A high strength road testing unit receiving antenna

By combining support components with elastic fasteners, the problem of insufficient PCB board connection strength in onboard antennas is solved, thereby improving the structural strength and signal transmission stability of the antenna and reducing the failure rate and production costs.

CN223599009UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25JIANGYIN HAOTU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423140541.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing onboard antennas, the connection strength between the first PCB board and the second PCB board is insufficient, making them prone to loosening or breakage, which affects the normal use of the antenna.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of support components and elastic fasteners. The support components are connected to the PCB board via insertion slots, while the elastic fasteners are used to fix the support components and enhance the connection strength. The length of the support components can be adjusted by adjusting components to accommodate PCB boards of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection strength between PCB boards, reduces the antenna failure rate, enhances the stability and convenience of signal transmission, and reduces production costs and weight.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength road testing unit receiving antennas, including first PCB and two second PCB, two first PCB are provided with two supporting members between, supporting member is provided with plug-in slot, along the direction perpendicular to first PCB is first direction, the two sides side edges of second PCB along first direction distribution are respectively plugged with the plug-in slot of two supporting members and are inserted, the two ends of supporting member are all provided with the limiting slot of the side edge plug-in cooperation of first PCB, two supporting members are fixedly connected by elastic fixing piece between. The utility model supporting member is respectively plugged with second PCB and first PCB, by supporting member, the two are connected together, the strength of the two connections is improved, and then the structural strength of antenna is improved, the probability of antenna damage is reduced;Two supporting members are connected by elastic fixing piece, the disassembly of supporting member can be facilitated, the convenience of antenna assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of antenna technology, and in particular relates to a high-strength road test unit receiving antenna. Background Technology

[0002] Existing onboard antennas such as Figure 1 The structure shown is a double-layer structure, including two parallel first PCB boards (101) and a second PCB board (102) disposed between the two first PCB boards (101), which are fixedly connected to form an I-shaped structure.

[0003] In the above-described onboard antenna, the first PCB board (101) and the second PCB board (102) are connected and fixed only by solder. The connection strength is low due to the simple soldering method. As a result, the connection between the first PCB board (101) and the second PCB board (102) is prone to loosening during subsequent installation and transportation of the onboard antenna. In severe cases, it may even break, thereby affecting the normal use of the onboard antenna.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the antennas in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the defects in the existing technology and provide a high-strength road test unit receiving antenna, which improves the structural strength of the antenna itself.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of the high-strength road test unit receiving antenna of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A high-strength road test unit receiving antenna includes a first PCB board and two second PCB boards. The two first PCB boards are parallel to each other, and the second PCB boards are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected between the two first PCB boards. Two support members are provided between the two first PCB boards. The support members have insertion slots. The direction perpendicular to the first PCB board is a first direction. The two sides of the second PCB board distributed along the first direction are respectively inserted into the insertion slots of the two support members. Both ends of the support members are provided with limiting slots that are inserted into the sides of the first PCB boards. The two support members are fixedly connected by elastic fasteners.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the insertion slot is provided with a plurality of ventilation slots, and the ventilation slots are spaced apart along the first direction.

[0009] Preferably, the support member has a plurality of ventilation holes evenly distributed on it, and the ventilation holes connect the insertion slot and the outside of the support member.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing member is a rubber ring, and the two support members are located inside the fixing member in a stretched state.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the support member is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves in the circumferential direction, and the positioning grooves are arranged in the first direction.

[0012] Preferably, the outer edge of the support member is provided with an extension part, the extension part is tightly attached to the first PCB board, and the extension part is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the extension part and the support member.

[0014] Preferably, the support member comprises two support blocks and an adjusting member arranged between the two support blocks, and the adjusting member is used for adjusting the interval between the two support blocks.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a rotating sleeve and two lead screws coaxially and fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating sleeve, the screw threads of the two lead screws are opposite, the two support blocks are provided with threaded holes in the first direction, and the threaded holes are threadedly connected with the lead screws.

