Greenhouse for forcing flower of phalaenopsis amabilis

By designing an automated moving and retracting mechanism, combined with an adjustment mechanism and insect-proof net, the problem of complex operation of shading nets and ventilation openings in Phalaenopsis orchid forcing greenhouses has been solved, enabling convenient control of Phalaenopsis orchid light and ventilation, and improving ease of operation and practicality.

CN223600478UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ZHANGPU COUNTY ELITE HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520244823.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Phalaenopsis orchid forcing greenhouses require multiple people to work together to operate the shade nets and ventilation openings, making the operation complex and inconvenient.

Method used

A greenhouse for forcing Phalaenopsis orchids was designed, comprising a moving mechanism, a winding mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism. The automatic unfolding and winding of the shade net is achieved by a motor-driven synchronous pulley and gear meshing, and the operation is simplified by combining the adjustment of the insect-proof net.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient operation of shade nets and ventilation openings, improves light regulation and ventilation control for Phalaenopsis orchids, prevents insect damage, and is simple to operate and highly practical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Phalaenopsis aphrodite flower forcing greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of greenhouses, and comprises a greenhouse main body and two sunshade nets, the greenhouse main body is provided with a moving mechanism for transverse movement, the moving mechanism is provided with a rolling mechanism for rolling and unrolling the sunshade nets, the sunshade nets are arranged on the rolling mechanism, and the sunshade nets are arranged on the rolling mechanism. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, two ventilation openings are formed in the greenhouse body in a penetrating mode, fixing frames are arranged in the two ventilation openings, insect-proof nets are arranged on the two fixing frames, two sets of adjusting mechanisms used for shielding and opening the ventilation openings are arranged on the two fixing frames, and the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the greenhouse body. The moving mechanism comprises two one-way lead screws, the two one-way lead screws are rotationally installed on the greenhouse body, and moving rods are installed on the outer walls of the two one-way lead screws in a threaded mode, so that the sunshade net can be conveniently unfolded and rolled, the ventilation opening can be conveniently shielded and opened, operation is easy, and practicability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a greenhouse technical field, concretely relates to a butterfly orchid is with greenhouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Butterfly orchid is a perennial herbaceous plant with beautiful shape and rich color, and is named because its flower posture is like butterfly flying, has higher ornamental value and economic value, needs to pay attention to controlling light, moisture and fertilization conditions in the maintenance process to ensure its healthy growth and flowering, in order to promote butterfly orchid to bloom, and the flowering time is longer, and the flower quantity is also more and big, then it needs to carry out the flower forcing procedure.

[0003] In the prior art, butterfly orchid is forced to bloom, and then the greenhouse is applied, according to the light requirement of butterfly orchid, sunshade net is needed to adjust the sunlight, and the sunshade net is applied, the staff usually lays the sunshade net on the top of the greenhouse, and then it is fixed, and in the process, at least two staffs are needed to assist each other to complete, and the operation is more troublesome, and the sunshade net adjusting and shielding range is also so.

[0004] Therefore, a butterfly orchid is with greenhouse is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of butterfly orchid is with greenhouse, and the purpose is to solve the problem raised in the above background art.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of butterfly orchid is with greenhouse, and the purpose is to solve the problem raised in the above background art.

[0007] A kind of butterfly orchid is with greenhouse, including greenhouse main body and two sunshade nets, the greenhouse main body is provided with shed door, the mobile mechanism for horizontal movement is set on the greenhouse main body, the winding mechanism for winding and unwinding sunshade net is set on the mobile mechanism, and sunshade net is set on winding mechanism, two ventilation openings are penetrated in the greenhouse main body, the inside of two ventilation openings is provided with fixed frame, the anti-insect net is set on two fixed frames, two groups of adjusting mechanism for the ventilation opening shielding and opening are set on two fixed frames, and adjusting mechanism is set on greenhouse main body.

[0008] Further, the mobile mechanism includes two one-way screws, two one-way screws are rotatably installed on the greenhouse main body, and the mobile rod is screw-installed on the outer wall of two one-way screws, and the mobile rod is slidably installed on the greenhouse main body.

