Auxiliary dismounting device for push rod of bottle pushing machine
By designing an auxiliary disassembly device for the push rod of the bottle pusher, and using a lifting and locking mechanism to reduce the height difference, the risk of the push rod falling is solved, enabling safe disassembly and rapid cooling, and facilitating push rod replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423179000.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The lack of a support device after the push rod is disassembled results in an excessive height difference, which may cause the push rod to fall, posing a safety risk and damaging the equipment.
An auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher push rod was designed, including components such as an adjusting seat, a supporting seat, a pushing cylinder, a movable seat, a connecting arm, and a lifting frame. By cooperating with the lifting screw and nut, the height difference of the push rod's descent is reduced, allowing it to fall onto the receiving frame. Combined with a guide plate and a locking pin, stability is ensured, while a buffer plate and cooling holes accelerate cooling.
It effectively prevents the push rod from falling directly and causing damage or injury to the operator, reducing safety risks. It also accelerates the cooling of the push rod through buffering and cooling, making it easier to replace and maintain.
Smart Images
Figure CN223592607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bottle pusher, especially to a kind of auxiliary dismounting device of bottle pusher push rod. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the just-formed glass bottle is discharged, it needs to be transferred to the cooling area by the bottle pusher for uniform cooling to prevent the glass bottle from breaking due to rapid temperature change, and the bottle pusher can quickly batch transfer a large number of glass bottles, improving production efficiency and reducing the time and risk of manual operation; Usually, a push rod is provided in the bottle pusher for pushing the glass bottle, but since the shape of each production batch of glass bottles is different, if the push rod is not suitable for pushing the glass bottle, it will cause unstable pushing or inaccurate pushing position of the glass bottle, so the push rod needs to be replaced adaptively for each batch of glass bottles.
[0003] And usually, the push rod has a large height difference with the ground to adapt to the height of the production line, which causes the push rod to suddenly drop due to gravity after dismounting, which not only causes safety risks to the operator, but also damages the push rod or surrounding equipment. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary dismounting device of bottle pusher push rod, which aims to solve the problem that there is no device for supporting the push rod at the bottom after dismounting, and the large height difference causes the push rod to suddenly drop due to gravity, which not only causes safety risks to the operator, but also damages the push rod or surrounding equipment.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] An auxiliary dismounting device of bottle pusher push rod, comprising an adjusting seat, a supporting seat movably connected to the top of the adjusting seat, a push cylinder provided on the top of the supporting seat, an active seat connected to one end of the push cylinder, a connecting arm provided on the top of the active seat, one end of the connecting arm protruding from one side of the supporting seat, a detachable push rod provided at the bottom of one end of the connecting arm, a lifting frame provided on one side of the adjusting seat, a lifting cavity provided on one side of the lifting frame, a lifting lead screw rotatably connected inside the lifting cavity, a rotatable lifting turntable provided on the top of the lifting frame, the lifting turntable coaxially driven with the lifting lead screw, a lifting nut provided outside the lifting lead screw, an active plate provided on one side of the lifting nut, a receiving rack provided on the top of the active plate, a receiving cavity provided on the top of the receiving rack, and the receiving cavity located below the push rod.
[0007] When the push rod needs to be disassembled, the operator rotates the lifting turntable to drive the lifting lead screw to rotate, the lifting nut moves along the lifting lead screw, drives the movable plate and the material receiving frame to rise until the material receiving frame rises close to the push rod, and then the push rod on the connecting arm is disassembled. Since the material receiving frame has been raised below the push rod, the falling height difference of the push rod is significantly reduced, which means that the push rod will not directly fall from a high position to the ground, but will fall on the material receiving frame, so that the push rod can be safely placed on the material receiving frame after falling, avoiding the risk of damage to the push rod or injury to the operator due to the excessive height difference.
[0008] Further, in the present application, one side of the adjusting seat is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is located between the material receiving frame and the movable plate, a guide groove is formed in the inside of the guide plate, a guide sliding rod is arranged on the top of the movable plate, the guide sliding rod is in sliding fit with the guide groove, and the material receiving frame is arranged at one end of the guide sliding rod.
