Plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station
By incorporating removable filter components and a zoned circulation design into the plate heat exchanger used in emulsion pump stations, the problem of impurity clogging was solved, heat exchange efficiency and equipment lifespan were improved, and efficient operation of the emulsion pump stations was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423257912.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional plate heat exchangers used in emulsion pump stations lack filtration components, allowing impurities or sediments in the emulsion or coolant to directly enter the heat exchanger, leading to blockages and low heat exchange efficiency, thus affecting normal operation.
A removable filter assembly, including a filter cartridge, is installed on the heat exchange assembly to filter impurities through the inlet and outlet. A baffle separates the heat exchange plate into two chambers, and zoned circulation heat exchange is achieved through multiple interconnected heat exchange plates, enhancing the flow path.
It improves the recycling efficiency of emulsion and coolant, prevents impurities from entering the chamber, enhances heat exchange efficiency and service life, and ensures normal equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223596617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to heat exchange equipment technical field, concretely relates to a plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station. BACKGROUND
[0002] Emulsion pump station is an important equipment in the hydraulic support system of fully mechanized coal mining face, which is responsible for providing high pressure emulsion to drive the hydraulic support to work. Emulsion is mixed by water, emulsified oil and possible additives in a certain proportion, which is used for transmitting pressure, lubrication and cooling. During long time operation, the temperature of emulsion will rise due to the heat generated by the machine running, which not only affects the stability and efficiency of the hydraulic system, but also accelerates the deterioration of emulsion, reduces its lubrication and corrosion resistance.
[0003] In order to solve this problem, emulsion pump station is usually equipped with cooling system, and plate heat exchanger is a common cooling equipment. The working principle of plate heat exchanger is that a group of thin metal plates (usually made of stainless steel or other corrosion resistant materials) are stacked together to form a plurality of narrow flow channels. Emulsion flows in these flow channels, while cooling medium (usually cold water or air) flows on the other side or between the plates, and the two are heat exchanged through the plates to reduce the temperature of emulsion.
[0004] The traditional heat exchanger lacks filter assembly, so that the impurities or precipitates in the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the heat exchanger are directly passed into the heat exchanger without filtration, which blocks the heat exchange with the extension of use time, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, so that it cannot be used normally. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station, which can realize the filtering and blocking effect of the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the heat exchanger through the filter assembly on the heat exchange assembly, so as to ensure that the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the heat exchanger can be efficiently recycled, solve the problem that the traditional heat exchanger lacks filter assembly, so that the impurities or precipitates in the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the heat exchanger are directly passed into the heat exchanger without filtration, which blocks the heat exchange with the extension of use time, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, so that it cannot be used normally.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station, including a fixed bracket. A heat exchange assembly is mounted inside the fixed bracket. The heat exchange assembly includes multiple stacked and interconnected heat exchange plates mounted inside the fixed bracket. Each heat exchange plate is divided into two non-communicating chambers by a partition. Each chamber has an inlet and an outlet. Except for the bottom heat exchange plate, the lower part of each heat exchange plate has a connecting pipe communicating with its chamber. The connecting pipe on the upper heat exchange plate is inserted into the inlet or outlet of the lower heat exchange plate's chamber, which is coaxial with the inlet or outlet. Both the inlet and outlet have internal... Equipped with a filter assembly, including a detachable filter cartridge installed inside the inlet or outlet, this invention uses the filter assembly on the heat exchanger to filter and block the emulsion or coolant entering the heat exchanger, ensuring that the emulsion or coolant entering the heat exchanger can be efficiently recycled. This solves the problem of traditional heat exchangers lacking a filter assembly, where impurities or sediments in the emulsion or coolant enter the heat exchanger directly without filtration, causing blockages over time and resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and malfunction. This invention significantly improves the heat exchange efficiency and service life of the heat exchanger.
[0007] The fixing bracket includes a base plate and a mounting plate disposed on the base plate. The base plate has mounting holes, and multiple heat exchange plates are mounted between the mounting plate and the base plate.
[0008] The card is made of tin bronze plate.
[0009] The bottom of the filter cartridge has multiple filter holes.
