Vegetable planting frame capable of circularly supplying nutrient solution

By designing a nutrient solution circulation supply system, the problem of low nutrient solution utilization in vegetable growing racks was solved, achieving efficient circulation and filtration of nutrient solution, promoting healthy vegetable growth, and improving planting efficiency.

CN223600437UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28YANSHAN SONGNAN AGRI DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422792527.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of fertilizing existing vegetable growing racks, nutrient solution is easily splashed out, resulting in low utilization rate and serious waste.

Method used

Design a nutrient solution circulation supply system that includes multiple placement platforms, partitions, planting pots, absorbent sponges, cotton ropes, water tanks, and a circulation mechanism. The system uses a water pump, inlet pipe, connecting pipe, and drainage mechanism to circulate and replace the nutrient solution. It also includes a filter box to filter impurities and a supplemental light to provide additional illumination.

Benefits of technology

This enables the efficient recycling of nutrient solution, ensuring that vegetables receive continuous and sufficient nutrition, reducing waste, improving planting efficiency, and promoting healthy growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223600437U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of vegetable planting, and provides a nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame which comprises a planting frame body provided with a plurality of placing tables. The multiple partition plates are fixedly installed in the multiple containing tables correspondingly, and first cavities are formed between the partition plates and the containing tables; the number of the planting pots is multiple, and the multiple planting pots are all arranged on the placement table and abut against the partition plate; the plurality of water absorption sponges are arranged, and the plurality of water absorption sponges are respectively arranged in the plurality of planting pots; the plurality of through holes are formed in the bottoms of the plurality of planting pots respectively, and the plurality of through holes correspond to the water absorption sponges. The vegetable planting frame capable of circularly supplying the nutrient solution can guarantee circulation of the nutrient solution and full contact between the nutrient solution and roots of vegetables, the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is increased, and waste is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, especially relates to a nutrient solution circulation supply vegetable planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of urbanization, the land for people to plant vegetables according to their own preferences is less and less. Moreover, the vegetables on the market cannot avoid using pesticides, fertilizers and the like in the planting process, and long-term consumption of such vegetables will affect the health of the body. With the rapid increase in population and the accelerating process of urbanization, how to maximize the yield of vegetables under effective land resources has become a difficult problem that the majority of vegetable growers need to solve, so it is necessary to improve the effective planting area of the land on the limited land, and the vegetable planting frame emerges as the times require.

[0003] Now the vegetables are planted by adopting an integrated shelf structure, and the vegetables are planted on the planting frame, and when fertilization is needed, the vegetables are sprayed, so that the nutrient solution flowing downward splashes everywhere, forming a certain waste condition, and the nutrient solution cannot be fully utilized. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a nutrient solution circulation supply vegetable planting frame, aims at solving the problem of low utilization rate of nutrient solution and waste caused by the spraying equipment in the fertilization process of the currently used planting frame.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a nutrient solution circulation supply vegetable planting frame, comprising: a planting frame provided with a plurality of placing tables; a plurality of partition plates, the plurality of partition plates are respectively fixedly installed in the plurality of placing tables, and a first cavity is arranged between the partition plate and the placing table; a plurality of planting pots, the plurality of planting pots are all arranged on the placing table and abut against the partition plate; a plurality of water absorption sponges, the plurality of water absorption sponges are respectively arranged in the plurality of planting pots; a plurality of through holes, the plurality of through holes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the plurality of planting pots and correspondingly arranged with the water absorption sponges; a plurality of cotton ropes, the plurality of cotton ropes are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of water absorption sponges, and the plurality of cotton ropes all penetrate the planting pot and extend into the first cavity from the through hole; a water tank, the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame and correspondingly arranged with the placing table; a circulation mechanism, the circulation mechanism is arranged on the water tank and is used for guaranteeing the circulation supply of the nutrient solution, and the circulation mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the placing table.

