A fertilizer applicator for macadamia nut plantations

By designing a fertilizer application device with automatic mixing and quantitative feeding components, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual mixing and inaccurate fertilizer addition in traditional macadamia nut cultivation have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform fertilization and ensuring a balanced supply of nutrients required for macadamia nut growth.

CN223600364UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ZHENKANG YUNPIN IND DEVELOPMENT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520271241.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional macadamia nut cultivation and fertilization equipment suffers from time-consuming and labor-intensive manual mixing, difficulty in ensuring mixing quality, and inaccurate control of fertilizer addition, resulting in low fertilization efficiency, poor effect, and potential damage to soil and plants.

Method used

A fertilizer application device including a stirring component and a quantitative feeding component was designed. The device uses a motor to drive the stirring blades to automatically stir water and fertilizer. Combined with a threaded rod and a clamping block structure, it realizes the quantitative addition of fertilizer and scraper cleaning, ensuring full dissolution and precise control of the water-fertilizer ratio.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated mixing, saving time and effort, ensuring that the fertilizer is fully dissolved, avoiding blockage, accurately controlling the amount of fertilizer added, improving fertilization efficiency and quality, and ensuring balanced nutrition for macadamia nut growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to macadamia nut planting field discloses a kind of fertilizing devices for macadamia nut planting, including push plate, the upper surface of push plate is fixedly connected with storage bucket, the bottom end of the left surface of storage bucket is penetrated and fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the middle section of discharge pipe is provided with pump, the upper surface of storage bucket is penetrated and fixedly connected with feed pipe, the upper surface of storage bucket is provided with stirring assembly, the upper surface of storage bucket is provided with quantitative discharging assembly, the stirring assembly includes telescopic link, the upper surface of telescopic link is fixedly connected with support plate.In the utility model, by the cooperation of stirring assembly, when starting motor, can drive stirring blade automatic stirring water and fertilizer, replace manual stirring, save time and effort, simultaneously, stirring frequency is uniform and adjustable, can guarantee that fertilizer is fully dissolved, prevent jam, improve fertilization effect, provide reliable fertilization guarantee for macadamia nut planting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to macadamia nut planting field especially a kind of fertilizing device for macadamia nut planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of popular nut, macadamia nut needs scientific and reasonable fertilization management in planting process.In traditional macadamia nut planting, fertilizing device has obvious limitation.

[0003] On the one hand, the treatment of fertilizer is relatively extensive, and the commonly used fertilizer for macadamia nut planting is mostly in powder form, which needs to be mixed with water when used.The traditional fertilizing device mainly relies on manual stirring when mixing fertilizer with water.This method not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also the quality of stirring is difficult to guarantee, as the intensity and frequency of manual stirring are difficult to unify, which may lead to incomplete dissolution of part of the fertilizer, causing problems such as clogging of spray head during fertilization, affecting the efficiency and effect of fertilization.

