Adapter for high-speed rail JRU test
By designing a high-speed rail JRU test adapter, the problem of messy cable connections in JRU testing was solved, enabling rapid setup and simplified plugging and unplugging, thus improving testing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422999172.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
During JRU testing, multiple cables being transferred between the JRU under test and the test equipment can cause connection chaos, making it difficult to plug and unplug quickly and affecting testing efficiency.
A high-speed rail JRU test adapter device is designed. By arranging multiple connectors on different surfaces and connecting them through internal cables, the connection between the JRU test equipment and the JRU device under test is simplified, and the test environment can be quickly set up.
It enables rapid setup of the JRU testing environment, avoids cable clutter, and improves the ease of plugging and unplugging and testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223597728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to high -speed rail JRU test technical field especially, and relates to a kind of high-speed rail JRU test adaptation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] JRU (Juridical Recording Unit) is the event recording equipment installed under the UNISIG framework for running in high-speed rail motor train unit, commonly known as the black box of high-speed train. JRU is used to record the original information collected by on-board equipment during train operation and the control information output by on-board equipment. It records all key data during high-speed train operation. Currently, high-speed trains running at 300 km / h are equipped with JRU certified by ETCS, while signal systems on lines running at 200 km / h use domestic LKJ (Train Operation Monitoring and Recording Device) recorders. The data recorded in JRU not only ensures the safety of train operation, but also has great significance for the research of high-speed trains and railway technology.
[0003] JRU data provides first-hand data materials for the construction of high-speed railways, helping technical personnel better locate problems, solve problems and propose better solutions. Therefore, the analysis of JRU data is very important. Currently, some research institutions have made certain achievements in studying the operation of high-speed trains using JRU data and are leading in the world. Research results include real-time transmission of train data, analysis of messages, and intuitive display of train operation status, thereby providing a basis for analysis and maintenance of equipment failures and providing an effective monitoring means for safe operation of trains.
[0004] HFT-01 hardware function test equipment (hereinafter referred to as "JRU test equipment") is used for hardware function test of JRU. During testing, multiple cables are used to connect the test equipment and the JRU under test directly. However, during JRU testing, due to the large number of ports that need to be tested, multiple cables are required to connect the JRU under test and the JRU test equipment. Since the external interfaces of the JRU test equipment are rectangular connectors, the JRU under test has multiple interfaces such as network port, DB9 connector, and round aviation plug, and there is crossing between the connections of each interface, which can cause cable connection confusion, and when multiple JRU need to be tested continuously, it is difficult to achieve quick plug-in and plug-out.
[0005] How to quickly set up JRU test environment becomes a technical problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides an adaptation device for high-speed rail JRU testing.
[0007] The utility model discloses a purpose can be realized through the following technical scheme:
[0008] According to one aspect of the utility model, provide a kind of high-speed rail JRU test's adaptation device, one end of the device is connected with JRU test equipment, and the other end is connected with the JRU equipment to be measured;At least one rectangular connector for connecting JRU test equipment is arranged on one side of the device;The connector of the JRU equipment to be measured is arranged on the other side of the device;
[0009] The rectangular connector and the connector of the JRU equipment to be measured are connected by cable inside the adaptation device;
[0010] The connector of the JRU equipment to be measured includes DB9 connector, round navigation plug and crystal head connector.
[0011] Preferably, the device is connected with the communication board of the JRU equipment to be measured by DB9 connector.
[0012] Preferably, the device is connected with the acquisition board of the JRU equipment to be measured by round navigation plug.
[0013] Preferably, the device is connected with the processing board of the JRU equipment to be measured by crystal head connector.
[0014] Preferably, the rectangular connector is provided with multiple, and each rectangular connector is individually connected with one or more of DB9 connector, round navigation plug and crystal head connector.
[0015] Preferably, the 4 pins of the rectangular connector are connected with the corresponding pins of white orange, orange, white green and green of crystal head connector respectively.
[0016] Preferably, the 30 pins of the rectangular connector are connected with the 1-30 pins of round navigation plug (12) respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the DB9 connector includes DB9 male connector and DB9 female connector.
[0018] More preferably, the 9 pins of the rectangular connector are connected with the 9 pins of DB9 female connector respectively, and the other pin of the rectangular connector is connected with the shell of DB9 female connector.
[0019] More preferably, the 9 pins of the rectangular connector are connected with the 9 pins of DB9 male connector respectively, and the other 1 pin of the rectangular connector is connected with the shell of DB9 male connector.