[0006] Preferably, the circulating mechanism comprises a cover, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, connecting pipes and a drainage mechanism, the cover is arranged on the water tank, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, the water inlet pipe extends through the cover to positions corresponding to the plurality of placement tables, the connecting pipes are a plurality of, the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed in the first cavities and extend out of the placement tables, the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, and the drainage mechanism is arranged on the cover and used for circulating and replacing the nutrient solution in the first cavities.

[0007] Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe, a plurality of water leakage pipes and a liquid stop valve, the drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the cover and extends into the water tank, the drainage pipe is arranged corresponding to the plurality of placement tables, the water leakage pipes are a plurality of, the plurality of water leakage pipes are respectively fixedly installed in the plurality of first cavities, the plurality of water leakage pipes are fixedly connected with the drainage pipe, and the liquid stop valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded cylinder is fixedly installed on the cover, the threaded cylinder is arranged corresponding to the drainage pipe, a filter box is threadedly installed on the threaded cylinder, and the filter box is arranged in the water tank and arranged corresponding to the drainage pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly installed at the top of the planting frame, a light supplementing lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the plurality of placement tables, and the plurality of light supplementing lamps are arranged corresponding to the plurality of planting pots.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover, and the clamping groove is sealingly and slidably connected with the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of connecting pipes and the plurality of water leakage pipes are connected with the water inlet pipe and the drainage pipe by using a plurality of three-way pipes.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame realizes more efficient, stable and convenient vegetable planting as a whole. Through the synergistic effect of the circulating mechanism including the cover, the water pump, the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipes, the drainage mechanism and the like, the circulating supply and replacement of the nutrient solution are realized, so that the vegetables can obtain continuous and sufficient nutrition during the growth process. Meanwhile, the filter box is arranged to effectively filter impurities in the nutrient solution, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the nutrient solution. The light supplementing lamp is provided to provide necessary light conditions and promote the healthy growth of the vegetables. In addition, the structure of the planting frame is reasonable, easy to install and maintain, and the convenience of use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a main view structural schematic diagram of a nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a main view structural schematic diagram of a nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A part shown in the figure.

[0017] Reference signs: 1, planting frame; 2, placing table; 3, partition plate; 4, first cavity; 5, planting pot; 6, water absorbing sponge; 7, through hole; 8, cotton rope; 9, water tank; 10, cover; 11, water pump; 12, water inlet pipe; 13, connecting pipe; 14, drain pipe; 15, water leakage pipe; 16, liquid stop valve; 17, threaded cylinder; 18, filter box; 19, top cover; 20, light supplementing lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above description of drawings includes the terms specifically mentioned above as well as their derivatives.

[0019] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative embodiment. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.

[0020] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame comprises: a planting frame 1 provided with a plurality of placement tables 2; a plurality of partitions 3, each of which is fixedly installed in a plurality of the placement tables 2, and a first cavity 4 is arranged between the partitions 3 and the placement tables 2; a plurality of planting pots 5, each of which is arranged on the placement table 2 and abuts against the partition 3; a plurality of water-absorbing sponges 6, each of which is arranged in a plurality of the planting pots 5; a plurality of through holes 7, each of which is formed in the bottom of a plurality of the planting pots 5 and is arranged correspondingly to the water-absorbing sponge 6; a plurality of cotton ropes 8, each of which is fixedly installed at the bottom of a plurality of the water-absorbing sponges 6, and each of which extends from the through hole 7 into the first cavity 4; a water tank 9 arranged at the bottom of the planting frame 1 and arranged correspondingly to the placement table 2; and a circulating mechanism arranged on the water tank 9 for ensuring the circulating supply of the nutrient solution, and arranged correspondingly to the placement table 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, the partitions 3 are fixedly installed in each of the placement tables 2, and the partitions 3 and the placement tables form the first cavities 4. The planting pots are placed on the placement tables and abut against the partitions, and each of the planting pots is provided with a water-absorbing sponge 6, which is connected to the first cavity 4 through the cotton rope 8 at the bottom. In use, the nutrient solution is first added to the water tank 9, and after the circulating mechanism is started, the nutrient solution enters the first cavities in the placement tables 2 through the pipeline. Due to the capillary action of the cotton rope 8, the nutrient solution is guided into the water-absorbing sponge 6, and then absorbed by the roots of the vegetables in the planting pots 5. The capillary action of the cotton rope realizes the supply of the nutrient solution, which not only ensures the sufficient absorption of the roots of the vegetables, but also avoids the waste of the nutrient solution. As the nutrient solution is consumed, the circulating mechanism continuously replenishes the nutrient solution in the water tank 9 to the first cavities 4, forming a circulating supply process, so that the vegetables can always obtain sufficient nutrients during the growth process. By planting the vegetables in the planting pots, the three-dimensional planting of the vegetables is realized, and the effective planting area of the land is improved.

