Road thickness detection device
By designing a road thickness detection device, which utilizes a combination of a motor-driven auger drill rod and a auger rod, the automatic discharge of excavated soil is achieved, solving the problem of soil accumulation affecting detection efficiency and improving detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423206938.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing road thickness testing, excavated soil accumulates around the hole opening on the ground during the drilling process, making cleanup difficult and affecting testing efficiency.
Design a road thickness detection device. The device uses a first motor to drive a spiral drill rod to drill holes. The excavated soil enters the space formed by the enclosure and baffle plate inside the cylinder. The second motor drives the spiral rod to rotate inside the cylinder, and the excavated soil is discharged through the discharge port, thus preventing the excavated soil from accumulating around the hole on the ground.
This eliminates the need to clean the debris from the ground openings, improving the efficiency of road thickness detection.
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Figure CN223593179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a road thickness detection device and belongs to the municipal engineering field. BACKGROUND
[0002] Road thickness detection is an important step for evaluating the integrity of road structure, and is usually used for quality acceptance of new roads, maintenance and repair plan making of existing roads. Drilling holes on the ground is a common means for road thickness detection, that is, drilling holes on the road, and then measuring the thickness of the corresponding material layer in the ground hole to determine whether the thickness of the corresponding layer of the road meets the design requirements. The common equipment for drilling holes on the ground is a motor-driven auger rod. The drilling process of the auger rod on the ground produces slag which is accumulated around the ground hole. After the auger rod is removed, the debris around the ground hole is easy to fall into the ground hole, and the slag in the ground hole needs to be cleaned again, which affects the efficiency of road thickness detection. Therefore, it is necessary to design a road thickness detection device to improve the efficiency of road thickness detection. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a road thickness detection device to solve the problems in the background art. The utility model prevents the slag from being around the ground hole, saves the step of cleaning the slag in the ground hole, and improves the efficiency of road thickness detection.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a road thickness detection device, comprising a carrier plate, a cylinder penetrating through the carrier plate is installed on the lower surface of the carrier plate, an auger rod is inserted into the cylinder, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate, the output shaft of the first motor is connected and fixed with the auger rod, a fence connected and fixed with the cylinder is sleeved on the upper end of the cylinder, the end of the fence away from the cylinder is inclined downward, a guide piece is installed between the carrier plate and the fence, a notch is processed on the end of the fence away from the cylinder, a horizontal cylinder is arranged below the notch, an arc-shaped opening matched with the notch is formed on the outer surface of the upper part of the horizontal cylinder, a material blocking plate is installed on the end of the fence away from the cylinder, the material blocking plate is connected and fixed with the horizontal cylinder, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the horizontal cylinder, one end of the screw rod is connected and fixed with the output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is connected and fixed with the horizontal cylinder, and a slag discharge opening is formed on the outer surface of the lower part of the end of the horizontal cylinder away from the second motor.
[0005] Further, the guide piece comprises a guide rod, four guide holes are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the carrier plate, and a vertical guide rod is inserted into each of the four guide holes.
[0006] Further, the part where the fence contacts the guide rod is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the guide rod penetrates the through hole.
[0007] Further, the upper end of the guide rod is connected with a limiting head, and the diameter of the limiting head is greater than the inner diameter of the guide hole.
[0008] Further, the end of the horizontal cylinder close to the second motor is provided with an L-shaped plate through screws, and the second motor is connected with the L-shaped plate through screws.
[0009] Further, one end of the carrier plate is connected with a connecting plate for connecting the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the connecting plate and the carrier plate are arranged perpendicularly.
[0010] Further, a plurality of round rods are uniformly arranged in the notch, and one end of the round rod is connected with the material blocking plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. When the first motor drives the spiral drill rod to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder connected with the connecting plate is controlled to stretch and retract, and then the hydraulic cylinder drives the carrier plate to move, the carrier plate drives the first motor and the spiral drill rod to move, so that the spiral drill rod in rotation drills the ground to form a hole, at this time, the muck brought into the cylinder by the spiral drill rod enters the space formed by the fence and the material blocking plate, and then the muck falls into the horizontal cylinder through the notch, and the second motor drives the spiral rod to rotate in the horizontal cylinder, so that the muck falling into the horizontal cylinder is discharged through the muck discharge port, so that the muck falls in the area far away from the ground hole, preventing the muck from being around the ground hole, and the step of cleaning the muck in the ground hole is omitted, and the efficiency of road thickness detection is improved.
[0013] 2. The guide rod penetrates the guide hole on the carrier plate, and then the guide rod and the guide hole cooperate with each other to limit the moving track of the carrier plate, preventing the carrier plate from rotating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model of a road thickness detection device;
[0016] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of the utility model of a road thickness detection device;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an assembly schematic view of the horizontal cylinder, the material blocking plate and the fence in the utility model of a road thickness detection device;
[0018] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of assembly diagram of connecting plate and carrier plate in road thickness detection device.
