Flat plate vibrator for backfill construction of geological disaster control project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of backfill construction of geological disaster control engineering, and discloses a flat plate vibrator for backfill construction of geological disaster control engineering, which comprises a base, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the vibration motor, of the upper surface of the base. A protective shell is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell, a vibration plate is arranged on the lower surface of the base, and a fixing assembly is mounted on the upper surface of the vibration plate; the fixing assembly comprises an inserting rod. By rotating the rotating shaft, the inner shell and the abutting block abut against the outer wall of the clamping block, the clamping block moves to enable the rotating plate to rotate, the sliding block is driven to press the reset spring to contract, the vibration plate is slightly pulled, the inserting rod is separated from the sleeve and the base, the effect of rapidly disassembling the vibration plate for replacement and maintenance is achieved, fault hidden dangers are reduced, equipment operation is optimized, and the service life of the vibrator is effectively prolonged. And smooth construction is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to geological disaster control engineering backfill construction technical field especially relates to a kind of flat vibrator for geological disaster control engineering backfill construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Geological disaster control engineering backfill construction is for the pit, gully or mined-out area caused by mountain landslide, debris flow ditch and other geological disasters, fills earth and stone, concrete and other materials to restore topography and enhance stability process.And flat vibrator has important role in it, it can improve the compaction of backfill material, make particle gap reduce, prevent uneven settlement;Can enhance the integrity of backfill material, make it distribute uniformly, combine closely, improve strength and impermeability;It can also ensure that backfill quality meets the requirements, protect the effect and safety of control engineering, so that it meets the quality standard of subsequent construction or ecological restoration.

[0003] Traditional flat vibrator is usually fixed under vibrator during backfill construction, but during use, due to the hard rock of backfill, the vibration plate will be seriously worn out during long-term use, and the existing vibrator is not convenient to disassemble, replace or maintain the vibration plate, so as to reduce the service life of the vibrator, therefore, a kind of flat vibrator for geological disaster control engineering backfill construction is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of flat vibrator for geological disaster control engineering backfill construction, to improve the structure of the old vibration plate in prior art, and to reduce the service life of the vibrator.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of flat vibrator for geological disaster control engineering backfill construction, including base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with vibration motor, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with mounting plate on the side away from vibration motor, the upper surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected with protective shell, the lower surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected with mounting block, the lower surface of the base is provided with vibration plate, the upper surface of the vibration plate is installed with fixed component;

[0006] The fixed component includes plug rod, the lower surface of the plug rod is fixedly connected on the upper surface of vibration plate, the inner wall of the plug rod is slidably connected with reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with sliding block, the upper surface of the sliding block is rotatably connected with rotating plate, the outer wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is rotatably connected in the inner wall of plug rod, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with sleeve, the upper surface of the sleeve is installed with quick-release assembly.

[0007] Further, the quick release assembly comprises a fixed shell, the lower surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell, an inner shell is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a contact block is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner shell.

[0008] Further, the heat dissipation assembly is installed in the protective shell, left and right symmetrical handles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, an extension rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the base, and an adjusting assembly is installed on the upper surface of the extension rod.

[0009] Further, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan, one side of the outer wall of the fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, and a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the fan.

[0010] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod, a handrail is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a bolt is threadedly connected between the handrail and the fixed plate, and a spring damper is arranged between the base and the fixed plate.

[0011] Further, the outer wall of the mounting block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and the mounting block is used for fixing the protective shell.

[0012] Further, one side of the outer wall of the plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the sleeve is used for positioning the plug rod.

[0013] Further, one side of the outer wall of the contact block is in contact with the upper surface of the sleeve, and the outer wall of the contact block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、in the utility model, through the rotation rotating shaft makes the inner shell drive contact block contact in the outer wall of the clamping block, at the time through the movement of the clamping block will drive the rotating plate to rotate, at the time through the rotation of the rotating plate, further realize the effect of driving the sliding block to push the return spring to shrink, at the time through the light pull vibration board, at the time plug rod will separate from the sleeve and the inside of the base, further realize the effect of quick disassembly vibration board and change maintenance, further improve the service life of vibrator.

