Seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and discloses a seedling transplanting device which comprises a transplanting frame body and a discharging plate, a transplanting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transplanting frame body, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transplanting frame body. According to the seedling transplanting device, the surrounding soil layer is extruded outwards, so that seedlings enter the expanded land, a worker does not need to squat to manually dig holes in the land, and the seedlings can be transplanted without stooping, squatting and standing, the rotating plate is driven by the fixed cylinder to rotate at the top of the discharging plate, and the seedling transplanting efficiency is improved. Seedlings in a placing frame enter an arc-shaped shovel plate through a discharging opening in the surface of a discharging plate to be transplanted, continuous transplanting operation can be conducted, when a next seedling is planted, it is only needed to lift a sliding frame, transplanting and supplying operation of the seedlings can be completed, the number of times for workers to lift the device is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the number of repeated seedling supply times of workers is reduced, time is saved, and use is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling transplanting technical field, concretely is a seedling transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the planting process of crops, such as oilseed rape, seedling culture is often carried out in a greenhouse, and when the seedlings grow to a certain extent, the seedlings are transplanted to the field, which can improve the survival rate of seedlings, and currently a transplanting device is often used for transplanting seedlings.

[0003] The existing seedling transplanting device expands the arc-shaped shovel plate on the outside through the connecting rod of the pull rod during use, so that the seedlings enter the soil through the square tube, but during actual use, the device needs to be lifted and placed into a seedling each time for transplanting operation, which leads to discontinuous transplanting operation and is time-consuming and laborious to lift the device repeatedly, therefore, a seedling transplantating device needs to be improved to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a seedling transplanting device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seedling transplanting device, which comprises a transplanting frame body and a discharging plate, the bottom of the transplanting frame body is provided with a transplanting mechanism, and the bottom of the transplanting frame body is provided with a discharging mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the transplanting mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidingly installed outside the transplanting frame body, a spring one is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body, a pull rope is fixedly installed outside the sliding frame, the discharging plate is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body, and an arc-shaped shovel plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body, so that the staff does not need to manually dig holes in the land, and the seedlings can be transplanted while standing without bending over or squatting.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the spring one away from the transplanting frame body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame, and one end of the pull rope away from the sliding frame is fixedly installed at the arc-shaped shovel plate, so that the arc-shaped shovel plate is expanded and the surrounding soil layer is extruded outward.

[0008] Preferably, the pull rope and the arc-shaped shovel plate are both provided with two groups, and the two arc-shaped shovel plates are rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body, so that the two arc-shaped shovel plates are expanded synchronously.

[0009] Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame, a fixed rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame, a rotating plate rotatably installed at the top of the blanking plate, a placing frame fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate, a fixed cylinder fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate, a vertical slot formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod, an arc-shaped slot formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod, an elastic sleeve fixedly installed in the fixed cylinder, a ball movably installed at the end of the elastic sleeve away from the fixed cylinder, and spring No.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical slot and the arc-shaped slot are connected in the first place and the bottom of the vertical slot is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped slot connected therewith, and the top of the vertical slot is lower than the top of the arc-shaped slot connected therewith, so that the ball can move along the specified path.

[0011] Preferably, the initial positions of the elastic sleeve, spring No.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the seedling transplanting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The seedling transplanting device, through the transplanting mechanism, can extrude the surrounding soil layer outward in the use process, so that the seedling enters the expanded land inside, without the need for the staff to manually dig holes in the land, and the staff can transplant seedlings while standing without bending over or squatting.

[0014] 2. The seedling transplanting device, through the blanking mechanism, can drive the rotating plate to rotate on the top of the blanking plate through the fixed cylinder in the use process, so that the seedling in the placing frame enters the arc-shaped shovel plate through the blanking opening on the surface of the blanking plate to perform the transplanting operation, so that continuous transplanting operation can be performed, and when the next seedling is planted, the staff only needs to pull the sliding frame to complete the transplanting and feeding operation of the seedling, thereby reducing the number of times of pulling the device by the staff, reducing the number of times of repeatedly feeding seedlings by the staff, saving time, and being more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of not deviating from the concept of the present application:

[0016] Figure 1 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model transplanting mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model blanking mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 4 It is appearance structure schematic view of the utility model

[0021] In the figure: 1, transplanting frame body; 2, transplanting mechanism; 21, sliding frame; 22, spring one; 23, pull rope; 24, arc-shaped shovel plate; 25, blanking plate; 3, blanking mechanism; 31, connecting frame; 32, fixed rod; 33, rotating plate; 34, placing frame; 35, fixed cylinder; 36, vertical groove; 37, arc-shaped groove; 38, telescopic sleeve; 39, spring two; 310, ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Embodiment one:

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-2 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a seedling transplanting device, including transplanting frame body 1 and blanking plate 25, transplanting frame body 1 bottom is provided with transplanting mechanism 2, and transplanting frame body 1 bottom is provided with blanking mechanism 3.

[0026] Further, the transplanting mechanism 2 comprises a sliding frame 21 which is slidingly installed outside the transplanting frame body 1, a spring 22 which is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body 1, a pull rope 23 which is fixedly installed outside the sliding frame 21, a discharging plate 25 which is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body 1, and an arc-shaped shovel plate 24 which is rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body 1, so that the staff can transplant seedlings without squatting and manually digging holes in the land.

