Dust collection device for fabric processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a dust collection device for fabric processing, which comprises a bottom table, an extension table is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom table, a dust collector is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the extension table, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom table, a top frame is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting plates, and moving blocks are arranged in the middles of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the top frame; according to the utility model, the fabric is kept in an inverted vertical state, and is swung back and forth, so that the fabric is vibrated and shaken, dust attached to the surface is quickly shaken off, the fallen dust is sucked away by the dust collector, a large amount of dust is removed in one step before formal cleaning, re-attachment of the settled dust is reduced, and the two sides of the fabric are suspended, so that the fabric is prevented from falling off. And subsequent one-time cleaning is facilitated, the cleaning effect is improved, cleaning is thorough and clean, the working efficiency is high, the treatment speed is high, and the production efficiency can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile processing technical field especially, relates to a dust absorption device for fabric processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fabric refers to the cloth produced in the textile industry, with the development of present technology, has not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, also includes non -woven fabric technology, modern three -dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nanometer netting technology etc.

[0003] At present, the cleaning of dust attached to the surface of fabric is usually to place the cloth horizontally, then cooperate with the brush and dust absorption equipment to remove dust, because the fabric is horizontally placed on the desktop, needs to turn over to complete the cleaning of both sides, the rate is slow, and the lower side of the fabric contacts the tabletop and is easy to adsorb dust again, the upper side of the fabric will also reattach the settled dust in the cleaning process, thereby resulting in poor cleaning effect, if the fabric itself has more dust, the brush will attach a large amount of dust in the cleaning process, affect the subsequent cleaning effect, the overall cleaning effect is poor, the fabric cleaning is not thorough, the work efficiency is low, and the further production and processing time is seriously delayed.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the above-mentioned existing fabric horizontal placement and cleaning method, the overall cleaning effect is poor, the fabric cleaning is not thorough, the work efficiency is low, and the further production and processing time is seriously delayed, a fabric processing dust absorption device can be designed, before formal cleaning of both sides of the fabric, the fabric is kept upside down and vertical, and reciprocating swing vibration is carried out, the attached dust is quickly shaken off, the dust is removed in large quantities in the first step, and the reattachment of settled dust is reduced, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning work, improves the cleaning effect, and speeds up the work efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing fabric horizontal placement and cleaning method results in poor overall cleaning effect, incomplete fabric cleaning, low work efficiency and serious delay of further production and processing time.

[0006] The utility model discloses a dust absorption device for fabric processing, which comprises a base, a rectangular frame one and a clamping plate, and the left end of the base is fixedly connected with an extension table, the upper end middle part of the extension table is fixedly installed with a dust collector, the upper end left and right sides of the base are fixedly connected with support plates, the upper ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a top frame, the middle parts of the front and back inner walls of the top frame are provided with moving blocks, the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame one, the inner side front and back walls of the rectangular frame one are fixedly installed with air cylinders, the ends of the two air cylinders that are relatively close are fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the left and right ends of the front moving block are threadedly penetrated with a threaded rod one, the left and right ends of the rear moving block are movably penetrated with guide rods one, the threaded rod one is rotatably connected to the inner side front end of the top frame, the guide rods one are fixedly connected to the inner side rear end of the top frame, the left end front side of the top frame is fixedly installed with a motor one, and the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the threaded rod one.

[0007] Preferably, for the cleaning of the fabric in the device, the fabric is released from above and inverted downward, the fabric is kept in a vertical state, and then the two air cylinders are started to push the two clamping plates to extrude and fix the top end of the fabric, and then the motor one is started to drive the threaded rod one to reciprocate left and right, so as to shake and vibrate the clamped fabric back and forth, thereby quickly shaking off the dust attached to the surface of the fabric, and the falling dust is sucked away by the dust collector. Thus, the device can remove a large amount of dust in advance, and the fabric is kept in a vertical state, so as to reduce the re-attachment of the settled dust, and the two sides of the fabric are both suspended, which is convenient for subsequent one-time cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect, the fabric is cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly, the working efficiency is high, the processing speed is fast, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded rod two is rotatably connected between the front middle parts of the base and the top frame, the motor two is fixedly installed at the upper end front side of the top frame, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with the threaded rod two, the rectangular frame two is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod two, and the threaded rod two is started to drive the rectangular frame two to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, the guide rod two is fixedly connected between the rear middle parts of the base and the top frame, the rectangular frame two is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod two, and the guide rod two can keep the stability of the rectangular frame two when moving up and down.

[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side front end of the rectangular frame two, the left and right ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod are symmetrically threadedly connected with sliding blocks one, the motor three is fixedly installed at the left end front side of the rectangular frame two, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the motor three is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod drives the two sliding blocks one to move relatively.

