Water conservancy construction dredging device

By designing a dredging device for water conservancy construction, which utilizes a drive vehicle and an electric motor-driven cleaning bucket and auger assembly, the problem of low efficiency in manual dredging has been solved, achieving efficient and rapid sludge removal, reducing labor intensity and protecting equipment.

CN223593534UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SHANDONG WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520275962.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manual dredging is inefficient, using primitive iron tools, and requires a huge amount of labor from workers, which is not conducive to rapid dredging.

Method used

Design a dredging device for water conservancy construction, including a drive vehicle, a cleaning bucket, a dredging mechanism and a collection component. The device uses an electric motor to drive the cleaning bucket and auger to remove and collect silt. It adopts tracked drive wheels and a waterproof motor, and is equipped with a controller for operation control.

Benefits of technology

It improves dredging efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, can quickly remove silt of different depths, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and protects the cleaning bucket from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction desilting device, and relates to the technical field of construction desilting, the water conservancy construction desilting device comprises a driving vehicle, the outer side of the driving vehicle is rotatably connected with a cleaning bucket, the bottom of the driving vehicle is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom of the driving vehicle is provided with a desilting mechanism, the desilting mechanism comprises a desilting assembly and a collecting assembly, the desilting assembly and the collecting assembly are used in cooperation, the desilting assembly comprises fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving vehicle, a threaded column is rotationally connected between the two fixing blocks, and one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor. According to the desilting device for water conservancy construction, through the arranged desilting mechanism, silt in a ditch can be rapidly removed, compared with a manual removing mode, the efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, meanwhile, silt of different depths can be removed, the structure is simple, and practicability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction dredging technical field especially relates to a water conservancy construction dredging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water conservancy construction dredging refers to the engineering process of carrying out silt cleaning to water areas such as lakes, rivers and reservoirs, removing deposited silt to improve water quality, restore water ecological functions and ensure the normal operation of water conservancy facilities such as flood control and drainage.

[0003] Due to the narrow width of the drainage ditch on both sides of the highway, large-scale dredging equipment cannot be used for dredging, and the existing dredging method in the ditch is mostly manual use of a shovel to shovel the silt to the side of the ditch, and then collect and process the shovelled silt, in which process, the worker needs to stand in the ditch for a long time to operate.

[0004] According to the above related technology, the applicant believes that the manual dredging method is low in efficiency, and the use of primitive iron tools for dredging requires a huge amount of labor from the workers, which is not conducive to rapid dredging, and in view of the above problems, we launch a water conservancy construction dredging device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction dredging device, which aims at solving the technical problem that the manual dredging method is low in efficiency, and the use of primitive iron tools for dredging requires a huge amount of labor from the workers, which is not conducive to rapid dredging.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A water conservancy construction dredging device, comprising a driving car, the outer side of the driving car is rotatably connected with a cleaning bucket, the bottom of the driving car is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom of the driving car is provided with a dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism comprises a dredging assembly and a collecting assembly, the dredging assembly and the collecting assembly are used in cooperation, the dredging assembly comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected in the bottom of the driving car in a symmetrical manner, a threaded column is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a moving block is threadedly connected with the outer side of the threaded column, the outer side of the moving block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in a symmetrical manner, the ends of the two rotating shafts away from each other are both fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the bottom of the cleaning bucket is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is rotatably connected with the other end of the adjusting rod, the bottom of the driving car is symmetrically provided with an avoiding slot, and the avoiding slot and the adjusting rod are used in cooperation.

[0008] Through the dredging mechanism arranged, the silt in the ditch can be quickly removed, compared with the manual removal mode, the efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the silt of different depths can be removed, the structure is simple, and the practicality is higher.

[0009] In a preferred scheme, the collecting assembly includes a collecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the driving vehicle, a second motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting frame, a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner side of the collecting frame, and an auger fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column.

[0010] Through the collecting assembly arranged, the silt can be quickly collected, the workers do not need to collect again, and the silt cleaning steps are reduced.

[0011] In a preferred scheme, the cleaning bucket is fixedly connected with cleaning claws at equal intervals on the outer side.

[0012] Through the cleaning claws arranged, the hard substances in the silt can be removed, and the cleaning bucket is protected.

[0013] In a preferred scheme, the first motor and the second motor are both Model Haid brushless DC waterproof motors.

