Slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, which comprises a bottom plate, a frame body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame body, and a second partition plate is arranged on one side of the first partition plate. Under the matching action of the bottom plate, the frame body, the first partition plate, the second partition plate, the through hole and the flood prevention mechanism, when the water level in a river channel rises, the overall height of the device is increased along with rising of the water level, and then the flood prevention effect is achieved; the problems that although an existing side slope frame for side slope reinforcement and drainage can drain rainwater, the side slope frame does not have the automatic lifting flood prevention function according to the height of the water level, the side slope frame is generally arranged on the two sides of a river channel, and due to the fact that the height of the existing side slope frame is limited, after the water level in the river channel rises by a certain height, flood prevention cannot be achieved are solved. And the flood control effect is not good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of slope reinforcement, specifically for a kind of slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of the existing slope reinforcement frames are a frame body poured with cement, and the inside is mostly solid structure, which is not conducive to the drainage operation of rainwater in the later period, causing rainwater to flow from the surface of the slope, which will cause the soil on the surface of the slope to be soft over a long period of time, increasing the risk, and serious landslides may occur, causing safety accidents.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, belong to the related technical field of slope reinforcement, to solve the problem that the stability effect is poor in prior art, and its preset excavation pouring depth is relatively shallow in pouring process, and when slope slides in later period, it will also cause the rolling phenomenon of part of cement pouring frame body, in turn, reduce the security of its use again, including horizontal edge frame and two bevel edge frames, the horizontal edge frame front side is connected with two bevel edge frames, the horizontal edge frame is equipped with first drainage groove, the bevel edge frame is equipped with second drainage groove, the communication of two bevel edge frames is equipped with the extension groove communicated with two second drainage grooves, the rear side of the horizontal edge frame both ends is equipped with the first drainage port that can be communicated with the extension groove, the both ends of the first drainage groove is equipped with second drainage port, the first drainage groove and second drainage groove are equipped with multiple fixed components. The slope frame forms a triangle, and the triangle itself has strong stability, so the slope frame is not easy to bend in use, improves its use firmness, and through the first drainage groove and second drainage groove opened on the surface, the drainage of rainwater is reduced, the soil on the surface of the slope is reduced, and the landslide phenomenon can be reduced.

[0004] But the above patent still has the following deficiencies: although the patent can drain rainwater, it does not have the function of automatically rising and preventing flood according to the height of water level, the slope frame is generally arranged on both sides of the river, and since the height of the existing slope frame is limited, the effect of flood prevention is not good when the water level in the river rises to a certain height. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, to solve the problem that the existing slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage in the above background technology can drain rainwater, but it does not have the function of automatically rising and preventing flood according to the height of water level, the slope frame is generally arranged on both sides of the river, and since the height of the existing slope frame is limited, the effect of flood prevention is not good when the water level in the river rises to a certain height.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses

[0007] A kind of slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, comprising: bottom plate;The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with frame body, the inside of the frame body is fixedly connected with first partition, one side of the first partition is provided with second partition, the second partition is fixedly connected with the frame body, the bottom of the first partition, second partition and frame body is connected by through-hole;Between the first partition and the second partition, flood control mechanism is provided according to the automatic lifting of water level;The side of the first partition away from the second partition is provided with replaceable filter mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the flood control mechanism comprises: a floating plate is provided between the first partition and the second partition, the floating plate is adapted to the first partition and the second partition, and a flood control wall is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate;The top of the flood control wall penetrates the frame body and extends to the limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the flood control wall, and the limiting plate is adapted to the frame body.

