Mechatronic oil-gas-water metering separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of separators for oil-gas-water measurement of mechatronics, it is related to oil-gas-water separation technical field, including separation cylinder, the outer wall of separation cylinder is equipped with feed pipe, the outer wall of separation cylinder is equipped with exhaust pipe, the bottom of separation cylinder is equipped with drain valve, the both ends of drain valve are fixedly installed with drain pipe, the bottom of drain pipe in bottom is fixedly installed with water collecting cylinder, the utility model adds oil-gas-water mixture into separation cylinder by feed pipe, can drive paddle rotation by motor output end, so that oil-gas-water mixture rotates in separation cylinder, under the influence of centrifugal force, because the density of water and oil is different, two will gradually separate from mixed state, after rotating for a period of time, close motor, liquid in separation cylinder is stationary, then water will be below oil, by centrifugal effect, water and oil are pre-separated, improve the separation efficiency of oil-gas-water mixture.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil gas water separation technical field especially relates to a kind of separators for electromechanical integration oil gas water measurement. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oilfield development refers to the process of extracting crude oil from reservoir, including exploration, evaluation, development, production, transportation, processing and sales and a series of activities, this process needs advanced technology and equipment, in the process of oilfield exploitation, oil gas water mixture is generated, oil gas water mixture refers to the mixture of natural gas, oil and water, needs to be separated into independent fluid by physical method, so as to further process and utilize, therefore, a kind of electromechanical integration oil gas water measurement separator is needed;

[0003] Chinese patent provides a kind of oil gas water three-phase separator, publication number is CN20015147U, including, separator main body, the separator main body one side is equipped with sampling port, and sampling port side movably installs cover plate, the cover plate top end movably sleeve joint has pull rod, and pull rod surface movably sleeve joint has connecting rod, the connecting rod surface is fixedly connected with pad, and pad movably sleeve joint in connecting rod inside.

[0004] The above-mentioned separator can sample the mixture well by taking out the mixture, and the efficiency of separation can be improved by viewing the mixed components and extracting and separating them more effectively. However, the oil gas water mixture needs to be left for a long time before the oil can float on the water, and the oil and water can be easily confused again during collection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electromechanical integration oil gas water measurement separator, which can effectively solve the technical problem that oil gas water mixture needs to be left for a long time before the oil can float on the water.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0007] A kind of electromechanical integration oil gas water measurement separator, including separation cylinder, the outer wall of the separation cylinder is equipped with feed pipe, the outer wall of the separation cylinder is equipped with exhaust pipe, the bottom of the separation cylinder is equipped with drain valve, the both ends of the drain valve are fixedly installed with drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe close to the bottom is fixedly installed with water collecting cylinder.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the right side of the outer wall of the separation cylinder is equipped with oil discharge valve, the both ends of the oil discharge valve are fixedly installed with oil discharge pipe, one end of the oil discharge pipe close to the right side is fixedly installed with oil collecting cylinder.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the separation cylinder is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a paddle penetrating through the outer wall of the separation cylinder.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the separation cylinder is fixedly installed with four supporting rods, and the top of each of the four supporting rods is fixedly installed with a limiting block.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the separation cylinder is provided with a flow-through hole, and the flow-through hole is located at the center of the four supporting rods.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the flow-through hole is provided with a floating ball, and the density of the floating ball is between that of water and oil.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1) The electromechanical integrated oil-gas-water metering separator adds the oil-gas-water mixture into the separation cylinder through the feed pipe, the paddle is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, the oil-gas-water mixture is rotated in the separation cylinder, and is separated from each other due to the different densities of water and oil under the action of centrifugal force. After a period of rotation, the motor is turned off, the liquid in the separation cylinder is allowed to stand, and then the water is below the oil, and the gas generated in the separation process is discharged from the exhaust pipe. The water and oil are pre-separated by the centrifugal action, and the separation efficiency of the oil-gas-water mixture is improved.

[0015] 2) The electromechanical integrated oil-gas-water metering separator opens the drain valve, the water flows into the drain pipe through the flow-through hole, and finally enters the water collecting cylinder. When the water is completely drained, the floating ball can float between the water and the oil, and the floating ball can block the flow-through hole. At this time, only the oil is left in the separation cylinder, and the oil can be discharged into the oil collecting cylinder by opening the oil drain valve. The water and the oil can be collected in the respective collecting cylinders without mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the electromechanical integrated oil-gas-water metering separator of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the electromechanical integrated oil-gas-water metering separator of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a paddle structure schematic view of the electromechanical integrated oil-gas-water metering separator of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical and electrical integration oil-gas-water metering separator's floating ball structure schematic diagram.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, separation cylinder;2, feed pipe;3, exhaust pipe;4, drain valve;5, drain pipe;6, water collecting cylinder;7, oil discharge valve;8, oil discharge pipe;9, oil collecting cylinder;10, motor;11, paddle;12, support rod;13, limit block;14, flow-through hole;15, floating ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the technical means, creation features, achieve purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] In conjunction with Figures 1-4 A kind of mechanical and electrical integration oil-gas-water metering separator, including separation cylinder 1, the outer wall of separation cylinder 1 is equipped with feed pipe 2.