[0009] Further, the front end of the two one-way screw rods is provided with a synchronous pulley, the outer wall of the two synchronous pulleys is provided with a synchronous belt, the front side of the greenhouse body is provided with a U-shaped plate, the surface of the U-shaped plate is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is arranged on the surface of one of the synchronous pulleys.

[0010] Further, the winding mechanism comprises two fixing rods, the two fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the moving rod, two mounting blocks are arranged on the surface of the two fixing rods, two limiting shafts are rotatably arranged on the four mounting blocks, two long plates are arranged on the surface of the greenhouse body, and the two ends of the sunshade net are arranged on the limiting shafts and the long plates respectively, four tooth rods one are arranged on the surface of the greenhouse body, and gears one are arranged on the two ends of the two limiting shafts and engaged with the tooth rods one.

[0011] Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating leaves, the plurality of rotating leaves are rotatably arranged in the fixed frame, the front end of the plurality of rotating leaves is provided with a gear two, the surface of the greenhouse body is provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod is provided with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a tooth rod two, and the tooth rod two is engaged with the plurality of gears two.

[0012] Further, the two fixing frames are provided with mounting grooves, and the insect-proof net is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the mounting grooves.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model discloses a moving mechanism, winding mechanism and adjusting mechanism etc. are arranged, when using, the sunshade net can be unwound and expanded to shield the top of the greenhouse body under the cooperation of the moving mechanism and the winding mechanism, the sunlight irradiation to the butterfly orchid is reduced, or the sunshade net is wound, and the shielding of the top of the greenhouse body is removed, so that the butterfly orchid receives the sunlight irradiation, and the adjusting mechanism can remove the shielding of the ventilation opening, at this time, the ventilation work can be carried out, the function of the insect-proof net can block insects from entering and causing damage to the butterfly orchid, on the contrary, the adjusting mechanism can shield the ventilation opening, and the air circulation is reduced, so that the sunshade net can be conveniently unwound and wound, and the ventilation opening can be conveniently shielded and opened, and the operation is simple, and the practicality is strong. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism and the winding mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Attached reference numerals: 1. Greenhouse main body; 2. Greenhouse door; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. One-way lead screw; 302. Moving rod; 303. Synchronous pulley; 304. Synchronous belt; 305. Motor; 306. U-shaped plate; 4. Winding mechanism; 401. Fixed rod; 402. Mounting block; 403. Limiting shaft; 404. Gear one; 405. Gear rack one; 406. Long plate; 5. Shading net; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Insect net; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 801. Rotating blade; 802. Gear two; 803. Mounting plate; 804. Electric push rod; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Gear rack two. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can be used for control.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper" and the like are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, or are the directions or position relations in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and thus cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-4 A kind of greenhouse for forcing phalaenopsis, including greenhouse main body 1 and two sunshade nets 5, greenhouse main body 1 is provided with shed door 2, and the moving mechanism 3 for transverse movement is arranged on the greenhouse main body 1, and the winding mechanism 4 for winding and unwinding and opening of sunshade net 5 is arranged on the moving mechanism 3, and sunshade net 5 is arranged on winding mechanism 4, and two ventilation openings are penetrated in the greenhouse main body 1, and the fixed frame 6 is arranged in the inside of two ventilation openings, and the insect screen 7 is arranged on the two fixed frames 6, and two groups of adjusting mechanism 8 for shading and opening of ventilation opening are arranged on the two fixed frames 6, and adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged on the greenhouse main body 1, in this embodiment, when using, by the cooperation of moving mechanism 3 and winding mechanism 4, sunshade net 5 can be unwound and opened to shade the top of greenhouse main body 1, reduce the irradiation of sunlight to phalaenopsis, or wind sunshade net 5, remove the shading of the top of greenhouse main body 1, so that phalaenopsis receives sunlight, and the shading of ventilation opening can be removed by adjusting mechanism 8, at this time, ventilation work can be carried out, and the role of insect screen 7 can block insects from entering and causing harm to phalaenopsis, on the contrary, the shading of ventilation opening can be carried out by adjusting mechanism 8, to reduce air circulation, so as to realize the opening and winding of sunshade net 5, and the shading and opening of ventilation opening, simple operation, strong practicality.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-3 Moving mechanism 3 includes two one-way screw rods 301, two one-way screw rods 301 are rotatably installed on the greenhouse main body 1, and the moving rod 302 is screw-installed on the outer wall of two one-way screw rods 301, and the moving rod 302 is slidably installed on the greenhouse main body 1, in this embodiment, when two one-way screw rods 301 rotate, the moving rod 302 moves transversely, so as to adjust the position of moving rod 302.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-3As shown, the front end of the two one-way screw rods 301 is provided with a synchronous pulley 303, the outer wall of the two synchronous pulleys 303 is provided with a synchronous belt 304, the front side of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a U-shaped plate 306, the surface of the U-shaped plate 306 is provided with a motor 305, and the output end of the motor 305 is installed on the surface of one of the synchronous pulleys 303. In this embodiment, the motor 305 is started to drive the synchronous pulley 303 connected thereto to rotate, and the two synchronous pulleys 303 are synchronously rotated under the cooperation of the synchronous belt 304, and the two one-way screw rods 301 are rotated.

