Alkali supply device of graphite purification wastewater treatment tank

The automated feeding device, driven by a piston plate structure and a motor, solves the problem of low alkali supply efficiency when the alkali solution in the storage tank decreases, realizing continuous alkali supply and automatic feeding, and improving wastewater treatment efficiency.

CN223592505UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25QINGDAO GAOHENG NEW CARBON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422961919.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, as the amount of alkali in the alkali storage tank gradually decreases with use, it is necessary to wait for the pressure plate to rise to the highest position before adding alkali, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of alkali supply and wastewater treatment.

Method used

The system employs a piston plate structure, which enables continuous supply of alkali and automatic feeding of the storage tank by moving the piston plate up and down. When the piston plate moves down, it blocks the through hole to supply alkali, and when it moves up, it opens the through hole to feed material. Combined with motor drive and limit device, it achieves automated control.

Benefits of technology

It improved the supply efficiency of alkali solution, reduced the overall feeding time, and enhanced the wastewater treatment effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an alkali supply device of a graphite purification wastewater treatment pond, which comprises a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the treatment pond, a storage tank fixed in the fixing frame in a penetrating manner and used for storing alkali liquor, a liquid inlet hole is formed in the top surface of the storage tank in a penetrating manner, and a plug is screwed in the liquid inlet hole. A liquid outlet pipe is fixed to the inner bottom face of the liquid outlet pipe in a penetrating mode, a flow meter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the storage tank and can automatically press alkali liquid stored in the storage tank into the treatment pond, and the feeding mechanism comprises a piston plate which is located in the storage tank and is in sliding connection with the storage tank. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, when the piston plate moves downwards, the through hole in the corresponding position is blocked by the blocking assembly, so that the piston plate can feed alkali into the storage tank while supplying alkali into the treatment tank, and then automatic feeding is realized through the upward movement of the piston plate, so that the overall feeding time can be shortened, and the wastewater treatment effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment pond. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite purification wastewater mainly originates from the graphite purification workshop. This process generates wastewater containing various pollutants, including acid recovery wastewater, washing wastewater, and exhaust gas treatment wastewater. This wastewater contains high levels of salt, low pH, and large amounts of fluoride ions, therefore it cannot be directly discharged and requires specific treatment methods to reduce its environmental impact. Currently, the wastewater is typically first poured into a treatment tank, and then alkali is added to the tank through an alkali supply device to neutralize it, reducing its acidity and bringing the pH to neutral or near-neutral, thus minimizing its environmental impact.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217808897U discloses an alkali supply device for a microcrystalline graphite purification wastewater treatment tank. By setting up a squeezing mechanism inside the alkali storage tank, the alkali in the storage tank is squeezed downward by the vertical movement of the first and second pressure plates, so that the alkali in the storage tank flows rapidly into the drain pipe and into the microcrystalline graphite purification wastewater treatment tank for use, thereby improving the efficiency of alkali supply to the treatment tank.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent accelerates the efficiency of alkali supply, the amount of alkali in the alkali storage tank decreases with use. Alkali can only be added to the storage tank when the first and second pressure plates have risen to their highest positions. This prevents the simultaneous supply of alkali to the treatment tank and the addition of alkali to the storage tank, thus reducing the efficiency of alkali addition and consequently slowing down the wastewater treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment pond to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The alkali supply device for the graphite purification wastewater treatment pond includes:

[0008] A mounting bracket is installed and fixed onto the treatment tank.

[0009] A storage tank, fixed inside a frame, is used to store alkaline solution. The top surface of the storage tank has a liquid inlet hole with a plug screwed inside. The bottom surface of the storage tank has a liquid outlet pipe fixed inside, and a flow meter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe.

[0010] The feeding mechanism is arranged in the interior of the storage tank and can automatically press the stored lye in the storage tank into the treatment tank, the feeding mechanism comprises a piston plate which is slidably connected in the interior of the storage tank, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the top surface of the piston plate in a ring shape and at equal angles, and a plugging assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the piston plate and is plugged into the through hole at the corresponding position.

[0011] Further, the bottom surface of the piston plate is provided with a groove at the position corresponding to the through hole, the plugging assembly comprises a clamping block which is plugged into the groove at the corresponding position, and the top surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a rubber plug which is plugged into the through hole at the corresponding position.

[0012] Further, the top surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod which penetrates and slides the piston plate, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block one, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block one and the piston plate and on the outside of the limiting rod at the corresponding position.

[0013] Further, the top surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a screw rod which penetrates the top surface of the storage tank, and a threaded sleeve which is screwed with the screw rod penetrates and rotates the top surface of the storage tank.

