Grounding device for lightning disaster prevention
By designing protective components and tensioning mechanisms, the problem of grounding devices being prone to breakage under pull-out force has been solved, resulting in a more stable ground connection and enhanced lightning disaster prevention capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423037095.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
When subjected to pulling force, the elastic metal strip of the existing grounding device is prone to breakage or being pulled out, resulting in unstable grounding effect and inability to effectively defend against lightning disasters.
The protective components include connecting rings and connecting sections, which are connected as a whole by plug bolts. They are combined with spiral plates and tensioning mechanisms to enhance pull-out resistance, and are stably supported by support tubes and fixed cones.
It improves the pull-out resistance of the grounding device, prevents the grounding wire from being pulled apart, enhances the connection stability with the ground, and ensures the effectiveness of lightning disaster prevention.
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Figure CN223599040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention. BACKGROUND
[0002] The grounding device refers to the general term of the grounding electrode buried in the ground and the connecting wire between the grounding electrode and the equipment, which is used to realize the purpose of connecting the electrical system with the ground. The metal object directly contacting with the ground to realize the electrical connection is the grounding electrode. It can be an artificial grounding electrode or a natural grounding electrode. The grounding electrode can be endowed with certain electrical functions, such as system grounding, protective grounding or signal grounding.
[0003] In the patent file with the publication number CN215955503U, a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention is disclosed. The outer cylinder is in a cylindrical shape, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is in a sharp cone shape. The sharp cone shape can facilitate the insertion of the outer cylinder into the soil. The bottom end of the outer cylinder is provided with a guide groove, which facilitates the extension of the elastic metal strip. The inner part of the outer cylinder is slidingly connected with a slide rod, which provides power for the elastic metal strip. The bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the elastic metal strip. When the slide rod moves downward, the elastic metal strip can pass through the inside of the guide groove and enter the soil. After the elastic metal strip is inserted into the soil, it can increase the contact area with the ground and play a role in gripping the ground, ensuring that the grounding device does not come off. The elastic metal strip is provided with a retention groove. After the elastic metal strip is deeply inserted into the soil, the retention groove will continuously accumulate soil, further increasing the gripping effect.
[0004] In the above-mentioned device, the elastic metal strip is inserted into the soil to increase the gripping effect. Although the insertion of the elastic metal strip into the ground can increase the gripping effect to a certain extent, when the grounding device is subjected to pulling force, the elastic metal strip will bear the pulling force, which may cause the metal strip to break or be pulled out under a large pulling force. Therefore, a new grounding device for lightning disaster prevention is proposed to optimize the above-mentioned prior art. TECHNICAL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A grounding device for lightning disaster prevention includes an outer cylinder. A spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer cylinder. A protective head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder. The protective head can be fixed by a set screw threaded onto the side wall of the outer cylinder, or it can be fixed by a snap-fit connection. A first grounding wire is fixedly connected to the connecting block and slides through the bottom of the protective head. A hole is provided on the protective head for the first grounding wire to pass through. A protective component is fitted onto the portion of the first grounding wire that passes through the protective head. The protective component includes a connecting ring and a connecting section. Both ends of the segment are U-shaped. Multiple connecting rings are sleeved on the first grounding wire and are evenly spaced. Connecting segments are arranged between the connecting rings, with adjacent connecting segments arranged perpendicularly and staggered. The connecting points of the corresponding connecting segments on the connecting rings are threaded with plug bolts. The connecting ring has four threaded holes for plug bolt threaded connection around its circumference. The plug bolts are inserted into the connecting rings and abut against the outside of the first grounding wire. The smooth rod of the plug bolt moves through the end of the corresponding connecting segment and is adapted to the thickness of the connecting segment. Both ends of the connecting segment have round holes for the plug bolts to pass through. The connecting ring at one end of the protective component is fixedly connected to the protective head.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second grounding wire is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, the second grounding wire slides through the top of the outer cylinder and is connected to the grounding device, the top of the outer cylinder has a hole for the second grounding wire to pass through and move, and a tensioning mechanism is installed on the inner side of the outer cylinder.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the tensioning mechanism includes two staggered guide rollers, a second grounding wire is wound around the two guide rollers, the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating seat, the rotating seat is slidably connected to the slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the outer cylinder and the top surface of the connecting block respectively.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support tube is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the outer cylinder, and an extension rod adapted thereto is slidably connected to the inner side of the support tube.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a fixed cone is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the front end of the extension rod.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the tail end of the extension rod is threadedly connected to a fixing knob, and a threaded hole is provided on the extension rod for threaded connection of the threaded end of the fixing knob. The top surface of the support tube is provided with a long slot for the threaded part of the fixing knob to pass through, and the fixing knob is pressed on the outer wall of the support tube.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a protection is formed to the outside of first ground wire through connecting ring and connecting section, and the connecting section and connecting ring are connected into a whole through the plug -in bolt, can rotate with first ground wire, and first ground wire is fixed in the connecting ring through the plug -in bolt, so that when being pulled, first ground wire can be stressed with protection assembly, thereby avoiding that first ground wire is pulled apart.
