snap device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and discloses a buckling device, which comprises a base, a movable piece, an elastic piece and a locking piece. The base is provided with a first buckling part and a stop part. The movable piece is arranged on the base, and is provided with a second buckling part; the movable piece can reciprocatingly slide relative to the base, so that the second buckling part moves away from or approaches the first buckling part. The elastic piece is deformed when the second buckling part moves away from the first buckling part, so as to generate an elastic action against the movement of the second buckling part away from the first buckling part. The locking piece is configured to move at least partially relative to the movable piece, and has a locked state of abutting against the stop part and an unlocked state of being separated from the stop part. When the second buckling part moves away from the first buckling part by a first distance, the locking piece can move and switch to the locked state, so as to keep the relative distance between the first buckling part and the second buckling part. In the above manner, the embodiment of the application is favorable for improving the convenience when the buckling device is disassembled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a buckle device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the industrial field, electrical equipment such as PLC, switch, router, gateway device needs to be fixed to the wall or cabinet. Most of the time, a guide rail strip is pre-installed on the wall or cabinet, and then a buckle device is fixed on the back of the electrical equipment, and the electronic equipment is clamped to the guide rail strip through the buckle device.

[0003] The current buckle device uses the elastic force of a spring to make the first buckle part and the second buckle part of the buckle device jointly clamp and fix the guide rail strip. When disassembling, continuous force needs to be applied to overcome the elastic force of the spring, which is difficult to operate and time-consuming and laborious. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a buckle device, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of disassembling the buckle device.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, a buckle device is provided, which includes a base, a movable part, an elastic part and a locking part. The base is provided with a first buckle part and a stop part. The movable part is arranged on the base, and the movable part is provided with a second buckle part. The movable part can reciprocally slide relative to the base to make the second buckle part away from or close to the first buckle part. The elastic part is connected with the base and the movable part. The elastic part deforms when the second buckle part moves away from the first buckle part to generate an elastic action against the second buckle part moving away from the first buckle part. The locking part is arranged on the movable part, and the locking part is configured to be at least partially movable relative to the movable part. The locking part has a locked state in which the locking part abuts against the stop part, and an unlocked state in which the locking part is away from the stop part. When the second buckle part moves away from the first buckle part by a first distance, the locking part can be moved and switched to the locked state to keep the relative distance between the first buckle part and the second buckle part. When the locking part is switched to the unlocked state, the elastic part drives the second buckle part to be close to the first buckle part.

[0006] In one or more optional embodiments described above, the locking part includes an elastic part and a first abutting part, and the elastic part is connected with the first abutting part. When the locking part is in the locked state, the first abutting part abuts against the stop part in the direction in which the second buckle part is close to the first buckle part. When the locking part is switched to the unlocked state, the elastic part is elastically deformed under force and drives the first abutting part to avoid the stop part.

[0007] In one or more optional embodiments above, the locking member includes a second abutting portion opposite to the first abutting portion, and the elastic portion is connected to the second abutting portion. When the locking member is switched to the unlocked state, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion move towards each other, and the elastic portion is used for being compressed and deformed. The stop portion is provided with an avoiding channel extending along the sliding direction of the movable member. The avoiding channel is formed with an opening towards the end of the locking member. The avoiding channel is used for accommodating the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion when the locking member is in the unlocked state. When the locking member is in the locked state, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion abut against the stop portion along the direction of the second clamping portion close to the first clamping portion.

[0008] In one or more optional embodiments above, the elastic portion includes a spiral portion, a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm. The spiral portion includes a first end portion and a second end portion. The first connecting arm connects the first end portion and the first abutting portion. The second connecting arm connects the second end portion and the second abutting portion. The first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged at an included angle.

[0009] In one or more optional embodiments above, the locking member includes a first bending portion and a second bending portion. The locking member includes a first support portion and a second support portion. The first support portion includes a third end portion and a fourth end portion opposite to each other. The third end portion is connected to the first bending portion. The fourth end portion is a free end extending towards the second bending portion. The second support portion includes a fifth end portion and a sixth end portion opposite to each other. The fifth end portion is connected to the second bending portion. The sixth end portion is a free end extending towards the first bending portion. The first support portion and the second support portion are in contact.

