Support plate for foundation construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of foundation construction, and discloses a supporting plate for foundation construction, which comprises a fixing plate and a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate, a drainage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate, and a connecting block is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning seat. A supporting assembly is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block, a containing groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, an extending plate is slidably connected into the containing groove, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing base, and a connecting rod is connected into the connecting sleeve in a sleeved mode. According to the supporting structure, through the arranged drainage assembly, drainage can be conveniently conducted on one side of the supporting plate in time in the rainy season or when rainwater is too much, supporting structure collapse caused by rainwater accumulation is avoided, through the arranged supporting assembly, adjacent supporting plates can be conveniently connected, the supporting position can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, and the stability of the supporting plates is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of foundation construction technology, and in particular to a support plate for foundation construction. Background Technology

[0002] In architecture, foundation treatment is extremely important, as the foundation plays an irreplaceable role in the stability of the superstructure. It is no exaggeration to say that if the foundation of a building is not good, the superstructure is likely to collapse. The main purpose of foundation treatment is to improve the foundation conditions by using various foundation treatment methods. The foundation needs to be reinforced by people, and common methods include stone chip cushion layer, sand cushion layer, and backfilling and compaction of mixed lime and soil.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN216640169U discloses an edge support plate for road construction, comprising a support plate body. A reserved groove and a movable groove are provided on one outer surface of the support plate body. A plaster board is provided on the inner outer surface of the reserved groove. A pulley is provided on one outer surface of the plaster board. A first hinge seat is provided on the other outer surface of the support plate body. A fixing member is provided on the outer surface of the side end of the first hinge seat. A diagonal brace is provided on the outer surface of the side end of the fixing member. A second hinge seat is provided on both the diagonal brace and one outer surface of the support plate body. A hinge is provided on the inner outer surface of the second hinge seat.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the ground is often soil, and when the foundation is poured, the diagonal bracing rod is easily trapped in the soil under the pressure of the support plate, causing the support plate to tilt. It is also inconvenient to connect and support adjacent support plates, affecting the stable use of the support plate. Furthermore, in the rainy season or when there is a lot of rainfall, rainwater easily accumulates on one side of the support plate, which is difficult to drain and can easily lead to structural collapse. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a support plate for foundation construction.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a support plate for foundation construction, comprising a fixing plate and a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate, a drainage component is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate, a connecting block is provided on the outer wall of the positioning seat, a support component is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block, a receiving groove is provided at the top of the fixing plate, an extension plate is slidably connected inside the receiving groove, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat, and a connecting rod is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage components facilitate timely drainage of one side of the support plate during the rainy season or when there is a lot of rain, preventing rainwater accumulation from causing the support structure to collapse. The support components facilitate the connection between adjacent support plates and allow for easy adjustment of the support position as needed, thereby improving the stability of the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the positioning seat is provided with a positioning groove, and a positioning block is engaged inside the positioning groove. There are two positioning blocks, and the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting block on both sides. A fixing bolt is threaded to one end of the side wall of the connecting block. One end of the fixing bolt passes through the connecting block and is threaded to a fixing hole. The fixing hole is opened inside one end of the side wall of the positioning seat.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the support plate, the adjacent support plates are pressed together side by side, and then the connecting block drives the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning grooves on the top of the two positioning seats respectively. Then, the connecting block is fixed to the fixing hole by the threaded connection of the fixing bolt, thereby fixing the connecting block on the two adjacent positioning seats, which facilitates the connection of the two adjacent fixing plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the drainage assembly includes an inner groove inside the fixed plate, a turntable is rotatably connected inside the inner groove, one end of the turntable is fixedly connected to one end of a knob, the knob is rotatably connected to the outside of one end of the fixed plate, a connecting groove is provided inside the turntable, a first through hole is provided on one side wall of the fixed plate, and a second through hole is provided on the other side wall of the fixed plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when there is heavy rainfall during construction and drainage is needed, turning the knob will cause the turntable to rotate. The connecting groove inside the turntable will rotate with the turntable and align with the first and second through holes. Rainwater on one side of the support plate will drain along the first through hole, the connecting groove, and the second through hole to the other side of the support plate. When drainage is not needed, turning the knob in the opposite direction will cause the turntable to move the connecting groove to be misaligned with the first and second through holes, thereby facilitating rapid drainage and reducing the impact of rainwater on construction.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the first through hole, the connecting groove, and the second through hole are the same, the first through hole and the second through hole are all connected to the second through hole, and the inner diameter of the first through hole and the second through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first through hole, the second through hole, and the connecting groove facilitate the flow of rainwater from one side of the support plate to the other side, thus facilitating drainage of the foundation location of the support.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a first connecting seat fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block. A movable rod is rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat. The movable rod is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder. A positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed cylinder. The side wall of the movable rod has equidistantly distributed positioning holes. The positioning bolt passes through the fixed cylinder and is threadedly connected to the positioning holes. A second connecting seat is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder. The second connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate. An insertion hole is equidistantly distributed on the side wall of one end of the positioning plate. An insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning bolts are used to connect the fixed cylinder and the positioning hole on the outer wall of the movable rod, thereby fixing the position of the movable rod and the fixed cylinder. Then, the insertion rod is inserted through the insertion hole and into the foundation in sequence, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate. This makes it convenient to adjust the support position according to the support needs and prevents the situation where the two sides of the foundation are too low during foundation construction, making it difficult to support and fix the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, one end sidewall of the extension plate is provided with vertically distributed adjustment holes, and the adjustment holes are internally threaded with adjustment bolts, which are threaded onto the fixing plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension plate is pulled upwards and slides upwards along the receiving groove. The position of the extension plate and the fixed plate is fixed by adjusting the adjustment hole on the side wall of the extension plate through the threaded connection of the adjusting bolt, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the support area as needed.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In this application, adjacent support plates are pressed together side by side, and then the connecting block drives the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning grooves on the top of the two positioning seats respectively. Then, the connecting block is fixed to the fixing hole by the threaded connection of the fixing bolt, thereby fixing the connecting block on the two adjacent positioning seats. This facilitates the connection of the two adjacent fixing plates. By pulling the extension plate upward, the extension plate slides upward along the receiving groove. By adjusting the adjusting hole on the side wall of the extension plate and the fixing plate by the threaded connection of the adjusting bolt, the position of the extension plate and the fixing plate is fixed, which facilitates the adjustment of the support area as needed.