[0016] 2、in the utility model, through the cooperation of vibration board and fan, further realize the cooling of vibration motor with filtered air, at the same time through the cooperation of handle and handrail, further realize the effect that can be used in backfill engineering in a plurality of use modes, at the time through the rotation bolt can adjust the use angle of handrail, when using handrail, can slow down the vibration of vibration motor through the spring damper, further improve the practicability of equipment. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a plate vibrator for backfilling construction in geological disaster control engineering proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting block structure of a plate vibrator used for backfilling construction in geological disaster control engineering, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner shell structure of a plate vibrator used for backfilling construction in geological disaster control engineering, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod section of a plate vibrator used for backfilling construction in geological disaster control engineering, as proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Vibration motor; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Protective shell; 5. Mounting block; 6. Insert rod; 7. Return spring; 8. Sliding block; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Locking block; 11. Sleeve; 12. Fixed shell; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Inner shell; 15. Abutting block; 16. Vibrating plate; 17. Fan; 18. Protective cover; 19. Handle; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Handrail; 23. Bolt; 24. Spring damper. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a plate vibrator for backfilling construction in geological disaster control projects, including a base 1, a vibration motor 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an mounting plate 3 fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the base 1 away from the vibration motor 2, a protective shell 4 slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, an mounting block 5 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective shell 4, a vibrating plate 16 provided on the lower surface of the base 1, and a fixing component installed on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 16;

[0026] The fixing assembly comprises an insertion rod 6, the lower surface of the insertion rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate 16, the inner wall of the insertion rod 6 is slidably connected with a reset spring 7, one end of the reset spring 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 8, the upper surface of the sliding block 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 9, the outer wall of the rotating plate 9 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 10, the outer wall of the clamping block 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the insertion rod 6, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 11, the upper surface of the sleeve 11 is provided with a quick release assembly; the quick release assembly comprises a fixed shell 12, the lower surface of the fixed shell 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve 11, the fixed shell 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 13 inside, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with an inner shell 14, the inner shell 14 is fixedly connected with a resisting block 15 inside;

[0027] Specifically, the base 1 is the foundation support structure of the whole plate vibrator, carrying the vibration motor 2, the mounting plate 3 and other related components, providing a stable platform foundation for the vibration operation, ensuring that it can be placed stably and run normally in the complex environment of geological disaster control engineering. The vibration motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, which is the core component of the vibration power. Through the rotation of the motor, it is converted into reciprocating vibration, providing a power source for the compaction of backfill materials, so that backfill soil, concrete and other materials can become more compact under the action of vibration force. The mounting plate 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 1 away from the vibration motor 2, which mainly provides a basis for the installation and sliding of the protective shell 4. The mounting block 5 on the lower surface of the protective shell 4 cooperates with the mounting plate 3. The protective shell 4 can slide on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, which can adjust the position of the protective shell 4 to a certain extent, and protect the vibration motor 2 and other components from damage caused by external impact, flying stones and other factors during construction, prolonging the service life of the equipment. The vibration plate 16 is located on the lower surface of the base 1 and directly contacts the backfill material, which is the key part of transmitting vibration force. The fixed assembly on the upper surface of the vibration plate 16 is used to realize the stable connection between the vibration plate 16 and the base 1. The lower surface of the insertion rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate 16. The reset spring 7 on the inner wall of the insertion rod 6 is slidingly connected with the sliding block 8. The reset spring 7 can provide elastic support force for the sliding block 8, so that the sliding block 8 can return to its original position after being subjected to external force. The rotating plate 9 rotatingly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 8 and the clamping block 10 rotatingly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 9 are rotatingly connected to the inner wall of the insertion rod 6. When the vibration plate 16 is connected with the base 1, through the rotation and cooperation of various components, the clamping block 10 can be clamped into the corresponding position to realize the fixed connection between the vibration plate 16 and the base 1, ensuring that the vibration force can be effectively transmitted. At the same time, when disassembly is needed, the fixed connection can also be conveniently released. The sleeve 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 provides an installation basis for the quick release assembly. The lower surface of the fixed shell 12 in the quick release assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve 11. The rotating shaft 13 rotatingly connected in the fixed shell 12 can realize rotation operation. The inner shell 14 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 13 and the abutting block 15 fixedly connected in the inner shell 14 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, so that the abutting block 15 contacts or separates from other components, thereby realizing the quick release or establishment of certain connection or locking functions, facilitating the quick installation, disassembly and maintenance of the plate vibrator during construction, improving the construction efficiency and adapting to the complex and variable construction conditions and requirements in the geological disaster control engineering.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5The heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the protective shell 4, the left and right symmetrical handles 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the base 1, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the telescopic rod 20; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan 17, one side of the outer wall of the fan 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 4, and the protective cover 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the fan 17; the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate 21, the lower surface of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 20, the upper surface of the fixed plate 21 is rotatably connected with a handrail 22, the bolt 23 is threadedly connected between the handrail 22 and the fixed plate 21, and the spring damper 24 is arranged between the base 1 and the fixed plate 21; the outer wall of the mounting block 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 3, and the mounting block 5 is used for fixing the protective shell 4; one side of the outer wall of the plug rod 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 11, the sleeve 11 is used for positioning the plug rod 6; one side of the outer wall of the clamping block 10 abuts against the upper surface of the sleeve 11, and the outer wall of the abutting block 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 10;