[0028] As shown in the Figures 1-3 , the winding mechanism 4 comprises two fixed rods 401, the two fixed rods 401 are installed on both sides of the moving rod 302, two mounting blocks 402 are installed on the surface of the two fixed rods 401, two limiting shafts 403 are rotatably installed on the four mounting blocks 402, two long plates 406 are installed on the surface of the greenhouse body 1, and the two ends of the sunshade net 5 are respectively installed on the limiting shafts 403 and the long plates 406. The surface of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with four toothed rods 405, the two ends of the two limiting shafts 403 are provided with gear wheels 404, and the gear wheels 404 are engaged with the toothed rods 405. In this embodiment, when the moving rod 302 moves transversely, the two fixed rods 401, the four mounting blocks 402 and the two limiting shafts 403 are moved, the four gear wheels 404 roll on the four toothed rods 405, the two limiting shafts 403 are rotated, and the two sunshade nets 5 are wound or unwound.

[0029] As shown in the Figures 1-2 , Figure 4 , the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of rotating leaves 801, the plurality of rotating leaves 801 are rotatably installed in the fixed frame 6, the front end of the plurality of rotating leaves 801 is provided with a gear wheel 802, the surface of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 803, the top of the mounting plate 803 is provided with an electric push rod 804, the top of the electric push rod 804 is provided with a connecting rod 805, the surface of the connecting rod 805 is provided with a toothed rod 806, and the toothed rod 806 is engaged with the plurality of gear wheels 802. In this embodiment, the electric push rod 804 is started to drive the connecting rod 805 and the toothed rod 806 to move downward, and the toothed rod 806 drives the plurality of gear wheels 802 to rotate, and the plurality of rotating leaves 801 are rotated to remove the shielding of the ventilation opening and perform ventilation work. Conversely, the ventilation opening is closed.

[0030] As shown in the Figures 1-2 , Figure 4 , two mounting grooves are formed in the two fixed frames 6, and the insect screen 7 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the two fixed frames 6 and the insect screen 7 are provided with bolts. In this embodiment, the mounting mode between the fixed frame 6 and the insect screen 7 facilitates the installation and removal of the insect screen 7.

