Environment-friendly geotextile laying machine
By designing components such as guide plates, guide rollers, and telescopic rods, the adaptability and angle adjustment of geotextile laying machines to rolls of different sizes have been solved, achieving close adhesion between the geotextile and the ground and improving laying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423171206.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing geotextile laying machines cannot adapt to geotextile rolls of different sizes, and it is difficult to adjust the contact angle between the geotextile and the ground, resulting in uneven laying and poor fit.
An environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine was designed, which uses components such as guide plates, guide rollers, telescopic rods, adjusting plates, drive shafts, hydraulic rods and limiting arms to guide, adjust and fix the geotextile, ensuring its adhesion to the ground.
It enables adaptive installation and adjustment of geotextile rolls of different sizes, improves laying efficiency, and ensures that the geotextile adheres tightly to the ground.
Smart Images
Figure CN223593181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of geotextile laying, especially relates to an environment-friendly geotextile laying machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the concrete road is poured, a layer of geotextile needs to be laid on it to reduce the evaporation of water in the concrete and prevent the concrete from cracking, but the laying of the geotextile on the concrete pavement is generally completed by manual work, the workers carry the geotextile to the concrete road, push the geotextile roll, and at the same time, the geotextile is attached to the concrete pavement, which has the defects of time-consuming and laborious laying process, increased labor burden of workers, and low laying efficiency, in view of the problem, the laying of the environment-friendly geotextile is completed by the laying machine provided with the winding and unwinding mechanism, but the existing geotextile laying machine has the following problems in use:
[0003] Firstly, the geotextile roll cannot be installed and fixed in real time according to the size of the geotextile roll, only the geotextile roll of a fixed size can be installed and used, and the application range is small, and secondly, it is difficult to adjust the contact angle between the geotextile and the laying ground according to the laying requirement, and the laying is not neat and not attached.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an environment-friendly geotextile laying machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly geotextile laying machine, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly geotextile laying machine, comprising a base, a side plate fixedly connected to one side of the base and arranged in a T shape, a first limiting side plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the side plate, a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner side outer end of the side plate, a second limiting side plate fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate, a guide roller embedded between the first limiting side plate and the second limiting side plate, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first limiting side plate, a telescopic rod and an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat, a mounting assembly fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, the mounting assembly comprising a driving shaft and a guide cylinder fixedly connected, a plug fixedly connected to the outer end of the guide cylinder, a first sliding ring seat and a second sliding ring seat movably sleeved on the guide cylinder, a first limiting arm and a second limiting arm movably connected to the top of the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat respectively, a limiting base connected to the top of the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm, and a hydraulic rod fixedly connected between the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat.
[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the guide plate is horizontally arranged as a whole, is located at the front position of the base and the mounting assembly, and a strip-shaped guide opening is horizontally arranged on the surface of the guide plate.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of guide rollers are arranged in an up-down manner, the two ends of the guide rollers are movably sleeved with the shaft body, the first limiting side plate and the second limiting side plate, and a driving motor is arranged at the outer end of one group of guide rollers.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the guide roller is located below the outer side of the guide plate.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting plate is a strip-shaped triangular plate, the top of the adjusting plate is vertically connected with the mounting seat through a group of vertical plates, the telescopic rod is located between the bottom of the first limiting side plate and the mounting seat, and the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a driving motor is arranged at the outer end of the driving shaft and on the surface of the side plate, the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat are slidably sleeved at the two end positions of the guide cylinder, and the second sliding ring seat and the plug are simultaneously sleeved with a compression spring sleeve.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, clamping type supports are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat, and the supports are movably connected with the corresponding first limiting arm and the second limiting arm through the shaft body.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of hydraulic rods are arranged between the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat and on the surface of the guide cylinder.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm are cross-connected in an X shape, the cross-connection positions of the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm are movably connected with the shaft body, and the top of the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm is movably connected with the limiting base through the shaft body.
[0015] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting base is arranged in an L shape as a whole, an L-shaped limiting plate is additionally arranged at the outer end of the limiting base, and the surface of the limiting base is arranged in an arc shape.
[0016] The utility model provides an environment-friendly geotextile laying machine, and has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0017] 1. The environmental protection type geotextile laying machine, through the guide plate and the guide roller, the effect of providing guidance for the geotextile and laying it outward is achieved, through the telescopic rod, the effect of driving the mounting seat and the adjusting plate to ascend and descend on the outside of the guide roller is achieved, through the adjusting plate, the effect of pressing down the laid geotextile is achieved, and the adhesion between the geotextile and the external laying ground can be effectively ensured.
[0018] 2. The environmental protection type geotextile laying machine, through the driving shaft, the effect of driving the guide cylinder to rotate and adjust is achieved, through the hydraulic rod, the effect of driving the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat to slide and set with the guide cylinder to slide and adjust is achieved, through the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat, the effect of driving the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm corresponding to the first sliding ring seat and the second sliding ring seat to ascend and descend is achieved.