[0010] In one or more optional embodiments above, the axis of the first connecting arm and the axis of the second connecting arm are located in the first plane.

[0011] In one or more optional embodiments above, the locking member includes a third bending portion. The first connecting arm includes a seventh end portion and an eighth end portion. The third bending portion is connected between the first end portion and the seventh end portion. The eighth end portion is connected to the first abutting portion.

[0012] In one or more optional embodiments above, the locking member includes a fourth bending portion. The second connecting arm includes a ninth end portion and a tenth end portion. The fourth bending portion is connected between the second end portion and the ninth end portion. The tenth end portion is connected to the second abutting portion.

[0013] In one or more optional embodiments above, the movable member is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion. At least part of the elastic portion is located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion. When the locking member is in the locked state, the first limiting portion abuts against the first connecting arm, and the second limiting portion abuts against the second connecting arm.

[0014] In one or more optional embodiments above, the stop portion includes oppositely arranged first and second vertical plates, and the first and second vertical plates define an avoiding passage therebetween. When the first and second abutting portions are located in the avoiding passage, the first abutting portion abuts against a surface of the first vertical plate facing the second vertical plate, and the second abutting portion abuts against a surface of the second vertical plate facing the first vertical plate.

[0015] In one or more optional embodiments above, the base is provided with a first hole and a first protrusion located in the first hole, the movable member is provided with a second hole and a second protrusion located in the second hole, and the first and second protrusions protrude towards each other along the sliding direction of the movable member. The first hole portion is in communication with the second hole portion, the elastic member includes an eleventh end portion and a twelfth end portion, the eleventh end portion is sleeved on the first protrusion, and the twelfth end portion is sleeved on the second protrusion.

[0016] In one or more optional embodiments above, the movable member is provided with a third limiting portion, and the base is provided with a stop portion. When the buckle device is not buckled to the to-be-buckled member and the locking member is in the unlocked state, along a direction in which the second buckle portion approaches the first buckle portion, the elastic member drives the third limiting portion to abut against the stop portion, and the elastic member is in an elastically deformed state.

[0017] In one or more optional embodiments above, the base is provided with a sliding groove extending along the sliding direction of the movable member, and the movable member is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove.

[0018] In one or more optional embodiments above, the first buckle portion is provided with a first groove portion, the second buckle portion is provided with a second groove portion, and along the sliding direction of the movable member, the slot of the first groove portion and the slot of the second groove portion are oppositely arranged. The second buckle portion is provided with a guide inclined surface facing the first groove portion.

[0019] The buckle device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the locking member, the buckle device is switched to the locked state when the second buckle portion moves away from the first buckle portion by the first distance, so that the relative distance between the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion is maintained, thereby facilitating the dismounting of the buckle device from the to-be-buckled member. When the buckle device is applied to buckling the rail strip of the electrical equipment, the operator does not need to continuously pull the movable member to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member to move the second buckle portion away from the first buckle portion when dismounting the buckle device, thereby facilitating the convenience of dismounting the buckle device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportions.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic view of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application when being clamped to a clamped member;

[0022] Figure 2 An exploded view of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic view of a locking member of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application when being in a locked state;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic view of Figure 3 A sectional view of the middle A-A;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic view of a locking member of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application when being in an unlocked state;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic view of a locking member of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 Another schematic view of a locking member of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic view of a buckle device provided by an embodiment of the present application during the process of clamping a clamped member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intermediate elements can be present therebetween. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intermediate elements can be present therebetween. The terms "vertical", "parallel" and similar expressions used in the present specification are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present specification, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the buckle device 1000 includes a base 1, a movable piece 2 and a spring 3. The base 1 is provided with a first buckle part 11. The movable piece 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the movable piece 2 is provided with a second buckle part 21. The movable piece 2 can reciprocatingly slide relative to the base 1, so that the second buckle part 21 moves away from or approaches the first buckle part 11. The spring 3 is connected with the base 1 and the movable piece 2. When the second buckle part 21 moves away from the first buckle part 11, the spring 3 deforms to generate an elastic action against the second buckle part 21 moving away from the first buckle part 11.