[0009] Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises: a grating plate is provided on the side of the first partition away from the second partition, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grating plate, mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank on both sides, the inside of the mounting sleeve is provided with a matching plug-in sleeve, annular plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug-in sleeve, and baffles are provided on the bottom of the annular plates;A first filter cartridge is provided between the baffle and the annular plate, a filter cotton layer is provided on the outer surface of the first filter cartridge, an activated carbon layer is provided on the outer surface of the filter cotton layer, a second filter cartridge is provided on the outer surface of the activated carbon layer, and the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge are fixedly connected to the annular plate and the baffle at both ends respectively;The two sides of the plug-in sleeve are provided with clamping mechanisms for facilitating replacement of the filter mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: limit clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the plug-in sleeve, and clamping grooves are formed in the mounting sleeve near the limit clamping blocks;A pressing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve, a first spring is provided on the top of the pressing plate, the first spring is arranged in the inside of the mounting sleeve, and the first spring cooperates with the pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, latches are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom plate, ball grooves are formed in the four corners of the inside of the latch, steel balls are arranged in the ball grooves, lifting columns are slidably connected to the latch near the steel balls, movable grooves are formed in the outer surface of the lifting column, the movable grooves are adapted to the steel balls, second springs are arranged at the bottom of the lifting column, and the second springs are arranged in the inside of the latch respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the slope of the frame body is uniformly fixedly connected with four planting grooves, and the frame body is provided with a drainage hole near the planting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the frame body is fixedly connected with two stand columns, one side of the stand column is provided with a structure rod, and the two ends of the structure rod are fixedly connected with the stand column and the frame body, and the stand column, the structure rod and the frame body form a triangular structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] Firstly, the utility model discloses a bottom plate, a frame body, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a through hole and a flood control mechanism, when the water level in the river channel rises, the overall height of the device increases along with the rising of the water level, thereby achieving the effect of flood control, solving the problem that the existing slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage can drain rainwater, but cannot automatically rise and fall according to the height of the water level, and the slope frame is generally arranged on both sides of the river channel, and due to the limited height of the existing slope frame, the effect of flood control is poor when the water level in the river channel rises to a certain height.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model discloses a bottom plate, a frame body, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a through hole and a filter mechanism, which can effectively filter impurities in rainwater, avoid the impurities in rainwater from entering the inside of the device and causing the pipeline in the device to be blocked, and solve the problem that the existing slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage does not have the function of filtering impurities in rainwater, resulting in the accumulation of a large amount of impurities and the blockage of the pipeline in the device, thereby affecting the drainage of rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view sectional structural schematic view of the slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a grid plate and water collecting tank connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a filter mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a clamping mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a bolt internal structure schematic view.

[0023] In the drawing:

[0024] 1, bottom plate;2, frame body;3, first baffle;4, second baffle;5, through -hole;6, flood control mechanism;7, filter mechanism;8, floating plate;9, flood wall;10, limiting plate;11, grating plate;12, water collecting tank;13, mounting sleeve;14, plug-in sleeve;15, annular plate;16, baffle;17, first filter cylinder;18, filter cotton layer;19, activated carbon layer;20, second filter cylinder;21, clamping mechanism;22, limit clamping block;23, clamping groove;24, pressing plate;25, first spring;26, bolt;27, ball groove;28, steel ball;29, lifting column;30, movable slot;31, second spring;32, planting groove;33, drainage hole;34, stand;35, structure pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model is described in detail by the following embodiments:

[0027] A kind of slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, it include: bottom plate 1;The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with frame body 2, the inside of frame body 2 is fixedly connected with first baffle 3, one side of first baffle 3 is provided with second baffle 4, second baffle 4 is fixedly connected with frame body 2, the bottom of first baffle 3, second baffle 4 and frame body 2 is connected by through -hole 5;Flood control mechanism 6 that is automatically lifted according to water level is arranged between first baffle 3 and second baffle 4;Replaceable filter mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of first baffle 3 away from second baffle 4, when the water level inside river channel rises, the water level in the inside of first baffle 3, second baffle 4 and frame body 2 also rises by the cooperation of through -hole 5, the water level between first baffle 3 and second baffle 4 rises simultaneously, and flood control mechanism 6 is pushed up, to increase the overall height of frame body 2, reach the purpose of flood control.

[0028] As Figure 2As shown, the flood control mechanism 6 comprises: the floating plate 8 is arranged between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4, the floating plate 8 is matched with the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4, the top of the floating plate 8 is fixedly connected with the flood wall 9; the top of the flood wall 9 penetrates the frame body 2 and extends to the limiting plate 10, the limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the flood wall 9, the limiting plate 10 is matched with the frame body 2, when the water level between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 rises, the water pushes the floating plate 8, the floating plate 8 rises upwards between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 while driving the flood wall 9, the flood wall 9 drives the limiting plate 10 to rise, the overall height of the frame body 2 is increased, and thus the flood control effect is improved, when the water level between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 decreases, the floating plate 8 descends, the floating plate 8 drives the flood wall 9 to descend to the inside of the frame body 2, and the overall height of the device can be automatically adjusted according to the height of the water level.