[0015] 2、The utility model discloses the gap is formed to the U-shaped setting of connecting section on protection assembly, thereby convenient soil enters, thereby make protection assembly whole and ground connection more stable, play the effect of anti -pulling, and through the setting of helical sheet, form the up and down vertical stop effect between outer tube and ground, increase the anti -pulling performance of outer tube.
[0016] 3、The utility model discloses the rotation seat is pulled through the tension spring, so that two guide rollers keep the state of mutual far -away, when second ground wire is impacted, two guide rollers can be close to each other with second ground wire and be pulled, thereby realize the buffering effect.
[0017] 4、The utility model discloses the support pipe can support outer tube at the pre -buried pit, cooperate the fixed cone insertion ground and form the fixed, and cooperate the pull of extension rod, the locking of fixed knob is fixed, can support the extension of range, thereby convenient outer tube is buried in ground and is supported vertically stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention.
[0019] Fig. 2 It is the enlarged view of A in a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention.
[0020] Fig. 3 It is the enlarged view of B in a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention.
[0021] Fig. 4 It is the display diagram of protection assembly in a grounding device for lightning disaster prevention.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, outer tube, 2, helical sheet, 3, connecting block, 4, protection head, 5, first ground wire, 6, protection assembly, 7, connecting ring, 8, connecting section, 9, plug -in bolt, 10, second ground wire, 11, tensioning mechanism, 12, guide roller, 13, rotation seat, 14, sliding slot, 15, tension spring, 16, support pipe, 17, extension rod, 18, fixed cone, 19, fixed knob, 20, long slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 In the embodiments of the present application, the grounding device for lightning disaster prevention comprises an outer cylinder 1, a helical fin 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1, a connecting block 3 fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer cylinder 1, and a protective head 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1. The protective head 4 can be fixed by a jackscrew, and the jackscrew is threadedly connected to the side wall of the outer cylinder 1. The protective head 4 can also be fixed by a plug-in clamping, and the plug-in clamping is directly clamped. The connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a first grounding wire 5. The first grounding wire 5 is slidably penetrated through the bottom of the protective head 4. The protective head 4 is provided with a hole for the first grounding wire 5 to pass through. A protective assembly 6 is sleeved on the part of the first grounding wire 5 that passes through the protective head 4. The protective assembly 6 comprises a connecting ring 7 and a connecting segment 8. The connecting segment 8 is U-shaped at both ends. The connecting ring 7 is sleeved on the first grounding wire 5 and is provided with a plurality of connecting rings 7 at equal distances. The connecting segment 8 is arranged between the connecting rings 7. Adjacent two connecting segments 8 are arranged perpendicularly and staggered. A jam nut 9 is threadedly penetrated through the connecting position of the connecting ring 7 corresponding to the connecting segment 8. Four thread holes for the jam nut 9 to threadedly connect are circumferentially provided on the connecting ring 7. The jam nut 9 is inserted into the connecting ring 7 and abuts against the outer side of the first grounding wire 5. The light rod section of the jam nut 9 is movably penetrated through the end of the corresponding connecting segment 8 and is adapted to the thickness of the connecting segment 8. Circular holes for the jam nut 9 to penetrate through are provided at both ends of the connecting segment 8. The connecting ring 7 at one end of the protective assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the protective head 4.
[0025] The connecting ring 7 and the connecting segment 8 form a protection on the outer side of the first grounding wire 5. The connecting segment 8 and the connecting ring 7 are connected into a whole by the jam nut 9. The first grounding wire 5 can be rotatably moved together with the protective assembly 6. The first grounding wire 5 is pressed and fixed in the connecting ring 7 by the jam nut 9. Thus, when the first grounding wire 5 is pulled, the first grounding wire 5 will bear force together with the protective assembly 6, so that the first grounding wire 5 is prevented from being pulled off.
[0026] The U-shaped arrangement of the connecting segment 8 forms a gap on the protective assembly 6, so that the soil can enter the gap, and the connection between the protective assembly 6 and the ground is more stable, thereby achieving the anti-pulling effect. The helical fin 2 is arranged to form an up-down vertical stop effect between the outer cylinder 1 and the ground, thereby increasing the anti-pulling performance of the outer cylinder 1.
[0027] The top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a second grounding wire 10, the second grounding wire 10 is slidably penetrated through the top of the outer cylinder 1 and connected with a grounding device, the top of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a hole for the second grounding wire 10 to pass through and move, and the inner side of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a tensioning mechanism 11.