[0034] In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a stop part 12, and the buckle device 1000 includes a locking piece 4. The locking piece 4 is arranged on the movable piece 2, and the locking piece 4 is configured to move at least partially relative to the movable piece 2. The locking piece 4 has a locking state in which the locking piece 4 abuts against the stop part 12, and an unlocking state in which the locking piece 4 is away from the stop part 12. When the second buckle part 21 moves away from the first buckle part 11 by a first distance, the locking piece 4 can move and switch to the locking state to keep the relative distance between the first buckle part 11 and the second buckle part 21. When the locking piece 4 switches to the unlocking state, the spring 3 drives the second buckle part 21 to approach the first buckle part 11. The first distance can be matched according to the to-be-buckled piece T to be buckled by the first buckle part 11 and the second buckle part 21, so as to satisfy that when the locking piece 4 is in the locking state, there is enough space between the first buckle part 11 and the second buckle part 21 for the to-be-buckled piece T to be disassembled.

[0035] The latching device 1000 provided in this embodiment of the application, by providing a locking member 4, switches to a locked state when the second latching part 21 moves away from the first latching part 11 by a first distance, so that the first latching part 11 and the second latching part 21 maintain a relative distance, thereby facilitating the removal of the latching device 1000 from the component T to be latched. When the latching device 1000 is used to latch the guide rail of electrical equipment, when removing the latching device 1000, the operator does not need to continuously pull the movable part 2 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 3 to move the second latching part 21 away from the first latching part 11, thereby improving the convenience of removing the latching device 1000.

[0036] In some embodiments, the sliding direction of the movable member 2 is parallel to the moving direction of the second latching part 11 relative to the first latching part 21.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 includes an elastic portion 41 and a first abutting portion 42. The elastic portion 41 is connected to the first abutting portion 42. When the locking member 4 is in the locked state, the first abutting portion 42 abuts against the stop portion 12 along the direction X from the second latching portion 21 toward the first latching portion 11. When the locking member 4 switches to the unlocked state, the elastic portion 41 is subjected to force and undergoes elastic deformation, causing the first abutting portion 42 to move away from the stop portion 12.

[0038] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 includes a second abutment 43 disposed opposite to the first abutment 42, and an elastic portion 41 connected to the second abutment 43. When the locking member 4 is switched to the unlocked state, the first abutment 42 and the second abutment 43 move toward each other, and the elastic portion 41 is used for compression deformation. The stop portion 12 is provided with a clearance channel 12a extending along the sliding direction of the movable member 2, and the clearance channel 12a has an opening 12b formed at the end facing the locking member 4. The clearance channel 12a is used to accommodate the first abutment 42 and the second abutment 43 when the locking member 4 is in the unlocked state. When in the locked state (e.g. Figure 3 When (as shown), along the direction X of the second latching part 21 approaching the first latching part 11, the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 abut against the stop part 12. The elastic part 41, under pressure, undergoes elastic deformation, causing the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 to move towards each other until the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 enter the clearance channel 12a through the opening 12b, thereby allowing the locking member 4 to switch to the unlocked state (as shown). Figure 5 (As shown). The first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43, which are arranged opposite to each other, abut against the stop part 12 together. Compared with the first abutting part 42 being provided alone against the stop part 12, this is beneficial to improving the stability between the locking member 4 and the abutting part in the locked state.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the elastic part 41 comprises a spiral part 411, a first connecting arm 412 and a second connecting arm 413, the spiral part 411 comprises a first end 4111 and a second end 4112, the first connecting arm 412 connects the first end 4111 and the first abutting part 42, the second connecting arm 413 connects the second end 4112 and the second abutting part 43, and the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 are arranged at an included angle. When the elastic part 41 is pressed, the spiral part 411 elastically deforms, and the included angle α between the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 decreases to drive the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 to move towards each other. When the locking piece 4 is in the locked state, by pressing the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413, the spiral part 411 is forced to elastically twist, the included angle α between the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 continuously decreases, and the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 move close to each other until they enter the avoiding channel 12a through the opening 12b, at this time, the locking piece 4 is in the unlocked state, and under the action of the elastic piece 3, the second buckle part 21 moves towards the first buckle part 11 in the direction X.

[0040] In some embodiments, the movable piece 2 is provided with a mounting column 26, and the spiral part 4113 is arranged around the mounting column 26.