[0011] As preferred, the left end of the two sliders is fixedly provided with a motor four, the output shaft of the motor four is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller brush, the starting of the motor four can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cleaning roller brush to rotate, so that the surface of the fabric is cleaned by the falling dust.

[0012] As preferred, the inner side of the rectangular frame two is fixedly connected with a guide rod three, the outer sides of the left and right ends of the guide rod three are symmetrically movably sleeved with two sliders two, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the motor four are rotatably connected with the corresponding sliders two, so that the guide rod three and the slider two can keep the stability of the relative movement of the two rotating shafts.

[0013] As preferred, the ends of the two support plates away from each other are fixedly connected with a ventilation box, and the two support plates are fixedly connected with six ventilation pipes, each ventilation pipe is in communication with the ventilation box on the corresponding side, and the falling dust is sucked into the corresponding ventilation box through each ventilation pipe.

[0014] As preferred, the dust suction pipe away from the dust collector is fixedly connected with the left ventilation box, and the outer side of the dust suction pipe is further fixedly connected with a communication pipe, the end of the communication pipe away from the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with the right ventilation box, and the dust collector generates negative pressure to suck the dust and airflow in the two ventilation boxes through the dust suction pipe and the communication pipe.

[0015] As preferred, the upper end of the extension table is provided with a water tank, the air outlet of the dust collector is fixedly connected with a dust discharge pipe, and the end of the dust discharge pipe away from the dust collector is arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank, so that the dust and airflow sucked by the dust collector are discharged into the water body in the water tank, the dust is settled in the water body, and the dust is collected and treated, so that the harm to the surrounding workers caused by the spread of the dust is avoided.

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0017] 1. The device releases the fabric from above and turns upside down, keeps the fabric vertical, starts two air cylinders to push two clamping plates to extrude and fix the top end of the fabric, then starts the motor one to drive the threaded rod one to reciprocate left and right, so as to shake and vibrate the clamped fabric, quickly shakes off the dust on the surface, and the falling dust is sucked away by the dust collector, so that the device can remove a large amount of dust in advance, keeps the fabric vertical, reduces the reattachment of the settled dust, and the fabric is suspended on both sides, which is convenient for subsequent one-time cleaning, so as to improve the cleaning effect, the fabric is cleaned thoroughly and cleanly, the work efficiency is high, the processing speed is fast, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0018] 2、The device is driven by the motor three to rotate the bidirectional screw, cooperates with the guide rod three, and is driven by the sliding block one and the sliding block two to make the two cleaning roller brushes adhere to the left and right sides of the fabric, and the motor four is started to drive the cleaning roller brush to rotate through the rotating shaft, the dust on the surface of the fabric is cleaned, the screw rod two is driven to rotate by the motor two, and the rectangular frame two is driven to move stably from top to bottom by the guide rod two, so that the cleaning roller brush cleans the two sides of the fabric at one time, the cleaning efficiency of the fabric is improved, the processing speed is faster, and the effect is better;

[0019] 3、The device is started to drive the dust collector, negative pressure is generated in the two ventilation boxes through the dust suction pipe and the communication pipe, the dropped dust is absorbed in time through the ventilation pipe, and finally the dust is discharged into the water body in the water storage tank through the dust discharge pipe, so that the dust is collected and treated in the settlement water body, and harm to surrounding workers caused by diffusion is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the dust collection device for fabric processing is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 The top frame structure schematic view of the dust collection device for fabric processing is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 The rectangular frame two structure schematic view of the dust collection device for fabric processing is shown.

[0023] Figure 4 The local three-dimensional structure schematic view of the dust collection device for fabric processing is shown.

