Thermal oven

By adopting a door-shaped air duct and centrifugal fan design in the hot drying oven, airflow circulation is promoted. Combined with a movable hot drying rack, the problem of uneven temperature inside the resistance hot drying oven is solved, achieving uniform heating and energy-saving effects for electromechanical product components.

CN223596367UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HUBEI ERDIAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423150572.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, there are temperature deviations in different areas within resistance heating ovens, making it difficult to achieve uniform heat treatment of electromechanical product parts.

Method used

A hot drying oven was designed, which uses a combination of two sets of gantry-type air ducts and centrifugal fans to promote vertical and horizontal airflow circulation in the oven body. Combined with a movable hot drying rack and roller system, it facilitates the loading and uniform heating of electromechanical components.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of electromechanical product components, improves heating uniformity and temperature control accuracy, reduces energy consumption, and improves energy utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a thermal oven, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical and electrical product production equipment. Comprising a furnace body fixed on the workshop ground; one side of the furnace body is opened, and a pair of furnace doors are hinged to the opening of the furnace body; the side wall and the top of the furnace body are each provided with an interlayer, and the interlayers are filled with heat preservation materials. Two door-shaped air ducts are fixed on the inner wall of the furnace body, and a plurality of heating pipes are arranged on two opposite side walls in the furnace body and in the door-shaped air ducts; an air inlet is formed in the middle of each door-shaped air duct, air outlets are formed in the two ends of each door-shaped air duct, and the air outlets are located at the inner bottom of the furnace body; first centrifugal fans are fixed to the positions, at the air inlets, of the inner top of the furnace body, a second centrifugal fan is further arranged in the middle of the inner top of the furnace body, and the second centrifugal fan is located between the two door-shaped air channels. A hot drying frame is arranged in the furnace body and located above the air outlet. The heating device has the advantages of being good in heating uniformity, more convenient to use and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to motor production equipment technical field relates to a hot oven. BACKGROUND

[0002] Many components of electromechanical products need to be treated by insulating paint dipping, and need to be treated by constant temperature heat after dipping, which needs to use a heat oven. However, the temperature of each area in the resistance heat oven in the prior art is deviated, and it is difficult to realize uniform heat treatment of electromechanical product components. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of hot ovens to solve the above problems existing in prior art, to make it can be uniformly heat treated to electromechanical product components.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of hot ovens, characterized in that, the heat oven includes furnace body fixed on workshop ground;The furnace body one side opening, and furnace body opening place is hinged with a pair of furnace door;The side wall and top of the furnace body all have interlayer, and interlayer is filled with heat preservation material;Two door type air ducts are fixed on the furnace body inner wall, and a plurality of heating tubes are arranged in each door type air duct on the opposite two side walls in the furnace body;The middle position of each door type air duct is evenly provided with air inlet, and the both ends of each door type air duct are provided with air outlet, and each air outlet is located at the inner bottom of the furnace body;First centrifugal fan is fixed at each air inlet at the inner top of the furnace body, and second centrifugal fan is also arranged at the middle position of the inner top of the furnace body, and the second centrifugal fan is located between the two door type air ducts;The furnace body is provided with heat oven frame, and the heat oven frame is located above air outlet.

[0005] Preferably, the workshop ground is also provided with ground rail, and the ground rail extends into the furnace body;The heat oven frame bottom is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, each supporting leg is rotatably connected with a roller, and each roller is rotatably connected with the ground rail.

[0006] Preferably, the heat oven frame is provided with a buffer plate close to one end of the inner side of the furnace body, and a plurality of slides are fixed on the buffer plate;The heat oven frame is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to each slide, and each slide is inserted into the corresponding through hole;Spring is sleeved on each slide, and the two ends of each spring are respectively abutted with the buffer plate and the heat oven frame;Limiting nut is arranged on the end of each slide away from the buffer plate.

[0007] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0008] 1. In this hot drying oven, two sets of gate-shaped air ducts are provided close to the inner wall of the oven body. With the cooperation of the first centrifugal fan and the gate-shaped air ducts, the airflow in the oven body can be continuously circulated in the vertical direction, while the second centrifugal fan can continuously disperse the air inside the oven body to the surrounding areas, promote the lateral flow of airflow, make the temperature in all parts of the oven body more uniform, and improve the uniformity of heating.

[0009] 2. In this hot drying oven, the hot drying rack, which is slidably connected to the ground rail via rollers, can be easily moved outside the oven body, thus facilitating the loading of electromechanical components onto the hot drying rack by lifting equipment, thereby improving the ease of use of this hot drying oven. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hot air oven.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the furnace body.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hot drying rack.

[0013] In the diagram, 1. Furnace body; 11. Insulation material; 2. Furnace door; 3. Door-shaped air duct; 4. Heating element; 5. Air outlet; 6. First centrifugal fan; 7. Second centrifugal fan; 8. Hot drying rack; 81. Support leg; 82. Roller; 83. Buffer plate; 84. Sliding rod; 85. Spring; 86. Limit nut; 9. Ground rail. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0015] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a hot drying oven includes a furnace body 1 fixed on the workshop floor; the furnace body 1 has an opening on one side, and a pair of furnace doors 2 are hinged to the opening of the furnace body 1; the side walls and top of the furnace body 1 are both sandwiched, and the sandwich is filled with insulation material 11; two door-shaped air ducts 3 are fixed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and several heating tubes 4 are provided in each door-shaped air duct 3 on the two opposite side walls of the furnace body 1; an air inlet is opened at the middle position of each door-shaped air duct 3, and an air outlet 5 is opened at both ends of each door-shaped air duct 3, and each air outlet 5 is located at the inner bottom of the furnace body 1; a first centrifugal fan 6 is fixed at each air inlet at the inner top of the furnace body 1, and a second centrifugal fan 7 is also provided at the middle position of the inner top of the furnace body 1, and the second centrifugal fan 7 is located between the two door-shaped air ducts 3; a hot drying rack 8 is provided inside the furnace body 1, and the hot drying rack 8 is located above the air outlet 5.