[0010] The filter cartridge has at least two handles on the top.
[0011] The outer wall of the filter cartridge is provided with external threads, and the inlet and outlet are provided with internal threads that are compatible with the external threads.
[0012] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. This utility model can divide the heat exchange plate into two cavities by using a partition, and can achieve efficient and zoned circulation heat exchange of emulsion and coolant by using multiple interconnected heat exchange plates. Furthermore, the corrugated design of the heat exchange plate can increase the flow path of the liquid, greatly enhancing the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger. Moreover, the removable filter cartridges inside the inlet and outlet can filter and block impurities in the liquid, preventing them from entering the cavity of the heat exchange plate, thus avoiding the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency and affecting its normal use.
[0014] 2、The utility model discloses can realize the convenient and quick installation positioning operation of fixed base through the installation hole of card board and base plate, and greatly increase the stable firmness of fixed base installation.
[0015] 3、The utility model discloses can realize the detachable installation operation of filter cartridge through the threaded connection effect of filter cartridge and import or export, and greatly increase the firmness and portability of filter cartridge dismounting and installation.
[0016] 4、The utility model discloses can set up tin bronze plate material as card board, and the purpose is that can guarantee that card board has certain recovery elasticity, and it is convenient to realize the compression fixing operation of multiple combination heat exchange board together, and can realize the dismounting and replacement operation of heat exchange board under the state that card board is broken apart through external force, and operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view of plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 A-A section view.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, fixed card seat;101, base plate;102, card board;103, installation hole;200, heat exchange component;210, heat exchange board;211, chamber;212, import;213, export;220, filter component;221, filter cartridge;222, filter hole;223, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the utility model more clear, the following will combine the drawing of the embodiment of the utility model and specifically describe the embodiment of the utility model. Figures 1-3 The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0022] As Figures 1-3As shown: the embodiment provides a kind of plate heat exchanger for emulsion pump station, including fixed clamping seat 100, heat exchange assembly 200 is clamped in the inside of fixed clamping seat 100, heat exchange assembly 200 includes multiple heat exchange plates 210 being clamped in the inside of fixed clamping seat 100 and being stacked and mutually communicating between each other, each heat exchange plate 210 is separated into two cavities 211 not being communicated with each other by partition, import 212 and outlet 213 are provided in each cavity 211, the lower part of other heat exchange plate 210 except the lowermost heat exchange plate 210 is provided with the connecting pipe being communicated with its cavity 211, the connecting pipe on the upper heat exchange plate 210 is inserted into the import 212 or outlet 213 being in the same axis with it in the inside of the cavity 211 of lower heat exchange plate 210, the inside of import 212 and outlet 213 is provided with filter assembly 220, filter assembly 220 includes filter cartridge 221 being detachably arranged in the inside of import 212 or outlet 213, the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the inside of heat exchanger can be filtered and blocked by filter assembly 220 on heat exchange assembly 200, it is guaranteed that the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the inside of heat exchanger can be efficiently recycled, solve the problem that the impurities or precipitates in the emulsion or cooling liquid entering the inside of traditional heat exchanger are directly introduced into heat exchanger without filtering, with the extension of use time, block heat exchange, lead to the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger is low, make it unable to use normally, greatly improve the heat exchange efficiency and service life of heat exchanger.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figures 1-3 As shown, fixed clamping seat 100 includes base plate 101 and clamping plate 102 arranged on base plate 101, mounting hole 103 is formed on base plate 101, multiple heat exchange plates 210 are clamped between clamping plate 102 and base plate 101, the clamping and fixing operation of multiple heat exchange plates 210 can be realized by clamping plate 102 cooperating with base plate 101, and the mounting and fixing operation of fixed clamping seat 100 and the part to be mounted can be realized through mounting hole 103, which is more convenient to operate.
[0024] According to another embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, clamping plate 102 is tin bronze plate, which can ensure that clamping plate 102 has certain recovery elasticity, facilitate the compression and fixing operation of multiple heat exchange plates 210 combined together, and the disassembly and replacement operation of heat exchange plates 210 can be realized by bending clamping plate 102 under external force, which is more convenient to operate.