[0024] The drawing mark explanation: 1, bottom table; 2, extension table; 3, dust collector; 4, support plate; 5, top frame; 6, moving block; 7, rectangular frame one; 8, air cylinder; 9, clamping plate; 10, screw rod one; 11, motor one; 12, guide rod one; 13, screw rod two; 14, motor two; 15, rectangular frame two; 16, guide rod two; 17, bidirectional screw; 18, sliding block one; 19, motor three; 20, motor four; 21, rotating shaft; 22, cleaning roller brush; 23, guide rod three; 24, sliding block two; 25, ventilation box; 26, ventilation pipe; 27, dust suction pipe; 28, communication pipe; 29, water storage tank; 30, dust discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a dust extraction device for fabric processing, including bottom platform 1;Still including rectangular frame one 7 and clamping plate 9, the left end of bottom platform 1 is fixedly connected with extension platform 2, the upper end middle part of extension platform 2 is fixedly installed with dust collector 3, the upper end left and right sides of bottom platform 1 are fixedly connected with support plate 4, the upper end of two support plates 4 is fixedly connected with top frame 5, the middle part of the front and rear inner wall of top frame 5 is provided with moving block 6, two moving blocks 6 are fixedly connected with rectangular frame one 7 between, the inner side front and rear wall of rectangular frame one 7 is fixedly installed with cylinder 8, two cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with clamping plate 9 in relatively close one end, front moving block 6 is fixedly connected with threaded rod one 10 in left and right ends screw penetration connection, rear moving block 6 is movably penetrated with guide rod one 12 in left and right ends, threaded rod one 10 is rotatably connected in the inner side front end of top frame 5, guide rod one 12 is fixedly connected in the inner side rear end of top frame 5, the left end front side of top frame 5 is fixedly installed with motor one 11, the output shaft of motor one 11 is fixedly connected with threaded rod one 10, the cleaning of device to fabric, first fabric is released from above and inverted downward, keep the perpendicular state of fabric, simultaneously start two cylinders 8 and push two clamping plates 9 and carry out extrusion fixed to the top end of fabric, then start motor one 11 and drive threaded rod one 10 reciprocating swing left and right, to hold fabric and swing back and forth, the dust on surface is quickly shaken off, and the dust that falls is sucked by dust collector 3, whereby device can remove dust in large quantities in advance, and keep the perpendicular state of fabric, to reduce the re-attachment of sediment dust, and fabric both sides are in suspension, facilitate subsequent one-time cleaning, to improve cleaning effect, fabric cleaning is more thorough, clean, high in work efficiency, fast in processing speed, conducive to speeding up production efficiency.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-3In the embodiment, the front middle part between the base table 1 and the top frame 5 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod two 13, the upper end of the front side of the top frame 5 is fixedly installed with a motor two 14, the output shaft of the motor two 14 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod two 13, the outer side of the threaded rod two 13 is threadedly connected with a rectangular frame two 15, starting the motor two 14 can drive the threaded rod two 13 to rotate, the threaded rod two 13 drives the rectangular frame two 15 to move up and down, the rear middle part between the base table 1 and the top frame 5 is fixedly connected with a guide rod two 16, the rectangular frame two 15 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod two 16, the guide rod two 16 can keep the stability of the rectangular frame two 15 when moving up and down, the inner side of the front end of the rectangular frame two 15 is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod 17, the left and right two ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are symmetrically threadedly connected with a sliding block one 18, the left end of the front side of the rectangular frame two 15 is fixedly installed with a motor three 19, the output shaft of the motor three 19 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 17, starting the motor three 19 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 17 drives the relative movement of the two sliding blocks one 18, the left end of the two sliding blocks one 18 is fixedly installed with a motor four 20, the output shaft of the motor four 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21, the outer side of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller brush 22, starting the motor four 20 can drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 drives the cleaning roller brush 22 to rotate, the surface of the fabric is cleaned by the falling dust, the inner side of the rear end of the rectangular frame two 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod three 23, the left and right two ends of the outer side of the guide rod three 23 are movably sleeved with a sliding block two 24, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 21 away from the motor four 20 are rotationally connected with the corresponding sliding blocks two 24, the guide rod three 23 and the sliding block two 24 can keep the stability of the relative movement of the two rotating shafts 21.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the embodiment, the ends of the two support plates 4 away from each other are fixedly connected with a ventilation box 25, and the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected with six ventilation pipes 26, each ventilation pipe 26 is in communication with the corresponding ventilation box 25 on one side, the scattered dust is sucked into the corresponding ventilation box 25 through each ventilation pipe 26, the dust collector 3 is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe 27, the end of the dust suction pipe 27 away from the dust collector 3 is fixedly connected with the left ventilation box 25, and the outer side of the dust suction pipe 27 is further fixedly connected with a communication pipe 28, the end of the communication pipe 28 away from the dust suction pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the right ventilation box 25, the dust collector 3 generates negative pressure, and the dust and airflow in the two ventilation boxes 25 are sucked through the dust suction pipe 27 and the communication pipe 28, the left end of the extension table 2 is provided with a water storage tank 29, the air outlet of the dust collector 3 is fixedly connected with a dust discharge pipe 30, the end of the dust discharge pipe 30 away from the dust collector 3 is arranged on the inner bottom of the water storage tank 29, the dust and airflow sucked by the dust collector 3 are discharged into the water body in the water storage tank 29 through the dust discharge pipe 30, the dust settles in the water body, which is convenient for collection and treatment, and avoids the spread to harm the surrounding workers.

