Organic fertilizer production drying device

By designing an organic fertilizer production drying device, utilizing a height adjustment mechanism and a circulating airflow heating system, the problems of inconvenient removal and residue of organic fertilizer inside the drum were solved, achieving efficient drying and low-cost production.

CN223596386UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25LINGSHUI AGRI INVESTMENT BIOLOGICAL DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423303976.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current organic fertilizer production process, it is inconvenient to remove organic fertilizer from the drum and it is easy for residues to remain, which leads to contamination of the organic fertilizer produced later.

Method used

Design an organic fertilizer production drying device, which uses a height adjustment mechanism to adjust the drum angle and a circulating airflow heating system to improve drying efficiency, combined with a motor-driven unloading mechanism to ensure complete discharge of organic fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

This method allows for the complete removal of organic fertilizer from the drum, preventing residues, improving drying efficiency, and reducing heating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production devices, in particular to an organic fertilizer production drying device which comprises a processing part and a heating part, an air inlet hopper is fixedly arranged on the heating part, the air inlet hopper is connected with the processing part in an inserted mode, a roller is arranged in the processing part, a mounting frame is arranged in the processing part, and the roller is connected with the mounting frame. The mounting frame is rotationally connected with the roller, one end of the mounting frame is rotationally connected with the processing part through a rotating shaft, a height adjusting mechanism matched with the mounting frame is arranged in the processing part, the height adjusting mechanism is matched with the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the roller, and the roller is arranged in the processing part through the matching of the height adjusting mechanism and the rotating shaft. During discharging, the height adjusting mechanism reduces the height of one end of the roller, so that the angle of the roller is changed, the roller is adjusted from a horizontal state to an inclined state, the organic fertilizer in the roller is poured out, the roller can be rotated in the pouring-out process, and the organic fertilizer in the roller is completely poured out to prevent residues.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer production device technical field especially relates to a kind of organic fertilizer production drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farm fertilizer", and is referred to as organic fertilizer with organic matter (compound containing carbon element) as fertilizer;It has the characteristics of many types, wide sources, long fertilizer effect and so on, and the nutrient elements contained in organic fertilizer are in organic state, which is difficult for crops to directly utilize, and slowly releases a variety of nutrient elements through microbial action, continuously supplies nutrients to crops, and application of organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] In the production process of organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer needs to be dried, in order to improve the drying efficiency, most organic fertilizer manufacturers use drying device to dry the organic fertilizer, such as Chinese patent publication No. CN218380223U discloses "a kind of organic fertilizer production drying device", which turns the organic fertilizer by roller, cooperates with hot air blower to blow hot air for drying, so that the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with hot air, the drying effect is more uniform and sufficient, and the drying efficiency is higher, and the setting of plug facilitates the addition and removal of organic fertilizer;

[0004] But in actual use, it is not convenient to take out the processed organic fertilizer, which needs to be taken out by artificial or mechanical, and it is easy to cause residual organic fertilizer in the roller, which pollutes the subsequent production of organic fertilizer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, such as the need for artificial or mechanical to take out the organic fertilizer in the roller, and the easy to cause residual organic fertilizer in the roller, which pollutes the subsequent production of organic fertilizer, and proposes a kind of organic fertilizer production drying device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of organic fertilizer production drying device is designed, including processing part and heating part, the heating part is fixedly provided with air inlet hopper, the air inlet hopper is inserted with the processing part, the processing part is provided with roller, the processing part is provided with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is rotatably connected with the roller, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the first motor is power connected with the roller;

[0008] One end of the mounting frame is rotationally connected with the processing portion through a rotating shaft, a height adjusting mechanism matched with the mounting frame is arranged in the processing portion, and the height adjusting mechanism is matched with the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the roller.

[0009] Further, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a linkage plate, one end of the linkage plate is rotationally connected with the roller, and the other end of the linkage plate is rotationally connected with a driving plate.

[0010] Further, a connecting seat rotationally connected with the linkage plate is fixedly arranged on the driving plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the processing portion, and a lead screw threadedly connected with the driving plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor.

[0011] Further, a gas return pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the processing portion, and the other end of the gas return pipe is connected with the heating portion.

[0012] Further, a heating wire and a fan are arranged in the heating portion, the heating wire is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan, and the air outlet hopper is arranged at the air outlet end of the fan.

[0013] Further, a filter screen is further arranged in the heating portion, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the heating portion, a material leakage groove matched with the filter screen is arranged in the supporting seat, and a collecting box is movably inserted into the material leakage groove.

[0014] The organic fertilizer production drying device has the advantages that:

[0015] In the utility model, through cooperation of the height adjusting mechanism and the rotating shaft, the height adjusting mechanism lowers the height of one end of the roller during unloading, the angle of the roller is changed, the horizontal state is adjusted to the inclined state, the organic fertilizer in the roller is poured out, and the roller can be rotated during the pouring process, so that the organic fertilizer in the roller is completely poured out and residual is prevented.

[0016] Secondly, in the utility model, hot air is blown into the roller through the heating wire and the fan, the hot air is returned to the heating portion through the gas return pipe, is heated by the heating wire again, and forms circulating air flow, the speed of drying the organic fertilizer is increased, the heating efficiency is improved, and the heating cost is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the organic fertilizer production drying device is shown in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the air inlet hopper is shown in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a structure schematic view of the second motor of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the first motor of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, processing part; 2, heating part; 21, heating wire; 22, fan; 23, filter screen; 24, support seat; 25, material leakage groove; 26, collection box; 3, air inlet hopper; 4, roller; 5, mounting frame; 51, first motor; 52, rotating shaft; 6, height adjusting mechanism; 61, linkage plate; 62, driving plate; 63, connecting seat; 64, second motor; 65, screw rod; 7, air return pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 A kind of organic fertilizer production drying device, including processing part 1 and heating part 2, heating part 2 is fixedly provided with air inlet hopper 3, air inlet hopper 3 is inserted with processing part 1, roller 4 is provided in processing part 1, installation frame 5 is provided in processing part 1, installation frame 5 is rotatably connected with roller 4, first motor 51 is fixedly arranged on installation frame 5, and the output shaft of first motor 51 is power connected with roller 4;

[0024] One end of installation frame 5 is rotatably connected with processing part 1 by rotating shaft 52, height adjusting mechanism 6 that cooperates with installation frame 5 is provided in processing part 1, and height adjusting mechanism 6 cooperates with rotating shaft 52 to adjust the angle of roller 4.