[0022] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the circulating mechanism includes the cover 10, water pump 11, inlet pipe 12, connecting pipe 13 and drainage mechanism, the cover 10 sets up on water tank 9, water pump 11 sets up in water tank 9, inlet pipe 12 fixed mounting is at the output of water pump 11, inlet pipe 12 extends to the position corresponding with multiple placement platform 2 through cover 10, connecting pipe 13 has a plurality of, multiple connecting pipe 13 respectively fixed mounting in first cavity 4 and extends to placement platform 2 outside, multiple connecting pipe 13 all with inlet pipe 12 fixed connection, drainage mechanism sets up on cover 10 for circulating replacement nutrient solution in first cavity 4.

[0023] In the embodiment, the cover 10 is arranged on the water tank 9, which plays a role of closing and protecting the internal structure of the water tank 9. The water pump 11 is installed in the water tank 9 and is a core component of the circulating mechanism, which is responsible for pumping the nutrient solution from the water tank 9 and delivering it to the placement platforms 2 of the planting frame 1. The inlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the output of the water pump 11 and extends through the cover 10 to the positions corresponding to the multiple placement platforms 2, ensuring that the nutrient solution can be accurately and efficiently delivered into the first cavities 4 of each placement platform 2. The number of connecting pipes 13 matches the number of placement platforms 2, and these connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected with the inlet pipe 12, forming a complete nutrient solution delivery network. When the water pump 11 is started, the nutrient solution rapidly enters the first cavities 4 of each placement platform through the inlet pipe 12 and the connecting pipes 13, providing sufficient nutrients for the vegetables. The drainage mechanism is arranged on the cover 10, and its main role is to circulate and replace the nutrient solution in the first cavities. As the vegetables grow and the nutrient solution is consumed, the nutrient solution in the first cavities 4 will gradually decrease and become thin. At this time, the drainage mechanism can discharge the old nutrient solution and introduce new nutrient solution through the water pump 11 and the inlet pipe 12, realizing the circulation and replacement of the nutrient solution. This design not only ensures that the vegetables can always obtain fresh nutrient solution, but also improves the utilization rate of the nutrient solution and reduces waste.

[0024] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe 14, a leakage pipe 15, and a liquid stop valve 16. The drainage pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the cover 10 and extends into the water tank 9. The drainage pipe 14 is arranged corresponding to the multiple placement platforms 2. The leakage pipe 15 has multiple, and multiple leakage pipes 15 are fixedly installed in multiple first cavities 4, respectively. Multiple leakage pipes 15 are fixedly connected with the drainage pipe 14. The liquid stop valve 16 is arranged on the drainage pipe 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, the nutrient solution in each first cavity 4 of the placement table 2 can be discharged into the water tank 9 through the drain pipe 14 for unified collection and treatment. The number of the drain pipes 15 matches the number of the placement tables 2 and the first cavities 4, and each is fixedly installed in each first cavity and fixedly connected with the drain pipe 14, so that the nutrient solution in the first cavity can flow into the drain pipe 14 through the drain pipe 15 and then be discharged into the water tank 9. As the nutrient solution is discharged, the liquid level in the first cavity 4 gradually decreases, providing space for the injection of new nutrient solution. The liquid stop valve 16 is arranged on the drain pipe 14 and plays a role in controlling the discharge of the nutrient solution. When it is necessary to discharge the nutrient solution, the liquid stop valve 16 can be opened to allow the nutrient solution to flow out through the drain pipe 14; when it is not necessary to discharge the nutrient solution, the liquid stop valve 16 can be closed to prevent the nutrient solution from being lost accidentally. This design not only improves the flexibility of the drainage mechanism, but also ensures the effective use of the nutrient solution, making the vegetable planting frame more efficient and convenient in the circulation and replacement of the nutrient solution, realizing the orderly discharge and replenishment of the nutrient solution, providing a continuous and stable nutrient environment for the growth of vegetables, reducing the waste of the nutrient solution, and improving the planting efficiency.