[0004] On the other hand, the control of fertilizer addition amount lacks precision.The traditional method usually relies on the experience of workers to judge the amount of fertilizer added, which makes it difficult to accurately grasp the amount of addition, and the judgment of fertilizer demand may have large deviation due to different experience levels of workers.This easily leads to unsuitable water-fertilizer ratio, and excessive fertilizer may cause damage to soil and plants, while insufficient fertilizer cannot meet the nutritional needs of macadamia nut growth, affecting the yield and quality of fruit. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizing device for macadamia nut planting, which aims to improve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive mixing of water and fertilizer in the prior art, and the difficulty in guaranteeing the quality of stirring.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizing device for macadamia nut planting, including push plate, the upper surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with storage tank, the bottom end of the left surface of the storage tank is penetrated and fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the middle section of the discharge pipe is provided with pump, the upper surface of the storage tank is penetrated and fixedly connected with feed pipe, the upper surface of the storage tank is provided with stirring assembly, the upper surface of the storage tank is provided with quantitative discharging assembly, the stirring assembly includes telescopic link, the upper surface of the telescopic link is fixedly connected with support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with motor, the upper surface of the support plate is penetrated and screw-threaded with threaded rod, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with connecting shaft.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The stirring assembly further comprises a rotating disc, an outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades, a bottom end of a right surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping block, an inner wall of a top end of the storage barrel is provided with an annular groove, an inner wall of the annular groove is slidably connected with a scraper, a right surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and an upper surface of the positioning plate is provided with a clamping groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The quantitative discharging assembly comprises a discharging bin, an upper surface of the storage barrel is provided with a discharging groove, a right surface of the discharging bin is penetrated and slidably connected with a baffle, a right surface of the baffle is provided with a letter lock buckle, and the right surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel, the pump is arranged on the left surface of the storage barrel, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The rotating disc is penetrated and rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel, the connecting shaft is penetrated and slidably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the storage barrel, the rotating disc and the connecting shaft are concentric.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove, a bottom end of a front surface of the clamping block is provided as an inclined surface, a bottom end of a rear surface of the clamping block is provided as an inclined surface, the scraper is provided as an L-shaped structure, and a left surface of the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the storage barrel.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The discharging bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel, and the discharging bin is aligned with the discharging groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner wall of the left side of the discharging bin is provided with a scale.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1、In the utility model, through the cooperation of the stirring assembly, the stirring blades can be automatically stirred to stir water and fertilizer when the motor is started, manual stirring is replaced, time and labor are saved, the stirring frequency is uniform and adjustable, the fertilizer can be fully dissolved, blockage is prevented, the fertilization effect is improved, and reliable fertilization guarantee is provided for macadamia nut planting.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses, through the cooperation of stirring subassembly, the connecting axle and the clamping block are lifted to the rotation screw rod can drive, and the clamping block of downward movement will and the card slot insert, the motor can drive the scraper rotation to scrape down the fertilizer adhered on the inner wall of storage bucket at this moment, avoid waste, and the problem that residual fertilizer influences subsequent water and fertilizer ratio is avoided simultaneously.

[0024] 3、The utility model discloses, through the cooperation of quantitative feeding assembly, can control fertilizer addition amount more accurately, avoid the problem of improper water and fertilizer ratio that traditional experience adds, ensure the balanced nutrition that macadamia nut grows needs, strengthened the practicality of device. DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure front view schematic diagram of whole device in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure section schematic diagram of storage bucket, feeding bin in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure enlarged state schematic diagram of A part in the utility model; Figure 2

[0028] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure enlarged state schematic diagram of B part in the utility model; Figure 2