[0014] Further, the top surface of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a gear one, the top surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates the inner top surface of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with a gear two which is engaged with the gear one.

[0015] Further, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block two.

[0016] Further, the inner wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting strips in a ring shape and at equal angles, the outer wall of the piston plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are slidably connected with the limiting strips, and the outer wall of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When the piston plate moves downward, the plugging assembly plugs the through hole at the corresponding position, the piston plate can supply lye to the treatment tank and charge the storage tank at the same time, then the automatic charging is realized by the upward movement of the piston plate, so that the time of overall charging can be reduced and the effect of wastewater treatment can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the storage tank in the device;

[0021] Figure 3 is the storage tank schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the feeding mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the piston plate schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, fixed frame;2, storage tank;21, liquid inlet hole;22, plug;23, liquid outlet pipe;24, flowmeter;25, limit strip;26, type frame;3, feeding mechanism;31, piston plate;311, through hole;312, recess;313, limit slot;32, clamping block;321, rubber plug;322, limit rod;323, spring;33, screw;34, threaded sleeve;35, gear one;36, motor;37, gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of the utility model, the alkali supply device of the graphite purification wastewater treatment tank comprises a fixed frame 1, a storage tank 2 and a feeding mechanism 3. The fixed frame 1 is installed and fixed on the treatment tank. The storage tank 2 is fixedly penetrated in the inside of the fixed frame 1 and is used for storing alkali solution. The top surface of the storage tank 2 is penetrated to form a liquid inlet hole 21. The inside of the liquid inlet hole 21 is screw-connected with a plug 22. The inner bottom surface of the storage tank 2 is fixedly penetrated with a liquid outlet pipe 23. The outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a flowmeter 24. The feeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the inside of the storage tank 2 and can automatically press the stored alkali solution in the storage tank 2 into the treatment tank. The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a piston plate 31 which is slidingly connected in the inside of the storage tank 2. The top surface of the piston plate 31 is annularly and equiangularly penetrated to form a plurality of through holes 311. The bottom surface of the piston plate 31 is provided with a plugging assembly which is inserted into the corresponding through hole 311 at the corresponding position.

[0027] Specifically, first, the piston plate 31 is lowered to the lowest position, then the lye is poured into the storage tank 2 through the liquid inlet hole 21, at this time the lye is located between the piston plate 31 and the inner top surface of the storage tank 2, then the piston plate 31 is raised, the piston plate 31 that is raised extrudes the lye, so that the plurality of plugging assemblies are pushed open by the pressure, so that the lye can flow from the plurality of through holes 311 into the bottom surface of the storage tank 2 and between the piston plate 31, until the piston plate 31 moves to the highest position, then through the lowering of the piston plate 311, the piston plate 31 that is lowered is pressed by the lye below, so that the plurality of plugging assemblies plug the through holes 311 at the corresponding positions, which can prevent the lye from flowing into the upper of the piston plate 31 again, the piston plate 31 that is lowered can flow the lye from the liquid outlet pipe 23 into the treatment tank, and through the cooperation of the flow meter 24, the lye can be quantitatively supplied into the treatment tank, when the piston 31 is lowered or the lye in the storage tank 2 is not much, the storage tank 2 can continue to be filled, until the lye below the piston plate 31 is completely pressed out, through the upward movement of the piston plate 31, the lye above the piston plate 31 flows into the lower of the piston plate 31, so that the overall feeding time can be reduced, and the effect of wastewater treatment can be improved. Embodiment one

[0028] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the piston plate 31 is provided with a groove 312 at the position corresponding to the through hole 311, the plugging assembly comprises a clamping block 32 inserted into the groove 312 at the corresponding position, the top surface of the clamping block 32 is fixedly connected with a rubber plug 321 inserted into the through hole 311 at the corresponding position, the top surface of the clamping block 32 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 322 penetrating and sliding in the piston plate 31, the top end of the limiting rod 322 is fixedly connected with a limiting block one, and the outer side of the limiting rod 322 between the limiting block one and the piston plate 31 at the corresponding position is fixedly connected with a spring 323.