[0026] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, a threaded cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the cover 10, the threaded cylinder 17 is correspondingly arranged with the drain pipe 14, and a filter box 18 is screwedly installed on the threaded cylinder 17, the filter box 18 is arranged in the water tank 9 and correspondingly arranged with the drain pipe 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, the filter box 18 is screwedly installed on the threaded cylinder 17, and such a connection mode is firm and easy to operate. The filter box 18 is arranged in the water tank 9 and correspondingly arranged with the drain pipe 14, which means that the nutrient solution discharged from the first cavity will first pass through the filter box 18 and then flow into the water tank 9 after filtration. The main role of the filter box 18 is to filter out impurities and residues in the nutrient solution to prevent these substances from re-entering the circulation system and causing adverse effects on the growth of vegetables. Through the filtering effect of the filter box 18, it can be ensured that the nutrient solution circulatingly supplied always remains clean and pure, providing a good growth environment for vegetables. Not only can the filtering effect of the nutrient solution circulatingly supplied to the vegetable planting frame be improved, but also the use convenience thereof is enhanced. Farmers can conveniently check and replace the filter box 18 during use, maintaining the good working state of the planting frame.

[0028] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, a top cover 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the planting frame 1, a light supplementing lamp 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom of each placement table 2, and the light supplementing lamp 20 is correspondingly arranged with the planting pot 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, the main function of the light supplement lamp 20 is to provide additional light to meet the light demand of the vegetables during their growth. Especially in the case of insufficient natural light, the light supplement function of the light supplement lamp 20 is particularly important. By providing each planting pot 5 with a corresponding light supplement lamp 20, it can be ensured that each vegetable can obtain sufficient light to promote its healthy growth. The setting of the light supplement lamp 20 can also be flexibly adjusted according to the growth stage and light demand of the vegetables. In the early stage of vegetable growth, the light time and intensity can be appropriately increased to promote rapid growth; while the vegetables are close to maturity, the light can be appropriately reduced to avoid excessive growth and affect the quality.

[0030] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the cover 10 is fixedly installed with a clamping groove at the bottom, and the clamping groove is in sealing sliding connection with the water tank 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, the clamping groove and the water tank 9 are in sealing sliding connection, which not only ensures the firmness of the connection, but also facilitates the disassembly and installation of the cover 10. The sealing sliding connection design can effectively prevent the nutrient solution in the water tank 9 from leaking, ensuring the normal operation of the entire circulating mechanism. At the same time, this connection method also makes the cover 10 easily removed from the water tank 9 when it needs to be cleaned or replaced, improving the convenience of use. The clamping groove also plays a positioning role, so that the cover 10 can be accurately aligned with the water tank 9 during installation, simplifying the installation process.

[0032] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the plurality of connecting pipes 13 and the plurality of water leakage pipes 15 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 12 and the drain pipe 14 using a three-way pipe, and the three-way pipe has a plurality of three-way pipes.