[0019] In the drawing: 1-carrier plate, 2-first motor, 3-guide rod, 4-limiting head, 5-connecting plate, 6-fence, 7-gap, 8-round rod, 9-cross cylinder, 10-spiral drill rod, 11-second motor, 12-L-shaped plate, 13-cylinder, 14-spiral rod, 15-material baffle, 16-perforation, 17-slagging port, 18-guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of road thickness detection device, including carrier plate 1, carrier plate 1 one end is connected and is fixed with the connecting plate 5 for connecting the movable end of hydraulic cylinder, connecting plate 5 is arranged perpendicular to each other with carrier plate 1, the lower surface of carrier plate 1 is installed with the cylinder 13 that passes through carrier plate 1, the spiral drill rod 10 is inserted in cylinder 13, the upper surface of carrier plate 1 is installed with first motor 2, the output shaft of first motor 2 is connected and fixed with spiral drill rod 10, when first motor 2 drives spiral drill rod 10 rotation, control hydraulic cylinder that is connected on the connecting plate 5 telescopic, further, hydraulic cylinder drives carrier plate 1 to move, carrier plate 1 drives first motor 2 and spiral drill rod 10 to move, so that spiral drill rod 10 in rotation carries out drilling to ground and makes ground form hole, by corresponding material layer of ground hole is measured, it is convenient to detect the thickness of corresponding material layer of ground.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The upper end of the barrel 13 is sleeved with the enclosure 6 connected and fixed with the barrel 13, the end of the enclosure 6 away from the barrel 13 is inclined downward, the end of the enclosure 6 away from the barrel 13 is processed with the notch 7, the horizontal cylinder 9 is arranged below the notch 7, the arc-shaped opening matched with the notch 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the horizontal cylinder 9, the material baffle 15 is arranged on the end of the enclosure 6 away from the barrel 13, the material baffle 15 is connected and fixed with the horizontal cylinder 9, the screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the horizontal cylinder 9, one end of the screw rod 14 is connected and fixed with the output shaft of the second motor 11, the L-shaped plate 12 is arranged on the end of the horizontal cylinder 9 close to the second motor 11 through the screw, the second motor 11 is connected and fixed with the L-shaped plate 12 through the screw, the slag discharge opening 17 is arranged on the outer surface of the end of the horizontal cylinder 9 away from the second motor 11, the horizontal cylinder 9 is arranged at the required position through the screw, the position of the horizontal cylinder 9 is limited, the slag soil brought into the barrel 13 by the screw drill rod 10 enters the space formed by the enclosure 6 and the material baffle 15, then the slag soil falls into the horizontal cylinder 9 through the notch 7, the screw rod 14 is driven to rotate in the horizontal cylinder 9 when the second motor 11 works, so that the slag soil falling into the horizontal cylinder 9 is discharged through the slag discharge opening 17, and the slag soil falls in the area away from the ground hole, so that the slag soil around the ground hole is prevented, the step of cleaning the slag soil in the ground hole is saved, the efficiency of the road thickness detection is improved, a plurality of round rods 8 are uniformly arranged in the notch 7, one end of the round rod 8 is connected and fixed with the material baffle 15, and the impact resistance of the material baffle 15 is improved under the action of the plurality of round rods 8.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , four guide holes 18 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the carrier plate 1, the guide rods 3 vertically arranged are inserted into the four guide holes 18, the lower end of the guide rod 3 is connected and fixed with the enclosure 6, the part of the enclosure 6 in contact with the guide rod 3 is arranged with the perforation 16, so that the lower end of the guide rod 3 penetrates through the perforation 16, and the stability of the connection between the guide rod 3 and the enclosure 6 is improved, the limit head 4 is connected and fixed with the upper end of the guide rod 3, the diameter of the limit head 4 is greater than the inner diameter of the guide hole 18, so that the guide rod 3 penetrates through the guide hole 18 on the carrier plate 1, and then the guide rod 3 and the guide hole 18 are matched with each other, the moving track of the carrier plate 1 is limited, and the rotation of the carrier plate 1 is prevented.
[0024] Although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, each embodiment does not necessarily contain only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A road thickness detection device comprising a carrier plate (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the carrier plate (1) is provided with a cylinder (13) penetrating the carrier plate (1), a spiral drill rod (10) is inserted into the cylinder (13), the upper surface of the carrier plate (1) is provided with a first motor (2), the output shaft of the first motor (2) is connected and fixed with the spiral drill rod (10), the upper end of the cylinder (13) is provided with a fence (6) connected and fixed with the cylinder (13), the end of the fence (6) away from the cylinder (13) is inclined downward, a guide is arranged between the carrier plate (1) and the fence (6), the end of the fence (6) away from the cylinder (13) is provided with a notch (7), a horizontal cylinder (9) is arranged below the notch (7), an arc-shaped opening is formed in the upper position of the outer surface of the horizontal cylinder (9) and matched with the notch (7), a material blocking plate (15) is arranged at the end of the fence (6) away from the cylinder (13), the material blocking plate (15) is connected and fixed with the horizontal cylinder (9), a screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the horizontal cylinder (9), one end of the screw rod (14) is connected and fixed with the output shaft of a second motor (11), the second motor (11) is connected and fixed with the horizontal cylinder (9), and a slag discharge opening (17) is formed in the lower position of the outer surface of the end of the horizontal cylinder (9) away from the second motor (11).
2. The road thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized by: The guide comprises a guide rod (3), four guide holes (18) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the carrier plate (1), and a guide rod (3) is vertically arranged in each of the four guide holes (18).
3. A road thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Perforations (16) are formed in the part of the fence (6) in contact with the guide rod (3), and the lower end of the guide rod (3) penetrates the perforations (16).
4. The road thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized by: A limiting head (4) is connected and fixed to the upper end of the guide rod (3), and the diameter of the limiting head (4) is greater than the inner diameter of the guide hole (18).
5. The road thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized by: An L-shaped plate (12) is connected and fixed to the end of the horizontal cylinder (9) close to the second motor (11) through screws, and the second motor (11) is connected and fixed with the L-shaped plate (12) through screws.
6. The road thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized by: A connecting plate (5) for connecting the movable end of a hydraulic cylinder is connected and fixed to one end of the carrier plate (1), and the connecting plate (5) and the carrier plate (1) are arranged perpendicular to each other.
7. The road thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of round rods (8) are uniformly arranged in the notch (7), and one end of each round rod (8) is connected and fixed with the material blocking plate (15).