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1, push plate;2, storage bucket;3, pump;4, discharge pipe;5, feed pipe;61, telescopic link;62, support plate;63, motor;64, screw rod;65, connecting axle;66, rotary disc;67, stirring vane;68, clamping block;69, positioning plate;610, scraper;601, card slot;71, feeding bin;72, baffle;73, pull rod;74, letter lock catch;701, feeding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 ​​This utility model provides an embodiment of a fertilization device for macadamia nut cultivation, comprising a push plate 1 for supporting the overall device. The push plate 1 is prior art and can be implemented by those skilled in the art; therefore, it will not be described in detail in this case. A push handle is fixedly connected to the right surface of the push plate 1, and casters are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the push plate 1 for easy movement of the device. A storage tank 2 for storing fertilizer for macadamia nut cultivation is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push plate 1. A discharge pipe 4 is connected through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the left surface of the storage tank 2, and a nozzle is installed at the left end of the discharge pipe 4 for spraying the fertilizer. Pump 3 is installed in the middle section of the discharge pipe 4. Pump 3 is existing technology and can be implemented by those skilled in the art. As it is existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. Pump 3 can draw fertilizer into the discharge pipe 4 and finally spray it out from the nozzle to fertilize the macadamia nut trees. The upper surface of the storage tank 2 is connected to the feed pipe 5. Water is added to the storage tank 2 from the feed pipe 5. The upper surface of the storage tank 2 is equipped with a stirring component to mix the water and fertilizer evenly. The upper surface of the storage tank 2 is equipped with a metering component to accurately control the amount of feed added to ensure that the ratio of fertilizer to water is appropriate.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The stirring assembly includes a telescopic rod 61, with a support plate 62 fixedly connected to its upper surface. A motor 63 is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 62. The support plate 62 and the motor 63 move up and down synchronously. The telescopic rod 61 and the motor 63 are existing technologies and can be implemented by those skilled in the art. Therefore, they will not be described in detail in this case. A threaded rod 64 is threaded through and threaded to the upper surface of the support plate 62. The top of the threaded rod 64 is shaped like a handwheel for easy rotation. The output shaft of the motor 63 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 65. After the motor 63 is started, it can drive the connecting shaft. The mixing assembly also includes a turntable 66. A mixing blade 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 65. When the connecting shaft 65 rotates, it can drive the mixing blade 67 to rotate, thereby mixing the fertilizer and water in the storage tank 2. A locking block 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right surface of the connecting shaft 65. An annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the top of the storage tank 2. A scraper 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove. A positioning plate 69 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the scraper 610. The scraper 610 and the positioning plate 69 will rotate synchronously. A slot 601 is opened on the upper surface of the positioning plate 69. The locking block 68 and the slot 601 fit together.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The quantitative feeding component includes a feeding bin 71, from which fertilizer can be added to the storage tank 2. The water level in the storage tank 2 can be directly observed from the feeding bin 71, thereby determining the amount of fertilizer to be added. A feeding trough 701 is provided on the upper surface of the storage tank 2. A baffle 72 is slidably connected through the right surface of the feeding bin 71. The baffle 72 can block the fertilizer. The fertilizer put into the feeding bin 71 will first stay on the baffle 72. A letter lock 74 is provided on the right surface of the baffle 72. The letter lock 74 is divided into two parts. One part is fixed to the right surface of the baffle 72, and the other part is fixed to the right surface of the feeding bin 71. The two parts of the letter lock 74 can lock each other. The letter lock 74 is existing technology and can be implemented by those skilled in the art. Since it is existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. A pull rod 73 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the baffle 72 to facilitate the removal of the baffle 72.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 2. The pump 3 is set on the left surface of the storage tank 2. The threaded rod 64 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 2. When the threaded rod 64 rotates, the support plate 62, motor 63, connecting shaft 65, and clamping block 68 will move longitudinally. The turntable 66 passes through and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 2. The connecting shaft 65 passes through and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the turntable 66, sliding longitudinally. The storage tank 2, turntable 66, and connecting shaft 65 are concentric. The clamping block 68 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping slot 601. The bottom end of the front surface of the clamping block 68 is set as an inclined surface. The bottom end of the rear surface of the clamping block 68 is set as an inclined surface. The scraper 610 is set as an L-shape. The left surface of the scraper 610 is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the storage tank 2. When rotating, it can scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 2, so that it can be fully utilized and avoid affecting the fertilizer ratio in the next application.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The feeding hopper 71 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage hopper 2. The feeding hopper 71 and the feeding trough 701 are aligned. The inner wall on the left side of the feeding hopper 71 has a standard scale, which can intuitively show the amount of fertilizer added.

[0037] Working principle: when the device is used, water is first added to the storage barrel 2 from the feeding pipe 5, then the fertilizer is added according to the water amount, the fertilizer is first added to the discharge bin 71, and the fertilizer will stop on the baffle 72, the scale in the discharge bin 71 can be observed to clearly understand the amount of fertilizer, when the amount of fertilizer is aligned with the appropriate scale, the letter lock 74 is unlocked, then the pull rod 73 is pulled and moved to the right, the pull rod 73 moved to the right will drive the baffle 72 to move synchronously, the fertilizer on the baffle 72 will be added to the storage barrel 2 from the discharge chute 701, realizing quantitative discharge, so that the water and fertilizer ratio is appropriate, avoiding the influence of excessive or insufficient fertilizer addition.