[0020] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The adapter device of the utility model is arranged with multiple connectors for connecting JRU testing equipment and JRU equipment to be tested on different surfaces, and the connectors on different surfaces are connected by cables inside the adapter, matching the testing requirements between the JRU equipment to be tested and the JRU testing equipment, the device is simple in structure, convenient to plug and unplug, and supports the rapid establishment of a testing environment for multiple JRU.
[0022] 2. The connector used in the utility model is cheap, reliable and mature, the cable is connected and arranged inside the adapter, and the plug-and-play function is realized, avoiding the problem of cable confusion during multiple JRU testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The structure and connection of the adapter device in the utility model are shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 2 The arrangement of the rectangular connector in the adapter device in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 3 The arrangement of other connectors in the adapter device in the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0026] In the drawings, 1 is an adapter device, 2 is JRU testing equipment, 3 is JRU equipment to be tested, 10 is a rectangular connector, 11 is a DB9 connector, 12 is a round aviation plug, 13 is a crystal head connector, 31 is a communication board, 32 is a collection board, and 33 is a processing board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] The embodiment relates to an adapter device for high-speed rail JRU testing, which comprises a box body, a cover plate, a DB9 connector 11 (including a DB9 male connector and a DB9 female connector), a round aviation plug 12, a crystal head connector (RJ45) 13, a rectangular connector 10, and cables connecting the rectangular connector and the connectors.
[0029] The box body of the device is a cuboid, and after the internal cable connection is completed, the cover plate is covered for packaging. When used, the external equipment can be connected to the connectors of the device.
[0030] The rectangular connector 10 is arranged on one face (such as the front face) of the adapter device 1 for connection with the JRU testing device 2, which can prevent the wear of the connector of the JRU testing device 2 caused by repeated plugging and unplugging when continuously testing a plurality of JRU devices 3 to be tested.
[0031] The other connectors (DB9 connector 11, round aviation plug 12 (Y11P-2041ZJ10), and crystal head connector 13 (RJ45)) are arranged on the other face (such as the back face) of the adapter device 1 opposite to the face on which the rectangular connector 10 is arranged for connection with the JRU device 3 to be tested.
[0032] During testing, the JRU testing device 2 is connected with the JRU device 3 to be tested through the adapter device, the JRU testing device 2 is connected with the rectangular connector 10 of the adapter device 1, and the cables inside the adapter device 1 respectively reach the DB9 connector (male), the DB9 connector (female), the round aviation plug 12 (Y11P-2041ZJ10), and the crystal head connector 13 (RJ45) to be connected with the JRU device 3 to be tested.
[0033] The crystal head connector 13 (RJ45) of the adapter device 1 is connected with the processing board 33 (MPU board) of the JRU device 3 to be tested, the DB9 connector 11 is connected with the communication board 31 (MVB board) of the JRU device 3 to be tested, and the round aviation plug 12 is connected with the acquisition board 32 (for 30 channels of JRU) of the JRU device 3 to be tested. Thus, all the interfaces required by the JRU device 3 to be tested during testing are connected with the JRU testing device 2 through the adapter device 1.
[0034] The pin connection relationship of the rectangular connector 10 with the DB9 connector 11 (including the DB9 male connector and the DB9 female connector), the round aviation plug 12, and the crystal head connector 13 is defined by the software of the JRU testing device 2.
[0035] The embodiment relates to an adapter device for high-speed rail JRU testing, as shown in Figure 2 One face (such as the front face) of the device has 1-21 slots, and the rectangular connectors are arranged on 4-7 and 13-14, which correspond to a first rectangular connector, a second rectangular connector, a third rectangular connector, a fourth rectangular connector, a fifth rectangular connector, and a sixth rectangular connector.
[0036] As shown in Figure 3 The DB9 connector 11, the round aviation plug 12, and the crystal head connector 13 are arranged on the opposite face. Each rectangular connector has four columns, and each column has 50 pins, namely A1-A50, B1-B50, C1-C50, and D1-D50.
[0037] Each rectangular connector can connect one or more of DB9 connector 11, round D-sub plug 12 and crystal head connector 13, and can connect multiple connectors in one, such as one rectangular connector can connect multiple DB9 connectors 11, multiple round D-sub plugs 12 and multiple crystal head connectors 13.
[0038] A1, A2, A3 and A6 of the first rectangular connector are respectively connected with the white orange, orange, white green and green corresponding pins of the crystal head connector. C1, C2, C3 and C6 of the first rectangular connector are respectively connected with the white orange, orange, white green and green corresponding pins of the second crystal head connector. Then the crystal head connector is connected with the processing board 33 of the JRU device 3 to be tested.