[0027] Further, one end of the spring 22 away from the transplanting frame body 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 21, and one end of the pull rope 23 away from the sliding frame 21 is fixedly installed at the arc-shaped shovel plate 24, so that the arc-shaped shovel plate 24 is expanded and the surrounding soil layer is extruded outward.

[0028] Further, the pull rope 23 and the arc-shaped shovel plate 24 are both provided with two groups, and the two arc-shaped shovel plates 24 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body 1, so that the expansion of the two arc-shaped shovel plates 24 is synchronous.

[0029] Embodiment two:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 3-5 , and further, the discharging mechanism 3 comprises a connecting frame 31 which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 21, a fixed rod 32 which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 31, a rotating plate 33 which is rotatably installed at the top of the discharging plate 25, a placing frame 34 which is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate 33, a fixed cylinder 35 which is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate 33, a vertical groove 36 which is formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod 32, an arc-shaped groove 37 which is formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod 32, a telescopic sleeve 38 which is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 35, and a ball 310 which is movably installed at one end of the telescopic sleeve 38 away from the fixed cylinder 35, and a spring 39 which is fixedly installed inside the telescopic sleeve 38, so that the staff can complete the transplanting and feeding of seedlings by pulling the sliding frame 21, reduce the number of repeated feeding of seedlings by staff, save time, and use more conveniently.

[0031] Further, the vertical groove 36 and the arc-shaped groove 37 are provided with four groups and are connected in sequence, the bottom of the vertical groove 36 is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 37 connected thereto, and the top of the vertical groove 36 is lower than the top of the arc-shaped groove 37 connected thereto, so that the ball 310 can move along the specified path.

[0032] Further, the initial positions of the telescopic sleeve 38, the spring 39 and the ball 310 are set at the position where the bottom of the vertical groove 36 is connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 37, and the fixed cylinder 35 drives the rotating plate 33 to rotate at the top of the discharging plate 25.

[0033] In actual operation, when the device is used, the seedlings to be transplanted are placed in the placing rack 34, after being inserted into the field, the sliding frame 21 is pulled up, the sliding frame 21 is pulled up, the spring 22 is pulled, the arc-shaped shovel plate 24 is pulled through the pulling rope 23, the surrounding soil layer is extruded outward, the seedlings enter the expanded land, the staff does not need to squat to manually dig the land, and the seedlings can be transplanted while standing, when the sliding frame 21 is pulled up, the sliding frame 21 pulls the fixed rod 32 through the connecting frame 31, the fixed rod 32 moves in the fixed cylinder 35, at this time, because the bottom of the vertical groove 36 is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 37 connected thereto, the ball 310 moves along the arc-shaped groove 37, and the rotating plate 33 is driven to rotate on the top of the discharging plate 25 through the fixed cylinder 35, so that the seedlings in the placing rack 34 enter the arc-shaped shovel plate 24 through the discharging port on the surface of the discharging plate 25 for transplanting operation, and when the sliding frame 21 is loosened, the spring 22 is contracted, because the top of the vertical groove 36 is lower than the top of the arc-shaped groove 37 connected thereto, the ball 310 moves along the vertical groove 36, and returns to the initial position, so that continuous transplanting operation can be realized, when the next seedling is planted, the sliding frame 21 is pulled up, and the transplanting and feeding operations of the seedlings can be completed, the number of repeated seedling feeding operations of the staff is reduced, time is saved, and the device is more convenient to use.

[0034] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises... " does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited element.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device comprising a transplanting frame body (1) and a blanking plate (25), characterized in that: The bottom of the transplanting frame body (1) is provided with a transplanting mechanism (2), and the bottom of the transplanting frame body (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (3), the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), a fixed rod (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (31), a rotating plate (33) is rotatably installed at the top of the discharging plate (25), a placing frame (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate (33), a fixed cylinder (35) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate (33), a vertical groove (36) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod (32), an arc-shaped groove (37) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed rod (32), a telescopic sleeve (38) is fixedly installed in the fixed cylinder (35), a ball (310) is movably installed at the end of the telescopic sleeve (38) away from the fixed cylinder (35), and spring No. 2 (39) is fixedly installed in the telescopic sleeve (38).

2. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting mechanism (2) comprises a sliding frame (21), the sliding frame (21) is slidingly installed outside the transplanting frame body (1), spring No. 1 (22) is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body (1), the pull rope (23) is fixedly installed outside the sliding frame (21), the discharging plate (25) is fixedly installed inside the transplanting frame body (1), and the arc-shaped shovel plate (24) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body (1).

3. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The end of spring No. 1 (22) away from the transplanting frame body (1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame (21), and the end of the pull rope (23) away from the sliding frame (21) is fixedly installed at the arc-shaped shovel plate (24).

4. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull rope (23) and the arc-shaped shovel plate (24) are provided with two groups, and the two arc-shaped shovel plates (24) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame body (1).

5. A device for transplanting seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vertical groove (36) and the arc-shaped groove (37) are provided with four groups and are connected in sequence, the bottom of the vertical groove (36) is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped groove (37) connected therewith, and the top of the vertical groove (36) is lower than the top of the arc-shaped groove (37) connected therewith.

6. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial positions of the telescopic sleeve (38), spring No. 2 (39) and the ball (310) are arranged at the position where the bottom of the vertical groove (36) and the arc-shaped groove (37) are connected.

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