[0019] 3. The environmental protection type geotextile laying machine, through the first limiting arm and the second limiting arm, the effect of driving the limiting base to ascend and descend is achieved, through the limiting base, the effect of fixing the external geotextile roll is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the environmental protection type geotextile laying machine.
[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal structure connection schematic view of the environmental protection type geotextile laying machine.
[0022] Figure 3 It is an installation assembly connection schematic view of the environmental protection type geotextile laying machine.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, side plate; 3, first limiting side plate; 4, guide plate; 5, second limiting side plate; 6, guide roller; 7, mounting seat; 8, adjusting plate; 9, telescopic rod; 10, installation assembly; 11, driving shaft; 12, guide cylinder; 13, first sliding ring seat; 14, second sliding ring seat; 15, first limiting arm; 16, second limiting arm; 17, limiting base; 18, hydraulic rod; 19, plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides an environmental protection type geotextile laying machine technical scheme: including base 1, the side fixed connection of base 1 has " T " type setting side plate 2, the front fixed connection of side plate 2 has first limiting side plate 3, the inside fixed connection of side plate 2 outside end has guide plate 4, the surface fixed connection of guide plate 4 has second limiting side plate 5, and the embedding of first limiting side plate 3 and second limiting side plate 5 is set with guide roller 6, the inside surface fixed connection of first limiting side plate 3 has mounting seat 7, the bottom fixed connection of mounting seat 7 has telescopic link 9 and adjusting plate 8, the top fixed connection of side plate 2 has installation component 10;
[0026] Installation component 10 includes fixed connection's drive shaft 11 and guide cylinder 12, the fixed connection of guide cylinder 12 outside end has plug 19, and the movable sleeve joint of first sliding ring seat 13 and second sliding ring seat 14 has on guide cylinder 12, and the movable connection of first limiting arm 15 and second limiting arm 16 is respectively arranged on the top of first sliding ring seat 13 and second sliding ring seat 14, and the top connection of first limiting arm 15 and second limiting arm 16 simultaneously has limiting base 17, and the fixed connection of first sliding ring seat 13 and second sliding ring seat 14 has hydraulic rod 18.
[0027] As Figures 1-2 Shown, guide plate 4 is transversely arranged as a whole, is located at the front position of base 1 and installation component 10, and the surface of guide plate 4 is transversely provided with strip-shaped guide opening, and two groups of guide rollers 6 are arranged on the guide roller 6, and the two ends of guide roller 6 are movably sleeved with the first limiting side plate 3 and the second limiting side plate 5 through shaft bodies, and one group of guide rollers 6 is provided with a drive motor matched at the outer end, and the guide roller 6 is located at the position below the outer side of guide plate 4, and the guide plate 4 and the guide roller 6 reach the effect of providing guidance for geotextile and laying it outwards.
[0028] Adjusting plate 8 is provided as a strip-shaped triangular plate, is vertically connected with mounting seat 7 through a group of vertical plates at the top, telescopic link 9 is located between the bottom of first limiting side plate 3 and mounting seat 7, telescopic link 9 is provided as an electric telescopic link, reaches the effect of driving mounting seat 7 and adjusting plate 8 to ascend and descend for adjustment outside guide roller 6 through telescopic link 9, reaches the effect of adjusting the downward geotextile through adjusting plate 8, can effectively guarantee the adhesion between it and the external laying ground.
[0029] Installation component 10 drives the rotation of external geotextile roll, and the geotextile is unwound, the outer end of geotextile passes through the opening on the surface of guide plate 4 to between two groups of guide rollers 6, the guide roller 6 rotates to assist the geotextile to be unwound outward, when being attached to the ground, telescopic link 9 is adjusted to ascend and descend, drives mounting seat 7 and adjusting plate 8 to adjust the height, and then controls the contact and adhesion of geotextile and external laying ground.
[0030] As Figures 2-3As shown, the outer end of the drive shaft 11 is provided with a drive motor on the surface of the side plate 2, the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14 are slidingly sleeved on the two end positions of the guide cylinder 12, the second sliding ring seat 14 and the plug 19 are simultaneously sleeved with a compression spring sleeve, the outer side surfaces of the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14 are provided with clamping supports, the supports are movably connected through shafts and corresponding first limiting arms 15 and second limiting arms 16, two groups of hydraulic rods 18 are arranged between the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14 and on the surface of the guide cylinder 12, and the guide cylinder 12 is driven to rotate and adjust through the drive shaft 11, the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14 slidingly arranged on the guide cylinder 12 are driven to slide and adjust through the hydraulic rods 18, and the first limiting arms 15 and the second limiting arms 16 movably connected with the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14 respectively are driven to lift and adjust through the first sliding ring seat 13 and the second sliding ring seat 14.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The first limiting arm 15 and the second limiting arm 16 are cross-connected in an "X" shape, and the cross positions of the two are movably connected through shafts. The top of the first limiting arm 15 and the second limiting arm 16 is movably connected through a shaft and a limiting base 17. The limiting base 17 is provided in an "L" shape as a whole, and an outer end thereof is additionally provided with a group of "L" shaped limiting plates. The surface of the limiting base 17 is provided in an arc shape. The first limiting arm 15 and the second limiting arm 16 drive the limiting base 17 to lift and adjust. The limiting base 17 has the effect of internally expanding and fixing the external geotextile roll.
