Sludge treatment device
By installing an inclined bottom plate and a moving mechanism at the bottom of the treatment tank, the impurities in the sludge are raked out from a lower position using a separation frame, which solves the problem of filter screen clogging and achieves stable separation and efficient treatment of sludge and impurities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423035438.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, filter screens are prone to clogging during sludge treatment, making it difficult to effectively remove impurities mixed in with the sludge.
An inclined bottom plate is installed at the bottom inside the treatment tank, and a moving mechanism drives the separation mechanism. The first and second separation frames rake the impurities from low to high, the sludge slides out under gravity, and the impurities are intercepted and separated by the separation frames.
It achieves effective separation of sludge and impurities, avoids filter clogging, and ensures stable and efficient sludge treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223592564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sludge treatment technical field especially relates to a sludge treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sludge treatment refers to the processing process such as concentration, conditioning, dewatering, stabilization, drying or incineration of sludge.
[0003] For river sludge, the sludge is mixed with many impurities (such as branches, algae and other types of impurities), so the impurities need to be treated before concentration treatment, and the existing technology removes the impurities by filtering, but it is difficult for the sludge to pass through the filter screen, and the filter screen is blocked during the filtering process. Therefore, the utility model provides a sludge treatment device to solve the problems in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a sludge treatment device, which is characterized by the following technical scheme: a sludge treatment device is provided, which comprises a treatment pool, a moving mechanism and a separation mechanism, a bottom plate is arranged below the inside of the treatment pool, the bottom plate is inclined, supports are arranged on both sides of the treatment pool, the moving mechanism is installed on the supports, the separation mechanism comprises a cross beam, a connecting seat, a first separation frame and a second separation frame, the connecting seat is arranged at the two ends of the cross beam, the connecting seat is connected with the moving mechanism, the cross beam is provided with a moving groove, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are arranged in the moving groove, the first separation frame is arranged at the lower end of the first moving rod, the second separation frame is arranged at the lower end of the second moving rod, the first electromagnetic track is symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the cross beam, and the mud pushing plate is slidably arranged on the first electromagnetic track.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A sludge treatment device, comprising a treatment pool, a moving mechanism and a separation mechanism, a bottom plate is arranged below the inside of the treatment pool, the bottom plate is inclined, supports are arranged on both sides of the treatment pool, the moving mechanism is installed on the supports, the separation mechanism comprises a cross beam, a connecting seat, a first separation frame and a second separation frame, the connecting seat is arranged at the two ends of the cross beam, the connecting seat is connected with the moving mechanism, the cross beam is provided with a moving groove, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are arranged in the moving groove, the first separation frame is arranged at the lower end of the first moving rod, the second separation frame is arranged at the lower end of the second moving rod, the first electromagnetic track is symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the cross beam, and the mud pushing plate is slidably arranged on the first electromagnetic track.
[0007] Further improvement lies in that: the end of the bottom plate inclined upward is provided with a slag discharge port, the slag discharge port is provided with a first sealing plate, the end of the treatment pool away from the slag discharge port is provided with a sludge discharge port, and the treatment pool is provided with a second sealing plate matched with the sludge discharge port.
[0008] Further improvement lies in that the moving mechanism comprises a linear screw rod, a guide groove and a motor, a linear screw rod is arranged rotatably in one side of the support, the linear screw rod is driven by the motor, a guide groove is arranged on the other side of the support, the connecting seat at one end of the cross beam is threadedly connected with the linear screw rod, and the connecting seat at the other end of the cross beam is slidably connected with the guide groove.
[0009] Further improvement lies in that the first separating frame and the second separating frame are structurally same, and each comprises a mounting rod and a separating rod, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are provided with the mounting rods at lower ends, the mounting rods are provided with the separating rods at bottoms, the separating rods are provided in multiple groups, and gaps are formed between the separating rods at lower ends and the bottom plate.
[0010] Further improvement lies in that the first moving rod and the second moving rod are each provided with a first fixing hole, the two side walls of the cross beam are each provided with a second fixing hole, the second fixing hole is provided in multiple groups, and a fixing bolt is arranged in the second fixing hole.
[0011] Further improvement lies in that a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the residue discharging port, one end of the first sealing plate is connected with the rotating rod, the rotating rod is driven by a driving mechanism, and a second electromagnetic track is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment pool close to the residue discharging port, and the second sealing plate is connected with the second electromagnetic track.