[0020] 2. In this application, the positioning bolts are used to connect the fixed cylinder and the positioning hole on the outer wall of the movable rod to fix the position of the movable rod and the fixed cylinder. Then, the insertion rods are inserted through the insertion holes and into the foundation in sequence to fix the position of the positioning plate. This makes it convenient to adjust the support position according to the support needs and prevents the outer edge of the foundation from being too low during foundation construction, making it difficult to support and fix the support plate.

[0021] 3. In this application, when there is heavy rainfall during construction and drainage is required, the knob is turned, which drives the turntable to rotate. The connecting groove inside the turntable rotates with the turntable and aligns with the first and second through holes. Rainwater on one side of the support plate is discharged to the other side of the support plate along the first through hole, the connecting groove, and the second through hole. When drainage is not required, the knob is turned in the opposite direction to make the turntable move the connecting groove to the first and second through holes, thereby facilitating rapid drainage and reducing the impact of rainwater on construction. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the connecting block, positioning block, and fixing bolt in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Fixing seat; 21. Connecting sleeve; 22. Connecting rod; 3. Positioning seat; 4. Connecting block; 41. Positioning block; 42. Positioning groove; 43. Fixing bolt; 44. Fixing hole; 5. Drainage assembly; 51. Inner groove; 52. Turntable; 53. Knob; 54. Connecting groove; 55. First through hole; 56. Filter screen; 57. Second through hole; 6. Receiving groove; 61. Extension plate; 62. Adjustment hole; 63. Adjustment bolt; 7. Support assembly; 71. First connecting seat; 72. Movable rod; 73. Positioning hole; 74. Fixing cylinder; 75. Positioning bolt; 76. Second connecting seat; 77. Positioning plate; 78. Insertion hole; 79. Insertion rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown in the figure, this application discloses a support plate for foundation construction, including a fixing plate 1 and a fixing seat 2. The fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate 1. A drainage component 5 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 1. A positioning seat 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate 1. A connecting block 4 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning seat 3. A support component 7 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 4. A receiving groove 6 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 1. An extension plate 61 is slidably connected inside the receiving groove 6. A connecting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat 2. A connecting rod 22 is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 21.

[0028] The top of the positioning seat 3 has a positioning groove 42, and a positioning block 41 is engaged inside the positioning groove 42. There are two positioning blocks 41, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting block 4. A fixing bolt 43 is threadedly connected to one side wall of the connecting block 4. One end of the fixing bolt 43 passes through the connecting block 4 and is threadedly connected to a fixing hole 44, which is located inside the side wall of one end of the positioning seat 3. The drainage component 5 includes an inner groove 51 inside the fixing plate 1. A turntable 52 is rotatably connected inside the inner groove 51. One end of the turntable 52 is fixedly connected to one end of a knob 53, which is rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixing plate 1. A connecting groove 54 is provided inside the turntable 52. A first through hole 55 is provided on one side wall of the fixing plate 1, and a second through hole 57 is provided on the other side wall of the fixing plate 1. The number of the first through hole 55, the connecting groove 54, and the second through hole 57 are the same. The second through hole 57 is connected to the first through hole 55. The inner diameter of the second through hole 57 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting groove 54. The support assembly 7 includes a first connecting seat 71 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 4. A movable rod 72 is rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat 71. The movable rod 72 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 74. A positioning bolt 75 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed cylinder 74. The side wall of the movable rod 72 is provided with equidistantly distributed positioning holes 73. The positioning bolt 75 passes through the fixed cylinder 74 and is threadedly connected to the positioning holes 73. A second connecting seat 76 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder 74. The second connecting seat 76 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate 77. An equally distributed insertion hole 78 is provided on the side wall of one end of the positioning plate 77. An insertion rod 79 is inserted into the insertion hole 78. A vertically distributed adjustment hole 62 is provided on the side wall of one end of the extension plate 61. An adjustment bolt 63 is threadedly connected to the inside of the adjustment hole 62. The adjustment bolt 63 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 1.

