VCU connector of charging pile
By incorporating a combination of heat-conducting box, heat-conducting coating, and heat dissipation fins into the charging gun, the problem of overheating and tripping caused by poor heat dissipation in the charging gun is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and improving charging safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520247552.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
When charging with high current for a long time, the charging gun may overheat due to poor heat dissipation, causing it to automatically cut off the power and shut off, which poses a safety hazard.
The design combines a heat-conducting box and a heat-conducting coating with heat dissipation fins. It conducts heat through thermal adhesive and improves airflow by using a cooling fan and air intake holes. Combined with a breathable membrane for dust and water protection, it achieves efficient heat dissipation.
It effectively solves the heat dissipation problem of the charging gun during long-term high-current charging, avoids the phenomenon of the charging gun switching off due to poor heat dissipation, and improves charging safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223599119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to charging pile technical field especially relates to a VCU connector of charging pile. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electric automobile is the vehicle that uses the vehicle-mounted power supply as power, uses the motor to drive the wheel to travel, meets the various requirements of road traffic, safety regulations, because the influence to the environment is relatively small than traditional fuel automobile, its prospect is widely good, needs to use the charging pile and the charging gun in the electric automobile charging.
[0003] At present, when using the charging gun to carry out the quick charging to the vehicle, the electronic element in the charging gun interior will heat when long time large current charging, if the heat dissipation is poor, when the temperature reaches the overheating protection threshold, the charging gun will automatically cut off the power and jump the gun to prevent damage or safety accident. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to make up the above insufficient, the utility model provides a VCU connector of charging pile, aims at improving the electronic element in the charging gun interior will heat when long time large current charging, and the problem that jumps the gun because of poor heat dissipation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a VCU connector of charging pile, including handle casing, the inside of handle casing is provided with heat conduction box, the front side of handle casing is provided with heat dissipation fan, the rear side of handle casing is provided with air inlet, the inside of heat conduction box is provided with control unit and heat conduction glue, the front and rear side walls of heat conduction box are all provided with air hole, the side wall of heat conduction box is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the inner and outer walls of heat conduction box are all provided with heat conduction coating.
[0006] Preferably, the left side of the handle casing is fixedly connected with a terminal casing, the right side of the terminal casing is fixedly connected with a connector and a locking assembly, the outer wall of the connector passes through the left side of the terminal casing, and the locking assembly is arranged above the connector.
[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the terminal casing is provided with a locking button, the outer wall of the locking assembly passes through the left side of the terminal casing, the outer wall of the locking button passes through the upper side of the terminal casing, and the right side of the locking assembly is connected to the lower side of the locking button.
[0008] Preferably, the right side of the handle casing is provided with a cable, and the outer wall of the cable passes through the right side of the handle casing.
[0009] Preferably, the lower side of the front and rear side walls of the heat conduction box is provided with an outer flange, the outer flange is provided with a fixing bolt one, and the lower end of the fixing bolt one is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the handle casing.
[0010] Preferably, the control unit is provided with a second fixing bolt, the lower end of which is threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the heat conduction box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the handle housing is provided with a breathable membrane, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet.