[0041] In some embodiments, the buckle device 1000 comprises a mounting bolt 27, the mounting bolt 27 is screwed and fixed to the mounting column 26, and the spiral part 4113 is limited between the screw cap 271 of the mounting bolt 27 and the movable piece 2.

[0042] In some embodiments, the locking piece 4 is integrally wound by a spring steel wire.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a first supporting portion 44 and a second supporting portion 45, the first supporting portion 44 is connected with the first abutting portion 42, and the second supporting portion 45 is connected with the second abutting portion 43, and the first supporting portion 44 and the second supporting portion 45 at least partially overlap in the sliding direction of the movable member 2 when the locking member 4 is in the locked state. The portion of the first supporting portion 44 that overlaps with the second supporting portion 45 abuts against the second supporting portion 45, and the first supporting portion 44 and the second supporting portion 45 slide relative to each other when the included angle a between the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 changes. By arranging the first supporting portion 44 and the second supporting portion 45 to form a generally triangular ring structure together with the spiral portion 411, the first connecting arm 412, the second connecting arm 413, the first abutting portion 42, and the second abutting portion 43, the stability of the locking member 4 as a whole can be improved.

[0044] Referring to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a first bending portion 46 and a second bending portion 47, the first bending portion 46 is connected between the first abutting portion 42 and the first supporting portion 44, and the second bending portion 47 is connected between the second abutting portion 43 and the second supporting portion 45, and the first bending portion 46 and the second bending portion 47 are oppositely arranged in the direction from the first abutting portion 42 to the second abutting portion 43. The first supporting portion 44 comprises a third end portion 441 and a fourth end portion 442 that are oppositely arranged, and the second supporting portion 45 comprises a fifth end portion 451 and a sixth end portion 452 that are oppositely arranged, the third end portion 441 is connected with the first bending portion 46, the fourth end portion 442 is a free end extending towards the second bending portion 47, the fifth end portion 451 is connected with the second bending portion 47, and the sixth end portion 452 is a free end extending towards the first bending portion 46, and the first supporting portion 44 and the second supporting portion 45 are in contact.

[0045] In some embodiments, the second supporting portion 45 and the first supporting portion 44 are sequentially arranged in the direction X from the second clamping portion 21 towards the first clamping portion 11, and the first bending portion 46 is used to limit the sixth end portion 452 in the direction from the second abutting portion 43 towards the first abutting portion 42, and when the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 are compressed to change the included angle a, the sixth end portion 452 can move towards the first bending portion 46 until it abuts against the first bending portion 46. The limiting effect of the first bending portion 46 on the sixth end portion 452 can help to reduce the problem of excessive twisting of the spiral portion 4113 caused by excessive stress on the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413, which can cause the spiral portion 4113 to fail.

[0046] In some embodiments, the first support portion 44 and the second support portion 45 are sequentially arranged in the direction of the first clamping portion 11 close to the second clamping portion 21, and the second bending portion 47 is configured to limit the fourth end portion 442 in the direction from the first abutting portion 42 to the second abutting portion 43. When the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 are pressed to change the included angle a, the fourth end portion 442 can move towards the second bending portion 47 until abutting against the second bending portion 47. The limiting effect of the second bending portion 47 on the fourth end portion 442 helps to reduce the problem that the excessive stress on the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 causes the spiral portion 4113 to be excessively twisted and thus fails.

[0047] In some embodiments, the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 are located in the same plane. Compared with the arrangement that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 are located in different planes, the arrangement that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 are located in the same plane helps to improve the stability of the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 when they are pressed, and reduce the additional stress or deformation of the elastic portion 411.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48, the first connecting arm 412 comprises a seventh end portion 4121 and an eighth end portion 4122, the third bending portion 48 is connected between the first end portion 4111 and the seventh end portion 4121, and the eighth end portion 4122 is connected with the first abutting portion 42. The third bending portion 48 is configured to compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0049] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a fourth bending portion 49, the second connecting arm 413 comprises a ninth end portion 4131 and a tenth end portion 4132, the second bending portion 47 is connected between the second end portion 4112 and the ninth end portion 4131, and the tenth end portion 4132 is connected with the second abutting portion 43. The fourth bending portion 49 is configured to compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0050] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0051] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane. Figure 1 Figure 2 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0052] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a first pressing portion (not shown) and a second pressing portion (not shown), the first pressing portion is connected with the first abutting portion 42, and the second pressing portion is connected with the second abutting portion 43, and the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are used for pressing by an operator to drive the first abutting portion 42 and the second abutting portion 43 to move towards each other against the elastic force of the spring.