[0038] Then start the motor 63 to drive the connecting shaft 65, the rotating disc 66 and the stirring blade 67 to rotate, the rotating stirring blade 67 can stir the water and fertilizer in the storage barrel 2, so that the fertilizer and water are uniformly mixed, facilitating subsequent use, then the push handle is pushed to drive the push plate 1 to move, and when it moves to the fertilization site, the pump 3 is started to pump out the water and fertilizer in the storage barrel 2, which is sprayed out of the discharge pipe 4 to fertilize the macadamia nut trees, during the fertilization process, the threaded rod 64 can be regularly twisted to drive the supporting plate 62, the motor 63, the connecting shaft 65 and the clamping block 68 to move downward, the clamping block 68 moves downward and is inserted into the clamping groove 601, so that the positioning plate 69 and the scraper 610 can be driven to rotate when the connecting shaft 65 rotates, which can scrape the fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2, ensuring that the water and fertilizer can be fully stirred and utilized, avoiding waste and ensuring the fertilization quality, when the scraper 610 is not needed to rotate to scrape the inner wall of the storage barrel 2, the threaded rod 64 can be twisted in the opposite direction to drive the supporting plate 62, the motor 63, the connecting shaft 65 and the clamping block 68 to move upward, the clamping block 68 moves upward and is separated from the clamping groove 601.

[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A macadamia nut tree fertilizing device comprising a pusher plate (1) characterised in that: The upper surface of the push plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage barrel (2), the bottom end of the left surface of the storage barrel (2) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (4), the middle section of the discharge pipe (4) is provided with a pump (3), the upper surface of the storage barrel (2) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (5), the upper surface of the storage barrel (2) is provided with a stirring assembly, the upper surface of the storage barrel (2) is provided with a quantitative discharging assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a telescopic rod (61), the upper surface of the telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (62), the upper surface of the supporting plate (62) is provided with a motor (63), the upper surface of the supporting plate (62) penetrates and is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (64), and the output shaft of the motor (63) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (65).

2. A macadamia fertilising device according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring assembly further comprises a rotating disc (66), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (65) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (67), the bottom end of the right surface of the connecting shaft (65) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (68), the inner wall of the top end of the storage barrel (2) is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the annular groove is slidably connected with a scraper (610), the right surface of the scraper (610) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (69), and the upper surface of the positioning plate (69) is provided with a clamping groove (601).

3. A macadamia fertilising device according to claim 1, wherein: The quantitative discharging assembly comprises a discharging bin (71), the upper surface of the storage barrel (2) is provided with a discharging groove (701), the right surface of the discharging bin (71) penetrates and is slidably connected with a baffle (72), the right surface of the baffle (72) is provided with a letter lock buckle (74), and the right surface of the baffle (72) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (73).

4. The macadamia nut tree fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel (2), the pump (3) is arranged on the left surface of the storage barrel (2), and the threaded rod (64) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel (2).

5. A macadamia fertilising device according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating disc (66) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel (2), the connecting shaft (65) penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc (66), and the storage barrel (2), the rotating disc (66) and the connecting shaft (65) are concentric.

6. A macadamia plant fertilising device according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping block (68) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (601), the bottom end of the front surface of the clamping block (68) is provided as an inclined surface, the bottom end of the rear surface of the clamping block (68) is provided as an inclined surface, the scraper (610) is provided as an L-shaped structure, and the left surface of the scraper (610) is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the storage barrel (2).

7. A macadamia plant fertilising device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The discharging bin (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage barrel (2), and the discharging bin (71) is aligned with the discharging groove (701).

8. The macadamia nut tree fertilizing device of claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the left side of the discharging bin (71) is provided with a scale.