Road slope protection device
By introducing components such as drainage pipes, water troughs, filters, and irrigation pipes into highway slope protection devices, the problems of rainwater utilization and flow control have been solved, thereby improving vegetation irrigation and slope stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422954978.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing highway slope protection devices cannot effectively utilize rainwater during drainage, resulting in ineffective flow control during heavy rains and affecting the growth of vegetation.
A highway slope protection device was designed, which includes anti-deformation components and a drainage system. By using drainage pipes, water tanks, filters, flow deflectors and irrigation pipes, rainwater can be effectively utilized and its flow controlled to prevent excessive rainwater from damaging vegetation.
It enables effective irrigation of vegetation during rainfall, while limiting water flow during heavy rainfall to protect vegetation, enhance slope stability, and extend the service life of the protective panels.
Smart Images
Figure CN223593391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope protection, especially relates to a highway side slope protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The highway side slope protection device mainly plays a role through the protection plate and other components. The protection plate is installed on the surface of the side slope, blocks the rock-soil body from sliding, changes the stress direction of the rock-soil body, and disperses the sliding force to the more stable part of the side slope. It can resist rainwater erosion, reduce the erosion of slope runoff on the soil body, and guide the orderly discharge of rainwater. The protection device includes anchor rods and other components, which connect the protection plate with the deep stable rock-soil body of the side slope and reinforce the side slope. Some protection devices can also provide a stable environment for vegetation growth, and the vegetation roots can fix the soil and protect the slope, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the side slope.
[0003] In the prior art, the drainage assembly of part of the highway side slope protection device usually directly discharges rainwater through a pipeline, cannot effectively utilize rainwater, or the assembly directly guides rainwater into the green plants of the highway side slope cannot effectively limit the flow of rainwater, resulting in that the flow cannot be effectively limited during heavy rain, and the green plants on the surface of the highway side slope are affected. Therefore, a highway side slope protection device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a highway side slope protection device, which aims to improve the problem that rainwater cannot be effectively utilized in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A highway side slope protection device, comprising a highway side slope, the surface of the highway side slope has a deformation prevention assembly for preventing the deformation of the protection plate, the inner wall of the highway side slope is fixedly connected with a water leakage pipe, the inside of the water leakage pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water outlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen, a flow resistor is placed in the inside of the water outlet, and the inner wall of the water outlet is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipeline.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The deformation prevention assembly comprises a connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the highway side slope, the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an elastic plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The elastic plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate at both ends, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a protective plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The inner wall of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt, the inner wall of the protective plate is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a ground-inserting fixed pile, and the outer wall of the ground-inserting fixed pile is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the highway side slope.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the highway side slope, and the other end of the water tank is fixedly connected with another filter screen.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the irrigation pipeline is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other filter screen.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The surface of the highway side slope is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, the inner wall of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation pipeline, and a notch for water flow is formed at the connection between the water guide pipe and the irrigation pipeline.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The bottom of the water leakage pipe is provided with a water inlet, and the water tank is placed directly below the water inlet.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a rainwater irrigation device for highway side slope, which comprises a water leakage pipe, a water tank, an irrigation pipeline, a water guide pipe, a water leakage pipe, a filter screen, a connecting plate, a fixed plate, a protective plate and a water inlet.
[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a protective plate is easy with the change of weather and sends thermal expansion and cold shrink, when the thermal expansion and cold shrink of protective plate occurs, the elastic plate will change with the expansion and shrink of protective plate and provide reaction force to prevent the deformation of protective plate to a certain extent to offset the temperature stress of protective plate due to thermal expansion and cold shrink to protect protective plate, prolong its life, prevent the rock-soil body from sliding effectively, resist rainwater scouring, enhance the slope stability, protect the vegetation growth environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a kind of highway slope protection device's three-dimensional schematic view that the utility model proposes;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the connecting plate of the highway slope protection device that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the protective plate of the highway slope protection device that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in Fig.
[0028] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in Fig.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, highway side slope;2, leakage pipe;3, water tank;4, filter screen;5, flow resistor;6, water outlet;7, drainage pipeline;8, connecting plate;9, fixed plate;10, elastic plate;11, fixed bolt;12, ground insertion fixing pile;13, protective plate;14, water guide pipe;15, irrigation pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a highway side slope protection device, the surface of highway side slope 1 has the deformation prevention subassembly for preventing deformation of protective plate 13, when weather changes, deformation prevention subassembly can be deformed with the thermal expansion and cold shrinkage of protective plate 13 due to weather to effectively prevent protective plate 13 from thermal expansion and cold shrinkage and cause crack, the inner wall of highway side slope 1 is fixedly connected with water leakage pipe 2, rainwater is leaked into the inside of water tank 3, the inside of water leakage pipe 2 is fixedly connected with water tank 3, for storing rainwater, the inner wall of water tank 3 is fixedly connected with drain pipe 7, when rainwater is too large, for excess rainwater is drained to underground, the inner wall of water tank 3 is fixedly connected with water outlet 6, for a small part of water is discharged, for irrigating the green plants on the surface of highway side slope.