[0012] The sludge treatment device has the advantages that the sludge treatment device is provided with the inclined bottom plate arranged inside the treatment pool, the moving mechanism is used to drive the separating mechanism to move, the first separating frame and the second separating frame of the separating mechanism can rake out the impurities mixed in the sludge in the treatment pool from the low place to the high place, the sludge can slide down and be discharged along the inclined bottom plate under the action of the gravity of the sludge, the impurities intercepted by the first separating frame and the second separating frame can be separated from the sludge, the sludge treatment process of the sludge treatment device is not prone to the problem of blockage, and stable and efficient sludge treatment operation can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the sludge treatment device;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the first fixing hole of the sludge treatment device;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the first separating frame and the second separating frame of the sludge treatment device;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the moving mechanism installation structure of the sludge treatment device;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the cooperation and installation structure of the linear screw rod and the motor of the sludge treatment device;
[0018] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the treatment pool structure of the present application;
[0019] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the first sealing plate mounting structure of the present application.
[0020] 1, treatment pool; 2, bottom plate; 3, support; 4, cross beam; 5, connecting seat; 6, first separation frame; 7, second separation frame; 8, moving groove; 9, first moving rod; 10, second moving rod; 11, first electromagnetic track; 12, mud pushing plate; 13, slag discharge port; 14, first sealing plate; 15, mud discharge port; 16, second sealing plate; 17, linear screw; 18, guide groove; 19, motor; 20, mounting rod; 21, separation rod; 22, first fixing hole; 23, second fixing hole; 24, fixing bolt; 25, rotating rod; 26, second electromagnetic track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to deepen the understanding of the present application, the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments below, and the present embodiment is only used to explain the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] According to Figures 1-7 , the present embodiment proposes a sludge treatment device, which comprises a treatment pool 1, a moving mechanism and a separation mechanism, a bottom plate 2 is arranged inside and below the treatment pool 1, the bottom plate 2 is arranged obliquely, supports 3 are arranged on both sides of the treatment pool 1, the moving mechanism is installed on the supports 3, the separation mechanism comprises a cross beam 4, a connecting seat 5, a first separation frame 6 and a second separation frame 7, the connecting seat 5 is arranged at both ends of the cross beam 4, the connecting seat 5 is connected with the moving mechanism, the cross beam 4 is provided with a moving groove 8, the moving groove 8 is provided with a first moving rod 9 and a second moving rod 10, the first moving rod 9 is provided with the first separation frame 6 at the lower end, the second moving rod 10 is provided with the second separation frame 7 at the lower end, a first electromagnetic track 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the cross beam 4, and a mud pushing plate 12 is slidably arranged on the first electromagnetic track 11.
[0023] The sludge treatment device of the utility model separates the impurities in the river sludge, first discharges the sludge to the inside of the treatment pool 1, controls the crossbeam to be at the lower end position of the bottom plate 2 at this time, adjusts the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 to be coincident or staggered positions according to the needs (the distance between the adjacent separating rods 21 of the coincident first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 is larger, the distance between the adjacent separating rods 21 of the staggered first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 is smaller, so as to meet different use needs and cope with different sizes of impurities), then starts the moving mechanism to drive the crossbeam 4 to move, the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 will rake out the impurities in the sludge from the low place and transport to one end of the high place of the bottom plate 2, at this time, the sludge separated from the impurities will slide down and discharge out of the bottom plate 2. The mud pushing plate 12 arranged can be reset and moved to the lower end position of the bottom plate 2 after the impurities intercepted on the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 are discharged, the position of the mud pushing plate 12 is lowered in this process, so that the mud pushing plate 12 pushes the sludge at the high position of the bottom plate 2 to the low place for full discharge.
[0024] One end of the upwardly inclined bottom plate 2 is provided with a slag discharge port 13, the first sealing plate 14 is arranged in the slag discharge port 13, one end of the treatment pool 1 away from the slag discharge port 13 is provided with a mud discharge port 15, and the second sealing plate 16 matched with the mud discharge port 15 is arranged on the treatment pool 1. When the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 rake out the impurities in the sludge from the low place and transport to one end of the high place of the bottom plate 2, the first sealing plate 14 is opened to expose the slag discharge port 13, so that the impurities fall and are discharged, and then the first sealing plate 14 is reset to wait for the next sludge treatment operation; the second sealing plate 16 of the utility model can be opened when the moving mechanism drives the crossbeam 4 to start moving, so that the sludge separated from the impurities in the treatment pool 1 slides down and is discharged from the mud discharge port 15.
[0025] The moving mechanism comprises a linear lead screw 17, a guide groove 18 and a motor 19, the linear lead screw 17 is rotatably arranged in one side of the support 3, the linear lead screw 17 is driven by the motor 19, the guide groove 18 is arranged on the other side of the support 3, the connecting seat 5 at one end of the crossbeam 4 is threadedly connected with the linear lead screw 17, and the connecting seat 5 at the other end of the crossbeam 4 is slidably connected with the guide groove 18. The motor 19 is started to drive the linear lead screw 17 to rotate, so that the crossbeam 4 connected with the linear lead screw 17 and the guide groove 18 through the connecting seat 5 moves synchronously.
