) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting support column (2023). The sealing plug (2024) is fitted to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (101).
2. The wastewater purification device for food fermentation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has a convenient structure (3) on one side. The convenient structure (3) includes a bearing slide frame (301), a connecting slide bar (3011), a fixed support frame (3012), a filter layer (3013), a locking insert frame (3014), and a locking slot (3015). Two sets of bearing slide frames (301) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity (102). A connecting slide bar (3011) is slidably installed in the bearing slide frame (301). A fixed support frame (3012) is fixedly connected between the connecting slide bars (3011). A filter layer (3013) is provided in the fixed support frame (3012). A locking insert frame (3014) is fixed on one side of the fixed support frame (3012). A locking slot (3015) is provided on the locking insert frame (3014).
3. The wastewater purification device for food fermentation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion frame (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (1). A movable cavity (3021) is opened inside the limiting protrusion frame (302). A partition plate (3022) is fixedly connected between the movable cavities (3021). A fixed slide rod (3023) is fixedly connected to one end of the partition plate (3022) and the movable cavity (3021). A second spring (3024) is fitted on the outside of the fixed slide rod (3023).
4. The wastewater purification device for food fermentation as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The movable cavity (3021) is provided with a movable arc strip (303), the movable arc strip (303) is provided with a movable sliding hole (3031), a locking plate (3032) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the movable arc strip (303), a pull plate (3033) is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable arc strip (303), a through groove (3034) is provided on the limiting protrusion (302), and the pull plate (3033) is slidably installed in the through groove (3034).
5. The wastewater purification device for food fermentation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bucket (103) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity (102). A guide pipe (1031) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket (103). A first solenoid valve (1032) is installed on the guide pipe (1031). A purification box (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (1). The guide pipe (1031) is connected to the purification box (104). A motor (1041) is fixedly installed on one side of the purification box (104). A drive rod (1042) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (1041). A connecting ring (1043) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod (1042). A stirring blade (1044) is fixedly connected between the connecting rings (1043).
6. The wastewater purification device for food fermentation as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The purification box (104) is provided with a purification agent storage box (105) on the top. A metering pump (106) is provided on one side of the purification agent storage box (105). The metering pump (106) is connected to the purification agent storage box (105) through an extraction pipe (1061). The other end of the metering pump (106) is connected to the purification box (104) through a discharge pipe (1062). A drain pipe (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box (104). A second solenoid valve (1071) is installed on the drain pipe (107).