[0012] Preferably, the connector and terminal interface are electrically connected, the terminal interface, the lower interface, and the cooling fan are all electrically connected to the control unit, and the lower interface is electrically connected to the cable.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the heat generated by the control unit is conducted to the thermally conductive coating on the inner wall of the heat-conducting box through the thermally conductive adhesive, and then the heat is conducted to the heat-conducting box through the thermally conductive coating on the outer wall of the heat-conducting box. The heat is then radiated outward through the thermally conductive coating on the outer wall of the heat-conducting box, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved through the heat dissipation fins. The internal and external pressure is balanced through the vent, which helps to dissipate heat from the control unit. The air flow speed inside the handle housing is increased through the cooling fan and air inlet. This improves the problem of the electronic components inside the charging gun overheating during long-term high-current charging and the problem of the gun tripping due to poor heat dissipation.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the air and water entering the handle housing are filtered by the breathable membrane set on the inner wall of the air inlet, thereby achieving the effects of dustproof, waterproof and breathable protection for the inside of the handle housing. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a VCU connector for a charging pile proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat-conducting box of the VCU connector for a charging pile proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat-conducting box of the VCU connector for a charging pile proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear side of the VCU connector of a charging pile proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Connector; 2. Locking assembly; 3. Terminal housing; 4. Locking button; 5. Cooling fan; 6. Handle housing; 7. Cable; 8. Terminal interface; 9. Heat conduction box; 10. Heat dissipation fins; 11. Lower interface; 12. Vent; 13. Outer protrusion plate; 14. Fixing bolt one; 15. Thermal conductive adhesive; 16. Fixing bolt two; 17. Control unit; 18. Thermal conductive coating; 19. Breathable membrane; 20. Air inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a VCU connector for a charging pile, comprising a handle housing 6, a heat conduction box 9 disposed inside the handle housing 6, a heat dissipation fan 5 disposed on the front side of the handle housing 6, an air inlet 20 disposed on the rear side of the handle housing 6, a control unit 17 and thermal conductive adhesive 15 disposed inside the heat conduction box 9, vents 12 disposed on both the front and rear side walls of the heat conduction box 9, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 10 disposed on the side walls of the heat conduction box 9, and a thermal conductive coating 18 disposed on both the inner and outer walls of the heat conduction box 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 The front, back, left, and right are the directions. The heat-conducting box 9 is made of a heat-conducting material, such as polyetheretherketone (PEEK), which is existing technology; the heat-conducting coating 18 is made of a heat-conducting material, such as alumina, which is existing technology; the heat-conducting adhesive 15 is a curable silicone heat-conducting adhesive, which is existing technology.
[0026] Specifically, after the device has been running for a certain period of time, the heat generated by the control unit 17 is conducted through the thermally conductive adhesive 15 to the thermally conductive coating 18 on the inner wall of the heat-conducting box 9, and then the thermally conductive coating 18 conducts the heat to the heat-conducting box 9. The heat is then radiated outwards through the thermally conductive coating 18 on the outer wall of the heat-conducting box 9, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved through the heat dissipation fins 10. The vent 12 balances the internal and external pressures, further assisting in the heat dissipation of the control unit 17.
[0027] The cooling fan 5 draws out air and heat from inside the handle housing 6, while fresh air enters through the air inlet 20, achieving rapid airflow and improving heat dissipation efficiency. This addresses the issue of overheating and subsequent disconnection of the charging gun due to poor heat dissipation caused by prolonged high-current charging of the internal electronic components.
[0028] ReferenceFigure 1 A terminal housing 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle housing 6, and a connector 1 and a locking component 2 are fixedly connected to the right side of the terminal housing 3. The outer wall of the connector 1 passes through the left side of the terminal housing 3, and the locking component 2 is located above the connector 1.
[0029] Specifically, the locking component 2 is a mechanical structure, which is existing technology; the connector 1 is used to engage with the car charging port for power supply; when the connector 1 is inserted into the car charging port, the left side of the locking component 2 slides into the groove of the car charging port, thus completing the fixation and locking of the device; when charging is started, the charging function of the device is realized.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 A locking button 4 is provided on the upper side of the terminal housing 3. The outer wall of the locking component 2 passes through the left side of the terminal housing 3, the outer wall of the locking button 4 passes through the upper side of the terminal housing 3, and the right side of the locking component 2 is connected to the lower side of the locking button 4.
[0031] Specifically, after charging is complete, pressing the locking button 4 causes the left side of the locking component 2 to lift up, releasing the device from the car charging port. Pulling the device outwards then unlocks the device.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 A cable 7 is provided on the right side of the handle housing 6, and the outer wall of the cable 7 passes through the right side of the handle housing 6.
[0033] Specifically, the device is powered via cable 7, which helps to enable the device to be charged.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 The lower side of the front and rear side walls of the heat conduction box 9 is provided with an outer protrusion plate 13, and a fixing bolt 14 is provided on the outer protrusion plate 13. The lower end of the fixing bolt 14 is threaded to the inner wall of the handle housing 6.
[0035] Specifically, the outer protrusion 13 is fixed inside the handle housing 6 by means of the threaded connection between the fixing bolt 14 and the handle housing 6, and the heat conduction box 9 is fixed inside the handle housing 6 by means of the fixed connection between the outer protrusion 13 and the heat conduction box 9.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 The control unit 17 is provided with a fixing bolt 2 16, the lower end of which is threaded to the inner bottom wall of the heat conduction box 9.