[0039] The D1-D9 pins of the first rectangular connector are respectively connected with the 1-9 pins of the DB9 connector 11, and the D10 pin of the first rectangular connector is connected with the shell of the DB9 connector 11.
[0040] D21-D50 of the second rectangular connector are respectively connected with 1-30 pins of the first round D-sub plug 12, and then the first round D-sub plug 12 is connected with the acquisition board 32 of the first JRU to be tested, for collecting 30 channels of the JRU.
[0041] The second rectangular connector can connect
[0042] D21-D50 of the third rectangular connector are respectively connected with 1-30 pins of the second round D-sub plug 12, and then the second round D-sub plug 12 is connected with the acquisition board 32 of the second JRU to be tested, for collecting 30 channels of the JRU.
[0043] A1-A2, A4, C1, C2, A6-A9 of the fourth rectangular connector are respectively connected with 1-2, 3, 4-5, 6-9 pins of the first DB9 female connector, and A3 of the fourth rectangular connector is connected with the shell of the first DB9 female connector.
[0044] B4-A5, C6, D4-D5, B6-B9 of the fourth rectangular connector are respectively connected with 1-2, 3, 4-5, 6-9 pins of the first DB9 male connector, and B1-B3, C4-C5 and D3 of the fourth rectangular connector are all connected with the shell of the first DB9 male connector.
[0045] A1-A2, A4, C1, C2, A6-A9 of the fifth rectangular connector are respectively connected with 1-2, 3, 4-5, 6-9 pins of the second DB9 female connector, and A3 of the fifth rectangular connector is connected with the shell of the second DB9 female connector.
[0046] The B4-A5, C6, D4-D5, B6-B9 of the fifth rectangular connector are connected with the 1-2, 3, 4-5, 6-9 pins of the second DB9 male connector respectively, and the B1-B3, C4-C5 and D3 of the fifth rectangular connector are connected with the shell of the second DB9 male connector.
[0047] The DB9 connector 11 matches the DB9 female connector or the DB9 male connector according to the interface condition of the communication board 31 of the JRU device 3 to be tested.
[0048] The number and position of the DB9 connector 11, the circular D-sub connector 12 and the crystal head connector 13 can be extended and configured according to the number of the JRU device 3 to be tested, and multiple JRU devices 3 to be tested can be tested at the same time. Other interfaces can also be added to achieve plug and play, speed up the construction of the JRU test environment, and avoid cable connection confusion.
[0049] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An adaptor device for high speed JRU testing, characterized by, One end of the device is connected with JRU testing equipment (2), the other end is connected with JRU equipment (3) to be tested; at least one rectangular connector (10) for connecting JRU testing equipment (2) is arranged on one side of the device; the connector for connecting JRU equipment (3) to be tested is arranged on the other side of the device; The rectangular connector (10) and the connector for connecting JRU equipment (3) to be tested are connected through the cable inside the adapter device. The connector for connecting JRU equipment (3) to be tested includes DB9 connector (11), round navigation plug (12) and crystal head connector (13).
2. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test according to claim 1, wherein, The device is connected with the communication board (31) of JRU equipment (3) to be tested through DB9 connector (11).
3. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test according to claim 1, wherein, The device is connected with the acquisition board (32) of JRU equipment (3) to be tested through round navigation plug (12).
4. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test of claim 1, wherein, The device is connected with the processing board (33) of JRU equipment (3) to be tested through crystal head connector (13).
5. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test of claim 1, wherein, The rectangular connector (10) is provided with multiple rectangular connectors, each of which is connected with one or more of DB9 connector (11), round navigation plug (12) and crystal head connector (13).
6. The adapter device for high-speed JRU testing of claim 1, wherein, The four pins of the rectangular connector (10) are respectively connected with the corresponding pins of white orange, orange, white green and green of the crystal head connector (13).
7. The adapter device for high-speed JRU testing of claim 1, wherein, The 30 pins of the rectangular connector (10) are respectively connected with the 1-30 pins of the round navigation plug (12).
8. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test of claim 1, wherein, The DB9 connector (11) includes DB9 male connector and DB9 female connector.
9. The adapter device for high-speed JRU test according to claim 8, wherein, The nine pins of the rectangular connector (10) are respectively connected with the nine pins of the DB9 female connector, and the other pin of the rectangular connector (10) is connected with the shell of the DB9 female connector.
10. The adapter device for high-speed JRU testing of claim 8, wherein, The nine pins of the rectangular connector (10) are respectively connected with the nine pins of the DB9 male connector, and the other six pins of the rectangular connector (10) are all connected with the shell of the DB9 male connector.