[0016] The high-strength road testing unit receiving antenna has the following advantages: the support members are respectively inserted and matched with the second PCB board and the first PCB board, the two are connected together through the support members, the strength of the connection between the two is improved, and the structural strength of the antenna is improved, and the probability of damage of the antenna is reduced; the two support members are connected through the elastic fixing member, the support members can be conveniently disassembled, and the convenience of antenna assembly is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a prior art receiving antenna of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a receiving antenna of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an installation structural schematic view of a fixing member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a support member of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of a support block of the utility model;

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 2. Support block; 3. Fixing component; 4. Adjusting component; 101. First PCB board; 102. Second PCB board; 103. Signal line; 201. Plug slot; 202. Threaded hole; 203. Ventilation slot; 204. Ventilation hole; 205. Positioning slot; 206. Extension part; 207. Through hole; 208. Reinforcing rib; 209. Limiting slot; 401. Rotating sleeve; 402. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] The terms "top surface," "bottom surface," and "full surface" are used with reference to the normal operating state of the antenna and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a high-strength road test unit receiving antenna includes a first PCB board 101 and two second PCB boards 102. The two first PCB boards 101 are parallel to each other, and the second PCB boards 102 are perpendicular to the first PCB boards 101 and fixedly connected between the two first PCB boards 101. Two support members are provided between the two first PCB boards 101. The support members have insertion slots 201. The direction perpendicular to the first PCB board 101 is the first direction. The two sides of the second PCB board 102 distributed along the first direction are respectively inserted into the insertion slots 201 of the two support members. Both ends of the support members are provided with limiting slots 209 that are inserted into the sides of the first PCB board 101. The two support members are fixedly connected by elastic fasteners 3.

[0026] The above antenna can be used for signal transceiving of a road test unit. In the antenna, two support members are respectively inserted on the two side edges of the second PCB board 102, and the two support members are connected by a fixing member 3. The elasticity of the fixing member 3 can apply a pulling force to the two support members to make the two support members tightly connected with the second PCB board 103, thereby improving the firmness of the support members. Meanwhile, the elastic fixing member 3 can adjust its length within a certain range, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support members, so that the support members can be applied to second PCB boards 102 of different sizes. The two end faces of the support members are respectively attached to the two first PCB boards 101, thereby playing a supporting and positioning role on the first PCB boards 101, so that the first PCB boards 101 and the second PCB board 102 can maintain a vertical state, thereby preventing the antenna from being deformed under external force. The limiting groove 209 is inserted into the side edge of the first PCB board 101, thereby achieving a further limiting effect on the first PCB board 101, so that the first PCB board 101 can bear a pulling force away from the second PCB board 102. The positioning and reinforcing effect between the first PCB board 101 and the second PCB board 102 is achieved by the support members, thereby improving the strength of the overall structure of the antenna, and further reducing the failure rate of the antenna.

[0027] In the above antenna, the positioning effect of the support members on the first PCB board 101 and the second PCB board 102 can also position the two boards before welding, thereby improving the welding precision and convenience between the two boards, and further improving the stability of the antenna signal transmission.

[0028] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figures 3-5 The inner wall of the insertion slot 201 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 203, and the ventilation grooves 203 are distributed along the first direction. The ventilation grooves 203 are distributed on the bottom wall and the two side walls of the insertion slot 201, and the ventilation grooves 203 are through grooves, the two ends of which are communicated with the outside. The provision of the ventilation grooves 203 can first reduce the weight of the support members, thereby reducing the overall weight of the antenna, making the use of the antenna more flexible and convenient. Secondly, the provision of the ventilation grooves 203 can reduce the material consumption of the ventilation member and reduce the production cost. The provision of the ventilation grooves 203 can also keep the air flowing on the surface of the second PCB board 102, thereby playing a heat dissipation role on the second PCB board 102, so as to improve the stability of the antenna signal transmission.

[0029] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 4 and 5 A plurality of ventilation holes 204 are uniformly distributed on the support members, and the ventilation holes 204 are communicated with the outside of the insertion slot 201 and the support members. The provision of the ventilation holes 204 can further improve the ventilation effect around the second PCB board 102, improve the heat dissipation effect of the second PCB board 102, and further improve the stability of the antenna signal transmission.

[0030] Further improvement is, as shown in Figure 3 The fixing member 3 is a rubber ring, and the two support members are located on the inner side of the fixing member 3, and the fixing member 3 is in a stretched state. The rubber ring has good elasticity, and through the stretching and contraction of the fixing member 3, the connection of the fixing member 3 between the two support members can be facilitated, and the fixing effect of the two support members is improved, and the convenience of the installation of the support member is improved; and through the elasticity, the stretching length of the fixing member 3 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the two support members can be adjusted, and the support member can be applied to the installation of the second PCB board 102 of different sizes.

[0031] Further improvement is, as shown in Figure 4 and 5 The outer surface of the support member is circumferentially provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 205, and each positioning groove 205 is arranged along the first direction, and the fixing member 3 is located on the inner side of the positioning groove 205. The positioning groove 205 can limit the fixing member 3, and the stability of the connection between the fixing member 3 and the support member is improved; and the antenna also has a signal line 103, and through the arrangement of the positioning groove 205, the signal line 103 can be wound inside the positioning groove 205, so that the antenna signal line 103 can be stored, and the convenience of the transportation of the antenna is improved.