[0053] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0054] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0055] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane. Figure 2 Figure 3 In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane.

[0056] In some embodiments, the locking member 4 comprises a third bending portion 48 and a fourth bending portion 49, and the third bending portion 48 and the fourth bending portion 49 together compensate for the height difference H between the first end portion 4111 and the second end portion 4112 caused by the spiral portion 4113, so that the axis of the first connecting arm 412 and the axis of the second connecting arm 413 can be located in the same first plane. Figure 2 Figure 5 ​​​In some embodiments, the stop portion 12 includes a first upright plate 121 and a second upright plate 122 disposed opposite to each other, and an avoidance passage 12a is defined between the first upright plate 121 and the second upright plate 122.

[0057] In some embodiments, when the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 are located within the clearance passage 12a, the first abutting part 42 abuts against the surface of the first upright plate 121 facing the second upright plate 122, and the second abutting part 43 abuts against the surface of the second upright plate 122 facing the first upright plate 121.

[0058] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a groove 1a extending along the sliding direction of the movable member 2, and the movable member 2 is slidably disposed in the groove 1a.

[0059] In some embodiments, the base 1 includes a base plate 15, a first side plate 16, and a second side plate 17. The first side plate 16 is vertically disposed on the base plate 15, and the second side plate 17 is vertically disposed on the base plate 15. Along the sliding direction Z perpendicular to the movable member 2, the first side plate 16 and the second side plate 17 are disposed opposite to each other. The base plate 15, the first side plate 16, and the second side plate 17 together define a groove 1a having a first opening 1b and a second opening 1c opposite to each other along the sliding direction of the movable member 2.

[0060] In some embodiments, the base plate 15 is provided with mounting holes 151, which are used to engage with bolts to screw the base 1 onto the target equipment. It is understood that the base 1 can be fixed to the target equipment by fasteners, welding, or bonding, etc., depending on actual needs, and this application does not make specific limitations.

[0061] Please see Figures 1-3 In some embodiments, the movable component 2 includes a plate 24, which is parallel to the base plate 15 and is slidably disposed in the groove 1a.

[0062] In some embodiments, the plate body 24 includes a first part 241 and a second part 242 connected sequentially along the direction X of the second latching part 21 close to the first latching part 11, and the first part 241 extends out of the slide groove 1a through the first opening 1b along the direction Y of the second latching part 21 away from the first latching part 11.

[0063] In some embodiments, when the locking member 4 is in the locked state, the first portion 241 protrudes at least partially from the base 1 along the direction Y away from the first locking portion 11 along the second latch portion 21.

[0064] In some embodiments, the first side plate 16 comprises a fifteenth end portion 161, the second side plate 17 comprises a sixteenth end portion 171, the first opening 1b is defined between the fifteenth end portion 161 and the sixteenth end portion 171, the first upright plate 121 is arranged at the fifteenth end portion 161, and the second upright plate 122 is arranged at the sixteenth end portion 171. The mounting column 26, the first limiting portion 22 and the second limiting portion 23 are arranged at the first portion 241.

[0065] In some embodiments, the first abutting portion 42 and the second abutting portion 43 are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction Z of the movable element 2, and the first abutting portion 42 and the second abutting portion 43 are aligned along the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction Z of the movable element 2.

[0066] In some embodiments, the first upright plate 121 is provided with a first planar portion 1211, the second upright plate 122 is provided with a second planar portion 1221, the first planar portion 1211 and the second planar portion 1221 are both perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable element 2, and the first planar portion 1211 is flush with the second planar portion 1221 along the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction Z of the movable element 2. When the locking element 4 is in the locked state, the first abutting portion 42 abuts against the first planar portion 1211, and the second abutting portion 43 abuts against the second planar portion 1221.

[0067] In some embodiments, the base 1 comprises a limiting plate 18, which is arranged opposite to the groove bottom of the sliding groove 1a in the direction from the plate body 24 to the bottom plate 15, and the plate body 24 is limited between the limiting plate 18 and the surface of the bottom plate 15 constituting the groove bottom of the sliding groove 1a.