[0026] The first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 are structurally identical, and each comprises a mounting rod 20 and a separating rod 21, the first moving rod 9 and the second moving rod 10 are provided with the mounting rod 20 at the lower end, the bottom of the mounting rod 20 is provided with the separating rod 21, the separating rod 21 is provided with a plurality of groups, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the separating rod 21 and the bottom plate 2. The first moving rod 9 and the second moving rod 10 are each provided with a first fixing hole 22, the two side walls of the cross beam 4 are each provided with a second fixing hole 23, the second fixing hole 23 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the second fixing hole 23 is provided with a fixing bolt 24. When it is necessary to adjust the positions of the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 and set them in a staggered manner, the positions of the first moving rod 9 and the second moving rod 10 in the moving groove 8 are moved, and the fixing bolt 24 is connected to the first fixing hole 22 on the first moving rod 9 and the second moving rod 10 from the corresponding second fixing hole 23.
[0027] The rotating rod 25 is rotatably arranged in the residue discharging port 13, one end of the first sealing plate 14 is connected with the rotating rod 25, the rotating rod 25 is driven by a driving mechanism, the second electromagnetic track 26 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment tank 1 close to the mud discharging port 15, and the second sealing plate 16 is connected with the second electromagnetic track 26. The first sealing plate 14 can be turned over and opened by driving the rotating rod 25 to rotate by the driving mechanism, and the opening and closing of the second sealing plate 16 is controlled by the second electromagnetic track 26.
[0028] The utility model discloses a bottom plate 2 is set up to the inside below treatment tank 1 to be inclined, then utilizes moving mechanism to drive separating mechanism to move, and the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 of separating mechanism can rake the impurity mixed in the sludge in treatment tank 1 from low to height, and the sludge will slide down and discharge along the inclined bottom plate 2 under the operation of its gravity, and the impurity intercepted by the first separating frame 6 and the second separating frame 7 can be separated from the sludge, and the sludge treatment process of the utility model is not prone to the problem of blockage, and stable and efficient sludge treatment operation can be carried out.
[0029] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sludge treatment apparatus characterised in that: The utility model relates to a mud separating device, including processing pool (1), mobile mechanism and separation mechanism, the bottom of inside processing pool (1) is equipped with bottom plate (2), bottom plate (2) is arranged in the inclination, the both sides of processing pool (1) are equipped with support (3), mobile mechanism is installed on support (3), separation mechanism includes crossbeam (4), connecting seat (5), first separation frame (6) and second separation frame (7), the both ends of crossbeam (4) are equipped with connecting seat (5), connecting seat (5) is connected with mobile mechanism, be equipped with moving groove (8) on crossbeam (4), be equipped with first moving rod (9) and second moving rod (10) in moving groove (8), the lower end of first moving rod (9) is equipped with first separation frame (6), the lower end of second moving rod (10) is equipped with second separation frame (7), one side wall of crossbeam (4) is equipped with first electromagnetic track (11) symmetry, first electromagnetic track (11) is equipped with push mud board (12) sliding.
2. A sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The end of bottom plate (2) is equipped with slagging-off port (13) to the inclination, the first sealing plate (14) is arranged in the slagging-off port (13), the one end of processing pool (1) is equipped with the mud discharging port (15) away from the slagging-off port (13), the second sealing plate (16) is arranged in the mud discharging port (15) of processing pool (1).
3. A sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The mobile mechanism includes linear guide (17), guide slot (18) and motor (19), one side the inside of support (3) is rotatably provided with linear guide (17), the linear guide (17) is driven by motor (19), the other side the guide slot (18) is provided on the support (3), the connecting seat (5) of one end of crossbeam (4) is threadedly connected with the linear guide (17), the connecting seat (5) of the other end of crossbeam (4) is slidably connected with the guide slot (18).
4. A sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The first separation frame (6) and the second separation frame (7) are the same structure, and each include an installation rod (20) and a separation rod (21), the first moving rod (9) and the second moving rod (10) are provided with an installation rod (20) at the lower end, the installation rod (20) is provided with a separation rod (21) at the bottom, the separation rod (21) is provided with a plurality of groups, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the separation rod (21) and the bottom plate (2).
5. A sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The first moving rod (9) and the second moving rod (10) are each provided with a first fixed hole (22), and the second fixed hole (23) is provided on the two side walls of the crossbeam (4). The second fixed hole (23) is provided with a plurality of groups, and a fixed bolt (24) is arranged in the second fixed hole (23).
6. A sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The slagging-off port (13) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (25), one end of the first sealing plate (14) is connected with the rotating rod (25), the rotating rod (25) is driven by a driving mechanism, and the second electromagnetic track (26) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the processing pool (1) close to the mud discharging port (15). The second sealing plate (16) is connected with the second electromagnetic track (26).