[0009] The sliding action of the guide sliding rod and the guide groove serves as the moving guide rail of the movable plate, ensures that the movable plate can only move in a straight line during lifting and cannot move transversely, and effectively prevents the movable plate from tilting or deviating due to external force or gravity during lifting.
[0010] Further, in the present application, one side of the guide plate is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is close to the movable plate, a first locking hole is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a second locking hole is formed in one side of the movable plate, a locking pin is arranged in the first locking hole, and the locking pin is inserted into the second locking hole.
[0011] When the material receiving frame rises close to the push rod, the locking pin is inserted into the first locking hole of the fixed plate and the second locking hole of the movable plate, so that when the push rod falls into the material receiving cavity, the locking pin ensures that the material receiving frame is fixed directly below the push rod and cannot descend due to external force or vibration, avoiding the sharp descent of the material receiving frame under the impact force of the push rod.
[0012] Further, in the present application, a first buffer plate is arranged in the inside of the material receiving cavity, and the first buffer plate has elasticity.
[0013] Further, in the present application, a plurality of first cooling holes are formed in the inside of the material receiving cavity, a plurality of second cooling holes are formed in the top of the first buffer plate, and the plurality of first cooling holes are respectively communicated with the plurality of second cooling holes.
[0014] Further, in the application, one end of the connecting arm is provided with a connecting seat, an adjusting groove is formed in the inside of the connecting seat, the top of the push rod is provided with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is in sliding fit with the adjusting groove, a first fixing hole connected with the adjusting groove is formed in one side of the connecting seat, a plurality of second fixing holes are formed in one side of the adjusting rod, a fixing bolt is arranged in the first fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is in threaded fit with any one of the second fixing holes.
[0015] Further, in the application, one side of the push rod is provided with a second buffer plate, and the second buffer plate has elasticity.
[0016] Further, in the application, the top of the supporting seat is provided with a first guide sliding block, and the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a first guide sliding groove in sliding fit with the first guide sliding block.
[0017] Further, in the application, the top of the adjusting seat is provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is provided with an adjusting frame, one side of the adjusting frame is provided with an adjusting cavity, an adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected in the inside of the adjusting cavity, the side of the adjusting frame is provided with an adjusting motor for driving the adjusting screw rod, and an adjusting nut is arranged on the outside of the adjusting screw rod and connected with the supporting seat.
[0018] Further, in the application, the top of the adjusting seat is provided with a second guide sliding groove, and the bottom of the supporting seat is provided with a second guide sliding block in sliding fit with the second guide sliding groove.
[0019] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] When the push rod needs to be disassembled, the operator rotates the lifting turntable to drive the lifting screw rod to rotate, the lifting nut moves along the lifting screw rod, the movable plate and the material receiving frame are driven to ascend until the material receiving frame ascends to be close to the push rod, and then the push rod on the connecting arm is disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the application.
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the push rod of the application.
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the movable seat of the application.
[0024] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the material receiving rack.
[0025] In the drawings, reference numerals:
[0026] 1, support seat; 2, push cylinder; 3, movable seat; 4, connecting arm; 6, first guide sliding block; 7, first guide sliding groove; 8, connecting seat; 9, push rod; 10, adjusting rod; 11, adjusting groove; 12, first fixing hole; 13, fixing bolt; 14, second buffer plate; 15, second fixing hole; 16, adjusting seat; 17, second guide sliding groove; 18, installation cavity; 19, adjusting frame; 20, adjusting motor; 21, second guide sliding block; 22, adjusting screw; 23, adjusting nut; 24, guide plate; 25, guide groove; 26, material receiving rack; 27, material receiving cavity; 28, first cooling hole; 29, first buffer plate; 30, second cooling hole; 31, fixing plate; 32, first locking hole; 33, locking bolt; 34, movable plate; 35, second locking hole; 36, guide sliding rod; 37, lifting frame; 38, lifting cavity; 39, lifting screw; 40, lifting nut; 41, lifting turntable; 42, adjusting cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection or can communicate with each other, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, an auxiliary dismounting device for bottle unscrambler push rod includes an adjusting seat 16, the top of the adjusting seat 16 is movably connected with a support seat 1, the top of the support seat 1 is provided with a push cylinder 2, one end of the push cylinder 2 is connected with a movable seat 3, the top of the movable seat 3 is provided with a connecting arm 4, one end of the connecting arm 4 protrudes from one side of the support seat 1, the bottom of one end of the connecting arm 4 is provided with a detachable push rod 9, one side of the adjusting seat 16 is provided with a lifting frame 37, one side of the lifting frame 37 is provided with a lifting cavity 38, the inside of the lifting cavity 38 is rotatably connected with a lifting lead screw 39, the top of the lifting frame 37 is provided with a rotatable lifting turntable 41, the lifting turntable 41 is coaxially driven with the lifting lead screw 39, the outside of the lifting lead screw 39 is provided with a lifting nut 40, one side of the lifting nut 40 is provided with a movable plate 34, the top of the movable plate 34 is provided with a receiving frame 26, the top of the receiving frame 26 is provided with a receiving cavity 27, and the receiving cavity 27 is located below the push rod 9.