[0068] In some embodiments, the number of limiting plates 18 is two, one limiting plate 18 is connected to the first side plate 16, and the other limiting plate 18 is connected to the second side plate 17.

[0069] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a first hole 151 and a first protruding portion 152, the first protruding portion 152 is located in the first hole 151, the movable element 2 is provided with a second hole 2421 and a second protruding portion 2422, the second protruding portion 2422 is located in the second hole 2421, the first protruding portion 152 and the second protruding portion 2422 protrude towards each other along the sliding direction of the movable element 2, and the first hole 151 is in communication with the second hole 2421.

[0070] In some embodiments, the first hole 151 and the first protruding portion 152 are arranged at the bottom plate 15, and the second hole 2421 and the second protruding portion 2422 are arranged at the second portion 242 of the plate body 24.

[0071] In some embodiments, the elastic element 3 is a spring.

[0072] In some embodiments, the elastic member 3 comprises an eleventh end portion 31 and a twelfth end portion 32, the eleventh end portion 31 is sleeved on the first protruding portion 152, and the twelfth end portion 32 is sleeved on the second protruding portion 2422. Along the sliding direction of the movable member 2, the eleventh end portion 31 abuts against the base 1, and the twelfth end portion 32 abuts against the movable member 2. When the second clamping portion 21 moves in the direction Y away from the first clamping portion 11, the base 1 and the movable member 2 compress the elastic member 3 so that the elastic member 3 generates an elastic action against the second clamping portion 21 moving away from the first clamping portion 11.

[0073] In other embodiments, the eleventh end portion 31 is fixed to the movable member 2, and the twelfth end portion 32 is fixed to the base 1. When the second clamping portion 21 moves in the direction Y away from the first clamping portion 11, the base 1 and the movable member 2 stretch the elastic member 3 so that the elastic member 3 generates an elastic action against the second clamping portion 21 moving away from the first clamping portion 11.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the movable member 2 is provided with a third limiting portion 25, and the base 1 is provided with a stop portion 19. When the clamping device 1000 is not clamped with the clamped member T, and the locking member 4 is in the unlocked state, along the direction X of the second clamping portion 21 approaching the first clamping portion 11, the elastic member 3 drives the third limiting portion 25 to abut against the stop portion 19, and the elastic member 3 is in an elastically deformed state. In the above-mentioned embodiments in which the elastic member 3 is a spring, and the eleventh end portion 31 is sleeved on the first protruding portion 152, and the twelfth end portion 32 is sleeved on the second protruding portion 2422, when the third limiting portion 25 abuts against the stop portion 19, the base 1 and the movable member 2 compress the elastic member 3, and the elastic member 3 is in a compressed state, which is beneficial to stably fixing the elastic member 3.

[0075] In some embodiments, the number of the third limiting portions 25 is two, and along the direction Z perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable member 2, the two third limiting portions 25 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first portion 241. The end face of the fifteenth end portion 161 of the first side plate 16 constitutes a stop portion 19 corresponding to one of the third limiting portions 25, and the end face of the sixteenth end portion 171 of the second side plate 17 constitutes a stop portion 19 corresponding to the other third limiting portion 25.

[0076] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first clamping portion 11 is provided with a first recessed portion 111, and the second clamping portion 21 is provided with a second recessed portion 211. Along the sliding direction of the movable member 2, the slot of the first recessed portion 111 and the slot of the second recessed portion 211 are oppositely arranged.

[0077] In some embodiments, the number of the first buckling parts 11 is two, one first buckling part 11 is arranged on the first side plate 16, and the other first buckling part 11 is arranged on the second side plate 17. The number of the second buckling parts 21 is two, and the two second buckling parts 21 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the plate body 24 along the direction Z perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable piece 2. Along the sliding direction of the movable piece 2, one first buckling part 11 is aligned with one second buckling part 21, and the other first buckling part 11 is aligned with the other second buckling part 21.

[0078] In some embodiments, the second buckling part 21 is provided with a guide inclined surface 212 facing the first recess part 111. The first recess part 111 is used for inserting the seventeenth end part T1 of the to-be-fastened piece T, and the guide inclined surface 212 is used for guiding the eighteenth end part T2 of the to-be-fastened piece T to slide into the second recess part 211.