[0014] The first motor and the second motor are both Model Haid brushless DC waterproof motors, so that the motors can be prevented from being damaged by water.

[0015] In a preferred scheme, the driving wheels of the driving vehicle are designed in a track type.

[0016] The driving wheels of the driving vehicle are designed in a track type, so that the driving vehicle can be prevented from slipping.

[0017] In a preferred scheme, the driving vehicle, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with an external controller.

[0018] Through the controller arranged, the workers can conveniently control the opening and closing of the driving vehicle, the first motor and the second motor, and the operation is more convenient.

[0019] The water conservancy construction dredging device has the following advantages.

[0020] Firstly, through the dredging mechanism arranged, the silt in the ditch can be quickly removed, compared with the manual removal mode, the efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the silt of different depths can be removed, the structure is simple, and the practicality is higher.

[0021] Second, through the setting of the cleaning claw, the harder material in the silt can be removed, and the cleaning bucket is protected, the model of the first motor and the second motor is Haid brushless DC waterproof motor, which can prevent water from damaging the motor, the driving wheel of the driving vehicle is designed as a track type, which avoids the driving vehicle from slipping, through the setting of the controller, the opening and closing of the driving vehicle, the first motor and the second motor are controlled by the staff, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional bottom view of the water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional bottom view of the dredging mechanism of the water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.

[0025] Figure 4 A front view of the dredging mechanism of the water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.

[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic view of the water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.

[0027] In the drawings: 1, driving vehicle; 2, cleaning bucket; 3, first motor; 41, fixed block; 42, moving block; 43, rotating shaft; 44, adjusting rod; 45, fixed frame; 46, avoiding groove; 47, threaded column; 51, collecting frame; 52, rotating column; 53, second motor; 54, auger; 6, cleaning claw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments of the application. The components of the embodiments of the application described and indicated in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the application.

[0029] The water conservancy construction dredging device disclosed by the application is mainly applied to the scene of construction dredging.

[0030] Refer toFigure 1 Figure 4 The utility model provides a water conservancy construction dredging device, including drive car 1, the outside rotation of drive car 1 is connected with cleaning shovel 2, and the bottom of drive car 1 is fixedly connected with no. 3 motor, and the bottom of drive car 1 is equipped with dredging mechanism, and the dredging mechanism includes dredging subassembly and collection subassembly, and dredging subassembly and collection subassembly are used in cooperation, and dredging subassembly includes fixed block 41, and fixed block 41 is fixedly connected in the bottom of drive car 1, and the rotation is connected with threaded column 47 between two fixed blocks 41, and one end of threaded column 47 is fixedly connected with the output end of no. 3 motor, and the outside of threaded column 47 is threadedly connected with moving block 42, and the outside of moving block 42 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 of mutual faraway one end is fixedly connected with adjusting rod 44, and the bottom of cleaning shovel 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 45, and fixed frame 45 is rotationally connected with the other end of adjusting rod 44, and the bottom of drive car 1 is symmetrically provided with avoiding slot 46, and avoiding slot 46 and adjusting rod 44 are used in cooperation. Collection subassembly includes collection frame 51, and collection frame 51 is fixedly connected in the top of drive car 1, and the outside of collection frame 51 is fixedly connected with no. 53 motor, and the inside of collection frame 51 is rotationally connected with rotating column 52, and the outside of rotating column 52 is fixedly connected with auger 54.

[0031] The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction dredging device, including drive car 1, the outside rotation of drive car 1 is connected with cleaning shovel 2, and the bottom of drive car 1 is fixedly connected with no. 3 motor, and the bottom of drive car 1 is equipped with dredging mechanism, and the dredging mechanism includes dredging subassembly and collection subassembly, and dredging subassembly and collection subassembly are used in cooperation, and dredging subassembly includes fixed block 41, and fixed block 41 is fixedly connected in the bottom of drive car 1, and the rotation is connected with threaded column 47 between two fixed blocks 41, and one end of threaded column 47 is fixedly connected with the output end of no. 3 motor, and the outside of threaded column 47 is threadedly connected with moving block 42, and the outside of moving block 42 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 of mutual faraway one end is fixedly connected with adjusting rod 44, and the bottom of cleaning shovel 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 45, and fixed frame 45 is rotationally connected with the other end of adjusting rod 44, and the bottom of drive car 1 is symmetrically provided with avoiding slot 46, and avoiding slot 46 and adjusting rod 44 are used in cooperation. Collection subassembly includes collection frame 51, and collection frame 51 is fixedly connected in the top of drive car 1, and the outside of collection frame 51 is fixedly connected with no. 53 motor, and the inside of collection frame 51 is rotationally connected with rotating column 52, and the outside of rotating column 52 is fixedly connected with auger 54.