[0031] Through the above technical scheme, when the push rod 9 needs to be dismounted, the operator rotates the lifting turntable 41 to drive the lifting lead screw 39 to rotate, and the lifting nut 40 moves along the lifting lead screw 39, drives the movable plate 34 and the receiving frame 26 to rise, until the receiving frame 26 rises close to the push rod 9, and then the push rod 9 on the connecting arm 4 is dismounted, because the receiving frame 26 has risen below the push rod 9, the falling height difference of the push rod 9 is significantly reduced, which means that the push rod 9 will not directly fall from a high position to the ground, but will fall on the receiving frame 26, so that the push rod 9 can be safely placed on the receiving frame 26 after falling, avoiding the risk of damage to the push rod 9 or injury to the operator due to the excessive height difference.
[0032] In addition, when the push rod 9 pushes the glass bottle, the heat of the glass bottle is transferred to the push rod 9, so that the temperature of the push rod 9 is high during work. When the push rod 9 is disassembled in the receiving cavity 27, the operator drives the lifting screw 39 to rotate by rotating the lifting turntable 41, the lifting nut 40 moves along the lifting screw 39, drives the movable plate 34 and the receiving frame 26 to descend, so that the push rod 9 descends, and the push rod 9 is away from the production line, so that the push rod 9 can be naturally cooled, reducing the risk of the operator contacting the high-temperature push rod 9 during maintenance or inspection, and also enabling the push rod 9 to be replaced by using a transfer trolley after the push rod 9 is cooled, so that the height of the push rod 9 is low, thereby facilitating the replacement of the push rod 9 by using the transfer trolley.
[0033] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, one side of the adjusting seat 16 is provided with a guide plate 24 located between the receiving frame 26 and the movable plate 34, and the guide plate 24 is internally provided with a guide groove 25. The top of the movable plate 34 is provided with a guide sliding rod 36 which is in sliding fit with the guide groove 25, and the receiving frame 26 is arranged at one end of the guide sliding rod 36.
[0034] Through the above technical scheme, the guide sliding rod 36 and the guide groove 25 slide to act as a moving guide rail of the movable plate 34, so as to ensure that the movable plate 34 can only move linearly during lifting and cannot move transversely, thereby effectively preventing the movable plate 34 from tilting or deviating due to external force or gravity during lifting.
[0035] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, one side of the guide plate 24 is provided with a fixed plate 31 close to the movable plate 34, and the fixed plate 31 is provided with a first locking hole 32 on one side. The movable plate 34 is provided with a second locking hole 35 on one side, and a locking pin 33 is arranged in the first locking hole 32, and the locking pin 33 is inserted into the second locking hole 35.
[0036] Through the above technical scheme, when the receiving frame 26 rises close to the push rod 9, the locking pin 33 is inserted into the first locking hole 32 of the fixed plate 31 and the second locking hole 35 of the movable plate 34, so that when the push rod 9 falls into the receiving cavity 27, the locking pin 33 ensures that the receiving frame 26 is fixed directly below the push rod 9 and cannot descend due to external force or vibration, thereby avoiding the receiving frame 26 from sharply descending under the impact of the push rod 9.
