Modularized seedling raising bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular seedling raising bed, and relates to the technical field of seedling raising. A butt joint plate is arranged at the tail end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a top cover is arranged over the nutrient solution tank through a supporting frame; the top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the top cover, and an electromagnet is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate; the seedling raising bed is placed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the upper surface of the seedling raising bed is arranged in a criss-cross mode through transverse limiting plates and longitudinal limiting plates to form a plurality of mounting grooves which are arranged in a linear mode, and strip-shaped inserting openings are formed in the sides, close to the supporting seat, of the seedling raising bed and can be arranged on the outer contour of the lower side of the butt joint plate in a sleeving mode from bottom to top; a plurality of modular seedling frames are arranged, the bottoms of the modular seedling frames can be correspondingly inserted into the mounting grooves, and the tops of the modular seedling frames are provided with positioning bulges; the fixing frame positioning opening is arranged on the positioning protrusion of the modularized seedling raising frame in a sleeved mode. The modularized seedling raising frame is stably arranged on the seedling raising bed, and batch seedling raising is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising, and particularly to a modular seedling bed BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling raising is to cultivate seedlings, and the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse, and then transplanted to the land for planting after a certain period.

[0003] In the prior art, a modular seedling bed with publication number CN219514760U includes a culture tank box, a movable assembly, a bearing assembly and a top frame. The movable assembly includes a frame body arranged in the culture tank box and an extension part. The extension part is used to drive the frame body to lift. The bearing assembly includes a belt body arranged on the frame body and a first rotating source. The belt body is rotatably connected to the frame body through two groups of rollers. A plurality of protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the belt body. Two adjacent groups of protrusions form a placing groove for placing a seedling pot. The first rotating source is drivingly connected to a group of rollers through a belt pulley set. The top frame is located above the culture tank box. A lighting lamp set is installed on the top frame.

[0004] However, in the prior art, only two adjacent groups of protrusions are used to fix the seedling pots for cultivation, which has poor stability. The cultivation method of the seedling pots also leads to low space utilization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present application solves the problems of poor stability and low space utilization in the prior art, which only uses two adjacent groups of protrusions to fix the seedling pots for cultivation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a modular seedling bed includes a culture tank, a second hydraulic telescopic rod, a seedling bed, a modular seedling frame and a fixing frame. The culture tank has a nutrient solution tank with an open top. A support seat is arranged on one side of the nutrient solution tank. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the support seat. The end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with a butt joint plate. A top cover is arranged above the nutrient solution tank through a support frame.

[0007] The top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover. The bottom of the top cover is provided with a support plate. The upper surface of the support plate is provided with an electromagnet.

[0008] The seedling bed is placed on the upper surface of the support plate. The upper surface of the seedling bed is arranged in a crisscross manner through horizontal limiting plates and vertical limiting plates to form a plurality of installation grooves arranged in a straight line. A strip-shaped plug-in port is arranged on one side of the seedling bed close to the support seat. The strip-shaped plug-in port can be fitted on the external contour below the lower side of the butt joint plate from bottom to top.

[0009] The modularized seedling raising frame is provided with a positioning protrusion at the top.

[0010] The fixing frame is provided with a plurality of fixing frame positioning openings along the length direction, and the fixing frame positioning openings are sleeved on the positioning protrusions of the modularized seedling raising frame.

[0011] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the top notch of the culture box away from the support base side is provided with a taking notch, the left and right two side walls of the taking notch are provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of equally arranged rollers are arranged on the rotating shaft, a transition platform is arranged on the wall surface of the culture box away from the support base side, and the transition platform is located below the taking notch.

[0012] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the transition platform is made of flexible wear-resistant material, and the distance between the upper surface of the transition platform and the bottom surface of the taking notch is 50mm-300mm.

[0013] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with an electromagnet, the lower surface of the seedling bed is provided with an iron plate, and the electromagnet and the iron plate are magnetically connected.

[0014] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the modularized seedling raising frame has a seedling raising area and a disinfection area located around the seedling raising area, the seedling raising area is provided with a plurality of layers of seedling raising grooves, the disinfection area is provided with a disinfection pipeline, the input channel of the disinfection pipeline is exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, the output channel of the disinfection pipeline extends to the seedling raising area and is exposed from the wall surfaces on the left and right sides of the seedling raising area above the seedling raising grooves, and the exposed position of the output channel of the disinfection pipeline is provided with a spray head.

[0015] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the lower surface of the top cover is provided with a top light plate, the opposite sides of the top cover are provided with a hook seat, the hook seat is hung with a side light plate through a hanging rope and a hook, and the surface of the side light plate towards the seedling bed side is provided with a light lamp.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a cooperation design of incubator, second hydraulic telescopic link, seedling bed, modular seedling frame and fixed frame, on the one hand, the modular seedling frame of modularization is arranged on the seedling bed, realizes batch, batch piece seedling culture, and is convenient to take and put, and the space utilization rate is high, on the other hand, through the cooperation design of horizontal limiting plate, vertical limiting plate and fixed frame on the seedling bed, guarantee the stability of modular seedling frame, simultaneously, according to the spacing between the multiple modular seedling frames of reasonable setting, still can guarantee its stability.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a take gap is arranged at the top notch of the incubator far from the support base side, the left and right two side wall surfaces of the take gap are rotatably provided with the pivot, a plurality of equally arranged rollers are arranged on the pivot, a transition platform is arranged on the wall surface of the incubator far from the support base side, the transition platform is located below the take gap, which ensures that the seedling bed is more gentle during taking and placing.