[0079] In some embodiments, the base 1 is made of a sheet metal piece.

[0080] In some embodiments, the movable piece 2 is made of a sheet metal piece.

[0081] In order to facilitate the reader to understand the utility model, the disassembly process and working principle of the buckling device 1000 will be completely explained below by taking the guide rail strip as the to-be-fastened piece T as an example:

[0082] Please refer to Figures 1-5 and Figure 8 When the buckling device 1000 is in the initial state, the locking piece 4 is in the unlocked state, the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 are located in the avoiding passage 12a, the first abutting part 42 abuts against the surface of the first vertical plate 121 facing the second vertical plate 122, the second abutting part 43 abuts against the surface of the second vertical plate 122 facing the first vertical plate 121, along the direction X of the second buckling part 21 approaching the first buckling part 11, the third limiting part 25 abuts against the stop part 19, and the elastic piece 3 is in the compressed state.

[0083] The installation process of the buckling device 1000 is as follows:

[0084] First, the first recess part 111 is buckled into the seventeenth end part T1 of the guide rail strip, so that the first buckling part 11 buckles the seventeenth end part T1;

[0085] Then, the base 1 is pressed towards the guide rail strip, so that the eighteenth end part T2 abuts against the guide inclined surface 212 of the second buckling part 21 (as Figure 8As shown in the figure, the thrust of the eighteenth end T2 acts on the second buckle part 21, overcoming the sliding friction between the first abutting part 42 and the surface of the first vertical plate 121 towards the second vertical plate 122, the sliding friction between the second abutting part 43 and the surface of the second vertical plate 122 towards the first vertical plate 121, and the elastic force generated by the compression of the elastic member 3, so that the plate body 24 slides in the sliding groove 1a, thereby driving the second buckle part 21 to move in the direction Y away from the first buckle part 11, and in the process of moving the second buckle part 21, the eighteenth end T2 continuously abuts and slides along the guide inclined surface 212 until it finally slides into the second recessed groove part 212, at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 3, the second buckle part 21 and the first buckle part 11 jointly clamp and fix the guide rail strip, thus completing the installation process of the buckle device 1000.

[0086] The disassembly process of the buckle device 1000:

[0087] Pulling the part of the plate body 24 protruding from the base 1 in the direction Y drives the movable member 2 as a whole to move in the direction Y away from the first buckle part 11 along the second buckle part 21, when the moving distance reaches the first distance, the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 automatically exit the avoidance channel 12a at the opening 12b, losing the limiting effect of the first vertical plate 121 and the second vertical plate 122, under the action of the spiral part 4113, the angle α between the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 becomes larger, thereby driving the first abutting part 42 and the second abutting part 43 to pop out and abut on the first flat part 1211 and the second flat part 1221 respectively, and the locking member 4 switches to the locked state, at this time the buckle device 1000 can be removed from the guide rail strip.

[0088] Restoring the buckle member to the initial state:

[0089] Pressing the first connecting arm 412 and the second connecting arm 413 until the locking member 4 switches to the unlocked state, the elastic force of the elastic member 3 automatically drives the movable member 2 to move in the direction X of the second buckle part 21 towards the first buckle part 11, until the third limiting part 25 abuts on the stop part 19.

[0090] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the contents of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A clasp device, characterized in that, The buckle device comprises: a base provided with a first clamping portion and a stop portion; a movable element arranged on the base, the movable element being provided with a second clamping portion, the movable element being capable of reciprocating sliding relative to the base so as to move the second clamping portion away from or close to the first clamping portion; a resilient element connected with the base and the movable element, the resilient element being deformed when the second clamping portion moves away from the first clamping portion to generate an elastic action against the movement of the second clamping portion away from the first clamping portion; a locking element arranged on the movable element, the locking element being configured to move at least partially relative to the movable element, the locking element having a locked state in which the locking element abuts against the stop portion and an unlocked state in which the locking element is separated from the stop portion; when the second clamping portion moves away from the first clamping portion by a first distance, the locking element is capable of moving and switching to the locked state to maintain the relative distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, and when the locking element switches to the unlocked state, the resilient element drives the second clamping portion to move close to the first clamping portion.