[0037] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the inside of the receiving cavity 27 is provided with a first buffer plate 29 which has elasticity.
[0038] By the above technical scheme, when the push rod 9 contacts the material receiving cavity 27, the push rod 9 will first impact the first buffer plate 29. Since the first buffer plate 29 is elastic, the first buffer plate 29 can absorb and disperse the impact force of the falling object when it contacts, thereby reducing damage to the push rod 9 itself and reducing the impact on the bottom or side wall of the material receiving cavity 27.
[0039] In addition, the first buffer plate 29 is usually made of rubber, silicone or other materials with good elasticity and wear resistance, which can withstand high temperature and is suitable for the environment of the material receiving cavity 27.
[0040] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, a plurality of first cooling holes 28 are arranged in the interior of the material receiving cavity 27, and a plurality of second cooling holes 30 are arranged in the top of the first buffer plate 29, and the plurality of first cooling holes 28 are respectively communicated with the plurality of second cooling holes 30.
[0041] By the above technical scheme, when the push rod 9 is placed in the material receiving cavity 27, external air can enter from the outside of the material receiving cavity 27 through the first cooling hole 28, and then pass through the second cooling hole 30, further promoting heat exchange, so as to accelerate the cooling time of the push rod 9.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, one end of the connecting arm 4 is provided with a connecting seat 8, the interior of the connecting seat 8 is provided with an adjusting groove 11, the top of the push rod 9 is provided with an adjusting rod 10, the adjusting rod 10 and the adjusting groove 11 are slidingly matched, one side of the connecting seat 8 is provided with a first fixing hole 12 connected with the adjusting groove 11, one side of the adjusting rod 10 is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes 15, a fixing bolt 13 is arranged in the first fixing hole 12, and the fixing bolt 13 is threadedly matched with any one of the second fixing holes.
[0043] By the above technical scheme, on the production line, a plurality of glass bottles or other containers of different sizes will be processed. In order to ensure that the push rod 9 can effectively push the glass bottle, the height of the push rod 9 needs to be adjusted according to the size of the bottle. When the push rod 9 is lifted, the push rod 9 will drive the adjusting rod 10 to slide along the adjusting groove 11, so that any one of the second fixing holes 15 corresponds to the first fixing hole 12. By rotating the fixing bolt 13, it can be screwed into the closest second fixing hole 15, thereby fixing the position of the push rod 9, so as to adjust the use height of the push rod 9.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, one side of the push rod 9 is provided with a second buffer plate 14, and the second buffer plate 14 is elastic.
[0045] Through the above technical scheme, when the push rod 9 pushes the glass bottle, the second buffer plate 14 can absorb and disperse the impact force generated during the pushing of the push rod 9 or the movement of the glass bottle, thereby protecting the push rod 9 from damage such as scratches, dents, or breakage caused by direct impact, thereby prolonging the service life of the push rod 9; and the second buffer plate 14 can reduce the direct pressure on the glass bottle, thereby preventing the glass bottle from breaking or deforming due to excessive force.
[0046] With reference to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, the top of the support seat 1 is provided with a first guide sliding block 6, and the bottom of the movable seat 3 is provided with a first guide sliding groove 7 that is in sliding cooperation with the first guide sliding block 6.
[0047] Through the above technical scheme, the sliding cooperation between the first guide sliding block 6 and the first guide sliding groove 7 provides an accurate motion control method, and the first guide sliding groove 7 limits the movement path of the first guide sliding block 6, ensuring that the movement of the support seat 1 is linear and reducing the possibility of lateral movement or deviation.
[0048] With reference to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, the top of the adjustment seat 16 is provided with a mounting cavity 18, the mounting cavity 18 is provided with an adjustment frame 19, one side of the adjustment frame 19 is provided with an adjustment cavity 42, the inside of the adjustment cavity 42 is rotatably connected with an adjustment screw rod 22, one side of the adjustment frame 19 is provided with an adjustment motor 20 that drives the adjustment screw rod 22, the outside of the adjustment screw rod 22 is provided with an adjustment nut 23, and the support seat 1 is connected with the adjustment nut 23.