[0025] The bottom of the filter cylinder 221 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 222, and the utility model can realize the blocking operation of impurities through the filter holes 222 of the bottom of the filter cylinder 221, avoid entering the cavity in the heat exchange plate 210, and the operation is more safe and convenient.
[0026] According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The upper portion of the filter cylinder 221 is provided with at least two handles 223, and the utility model can be conveniently lifted or inserted into the inlet 212 or outlet 213 by the handle 223, and the operation is more convenient.
[0027] The outer side wall of the filter cylinder 221 is provided with external threads, and the inside of the inlet 212 and the outlet 213 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the utility model can realize the detachable installation operation of the filter cylinder 221 through the threaded connection of the filter cylinder 221 and the inlet 212 or the outlet 213, greatly increasing the firmness and portability of the filter cylinder 221 during disassembly and installation.
[0028] The use method of the utility model:
[0029] First of all, it needs to be clear that the heat exchanger involved in the utility model is mainly used for heat exchange and cooling operation of various hydraulic systems, and the utility model takes the heat exchange of emulsion pump station emulsion as an example to elaborate its use method, when the emulsion pump station works normally, the outlet 213 of the emulsion circulating pump of the emulsion pump station is connected with one of the inlets 212 of the heat exchanger through heat-resistant pipeline, the outlet 213 of the heat exchanger corresponding to one of the inlets 212 is connected with the inlet 212 of the circulating pump through heat-resistant pipeline, then the inlet 212 of the cooling liquid circulating pump is connected with the other inlet 212 of the heat exchanger through pipeline, the outlet 213 of the heat exchanger corresponding to the other inlet 212 is connected with the inlet 212 of the circulating pump through pipeline, in this process, the filter cylinder 221 in the inlet 212 can realize the filtering operation of impurities in the liquid, the utility model can block the heat exchange plate 210 into two cavities through the partition plate, and can realize the partition efficient circulating heat exchange of emulsion and cooling liquid through a plurality of heat exchange plates 210 connected with each other, and can increase the flow path of the liquid through the corrugated design of the heat exchange plate 210, greatly enhance the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger, and can realize the filtering and blocking operation of impurities in the liquid through the detachable filter cylinder 221 in the inlet 212 and the outlet 213, avoid entering the cavity of the heat exchange plate 210, cause the heat exchange efficiency to be reduced, and affect the normal use.
[0030] In addition, it needs to be explained that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station comprising a stationary holder (100), characterized in that: The inside of the fixed clamping seat (100) is clamped with a heat exchange assembly (200), the heat exchange assembly (200) comprises a plurality of heat exchange plates (210) clamped in the fixed clamping seat (100) and stacked and communicated with each other, each heat exchange plate (210) is divided into two cavities (211) not communicated with each other by a partition plate, an inlet (212) and an outlet (213) are arranged in each cavity (211), the lower part of each heat exchange plate (210) except the lowermost heat exchange plate (210) is provided with a connecting pipe communicated with the cavity (211) thereof, the connecting pipe of the upper heat exchange plate (210) is inserted into the inlet (212) or outlet (213) on the same axis in the cavity (211) of the lower heat exchange plate (210), the inside of the inlet (212) and the outlet (213) is provided with a filter assembly (220), the filter assembly (220) comprises a filter cartridge (221) detachably arranged in the inlet (212) or the outlet (213).
2. The plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamping seat (100) comprises a base plate (101) and a clamping plate (102) arranged on the base plate (101), the base plate (101) is provided with a mounting hole (103), and a plurality of heat exchange plates (210) are clamped between the clamping plate (102) and the base plate (101).
3. The plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (102) is a tin bronze plate.
4. The plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of filter holes (222) are arranged in the bottom of the filter cartridge (221).
5. The plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: At least two handles (223) are arranged on the upper part of the filter cartridge (221).
6. The plate heat exchanger for an emulsion pump station as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter cartridge (221), and the inside of the inlet (212) and the outlet (213) is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread. An external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter cartridge (221), and the inside of the inlet (212) and the outlet (213) is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.