[0029] In the present embodiment, the upward movement of the piston plate 31 can make the lye above it apply pressure, and the lye will apply the direction of the force it receives to the piston plate 31 and the plurality of rubber plugs 321, the plurality of rubber plugs 321 are pushed out from the through holes 311 at the corresponding positions after being pressed, so that the through holes 311 are in an open state, so that the lye above the piston plate 31 can flow from the plurality of through holes 311 into the lower of the piston plate 31, until the plurality of limiting blocks one contact the inner top surface of the storage tank 2 and compress the two springs 323 at the corresponding positions, at this time the through holes are also in a completely open state, until the lye above the piston plate 31 flows into the lower completely, through the downward movement of the piston plate 31, the piston plate 31 that is lowered can be pressed by the lye below, so that the rubber plug 321 can plug the through hole 311, which can prevent the lye from flowing into the upper of the piston plate 31. Embodiment two

[0030] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1, the top surface of the piston plate 31 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 33 penetrating through the top surface of the storage tank 2, the top surface of the storage tank 2 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 34 screwing with the screw rod 33, the top surface of the storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 26, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with a gear one 35, the top surface of the U-shaped frame 26 is fixedly connected with a motor 36, the output end of the motor 36 penetrates through the inner top surface of the U-shaped frame 26 and is fixedly connected with a gear two 37 meshing with the gear one 35, the top end of the screw rod 33 is fixedly connected with a limiting block two, the inner wall of the storage tank 2 is annularly and equiangularly fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting strips 25, the outer wall of the piston plate 31 is annularly and equiangularly provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 313 slidingly connected with the limiting strips 25, and the outer wall of the piston plate 31 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.

[0031] In this embodiment, the driving of the motor 36 can drive the gear two 37 to drive the gear one 35 and the threaded sleeve 34 to rotate, since the screw rod 33 is screwingly connected with the threaded sleeve 34, thus the rotating threaded sleeve 34 can drive the screw rod 33 to drive the piston plate 31 to move in the storage tank 2, the downward movement of the piston plate 31 can press the lye in the storage tank 2 into the treatment tank, and the upward movement of the piston plate 31 can make the lye above it flow into the below.

[0032] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not as limiting the scope of the present application, which is defined by the claims only and their equivalents, and it is intended to embrace all the changes and modifications that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment pond, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic alkali liquid feeding device for processing pool, including: Fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed on processing pool; Storage tank (2) is fixedly penetrated in the inside of fixed frame (1), for storing lye, the top surface of the storage tank (2) is penetrated with liquid inlet hole (21), the inside of the liquid inlet hole (21) is screwed with plug (22), the inner bottom surface of the storage tank (2) is fixedly penetrated with liquid outlet pipe (23), the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected with flowmeter (24); Feeding mechanism (3) is set in the inside of storage tank (2), can automatically press into processing pool in the storage of storage tank (2) stored lye, the feeding mechanism (3) includes the piston plate (31) slidingly connected in the inside of storage tank (2), the top surface of the piston plate (31) annularly equal-angle is penetrated with multiple through holes (311), the bottom surface of the piston plate (31) is provided with the plugging assembly of being inserted with the through hole (311) of corresponding position at corresponding through hole (311) place.

2. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom surface of the piston plate (31) is provided with recess (312) at corresponding through hole (311) place, and the plugging assembly includes the clamping block (32) inserted with the recess (312) of corresponding position, and the top surface of the clamping block (32) is fixedly connected with the rubber plug (321) inserted with the through hole (311) of corresponding position.

3. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 2, characterized by The top surface of the clamping block (32) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (322) slidingly penetrated with the piston plate (31) at both ends, and the top end of the limiting rod (322) is fixedly connected with limiting block one, and the limiting block one is fixedly connected with spring (323) between the piston plate (31) and the outside of the limiting rod (322) at corresponding position.

4. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 3, characterized by The top surface of the piston plate (31) is fixedly connected with screw rod (33) penetrated with the top surface of storage tank (2), and the top surface of the storage tank (2) is rotatably penetrated with screw sleeve (34) screwed with screw rod (33).

5. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 4, characterized by The top surface of the storage tank (2) is fixedly connected with the type frame (26), the outer wall of the screw sleeve (34) is fixedly connected with gear one (35), the top surface of the type frame (26) is fixedly connected with motor (36), and the output end of the motor (36) is penetrated with the inner top surface of the type frame (26) and is fixedly connected with gear two (37) engaged with gear one (35).

6. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 5, characterized by The top end of the screw rod (33) is fixedly connected with limiting block two.

7. The alkali supply device for a graphite purification wastewater treatment tank according to claim 5, characterized by The inner wall of the storage tank (2) is annularly and equiangularly fixedly connected with multiple limiting strips (25), and the outer wall of the piston plate (31) is annularly and equiangularly provided with multiple limiting grooves (313) slidingly connected with limiting strip (25), and the outer wall of the piston plate (31) is fixedly connected with sealing pad.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Alkali supply device of microcrystalline graphite purification wastewater treatment tank

    CN217808897U