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Further, the outer wall of separation cylinder 1 is equipped with exhaust pipe 3, the bottom of separation cylinder 1 is equipped with drain valve 4, the both ends of drain valve 4 are fixedly installed with drain pipe 5, the bottom of bottom drain pipe 5 is fixedly installed with water collecting cylinder 6, the right side of the outer wall of separation cylinder 1 is equipped with oil discharge valve 7, the both ends of oil discharge valve 7 are fixedly installed with oil discharge pipe 8, one end of right side oil discharge pipe 8 is fixedly installed with oil collecting cylinder 9, the top of separation cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with motor 10, the output end of motor 10 is fixedly connected with paddle 11 and penetrates the outer wall of separation cylinder 1.

[0025] Specifically, through separation cylinder 1, oil-gas-water mixture can be separated, through feed pipe 2, oil-gas-water mixture can be added into separation cylinder 1, through exhaust pipe 3, gas generated during separation can be discharged, through drain valve 4, drain pipe 5 can be opened or closed, through oil discharge valve 7, oil discharge pipe 8 can be opened or closed, through water collecting cylinder 6, separated water can be collected, through oil collecting cylinder 9, separated oil can be collected, through the output end of motor 10, paddle 11 can be rotated.

[0026] Embodiment two

[0027] Refer to Figure 3 And Figure 4And on the basis of embodiment one, further get, the inner wall of the separation cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with four support rods 12, the top of the four support rods 12 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 13, the inner wall of the separation cylinder 1 is provided with a flow hole 14, the flow hole 14 is located at the center of the four support rods 12, the top of the flow hole 14 is provided with a floating ball 15, and the density of the floating ball 15 is between water and oil.

[0028] Specifically, the position of the support rod 12 can be fixed by the separation cylinder 1, the position of the limiting block 13 can be fixed by the support rod 12, the separated water can be discharged through the flow hole 14, and the floating ball 15 can float between water and oil.

[0029] In actual operation, the oil-gas-water mixture is added to the separation cylinder 1 through the feed pipe 2, the output end of the motor 10 can drive the paddle 11 to rotate, so that the oil-gas-water mixture rotates in the separation cylinder 1, and is subjected to the centrifugal force, and due to the different densities of water and oil, the two will gradually separate from the mixed state, after a period of rotation, the motor 10 is turned off, and the liquid in the separation cylinder 1 is allowed to stand, then the water will be below the oil, and the gas generated in the separation process will be discharged from the exhaust pipe 3, the water valve 4 is opened, the water flows into the drain pipe 5 through the flow hole 14, and finally enters the water collecting cylinder 6, when the water is completely discharged, since the floating ball 15 can float between water and oil, the floating ball 15 can block the flow hole 14, at this time, only oil is left in the separation cylinder 1, and the oil discharge valve 7 is opened, so that the oil is discharged into the oil collecting cylinder 9, and finally the collected oil, water and gas are individually measured by the staff.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of electro-mechanical oil gas water metering separator, including separation cylinder (1), the outer wall of separation cylinder (1) is equipped with feed pipe (2), it is characterized by: The outer wall of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (3), the bottom of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with a drain valve (4), both ends of the drain valve (4) are fixedly provided with a drain pipe (5), the bottom of the bottom drain pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a water collecting cylinder (6); The outer wall of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with an oil drain valve (7) on the right side, both ends of the oil drain valve (7) are fixedly provided with an oil drain pipe (8), one end of the right oil drain pipe (8) is fixedly provided with an oil collecting cylinder (9), the top of the separation cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a paddle (11) penetrating through the outer wall of the separation cylinder (1).

2. The electro-mechanical oil, gas and water metering separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the separation cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with four supporting rods (12), the top of the four supporting rods (12) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (13).

3. The electro-mechanical oil, gas and water metering separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with a flow hole (14), the flow hole (14) is located at the center of the four supporting rods (12).

4. The electro-mechanical oil, gas and water metering separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The top of the flow hole (14) is provided with a floating ball (15), and the density of the floating ball (15) is between water and oil.

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