[0029] As shown in the Figures 2 to 4 , the filtering mechanism 7 comprises: the grid plate 11 is arranged on the side of the first partition plate 3 away from the second partition plate 4, the bottom of the grid plate 11 is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank 12, the bottom of the water collecting tank 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve 13 on both sides, the inside of the mounting sleeve 13 is provided with a matched plug-in sleeve 14, the bottom of the plug-in sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the annular plate 15, and the bottom of the annular plate 15 is provided with the baffle 16; the first filter cylinder 17 is arranged between the baffle 16 and the annular plate 15, the outer surface of the first filter cylinder 17 is provided with the filter cotton layer 18, the outer surface of the filter cotton layer 18 is provided with the activated carbon layer 19, the outer surface of the activated carbon layer 19 is provided with the second filter cylinder 20, and the two ends of the first filter cylinder 17 and the second filter cylinder 20 are fixedly connected with the annular plate 15 and the baffle 16 respectively; the two sides of the plug-in sleeve 14 are provided with the clamping mechanism 21 for facilitating replacement of the filtering mechanism 7, after the rainwater falls on the ground, the rainwater flows into the inside of the water collecting tank 12 through the grid plate 11, the water in the inside of the water collecting tank 12 flows into the inside of the first filter cylinder 17 through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 13 and the plug-in sleeve 14, and the rainwater in the inside of the first filter cylinder 17 flows into the inside of the frame body 2 through the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20, when the rainwater flows through the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20, the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20 block and adsorb the impurities in the rainwater, and thus the purpose of filtering the rainwater is achieved.

[0030] As shown in the Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping mechanism 21 comprises: the two sides of the plug-in sleeve 14 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 22, and the mounting sleeve 13 is provided with clamping grooves 23 matched with the limiting blocks 22; the inside of the mounting sleeve 13 is slidably connected with a pressing plate 24, the top of the pressing plate 24 is provided with a first spring 25, the first spring 25 is arranged in the inside of the mounting sleeve 13, and the first spring 25 is matched with the pressing plate 24. When the user needs to replace the filtering mechanism 7, the plug-in sleeve 14 is controlled to slide upward in the inside of the mounting sleeve 13, the limiting blocks 22 are moved at the same time, the limiting blocks 22 are moved to the top of the short groove in the inside of the clamping groove 23, then the plug-in sleeve 14 is rotated, the limiting blocks 22 are moved to the top of the long groove in the inside of the clamping groove 23, finally the plug-in sleeve 14 is pulled downward, the plug-in sleeve 14 drives the limiting blocks 22 to separate from the clamping groove 23, and the purpose of disassembly is achieved. When installing, the user pushes the plug-in sleeve 14 upward after aligning the limiting blocks 22 on the two sides of the plug-in sleeve 14 with the long groove in the inside of the clamping groove 23, the limiting blocks 22 are moved to the top of the long groove, then the plug-in sleeve 14 is rotated, the limiting blocks 22 are moved to the top of the short groove, finally the plug-in sleeve 14 is loosened, the first spring 25 pushes the pressing plate 24, the pressing plate 24 pushes the limiting blocks 22, the limiting blocks 22 are moved to the bottom of the short groove in the inside of the clamping groove 23, and the installation is completed. The user can conveniently replace the filtering mechanism 7, and the filtering effect of the filtering mechanism 7 is prevented from being reduced due to long-time use.

[0031] As shown in Figure 6 The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four latches 26, the inside of the latch 26 is provided with ball grooves 27 at four corners, the inside of the ball groove 27 is provided with steel balls 28, the latch 26 is slidably connected with lifting columns 29 near the steel balls 28, the outer surface of the lifting column 29 is provided with movable grooves 30, the movable groove 30 is matched with the steel ball 28, the bottom of the lifting column 29 is provided with second springs 31, and the second springs 31 are arranged in the inside of the latch 26. The user presses the lifting column 29, the movable groove 30 on the surface of the lifting column 29 is moved to the ball groove 27 to increase the movement range of the steel ball 28, then the latch 26 is inserted into the foundation, finally the lifting column 29 is loosened, the second spring 31 generates elastic recovery, pushes the lifting column 29 to move upward and resets, and extrudes the steel ball 28, so that part of the steel ball 28 moves to the outside of the latch 26, the area of the middle part of the latch 26 is increased, the latch 26 is clamped in the foundation, and the stability of the device installation is improved.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inclined surface of the frame body 2 is uniformly fixedly connected with four planting grooves 32, and the frame body 2 is provided with drainage holes 33 near the planting grooves 32. The user sets the planting grooves 32 in a stepped shape, which can not only avoid soil erosion, but also not affect the drainage of rainwater.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2 The frame body 2 is fixedly connected with two columns 34, and the columns 34 are provided with structure rods 35, and the two ends of the structure rods 35 are fixedly connected with the columns 34 and the frame body 2, and the columns 34, the structure rods 35 and the frame body 2 form a triangular structure, thereby improving the structural strength of the device as a whole.