[0032] When installing the external geotextile roll, the geotextile roll is sleeved on the installation assembly 10, and then the hydraulic rods 18 are started to drive the two groups of sliding ring seats to slide and adjust the interval along the guide cylinder 12. The limiting base 17 is lifted and adjusted under the action of the two groups of limiting arms, and then the internal expansion mode is used to complete the internal support and fixation of the geotextile roll.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the installation assembly 10 internally expands to complete the internal support and fixation of the geotextile roll, the drive shaft 11 drives the guide cylinder 12 to rotate and adjust as a whole, and then drives the geotextile roll in a fixed state to perform unwinding operation. When the geotextile is unwound, one end thereof is discharged outward through the guide plate 4 and the guide roller 6. The laying and fitting degree of the geotextile and the external ground is controlled through the adjusting plate 8.
[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the field without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding device for seedling transplanting, including base (1), one side of base (1) is fixedly connected with the side plate (2) of "T” type arrangement, the front surface of side plate (2) is fixedly connected with first limiting side plate (3), the inner side outer end of side plate (2) is fixedly connected with guide plate (4), the surface of guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with second limiting side plate (5), guide roller (6) is embedded between first limiting side plate (3) and second limiting side plate (5), the inner side surface of first limiting side plate (3) is fixedly connected with mounting seat (7), the bottom of mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected with telescopic rod (9) and adjusting plate (8), the top of side plate (2) is fixedly connected with mounting assembly (10); Mounting assembly (10) includes fixedly connected drive shaft (11) and guide cylinder (12), the outer end of guide cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with plug (19), first sliding ring seat (13) and second sliding ring seat (14) are movably sleeved on guide cylinder (12), first sliding ring seat (13) and second sliding ring seat (14) top are movably connected with first limiting arm (15) and second limiting arm (16) respectively, first limiting arm (15) and second limiting arm (16) top are connected with limiting base (17) simultaneously, first sliding ring seat (13) and second sliding ring seat (14) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (18) between.
2. The environment-friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (4) is arranged transversely as a whole, located at the front position of the base (1) and the mounting assembly (10), and a strip-shaped guide opening is formed transversely on the surface of the guide plate (4).
3. The environment-friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide roller (6) is arranged in two groups from top to bottom, and the two ends of the guide roller (6) are movably sleeved with the shaft body and the first limiting side plate (3) and the second limiting side plate (5), respectively, and one group of guide rollers (6) is provided with a drive motor at the outer end.
4. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide roller (6) is located below the outer side of the guide plate (4).
5. The environment-friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (8) is arranged as a strip-shaped triangular plate, and the top thereof is perpendicularly connected with the mounting seat (7) through a group of vertical plates, the telescopic rod (9) is located between the bottom of the first limiting side plate (3) and the mounting seat (7), and the telescopic rod (9) is arranged as an electric telescopic rod.
6. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the drive shaft (11) is provided with a drive motor on the surface of the side plate (2), the first sliding ring seat (13) and the second sliding ring seat (14) are slidably sleeved at the two end positions of the guide cylinder (12), and the second sliding ring seat (14) and the plug (19) are simultaneously sleeved with a compression spring sleeve.
7. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surfaces of the first sliding ring seat (13) and the second sliding ring seat (14) are provided with clamping supports, and the supports are movably connected with the corresponding first limiting arm (15) and the second limiting arm (16) through the shaft body.
8. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (18) is arranged in two groups, located between the first sliding ring seat (13) and the second sliding ring seat (14), and located on the surface of the guide cylinder (12).
9. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting arm (15) and the second limiting arm (16) are cross-connected in an "X” shape, and the cross-connection positions of the two are movably connected through the shaft body, and the top of the first limiting arm (15) and the second limiting arm (16) is movably connected with the limiting base (17) through the shaft body.
10. The environmentally friendly geotextile laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting base (17) is in the shape of "L" as a whole, and a group of "L"-shaped limiting plates are arranged at the outer end of the limiting base (17), and the surface of the limiting base (17) is arranged in the shape of arc convexity.