[0029] In the working process, the fabric is released from above and inverted downward, the fabric is kept vertical, the two clamps 9 are pushed to extrude and fix the top end of the fabric by starting the two air cylinders 8, then the motor 11 drives the threaded rod 10 to reciprocate left and right, the clamped fabric is shaken back and forth to shake off the dust on the surface, then the motor 3 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate, the guiding rod 3 is matched, the two cleaning roller brushes 22 are driven by the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2 to adhere to the left and right sides of the fabric, the motor 4 is started to drive the cleaning roller brush 22 to rotate through the rotating shaft 21, the dust on the surface of the fabric is cleaned, the motor 2 is started to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate, the guiding rod 2 is matched to drive the rectangular frame 2 to move stably from top to bottom, the cleaning roller brush 22 cleans the dust on the two sides of the fabric at one time, the dust collector 3 is started, the negative pressure is generated in the two ventilation boxes 25 through the dust suction pipe 27 and the communication pipe 28, then the dust is sucked in time through the ventilation pipe 26, finally the dust is discharged into the water in the water tank 29 through the dust discharge pipe 30, the dust is settled in the water and collected and treated to avoid diffusion.

[0030] Through the above steps, the fabric can be kept inverted and vertical before the cleaning roller brush 22 cleans the two sides of the fabric, and the fabric is reciprocated left and right, so as to shake back and forth to shake off the dust on the surface, the falling dust is sucked by the dust collector 3, so that the device can remove a large amount of dust in advance, and the fabric is kept vertical to reduce the reattachment of settled dust, and the two sides of the fabric are suspended, which is convenient for one-time cleaning, so as to improve the cleaning effect, the fabric is cleaned thoroughly and cleanly, the working efficiency is high, the processing speed is fast, which is conducive to speeding up the production efficiency, so as to solve the problems of poor overall cleaning effect, incomplete fabric cleaning, low working efficiency and serious delay of further production and processing caused by the existing horizontal placement and cleaning mode.

Claims

1. A dust suction device for fabric processing, comprising a base table (1); characterized in that: Also include a rectangular frame (7) and splint (9), the left end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with extension table (2), the upper end of extension table (2) is fixedly installed with dust collector (3), the upper end of base (1) is fixedly connected with support plate (4), the upper end of two support plates (4) is fixedly connected with top frame (5), the front and back inner wall of top frame (5) is provided with moving block (6), two moving blocks (6) are fixedly connected with rectangular frame (7), the inner side of rectangular frame (7) is fixedly installed with air cylinder (8), the end of two air cylinders (8) relatively close is fixedly connected with splint (9), the left and right ends of front moving block (6) are fixedly connected with threaded rod (10), the left and right ends of rear moving block (6) are movably provided with guide rod (12), threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected with the inner side of front end of top frame (5), guide rod (12) is fixedly connected with the inner side of rear end of top frame (5), the left end of front side of top frame (5) is fixedly installed with motor (11), the output shaft of motor (11) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (10).

2. The dust suction device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of base (1) and top frame (5) is rotatably connected with threaded rod (13), the front side of upper end of top frame (5) is fixedly installed with motor (14), the output shaft of motor (14) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (13), the outer side of threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected with rectangular frame (15).

3. The dust suction device for fabric processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of base (1) and top frame (5) is fixedly connected with guide rod (16), rectangular frame (15) is movably sleeved on the outer side of guide rod (16).

4. The dust suction device for fabric processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of inner side of rectangular frame (15) is rotatably connected with bidirectional screw rod (17), the outer side of left and right ends of bidirectional screw rod (17) is symmetrically threadedly connected with sliding block (18), the left end of front side of rectangular frame (15) is fixedly installed with motor (19), the output shaft of motor (19) is fixedly connected with bidirectional screw rod (17).

5. The dust extraction device for fabric processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of two sliding blocks (18) is fixedly installed with motor (20), the output shaft of motor (20) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (21), the outer side of rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with cleaning roller brush (22).

6. The dust extraction device for fabric processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of inner side of rectangular frame (15) is fixedly connected with guide rod (23), the outer side of left and right ends of guide rod (23) is movably sleeved with sliding block (24), and the end of two rotating shafts (21) away from motor (20) is rotatably connected with corresponding sliding block (24).

7. The dust collection device for fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite end of two support plates (4) is fixedly connected with ventilation box (25), and two support plates (4) are fixedly connected with six ventilation pipes (26), and each ventilation pipe (26) is in communication with the corresponding side of ventilation box (25).

8. The dust extraction device for fabric processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction hole of dust collector (3) is fixedly connected with dust collection pipe (27), the end of dust collection pipe (27) away from dust collector (3) is fixedly connected with left side of ventilation box (25), and the outer side of dust collection pipe (27) is further fixedly connected with communication pipe (28), the end of communication pipe (28) away from dust collection pipe (27) is fixedly connected with right side of ventilation box (25).

9. The dust extraction device for fabric processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end left side of the extension table (2) is provided with a water storage tank (29), and the air outlet of the dust collector (3) is fixedly connected with a dust discharge pipe (30), and the end of the dust discharge pipe (30) away from the dust collector (3) is arranged at the inner bottom of the water storage tank (29).

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