2. The buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the locking element comprises a resilient portion and a first abutting portion, the resilient portion being connected with the first abutting portion; when the locking element is in the locked state, the first abutting portion abuts against the stop portion in a direction in which the second clamping portion moves close to the first clamping portion; when the locking element switches to the unlocked state, the resilient portion is elastically deformed under stress and drives the first abutting portion to move away from the stop portion.

3. The buckle device according to claim 2, wherein the locking element comprises a second abutting portion arranged opposite to the first abutting portion, the resilient portion being connected with the second abutting portion, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion moving towards each other when the locking element switches to the unlocked state, and the resilient portion is used for elastic deformation under pressure; the stop portion is provided with an avoiding channel extending in a sliding direction of the movable element, an opening being formed at an end of the avoiding channel towards the locking element, the avoiding channel being used for accommodating the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion when the locking element is in the unlocked state, and the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion abutting against the stop portion in a direction in which the second clamping portion moves close to the first clamping portion when the locking element is in the locked state.

4. The buckle device according to claim 3, wherein the resilient portion comprises a spiral portion, a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, the spiral portion comprising a first end portion and a second end portion, the first connecting arm connecting the first end portion and the first abutting portion, the second connecting arm connecting the second end portion and the second abutting portion, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged at an included angle.

5. The buckle device according to claim 4, wherein the locking element comprises a first bending portion and a second bending portion. The locking member comprises a first supporting part and a second supporting part, the first supporting part comprises oppositely arranged third and fourth end portions, the third end portion is connected with the first bending portion, and the fourth end portion is a free end portion extending towards the second bending portion; the second supporting part comprises oppositely arranged fifth and sixth end portions, the fifth end portion is connected with the second bending portion, and the sixth end portion is a free end portion extending towards the first bending portion; and the first supporting part is in contact with the second supporting part.

6. The buckle device according to claim 4, wherein: the axis of the first connecting arm and the axis of the second connecting arm are located in a first plane.

7. The buckle device according to claim 6, wherein: the locking member comprises a third bending portion, the first connecting arm comprises seventh and eighth end portions, the third bending portion is connected between the first end portion and the seventh end portion, and the eighth end portion is connected with the first abutting portion; and / or the locking member comprises a fourth bending portion, the second connecting arm comprises ninth and tenth end portions, the fourth bending portion is connected between the second end portion and the ninth end portion, and the tenth end portion is connected with the second abutting portion.

8. The buckle device according to claim 4, wherein: the movable member is provided with first and second limiting portions, at least part of the elastic portion is located between the first and second limiting portions, when the locking member is in the locking state, the first limiting portion abuts against the first connecting arm, and the second limiting portion abuts against the second connecting arm.

9. The buckle device according to claim 3, wherein: the stop portion comprises oppositely arranged first and second vertical plates, the first and second vertical plates define the avoiding passage therebetween; when the first and second abutting portions are located in the avoiding passage, the first abutting portion abuts against a surface of the first vertical plate facing the second vertical plate, and the second abutting portion abuts against a surface of the second vertical plate facing the first vertical plate.

10. The buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the base is provided with a first hole and a first protruding portion, the first protruding portion is located in the first hole, the movable member is provided with a second hole and a second protruding portion, the second protruding portion is located in the second hole, and the first and second protruding portions protrude towards each other along the sliding direction of the movable member; the first hole is in communication with the second hole, and the elastic member comprises eleventh and twelfth end portions, the eleventh end portion is sleeved on the first protruding portion, and the twelfth end portion is sleeved on the second protruding portion.

11. The buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: The movable part is provided with a third limiting part, the base is provided with a stop part, when the buckle device is not buckled with the to-be-buckled part, and the locking part is in the unlocking state, along the direction of the second buckle part approaching the first buckle part, the elastic part drives the third limiting part to abut against the stop part, and the elastic part is in an elastically deformed state.

12. The buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The base is provided with a sliding groove extending along the sliding direction of the movable part, and the movable part is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove. The first buckle part is provided with a first groove part, the second buckle part is provided with a second groove part, along the sliding direction of the movable part, the groove opening of the first groove part and the groove opening of the second groove part are oppositely arranged, and the second buckle part is provided with a guide inclined surface facing the first groove part.

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