[0033] The inner wall of water outlet 6 is fixedly connected with filter screen 4, prevent the flow of flow resistor 5 from water outlet 6, water outlet 6 is placed with flow resistor 5 inside, for limiting the flow of water, the inner wall of water outlet 6 is fixedly connected with irrigation pipeline 15, to make the water of water outlet 6 flow to irrigate the green plants of highway side slope, water tank 3 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of highway side slope 1, the other end of water tank 3 is fixedly connected with another filter screen 4, the inner wall of water outlet 6 is fixedly connected with irrigation pipeline 15.
[0034] The outer wall of irrigation pipeline 15 is fixedly connected in the outer wall of another filter screen 4, the surface of highway side slope 1 is fixedly connected with water guide pipe 14, for the water of irrigation pipeline 15 is shunted, has reached the uniform irrigation of side slope surface green plant, the inner wall of water guide pipe 14 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of irrigation pipeline 15, the connecting place of water guide pipe 14 and irrigation pipeline 15 is provided with the notch for water flow, the bottom of water leakage pipe 2 is provided with water inlet, water tank 3 is placed directly below water inlet, to make rainwater flow into water tank 3 through water inlet;
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 5 , deformation prevention subassembly includes connecting plate 8, the outer wall is fixedly connected in the surface of highway side slope 1, the inner wall of connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 9, for the fixed of protective plate 13, the inner wall of connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with elastic plate 10, elastic plate 10 can follow the deformation of protective plate 13 with the thermal expansion and cold shrinkage of protective plate 13 to protect protective plate 13, the both ends of elastic plate 10 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 9, the inner wall of fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected with protective plate 13, for preventing rock-soil body from sliding, resist rainwater scouring, enhance the stability of side slope, protect the growth environment of vegetation, the inner wall of fixed plate 9 is threadedly connected with fixed bolt 11, the inner wall of protective plate 13 is threadedly connected with fixed bolt 11, the bottom of connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with ground insertion fixed stake 12, the outer wall of ground insertion fixed stake 12 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of highway side slope 1, for the fixed of entire side slope protection device.
[0036] Working principle: the connecting plate 8 is inserted into the inside of the highway side slope through the ground insertion fixing pile 12 to fix the connecting plate 8, then the protection plate 13 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing plate 9, and the protection plate 13 is fixed in the inside of the fixing plate 9 through the fixing bolt 11, so as to protect the highway side slope, the protection plate 13 is easy to send thermal expansion and cold contraction with the change of weather, if the protection plate 13 cannot release the internal temperature stress through certain deformation when thermal expansion and cold contraction, the protection plate 13 will be damaged due to the internal stress cannot be released, so that the protection plate 13 cannot effectively prevent the rock-soil body from sliding, resist rainwater erosion, enhance the slope stability, and protect the vegetation growth environment, when the protection plate 13 expands and shrinks, the elastic plate 10 will deform with the expansion and shrink of the protection plate 13, and provide a reaction force to prevent the protection plate 13 from deforming to a certain extent, so as to offset the temperature stress of the protection plate 13 due to thermal expansion and cold contraction.
[0037] When it rains, rainwater will leak into the inside of the water tank 3 through the water leakage pipe 2, the water in the water tank 3 flows out through the water outlet 6, and then flows into the vegetation area on the surface of the highway side slope 1 through the irrigation pipe 15 and the water guide pipe 14, so as to irrigate the vegetation on the surface of the highway side slope 1, during which the flow resistor 5 limits the flow of water, when the rain is too heavy, the water flow will generate a force on the flow resistor 5, pushing the flow resistor 5 to block the water flow, and only a small amount of water is allowed to flow out, when the water in the water tank 3 accumulates to a certain degree, the water will flow to the underground through the drainage pipe 7, preventing the green plants on the highway side slope from being damaged due to excessive water flow or excessive irrigation water.
[0038] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for protecting a roadside, comprising a roadside slope (1), characterized in that: The surface of the highway side slope (1) has a deformation prevention assembly for preventing the deformation of the protective plate (13), the inner wall of the highway side slope (1) is fixedly connected with a water leakage pipe (2), the inner part of the water leakage pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), the inner wall of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline (7), the inner wall of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (6), the inner wall of the water outlet (6) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (4), the inner part of the water outlet (6) is placed with a flow resistor (5), and the inner wall of the water outlet (6) is fixedly connected with an irrigation pipeline (15).
2. A highway slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation prevention assembly comprises a connecting plate (8), the outer wall of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of the highway side slope (1), the inner wall of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (9), and the inner wall of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with an elastic plate (10).
3. A highway slope protection device according to claim 2, wherein: Both ends of the elastic plate (10) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (9), and the inner wall of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected with the protective plate (13).
4. A highway slope protection device according to claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the fixed plate (9) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (11), the inner wall of the protective plate (13) is threadedly connected with the fixing bolt (11), the bottom of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with an inserted ground fixing pile (12), and the outer wall of the inserted ground fixing pile (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the highway side slope (1).
5. A highway slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The water tank (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the highway side slope (1), and the other end of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with another filter screen (4).
6. A highway slope protection device according to claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the irrigation pipeline (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of another filter screen (4).
7. A highway slope protection device according to claim 6, wherein: The surface of the highway side slope (1) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (14), the inner wall of the water guide pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the irrigation pipeline (15), and a notch for water flow is formed at the connection between the water guide pipe (14) and the irrigation pipeline (15).
8. A highway slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the water leakage pipe (2) is provided with a water inlet, and the water tank (3) is placed directly below the water inlet.