[0025] In the utility model, by the cooperation of height adjusting mechanism 6 and rotating shaft 52, when discharging, height adjusting mechanism 6 lowers the height of one end of roller 4, so that the angle of roller 4 changes, from horizontal state to inclined state, so that the organic fertilizer in roller 4 is poured out, and the roller 4 can be rotated during pouring process, so that the organic fertilizer in roller 4 is completely poured out to prevent residue, and when processing organic fertilizer, height adjusting mechanism 6 raises the height of one end of roller 4, so as to prevent organic fertilizer from scattering.

[0026] Further, in the embodiment, height adjusting mechanism 6 includes linkage plate 61, one end of linkage plate 61 is rotatably connected with roller 4, the other end of linkage plate 61 is rotatably connected with driving plate 62, one end of linkage plate 61 is moved by driving plate 62, so that the angle of linkage plate 61 changes, and then the angle of roller 4 is adjusted.

[0027] Further, in the embodiment, the driving plate 62 is fixedly provided with a connecting seat 63 connected with the linkage plate 61, the second motor 64 is fixedly arranged in the processing part 1, the output shaft of the second motor 64 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 65 threadedly connected with the driving plate 62, the lead screw 65 is driven to rotate by the second motor 64, and the driving plate 62 is driven to move, in some embodiments, the bottom of the driving plate 62 is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the processing part 1 is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the upper end of the processing part 1 is fixedly provided with a return air pipe 7, the other end of the return air pipe 7 is connected with the heating part 2, the hot air in the processing part 1 is returned to the heating part 2 through the return air pipe 7, and is heated again by the heating part 2 to form a circulating air flow, since the returned air itself has heat, the speed of drying the organic fertilizer is increased, the heating efficiency is improved, and the cost of the heating air is reduced.

[0029] In addition, in the embodiment, the heating part 2 is provided with a heating wire 21 and a fan 22, the heating wire 21 is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan 22, and the air inlet hopper 3 is arranged at the air outlet end of the fan 22, the air is heated by the heating wire 21, and the heated air is input into the drum 4 in the processing part 1 along the air inlet hopper 3 by the fan 22 to heat and dry the organic fertilizer.

[0030] In more detail, in the embodiment, the heating part 2 is further provided with a filter screen 23, the lower end of the heating part 2 is fixedly provided with a support seat 24, the support seat 24 is provided with a material leakage groove 25 matched with the filter screen 23, and a collection box 26 is movably inserted into the material leakage groove 25, the impurities in the returned air are filtered out by the filter screen 23, the appearance of the organic fertilizer is improved, and the collection box 26 is arranged to collect and facilitate recycling.

[0031] The working mode is as follows: in working, the lead screw 65 is driven to rotate by the second motor 64, the driving plate 62 is driven to move, one end of the linkage plate 61 is driven to move by the movement of the driving plate 62, the angle of the linkage plate 61 is changed, and the angle of the drum 4 is adjusted.

[0032] In unloading, the height adjusting mechanism 6 lowers the height of one end of the drum 4, so that the organic fertilizer in the drum 4 is poured out, and the drum 4 can be rotated in the pouring process, so that the organic fertilizer in the drum 4 is completely poured out to prevent residue, and when the organic fertilizer is processed, the height adjusting mechanism 6 raises the height of one end of the drum 4, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from scattering.

[0033] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer production drying apparatus comprising a processing section (1) and a heating section (2), characterized in that, The heating part (2) is fixedly provided with an air inlet hopper (3), the air inlet hopper (3) is inserted with the processing part (1), the processing part (1) is provided with a roller (4), the processing part (1) is provided with a mounting frame (5), the mounting frame (5) is rotatably connected with the roller (4), the first motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (5), and the output shaft of the first motor (51) is power connected with the roller (4); One end of the mounting frame (5) is rotatably connected with the processing part (1) through a rotating shaft (52), the processing part (1) is provided with a height adjusting mechanism (6) matched with the mounting frame (5), and the height adjusting mechanism (6) is matched with the rotating shaft (52) to adjust the angle of the roller (4).

2. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a linkage plate (61), one end of the linkage plate (61) is rotatably connected with the roller (4), and the other end of the linkage plate (61) is rotatably connected with a driving plate (62).

3. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving plate (62) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (63) rotatably connected with the linkage plate (61), the processing part (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (64), and the output shaft of the second motor (64) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (65) threadedly connected with the driving plate (62).

4. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the processing part (1) is fixedly provided with a return air pipe (7), and the other end of the return air pipe (7) is connected with the heating part (2).

5. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating part (2) is provided with a heating wire (21) and a fan (22), the heating wire (21) is arranged at the air inlet end of the fan (22), and the air inlet hopper (3) is arranged at the air outlet end of the fan (22).

6. The organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating part (2) is also provided with a filter screen (23), the lower end of the heating part (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (24), the supporting seat (24) is provided with a material leakage groove (25) matched with the filter screen (23), and the material leakage groove (25) is movably inserted with a collecting box (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Organic fertilizer production drying device

    CN218380223U