[0032] The above technical scheme, considering that there is the mode of manual dredging, and the efficiency is relatively low, and the original iron tool is used to dredge, and the labor of staff is huge, is not favorable to the quick dredging, in order to solve such problems, specific operation is as follows:

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 ​​In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning bucket 2 is provided with the cleaning claws 6 fixedly connected to the outer side at equal intervals. The first motor 3 and the second motor 53 are both Haier D-10 brushless DC waterproof motors. The driving wheels of the driving vehicle 1 are designed in a caterpillar type. The driving vehicle 1, the first motor 3 and the second motor 53 are electrically connected with an external controller.

[0034] In the embodiment, the cleaning claws 6 can remove the hard substances in the silt and protect the cleaning bucket 2. The first motor 3 and the second motor 53 are both Haier D-10 brushless DC waterproof motors, which can prevent water from damaging the motors. The driving wheels of the driving vehicle 1 are designed in a caterpillar type, which can prevent the driving vehicle 1 from slipping. The controller can be used to conveniently control the opening and closing of the driving vehicle 1, the first motor 3 and the second motor 53, and the operation is more convenient.

[0035] Working principle: In actual use, the staff places the dredging device in the ditch on the side of the road, and then starts the driving vehicle 1. The driving vehicle 1 moves forward, driving the cleaning bucket 2 to move forward and remove the silt in the ditch. When the silt is accumulated in the cleaning bucket 2, the first motor 3 is started. The output end of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the threaded column 47 to rotate. The moving block 42 moves towards the cleaning bucket 2, and then the moving block 42 pushes the adjusting rod 44 towards the cleaning bucket 2. Then, the cleaning bucket 2 rotates around the driving vehicle 1 until the silt is poured into the collecting frame 51. Then, the second motor 53 is started. The output end of the second motor 53 rotates to drive the rotating column 52 to rotate. The rotating column 52 drives the auger 54 to rotate, and the auger 54 rotates to convey the silt to the rear of the collecting frame 51.

[0036] The above merely describes the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The substitution can be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent substitution or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydraulic construction dredging device comprising a drive vehicle (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the driving car (1) is rotationally connected with a cleaning bucket (2), the bottom of the driving car (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the bottom of the driving car (1) is provided with a dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism comprises a dredging assembly and a collecting assembly, and the dredging assembly and the collecting assembly are used in cooperation with each other. The dredging assembly comprises fixed blocks (41), the fixed blocks (41) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving car (1), a threaded column (47) is rotationally connected between the two fixed blocks (41), one end of the threaded column (47) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (3), a moving block (42) is screwedly connected to the outer side of the threaded column (47), the outer side of the moving block (42) is symmetrically rotationally connected with rotating shafts (43), the ends, away from each other, of the two rotating shafts (43) are fixedly connected with adjusting rods (44), the bottom of the cleaning bucket (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (45), the fixed frame (45) is rotationally connected with the other ends of the adjusting rods (44), the bottom of the driving car (1) is symmetrically provided with avoiding grooves (46), and the avoiding grooves (46) and the adjusting rods (44) are used in cooperation with each other.

2. A hydraulic construction dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that The collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame (51), the collecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving car (1), the outer side of the collecting frame (51) is fixedly connected with a second motor (53), the inside of the collecting frame (51) is rotationally connected with a rotating column (52), and the outer side of the rotating column (52) is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor (54).

3. The hydraulic construction dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning bucket (2) is fixedly connected with cleaning claws (6) at equal intervals on the outer side.

4. The hydraulic construction dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The models of the first motor (3) and the second motor (53) are all Haid-10 brushless waterproof DC motors.

5. A hydraulic construction dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheels of the driving car (1) are designed in a caterpillar type.

6. A hydraulic construction dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving car (1), the first motor (3) and the second motor (53) are electrically connected with an external controller.