[0049] Through the above technical scheme, when the adjustment motor 20 is started, the adjustment motor 20 drives the adjustment screw rod 22 to rotate, and since the adjustment nut 23 is fixed on the support seat 1, the rotation of the adjustment screw rod 22 will cause the adjustment nut 23 to move along the length direction of the screw rod, thereby driving the support seat 1 to move in the adjustment cavity 42, and the support seat 1 is accurately adjusted forward and backward, so as to adjust the position of the push rod 9 according to production needs.
[0050] With reference to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, the top of the adjustment seat 16 is provided with a second guide sliding groove 17, and the bottom of the support seat 1 is provided with a second guide sliding block 21 that is in sliding cooperation with the second guide sliding groove 17.
[0051] Through the above technical scheme, the design of the second guide sliding block 21 and the second guide sliding groove 17 limits the movement trajectory of the support seat 1, and the guide system improves the overall stability of the equipment, reducing the damage or safety accidents caused by unstable movement of the support seat 1.
[0052] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to be used to limit the scope of the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Claims
1. An auxiliary disassembly device for a push rod of a bottle pusher, comprising an adjusting seat, a support seat movably connected to the top of the adjusting seat, a pushing cylinder provided on the top of the support seat, one end of the pushing cylinder being connected to a movable seat, a connecting arm provided on the top of the movable seat, one end of the connecting arm protruding from one side of the support seat, and a detachable push rod provided at the bottom of one end of the connecting arm, characterized in that, A lifting frame is provided on one side of the adjusting seat, and a lifting cavity is opened on one side of the lifting frame. A lifting screw is rotatably connected inside the lifting cavity. A rotatable lifting turntable is provided on the top of the lifting frame. The lifting turntable is coaxially driven with the lifting screw. A lifting nut is sleeved on the outside of the lifting screw. A movable plate is provided on one side of the lifting nut. A receiving frame is provided on the top of the movable plate. A receiving cavity is opened on the top of the receiving frame. The receiving cavity is located below the push rod.
2. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide plate is provided on one side of the adjusting seat. The guide plate is located between the receiving rack and the movable plate. A guide groove is provided inside the guide plate. A guide slide rod is provided on the top of the movable plate. The guide slide rod is slidably engaged with the guide groove. The receiving rack is located at one end of the guide slide rod.
3. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixed plate is provided on one side of the guide plate, the fixed plate is close to the movable plate, a first locking hole is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and a second locking hole is provided on one side of the movable plate. A locking pin is inserted into the first locking hole and is plugged into the second locking hole.
4. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving cavity is provided with a first buffer plate, which is elastic.
5. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 4, characterized in that, The receiving cavity has multiple first cooling holes inside, and the top of the first buffer plate has multiple second cooling holes, with the multiple first cooling holes respectively connected to the multiple second cooling holes.
6. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connecting arm is provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat has an adjustment groove inside. The top of the push rod is provided with an adjustment rod, which slides in conjunction with the adjustment groove. One side of the connecting seat has a first fixing hole for connecting the adjustment groove, and one side of the adjustment rod has multiple second fixing holes. A fixing bolt passes through the first fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is threaded into any of the second fixing holes.
7. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second buffer plate is provided on one side of the push rod, and the second buffer plate is elastic.
8. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support base is provided with a first guide slider, and the bottom of the movable base is provided with a first guide groove, the first guide groove and the first guide slider are slidably engaged.
9. The auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the adjusting seat has an installation cavity, and an adjusting frame is provided inside the installation cavity. An adjusting cavity is provided on one side of the adjusting frame. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected inside the adjusting cavity. An adjusting motor for driving the adjusting screw is provided on one side of the adjusting frame. An adjusting nut is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw. The support seat is connected to the adjusting nut.
10. An auxiliary disassembly device for a bottle pusher rod according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the adjusting seat is provided with a second guide groove, and the bottom of the support seat is provided with a second guide slider. The second guide groove and the second guide slider are slidably engaged.