[0033] In this embodiment, the three-way pipe, as a common pipe connecting piece, has the advantages of simple structure, firm connection, small fluid resistance, etc., so it is selected as an ideal choice for connecting pipes in the utility model. By using multiple three-way pipes, the water inlet pipe 12 can smoothly distribute the nutrient solution pumped by the water pump 11 to each connecting pipe 13, thereby realizing uniform supply of the nutrient solution into the first cavities 4 on the plurality of placement tables 2. Similarly, the drain pipe 14 can also collect the plurality of water leakage pipes 15 through the three-way pipe, and uniformly discharge the nutrient solution in the first cavities 4 to the water tank 9. This connection method not only simplifies the pipeline layout, reduces the number of pipe joints, and reduces the risk of leakage, but also improves the efficiency and stability of the nutrient solution circulation supply. Due to the use of three-way pipes, the installation and maintenance of the entire circulating mechanism become more convenient, reducing the use cost.

[0034] In conclusion, compared with the related art, the nutrient solution circulation supply vegetable planting frame provided by the utility model realizes more efficient, stable and convenient vegetable planting as a whole. Through the synergistic effect of the optimized design circulation mechanism including the cover, water pump, water inlet pipe, connecting pipe, drainage mechanism and other components, the circulation supply and replacement of the nutrient solution are realized, and the continuous and sufficient nutrition of the vegetables in the growth process is ensured. At the same time, the setting of the filter box effectively filters the impurities in the nutrient solution, and ensures the cleanliness of the nutrient solution. The provision of the light supplement lamp provides the necessary light condition, and promotes the healthy growth of the vegetables. In addition, the structure design of the planting frame is reasonable, easy to install and maintain, and the convenience of use is improved.

[0035] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete or make other adjustments to the features in each embodiment of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting frame, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of planting frame, including: Multiple placing tables are arranged; Multiple partitions are respectively fixedly installed in multiple placing tables, and first cavities are arranged between the partitions and the placing tables; Multiple planting pots are arranged on the placing tables and abut against the partitions; Multiple water-absorbing sponges are respectively arranged in multiple planting pots; Multiple through holes are respectively provided in the bottoms of multiple planting pots and correspond to the water-absorbing sponges; Multiple cotton ropes are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of multiple water-absorbing sponges, and the cotton ropes penetrate through the planting pots and extend into the first cavities from the through holes; A water tank is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame and corresponds to the placing tables; A circulating mechanism is arranged on the water tank to ensure the circulation of nutrient solution, and the circulating mechanism corresponds to the placing tables.

2. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, wherein The circulating mechanism includes a cover, a water pump, an inlet pipe, multiple connecting pipes and a drainage mechanism.

3. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable planting shelf according to claim 2, wherein The cover is arranged on the water tank, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, the inlet pipe extends through the cover to a position corresponding to the multiple placing tables, the multiple connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed in the first cavities and extend out of the placing tables, the multiple connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the inlet pipe, and the drainage mechanism is arranged on the cover to replace the nutrient solution in the first cavities.

4. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable planting shelf according to claim 3, wherein The drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe, multiple leakage pipes and a liquid stop valve.

5. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, wherein The drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the cover and extends into the water tank, the drainage pipe corresponds to the multiple placing tables, the multiple leakage pipes are respectively fixedly installed in the multiple first cavities, the multiple leakage pipes are fixedly connected to the drainage pipe, and the liquid stop valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

6. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable growing shelf according to claim 2, wherein A threaded cylinder is fixedly installed on the cover and corresponds to the drainage pipe, a filter box is threadedly installed on the threaded cylinder, the filter box is arranged in the water tank and corresponds to the drainage pipe.

7. The nutrient solution circulating feeding vegetable growing shelf according to claim 3, wherein A top cover is fixedly installed at the top of the planting frame, light supplementing lamps are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple placing tables, and the multiple light supplementing lamps correspond to the multiple planting pots. A clamping groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover and is sealingly and slidably connected to the water tank. The multiple connecting pipes and the multiple leakage pipes are respectively connected to the inlet pipe and the drainage pipe using multiple three-way pipes.