[0034] Working principle: when the water level in the river rises, the first baffle 3, the second baffle 4 and the frame body 2 also rise through the cooperation of the through hole 5, and at the same time that the water level between the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 rises, the water pushes the floating plate 8, and the floating plate 8 drives the flood control wall 9 to rise at the same time that the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 rise, and the flood control wall 9 drives the limiting plate 10 to rise, thereby increasing the overall height of the frame body 2, and further improving the flood control effect; when the water level between the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 decreases, the floating plate 8 descends, and the floating plate 8 drives the flood control wall 9 to descend to the inside of the frame body 2, and the overall height of the device can be automatically adjusted according to the height of the water level; when the water level in the river rises, the overall height of the device increases at the same time that the water level rises, thereby achieving the effect of flood control, and solving the problem that the existing slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage can guide rainwater, but does not have the function of automatically rising and falling according to the height of the water level, and the slope frame is generally arranged on both sides of the river, and due to the limited height of the existing slope frame, the flood control effect is not good when the water level in the river rises to a certain height.

[0035] When rainwater falls to the ground, it flows into the water collecting tank 12 through the grating plate 11, and the water in the water collecting tank 12 flows into the inside of the first filter cylinder 17 through the cooperation of the mounting sleeve 13 and the plug-in sleeve 14, and the rainwater in the first filter cylinder 17 flows into the inside of the frame body 2 through the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20; when the rainwater flows through the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20, the first filter cylinder 17, the filter cotton layer 18, the activated carbon layer 19 and the second filter cylinder 20 block and adsorb the impurities in the rainwater, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering the rainwater, and effectively filtering the impurities in the rainwater, avoiding the impurities in the rainwater entering the inside of the device and causing the pipes in the device to be blocked, and solving the problem that the existing slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage does not have the function of filtering the impurities in the rainwater, causing a large amount of impurities to accumulate and block the pipes in the device, thereby affecting the drainage of rainwater.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limited to them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage, comprising: Base plate (1); The feature is that: a frame body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a first partition (3) is fixedly connected inside the frame body (2), a second partition (4) is provided on one side of the first partition (3), the second partition (4) is fixedly connected to the frame body (2), and the first partition (3), the second partition (4) and the bottom of the frame body (2) are connected through a through hole (5); A flood control mechanism (6) that automatically rises and falls according to the water level is provided between the first partition (3) and the second partition (4); A replaceable filter mechanism (7) is provided on the side of the first partition (3) away from the second partition (4).

2. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The flood control mechanism (6) includes: A floating plate (8) is provided between the first partition (3) and the second partition (4). The floating plate (8) is adapted to the first partition (3) and the second partition (4). A flood control wall (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (8). The top of the flood control wall (9) passes through the frame body (2) and extends to the limiting plate (10). The limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the flood control wall (9) and is adapted to the frame body (2).

3. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (7) includes: A grid plate (11) is provided on the side of the first partition (3) away from the second partition (4). A water collection tank (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate (11). An installation sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the water collection tank (12). A matching plug sleeve (14) is provided inside the installation sleeve (13). An annular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug sleeve (14). A baffle (16) is provided at the bottom of the annular plate (15). A first filter cylinder (17) is provided between the baffle (16) and the annular plate (15). A filter cotton layer (18) is provided on the outer surface of the first filter cylinder (17). An activated carbon layer (19) is provided on the outer surface of the filter cotton layer (18). A second filter cylinder (20) is provided on the outer surface of the activated carbon layer (19). The two ends of the first filter cylinder (17) and the second filter cylinder (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the annular plate (15) and the baffle (16). Both sides of the plug sleeve (14) are provided with a locking mechanism (21) to facilitate the replacement of the filter mechanism (7).

4. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The engaging mechanism (21) includes: Both sides of the plug sleeve (14) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (22), and the mounting sleeve (13) is provided with matching engagement grooves (23) near the limit blocks (22); The mounting sleeve (13) is slidably connected to a pressure plate (24). A first spring (25) is provided on the top of the pressure plate (24). The first spring (25) is located inside the mounting sleeve (13) and cooperates with the pressure plate (24).

5. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four corners of the base plate (1). The four corners of the base plate (26) are provided with ball grooves (27). The ball grooves (27) are provided with steel balls (28). The base plate (26) is slidably connected to the steel balls (28). The outer surface of the lifting column (29) is provided with a movable groove (30). The movable groove (30) is adapted to the steel balls (28). The bottom of the lifting column (29) is provided with a second spring (31). The second spring (31) is respectively provided inside the base plate (26).

6. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Four planting troughs (32) are evenly fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the frame body (2), and drainage holes (33) are provided on the frame body (2) near the planting troughs (32).

7. A slope frame for slope reinforcement and drainage as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body (2) is internally fixedly connected to two columns (34). Each column (34) has a structural rod (35) on one side. The two ends of the structural rod (35) are fixedly connected to the column (34) and the frame body (2) respectively. The column (34), the structural rod (35) and the frame body (2) form a triangular structure.

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