[0031] In summary, in use, the sunshade net 5 can be unwound and expanded to shield the top of the greenhouse main body 1, reducing the sunlight irradiation on the butterfly orchid, or the sunshade net 5 can be wound, removing the shielding of the top of the greenhouse main body 1, so that the butterfly orchid receives sunlight, and the ventilation opening can be shielded by the adjusting mechanism 8, at this time, the ventilation work can be carried out, and the function of the insect-proof net 7 can block insects from entering and causing damage to the butterfly orchid, conversely, the ventilation opening can be shielded by the adjusting mechanism 8, reducing air circulation, thereby realizing the expansion and winding of the sunshade net 5 and the shielding and opening of the ventilation opening, which is simple to operate and has high practicability, when the two one-way lead screws 301 rotate, the moving rod 302 moves transversely, thereby adjusting the position of the moving rod 302, the motor 305 is started, driving the synchronous pulley 303 connected thereto to rotate, under the cooperation of the synchronous belt 304, the two synchronous pulleys 303 rotate synchronously, and the two one-way lead screws 301 rotate accordingly, when the moving rod 302 moves transversely, the two fixed rods 401, the four mounting blocks 402 and the two limiting shafts 403 move accordingly, the four gear wheels one 404 roll on the four toothed rods one 405, driving the two limiting shafts 403 to rotate, winding or unwinding the two sunshade nets 5, the electric push rod 804 is started, driving the connecting rod 805 and the toothed rod two 806 to move downward, and the toothed rod two 806 drives the plurality of gear wheels two 802 to rotate, the plurality of rotating leaves 801 rotate accordingly, the shielding of the ventilation opening can be removed, and the ventilation work can be carried out, conversely, the ventilation opening is closed, and the mounting mode between the fixed frame 6 and the insect-proof net 7 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the insect-proof net 7.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for forcing Phalaenopsis, comprising a greenhouse main body (1) and two sunshade nets (5), characterized in that, The shed body (1) is provided with a shed door (2), a moving mechanism (3) for horizontal movement is arranged on the shed body (1), a winding mechanism (4) for winding and unwinding the sunshade net (5) is arranged on the moving mechanism (3), and the sunshade net (5) is arranged on the winding mechanism (4), two ventilation openings are arranged through the shed body (1), a fixed frame (6) is arranged in each of the two ventilation openings, an insect-proof net (7) is arranged on each of the two fixed frames (6), two groups of adjusting mechanisms (8) for shielding and opening the ventilation openings are arranged on each of the two fixed frames (6), and the adjusting mechanisms (8) are arranged on the shed body (1).

2. The greenhouse for forcing flowering of Phalaenopsis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (3) comprises two one-way lead screws (301), the two one-way lead screws (301) are rotatably installed on the shed body (1), and a moving rod (302) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two one-way lead screws (301) and slidably installed on the shed body (1).

3. The greenhouse for forcing flowering of Phalaenopsis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of each of the two one-way lead screws (301) is provided with a synchronous pulley (303), the outer wall of each of the two synchronous pulleys (303) is engagedly provided with a synchronous belt (304), the front side of the shed body (1) is provided with a U-shaped plate (306), the surface of the U-shaped plate (306) is provided with a motor (305), and the output end of the motor (305) is installed on the surface of one of the synchronous pulleys (303).

4. The greenhouse for forcing flowering of Phalaenopsis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The winding mechanism (4) comprises two fixed rods (401), the two fixed rods (401) are installed on the two sides of the moving rod (302), two mounting blocks (402) are installed on the surface of each of the two fixed rods (401), two limiting shafts (403) are rotatably installed on the four mounting blocks (402), two long plates (406) are installed on the surface of the shed body (1), and the two ends of the sunshade net (5) are respectively installed on the limiting shafts (403) and the long plates (406), four toothed rods (405) are installed on the surface of the shed body (1), toothed gears (404) are installed at the two ends of each of the two limiting shafts (403), and the toothed gears (404) are engaged with the toothed rods (405).

5. The greenhouse for forcing flowering of Phalaenopsis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of rotating leaves (801), the rotating leaves (801) are rotatably installed in the fixed frame (6), the front end of each of the rotating leaves (801) is provided with a toothed gear (802), an installation plate (803) is installed on the surface of the shed body (1), an electric push rod (804) is installed on the top of the installation plate (803), a connecting rod (805) is installed on the top of the electric push rod (804), a toothed rod (806) is installed on the surface of the connecting rod (805), and the toothed rod (806) is engaged with the plurality of toothed gears (802).

6. The greenhouse for forcing flowering of Phalaenopsis according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting grooves are formed in each of the two fixed frames (6), and the insect-proof nets (7) are slidably installed on the inner walls of the mounting grooves, and bolts are arranged on each of the two fixed frames (6) and the insect-proof nets (7).