[0028] The tensioning mechanism 11 comprises two guide rollers 12 arranged alternately, the second grounding wire 10 is wound on the two guide rollers 12, the guide rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the inner side of a rotating seat 13, the rotating seat 13 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 14 provided on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, and the rotating seat 13 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 15, and the tension spring 15 is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the top surface of the connecting block 3 respectively.
[0029] The rotating seat 13 is pulled by the tension spring 15, so that the two guide rollers 12 are kept away from each other, when the second grounding wire 10 is collided, the two guide rollers 12 are pulled by the second grounding wire 10 and can be close to each other, so as to realize the buffering effect.
[0030] The top side wall of the outer cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting pipe 16, and the inner side of the supporting pipe 16 is slidably connected with an extension rod 17 matched therewith.
[0031] The bottom surface of the front end of the extension rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing cone 18.
[0032] The tail end of the extension rod 17 is threadedly connected with a fixing knob 19, the extension rod 17 is provided with a threaded hole for threadedly connecting the threaded end of the fixing knob 19, the top surface of the supporting pipe 16 is provided with a long slot 20 for the threaded part of the fixing knob 19 to penetrate, and the fixing knob 19 is pressed on the outer wall of the supporting pipe 16.
[0033] The outer cylinder 1 can be supported at the pre-buried pit through the supporting pipe 16, the fixing cone 18 is inserted into the ground to form a fixed state, and the extension rod 17 is pulled out, and the fixing knob 19 is locked and fixed, so that the supporting range can be extended, thereby facilitating the stable vertical support of the outer cylinder 1 buried in the ground.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0035] In use, a pit is dug at the grounding position, the extension rod 17 is pulled out from the supporting pipe 16, so that the total length is matched with the diameter of the pit, at this time, the fixing knob 19 is rotated to be locked and fixed, then the outer cylinder 1 is placed in the pit, at this time, the fixing cone 18 is inserted into the ground to form a fixed effect, and then buried in the soil, the soil enters the U-shaped opening of the connecting section 8 and contacts the first grounding wire 5, at this time, the second grounding wire 10 can be led out and connected to the equipment needing grounding protection, the length is controlled, and the second grounding wire 10 is kept in tension under the action of the tensioning mechanism 11, at this time, the grounding is realized through the second grounding wire 10, the connecting block 3 and the first grounding wire 5.
[0036] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A grounding device for lightning hazard protection, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a helical fin (2), the inner side of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (3), the bottom of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a protective head (4), the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with a first grounding wire (5), the first grounding wire (5) slides through the bottom of the protective head (4), the part of the first grounding wire (5) penetrating out of the protective head (4) is sleeved with a protection assembly (6), the protection assembly (6) comprises a connecting ring (7) and a connecting segment (8), the connecting segment (8) is U-shaped at both ends, the connecting ring (7) is sleeved on the first grounding wire (5) and is equidistantly provided with a plurality of connecting rings (7), the connecting segment (8) is arranged between the connecting rings (7), the adjacent two connecting segments (8) are arranged in vertical interlacing, the connecting rings (7) are all threadedly penetrated with a jam bolt (9) at the connecting positions corresponding to the connecting segments (8), the jam bolt (9) is inserted into the connecting ring (7) and abuts against the outer side of the first grounding wire (5), the light rod section of the jam bolt (9) movably penetrates the end of the corresponding connecting segment (8) and is adapted to the thickness of the connecting segment (8), and the connecting ring (7) at one end of the protection assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the protective head (4).
2. A grounding device for lightning hazard protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with a second grounding wire (10), the second grounding wire (10) slides through the top of the outer cylinder (1) and is connected with a grounding device, and the inner side of the outer cylinder (1) is installed with a tensioning mechanism (11).
3. A grounding device for lightning hazard protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (11) comprises two guide rollers (12) arranged in interlacing, the second grounding wire (10) is wound on the two guide rollers (12), the guide rollers (12) are rotatably connected to the inner side of a rotating seat (13), the rotating seat (13) is slidably connected to a sliding groove (14), the sliding groove (14) is formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), the rotating seat (13) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (15), and the tension spring (15) is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) and the top surface of the connecting block (3) respectively.
4. The grounding device for lightning hazard protection of claim 1, wherein: The top side wall of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a support pipe (16) in a circle, and the inner side of the support pipe (16) is slidably connected with an extension rod (17) adapted thereto.
5. A grounding device for lightning hazard protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end bottom surface of the extension rod (17) is fixedly connected with a fixing cone (18).
6. A grounding device for lightning hazard protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tail end of the extension rod (17) is threadedly connected with a fixing knob (19), the top surface of the support pipe (16) is provided with a long notch (20) for the threaded part of the fixing knob (19) to penetrate, and the fixing knob (19) is pressed on the outer wall of the support pipe (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grounding device for lightning disaster prevention
CN215955503U