[0029] Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly installed inside the protective shell 4 is crucial to ensure the stable operation of the equipment, and the fan 17, as the core of the heat dissipation assembly, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 4 on one side. The protective cover 18 arranged on the upper surface of the fan 17 can prevent foreign matter from entering the fan 17 and damaging the equipment. The fan 17 can generate air flow by rotating to timely remove the heat generated by the vibration motor 2 and other components inside the protective shell 4, thereby avoiding overheating of the equipment due to heat accumulation, affecting its performance and service life, and ensuring that the flat vibrator can work continuously and normally in the backfill construction of the geological disaster control project. The left and right symmetrical handles 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1 facilitate the operator to carry the flat vibrator, and when the equipment is transferred to different construction sites, the operator can hold the handle 19 to easily move the equipment, improving the construction convenience and equipment mobility. The telescopic rod 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1 on one side provides a telescopic support structure for the adjusting assembly. The lower surface of the fixed plate 21 in the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 20, and the handrail 22 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 21 can be held and operated by the operator. The threaded bolt 23 threadedly connected between the handrail 22 and the fixed plate 21 can fix the handrail 22 after adjusting the angle of the handrail 22. The spring damper 24 arranged between the base 1 and the fixed plate 21 can play a buffering role, reducing the impact force on the operator during equipment vibration, allowing the operator to operate the equipment more comfortably and stably, improving the construction efficiency and operation experience. The outer wall of the mounting block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 3, and the mounting block 5 is used to fix the protective shell 4. Through this sliding connection mode, the protective shell 4 can be installed more stably and conveniently, ensuring that the protective shell 4 can effectively protect the internal components. The outer wall of the insertion rod 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 11 on one side, and the sleeve 11 is used to position the insertion rod 6, so that the insertion rod 6 has an accurate position reference during connection, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the connection between the vibration plate 16 and the base 1. The outer wall of the clamping block 10 is abutted on the upper surface of the sleeve 11, and the outer wall of the abutment block 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 10. Through this connection and abutment relationship, the connection tightness and stability between the components are further enhanced, ensuring that the flat vibrator operates stably and reliably in the backfill construction, so that the vibration force can be effectively transmitted to the backfill material, improving the backfill construction quality.

[0030] Working principle: when the backfilling operation is needed, first, hold the handrail 22, adjust the angle by the bolt 23, then start the vibration motor 2, the vibration pressure is transmitted to the vibration plate 16 by the vibration motor 2, and the backfilling effect is realized; when the vibration plate 16 is damaged and needs to be repaired, rotate the rotating shaft 13, the contact block 15 in the inner shell 14 is driven to contact the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate, the sliding block 8 is pushed to compress the return spring 7, the vibration plate 16 is pulled, the insertion rod 6 slides in the sleeve 11, and the vibration plate 16 is easily removed for maintenance and replacement.

[0031] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flat plate vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control project, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3) away from the vibration motor (2), the upper surface of the mounting plate (3) is slidably connected with a protective shell (4), the lower surface of the protective shell (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (5), the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with a vibration plate (16), and the upper surface of the vibration plate (16) is provided with a fixing assembly; The fixing assembly comprises an insertion rod (6), the lower surface of the insertion rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate (16), the inner wall of the insertion rod (6) is slidably connected with a return spring (7), one end of the return spring (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (8), the upper surface of the sliding block (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (9), the outer wall of the rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected with a clamping block (10), the outer wall of the clamping block (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the insertion rod (6), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (11), and the upper surface of the sleeve (11) is provided with a quick release assembly.

2. The flat-plate vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick release assembly comprises a fixed shell (12), the lower surface of the fixed shell (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve (11), the inside of the fixed shell (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with an inner shell (14), and the inside of the inner shell (14) is fixedly connected with a resisting block (15).

3. The flat-plate vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the protective shell (4) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly, the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with left-right symmetrical handles (19), one side of the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (20), and the upper surface of the extension rod (20) is provided with an adjusting assembly.

4. The flat-plate vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan (17), one side of the outer wall of the fan (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (4), and the upper surface of the fan (17) is provided with a protective cover (18).

5. The flat vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate (21), the lower surface of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod (20), the upper surface of the fixed plate (21) is rotatably connected with a handrail (22), the screw bolts (23) are threadedly connected between the handrail (22) and the fixed plate (21), and the base (1) and the fixed plate (21) are provided with a spring damper (24).

6. The flat vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting block (5) is slidably connected in the inside of the mounting plate (3), and the mounting block (5) is used for fixing the protective shell (4).

7. The flat vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the insertion rod (6) is slidably connected in the inside of the sleeve (11), and the sleeve (11) is used for positioning the insertion rod (6).

8. The flat-plate vibrator for backfill construction of a geological disaster control engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the clamping block (10) abuts against the upper surface of the sleeve (11), and the outer wall of the resisting block (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (10).

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