[0029] The working principle of a foundation construction support plate in this embodiment is as follows: When installing the support plate, adjacent support plates are placed side by side and pressed together. Then, the connecting block 4 drives the positioning block 41 to be inserted into the positioning groove 42 on the top of the two positioning seats 3 respectively. Then, the connecting block 4 is threadedly connected to the fixing hole 44 by the fixing bolt 43, thereby fixing the connecting block 4 to the two adjacent positioning seats 3, which facilitates the connection of the two adjacent fixing plates 1. The fixing cylinder 74 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole 73 on the outer wall of the movable rod 72 by the positioning bolt 75, thereby fixing the position of the movable rod 72 and the fixing cylinder 74. Then, the insertion rod 79 is inserted into the foundation through the insertion hole 78 in sequence, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate 77. This facilitates the adjustment of the support position according to the support needs and prevents the two sides of the foundation from being too low during foundation construction, making it difficult to support and fix the support plate. In some cases, by pulling the extension plate 61 upward, the extension plate 61 slides upward along the receiving groove 6. The adjusting bolt 63 is threadedly connected to the adjusting hole 62 on the side wall of the extension plate 61, thereby fixing the position of the extension plate 61 and the fixing plate 1. This allows for easy adjustment of the support area as needed. When there is heavy rainfall during construction and drainage is required, the knob 53 is turned, which drives the turntable 52 to rotate. The connecting groove 54 inside the turntable 52 rotates with the turntable 52 and aligns with the first through hole 55 and the second through hole 57. Rainwater on one side of the support plate drains along the first through hole 55, the connecting groove 54, and the second through hole 57 to the other side of the support plate. When drainage is not required, the knob 53 is turned in the opposite direction to make the turntable 52 move the connecting groove 54 to be misaligned with the first through hole 55 and the second through hole 57, thereby facilitating rapid drainage and reducing the impact of rainwater on construction.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support plate for foundation construction, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a fixing seat (2), characterized in that: The fixed seat (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed plate (1). A drainage component (5) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (1). A positioning seat (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed plate (1). A connecting block (4) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning seat (3). A support component (7) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block (4). A receiving groove (6) is provided at the top of the fixed plate (1). An extension plate (61) is slidably connected inside the receiving groove (6). A connecting sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (2). A connecting rod (22) is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve (21).

2. The foundation construction support plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning seat (3) is provided with a positioning groove (42), and a positioning block (41) is engaged inside the positioning groove (42). There are two positioning blocks (41), and the two positioning blocks (41) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting block (4). A fixing bolt (43) is threadedly connected to one end of the side wall of the connecting block (4). One end of the fixing bolt (43) passes through the connecting block (4) and is threadedly connected to a fixing hole (44). The fixing hole (44) is opened inside one end of the side wall of the positioning seat (3).

3. The foundation construction support plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component (5) includes an inner groove (51) inside the fixed plate (1), a turntable (52) is rotatably connected inside the inner groove (51), one end of the turntable (52) is fixedly connected to one end of a knob (53), the knob (53) is rotatably connected to the outside of one end of the fixed plate (1), a connecting groove (54) is provided inside the turntable (52), a first through hole (55) is provided on one side wall of the fixed plate (1), and a second through hole (57) is provided on the other side wall of the fixed plate (1).

4. The foundation construction support plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the first through hole (55), the connecting groove (54) and the second through hole (57) are the same. The first through hole (55) and the second through hole (57) are both connected to the second through hole (57). The inner diameter of the first through hole (55) and the second through hole (57) is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting groove (54).

5. A foundation construction support plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) includes a first connecting seat (71) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block (4). A movable rod (72) is rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat (71). The movable rod (72) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (74). A positioning bolt (75) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed cylinder (74). The side wall of the movable rod (72) is provided with equidistantly distributed positioning holes (73). The positioning bolt (75) passes through the fixed cylinder (74) and is threadedly connected to the positioning holes (73). A second connecting seat (76) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder (74). The second connecting seat (76) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate (77). The side wall of one end of the positioning plate (77) is provided with equidistantly distributed insertion holes (78). An insertion rod (79) is inserted into the insertion hole (78).

6. A foundation construction support plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (61) has vertically distributed adjustment holes (62) on one side wall. The adjustment holes (62) are threaded with adjustment bolts (63), which are threaded onto the fixing plate (1).

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