[0016] In this hot drying oven, two sets of vent-shaped air ducts 3 are arranged close to the inner wall of the oven body 1. Each vent-shaped air duct 3 has an air inlet and a first centrifugal fan 6 in the middle. With the cooperation of the first centrifugal fan 6 and the vent-shaped air ducts 3, the airflow is drawn in through the air inlet located at the top of the oven body 1, heated by the heating tube 4, and discharged through the air outlet 5 located at the bottom of the oven body 1. After contacting the electromechanical parts on the hot drying rack 8, the airflow is drawn in again by the centrifugal fan (airflow path as follows). Figure 2 (As indicated by the arrow), thus continuously circulating the airflow to heat the electromechanical product components. The airflow inside furnace 1 can continuously circulate in the vertical direction, which not only facilitates uniform heating of the electromechanical product components but also improves the accuracy of measurement, control, and sampling, ultimately achieving energy saving, energy conservation, and emission reduction, thereby reducing energy loss and enhancing energy utilization.

[0017] The second centrifugal fan 7, located between the two-door air ducts 3, can continuously disperse the air inside the furnace body 1 to the surrounding areas, promote the lateral flow of airflow, make the temperature in all parts of the furnace body 1 more uniform, and further improve the uniformity of heating.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a floor rail 9 is also provided on the workshop floor, extending into the furnace body 1; the bottom of the hot drying rack 8 is provided with several legs 81, each leg 81 is rotatably connected to a roller 82, and each roller 82 is rolled on the floor rail 9. Because the electromechanical product parts produced by our company are large in size and heavy in weight, they need to be placed in the oven by lifting equipment such as overhead cranes. The hot drying rack 8, which is slidably connected to the floor rail 9 by the rollers 82, can be easily moved outside the furnace body 1, thus facilitating the loading of electromechanical parts onto the hot drying rack 8 by lifting equipment.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a buffer plate 83 is provided at one end of the hot drying rack 8 near the inner side of the furnace body 1, and several sliding rods 84 are fixed on the buffer plate 83. Several through holes corresponding to each sliding rod 84 are opened on the hot drying rack 8, and each sliding rod 84 is inserted into the corresponding through hole. A spring 85 is sleeved on each sliding rod 84, and both ends of each spring 85 abut against the buffer plate 83 and the hot drying rack 8, respectively. A limiting nut 86 is provided on the end of each sliding rod 84 away from the buffer plate 83. The buffer plate 83 installed on the hot drying rack 8 through the sliding rods 84, springs 85, etc. can play a buffering role between the inner wall of the furnace body 1 and the hot drying rack 8 when the hot drying rack 8 slides into the hot drying furnace, which can effectively prevent the hot drying rack 8 from hitting and damaging the inner wall of the furnace body 1.

[0020] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present application. Those skilled in the art of the present application can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hot drying oven, characterized in that, This hot air oven includes a furnace body (1) fixed on the workshop floor; the furnace body (1) has an opening on one side, and a pair of furnace doors (2) are hinged at the opening of the furnace body (1); the side walls and top of the furnace body (1) are both sandwiched, and the sandwich is filled with insulation material (11); two door-shaped air ducts (3) are fixed on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and several heating tubes (4) are provided in each door-shaped air duct (3) on the two opposite side walls inside the furnace body (1); each door-shaped air duct (3) is open at the middle position. An air inlet is provided, and an air outlet (5) is provided at both ends of each door-shaped air duct (3), and each air outlet (5) is located at the bottom of the furnace body (1); a first centrifugal fan (6) is fixed at each air inlet at the top of the furnace body (1), and a second centrifugal fan (7) is provided at the middle position of the top of the furnace body (1), and the second centrifugal fan (7) is located between the two door-shaped air ducts (3); a hot drying rack (8) is provided inside the furnace body (1), and the hot drying rack (8) is located above the air outlet (5).

2. A hot drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workshop floor is also provided with a ground rail (9), and the ground rail (9) extends into the furnace body (1); the bottom of the hot drying rack (8) is provided with several legs (81), each leg (81) is rotatably connected with a roller (82), and each roller (82) is rotatably connected to the ground rail (9).

3. A hot drying oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer plate (83) is provided on one end of the hot drying rack (8) near the inner side of the furnace body (1). Several sliding rods (84) are fixed on the buffer plate (83). Several through holes corresponding to each sliding rod (84) are opened on the hot drying rack (8). Each sliding rod (84) is inserted into the corresponding through hole. A spring (85) is sleeved on each sliding rod (84). Both ends of each spring (85) abut against the buffer plate (83) and the hot drying rack (8) respectively. A limiting nut (86) is provided on the end of each sliding rod (84) away from the buffer plate (83).