[0032] Further improvement is, as shown in Figure 4 and 5 The outer edges of the two ends of the support member are provided with extension parts 206, the extension parts 206 are tightly combined with the first PCB board 101, and the extension parts 206 are uniformly distributed with a plurality of through holes 207. The extension part 206 and the limiting groove 209 are integrally formed with the support member, and the extension part 206 can increase the contact range between the support member and the first PCB board 101, improve the stability of the support member to the first PCB board 101, and further improve the stability of the overall structure of the antenna.

[0033] Further improvement is, as shown in Figure 5 The extension part 206 and the support member are provided with a reinforcing rib 208. The reinforcing rib 208 is integrally formed with the support member, and the reinforcing rib 208 is arranged to support the extension part 206, so as to improve the stability of the extension part 206, and improve the support effect of the extension part 206 to the first PCB board 101.

[0034] Further improvement is, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the support member comprises two support blocks 2 and an adjusting member 4 arranged between the two support blocks 2, the adjusting member 4 is used for adjusting the interval between the two support blocks 2; the adjusting member 4 comprises a rotating sleeve 401 and two lead screws 402 coaxially fixedly connected at two ends of the rotating sleeve 401, the two lead screws 402 are opposite in screw direction, the two support blocks 2 are both provided with threaded holes 202 along a first direction, and the threaded holes 202 are threadedly connected with the lead screws 402. The support block 2 is provided with an insertion slot 201 on the side surface, the inner wall of the insertion slot 201 is provided with a ventilation slot 203, the support block 2 is uniformly provided with ventilation holes, the outer surface is provided with a positioning slot 205, one end is fixedly connected with an extension part 206, and a limiting slot 209 is arranged on the end of the support block 2 provided with the extension part 206; the rotating sleeve 401 is manually rotated to drive the two lead screws 402 to rotate, so that the two support blocks 2 are driven by the lead screws 402 to move close to or away from each other, the length of the support member is adjusted, the length of the support member can be adjusted according to the interval between the two first PCB boards 101, and the support member can be suitable for antennas of different sizes.

[0035] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-strength road testing unit receiving antenna, comprising a first PCB plate (101) and two second PCB plates (102), the two first PCB plates (101) being parallel to each other, the second PCB plates (102) being perpendicular to the first PCB plates (101) and fixedly connected between the two first PCB plates (101), characterized in that: two supports are arranged between the two first PCB plates (101), the supports are provided with plug-in grooves (201), a direction perpendicular to the first PCB plates (101) is a first direction, two side edges of the second PCB plates (102) distributed along the first direction are respectively plugged into the plug-in grooves (201) of the two supports, both ends of the supports are provided with limiting grooves (209) plugged into the side edges of the first PCB plates (101), and the two supports are fixedly connected through elastic fixing members (3). Inner walls of the plug-in grooves (201) are provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (203), and the ventilation grooves (203) are distributed at intervals along the first direction.

2. The high strength road testing unit receive antenna of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of ventilation holes (204) are uniformly distributed on the supports, and the ventilation holes (204) communicate the plug-in grooves (201) and the outside of the supports.

3. The high strength road test unit receive antenna of claim 1, wherein, The fixing member (3) is a rubber ring, the two supports are located on the inside of the fixing member (3), and the fixing member (3) is in a stretched state.

4. The high strength road test unit receive antenna of claim 1, wherein, Outer surfaces of the supports are circumferentially provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (205), the positioning grooves (205) are arranged along the first direction, and the fixing member (3) is located on the inside of the positioning grooves (205).

5. The high strength road testing unit receive antenna of claim 4, wherein, Outer edges of both ends of the supports are provided with extension portions (206), the extension portions (206) are closely attached to the first PCB plates (101), and the extension portions (206) are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (207).

6. The high-strength road testing unit receive antenna of claim 1, wherein, Reinforcing ribs (208) are arranged between the extension portions (206) and the supports.

7. The high-strength road testing unit receive antenna of claim 6, wherein, The support comprises two support blocks (2) and an adjusting member (4) arranged between the two support blocks (2), and the adjusting member (4) is used for adjusting the interval between the two support blocks (2).

8. The high strength road test unit receive antenna of any of claims 1-7, wherein, The adjusting member (4) comprises a rotating sleeve (401) and two lead screws (402) coaxially and fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating sleeve (401), the screw threads of the two lead screws (402) are opposite in direction, the two support blocks (2) are respectively provided with threaded holes (202) along the first direction, and the threaded holes (202) are threadedly connected with the lead screws (402).

9. The high strength road test unit receive antenna of claim 8, wherein, ​