[0037] Specifically, the control unit 17 is fixed inside the heat-conducting box 9 by fixing bolt 2 16, thereby achieving the fixation of the control unit 17.
[0038] Reference Figure 5The outer wall of the handle housing 6 is provided with a breathable membrane 19, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet 20.
[0039] Specifically, the breathable membrane 19 has breathable, waterproof, and dustproof functions and can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene. When external air enters the handle housing 6 through the air inlet 20, large particles such as dust in the air are intercepted by the breathable membrane 19, thereby achieving the effects of dustproof, waterproof, and breathable inside the handle housing 6.
[0040] Reference Figures 1-3 Connector 1 and terminal interface 8 are electrically connected. Terminal interface 8, lower interface 11, and cooling fan 5 are all electrically connected to control unit 17. Lower interface 11 is electrically connected to cable 7.
[0041] Specifically, when using this device, connector 1 is inserted into the car's charging port, and power is supplied to control unit 17 through cable 7 and lower interface 11. After processing by control unit 17, power is transmitted to connector 1 through terminal interface 8, and then the car is charged through connector 1. Control unit 17 controls the operation of cooling fan 5, which allows the air inside handle housing 6 to circulate quickly and carry away heat, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the device.
[0042] Working principle: When using this device, insert connector 1 into the car charging port, and locking component 2 locks the car charging port; power is supplied to control unit 17 through cable 7 and lower interface 11; after processing by control unit 17, power is transmitted to connector 1 through terminal interface 8, and then the car is charged through connector 1.
[0043] After the device has been running for a certain period of time, the heat generated by the control unit 17 is conducted through the thermally conductive adhesive 15 to the thermally conductive coating 18 on the inner wall of the heat-conducting box 9, and then through the thermally conductive coating 18 to the heat-conducting box 9. The heat is then radiated outwards through the thermally conductive coating 18 on the outer wall of the heat-conducting box 9, and the heat dissipation area is increased by the heat dissipation fins 10. The vent 12 balances the pressure inside and outside the heat-conducting box 9, protecting the seal of the thermally conductive adhesive 15 on the control unit 17.
[0044] Simultaneously, the control unit 17 controls the operation of the cooling fan 5, and through the air intake vent 20, enables rapid airflow inside the handle housing 6, carrying away the heat inside the handle housing 6. This improves the problem of the charging gun's internal electronic components overheating during prolonged high-current charging and the resulting disconnection due to poor heat dissipation.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A VCU connector for a charging pile, comprising a handle housing (6), characterized in that: The handle housing (6) is provided with a heat-conducting box (9) inside. A cooling fan (5) is provided on the front side of the handle housing (6). An air inlet (20) is provided on the rear side of the handle housing (6). A control unit (17) and thermal conductive adhesive (15) are provided inside the heat-conducting box (9). Ventilation ports (12) are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the heat-conducting box (9). Several heat dissipation fins (10) are provided on the side walls of the heat-conducting box (9). A thermally conductive coating (18) is provided on both the inner and outer walls of the heat-conducting box (9).
2. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A terminal housing (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle housing (6), and a connector (1) and a locking assembly (2) are fixedly connected to the right side of the terminal housing (3). The outer wall of the connector (1) passes through the left side of the terminal housing (3), and the locking assembly (2) is located above the connector (1).
3. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking button (4) is provided on the upper side of the terminal housing (3). The outer wall of the locking component (2) passes through the left side of the terminal housing (3), and the outer wall of the locking button (4) passes through the upper side of the terminal housing (3). The right side of the locking component (2) is connected to the lower side of the locking button (4).
4. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cable (7) is provided on the right side of the handle housing (6), and the outer wall of the cable (7) passes through the right side of the handle housing (6).
5. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting box (9) has an outer protruding plate (13) on the lower side of the front and rear side walls. A fixing bolt (14) is provided on the outer protruding plate (13). The lower end of the fixing bolt (14) is threaded to the inner wall of the handle housing (6).
6. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (17) is provided with a fixing bolt two (16), the lower end of which is threaded to the inner bottom wall of the heat conduction box (9).
7. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handle housing (6) is provided with a breathable membrane (19), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet (20).
8. The VCU connector for a charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (1) and terminal interface (8) are electrically connected. The terminal interface (8), lower interface (11), and cooling fan (5) are all electrically connected to the control unit (17). The lower interface (11) is electrically connected to the cable (7).