[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a transition platform is made of flexible wear-resistant material, the distance between the upper surface of the transition platform and the bottom surface of the take gap is 50mm-300mm, which is determined according to the actual situation to ensure that the seedling bed is more gentle during taking and placing.

[0020] 4. The utility model discloses an electromagnet is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, an iron plate is arranged on the lower surface of the seedling bed, and the electromagnet is magnetically connected with the iron plate, which ensures that the seedling bed is stably lifted up and down with the second hydraulic telescopic link during seedling culture.

[0021] 5. The utility model discloses a modular seedling frame has a seedling area and a disinfection area around the seedling area, the seedling area is provided with multiple layers of seedling grooves, a disinfection pipeline is arranged in the disinfection area, the input channel of the disinfection pipeline is exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, the output channel of the disinfection pipeline extends to the seedling area and is exposed from the left and right side walls above the seedling grooves in the seedling area, and a nozzle is arranged at the exposed position of the output channel of the disinfection pipeline, which facilitates uniform disinfection during seedling culture. During disinfection, a pressurized disinfection pipeline is connected to the disinfection pipeline exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, disinfectant is input through the pressurized disinfection pipeline, and the disinfectant is uniformly sprayed into each layer of seedling grooves through the nozzle, thereby realizing disinfection during seedling culture.

[0022] 6. The utility model discloses a cooperation of the top light board and the light lamp, realizes three-dimensional light, and provides sufficient light environment for seedling. ACCURACY

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of the drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is an assembly drawing of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the incubator in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a side view;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the supporting plate in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling bed in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a bottom view;

[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the modular seedling frame in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 9 is Figure 8 a half-sectional view;

[0033] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed frame in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the side light plate in the utility model.

[0035] In the figure: 100-culture box; 101-nutrient solution input port; 102-nutrient solution output port; 103-supporting seat; 104-first hydraulic telescopic rod; 105-abutment plate; 106-transition platform; 107-rotating shaft; 108-roller; 109-supporting frame; 110-top cover; 111-hook seat; 112-top illumination plate; 200-second hydraulic telescopic rod; 201-supporting plate; 202-electromagnet; 300-nursery bed; 301-transverse limiting plate; 302-longitudinal limiting plate; 303-strip-shaped insertion port; 304-iron plate; 400-modularized nursery frame; 401-nursery groove; 402-sterilization pipeline; 403-sprinkler; 500-fixing frame; 501-fixing frame positioning port; 502-handle; 600-lateral illumination plate; 601-illumination lamp; 602-suspension rope; 603-hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present application, they are only used for differentiation, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" appear, they should be understood broadly, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] Embodiment one

[0043] As shown in Figures 1 to 10 A modular seedling bed, comprising a culture box 100, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 200, a seedling bed 300, a modular seedling frame 400 and a fixed frame 500, the culture box 100 has a nutrient solution tank with a top opening, one side of the nutrient solution tank is provided with a support seat 103, the inner side wall surface of the support seat 103 is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 104, the end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 104 is provided with a docking plate 105, and the top of the nutrient solution tank is provided with a top cover 110 through a support frame 109;

[0044] The top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200 is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover 110, the bottom of the top cover 110 is provided with a support plate 201, and the upper surface of the support plate 201 is provided with an electromagnet 202;

[0045] The seedling bed 300 is placed on the upper surface of the support plate 201, the upper surface of the seedling bed 300 is arranged in a longitudinal and transverse staggered manner through transverse limiting plates 301 and longitudinal limiting plates 302, forming a plurality of installation grooves arranged in a straight line, and the side of the seedling bed 300 close to the support seat 103 is provided with a strip-shaped plug-in interface 303, which can be sleeved on the outer contour of the lower side of the docking plate 105 from bottom to top;

[0046] The modular seedling frame 400 is a plurality of, the bottom of the modular seedling frame 400 can be inserted into the installation groove, and the top of the modular seedling frame 400 has a positioning protrusion;

[0047] The fixed frame 500 is provided with a plurality of fixed frame positioning openings 501 along the length direction, and the fixed frame positioning openings 501 are sleeved on the positioning protrusions of the modular seedling frame 400.

[0048] Through the cooperation design of the incubator 100, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200, the seedling bed 300, the modular seedling frame 400 and the fixed frame 500, on the one hand, the modular seedling frame 400 is arranged on the seedling bed 300, batch culture and seedling are realized, and the seedling frame is convenient to take and place and has high space utilization; on the other hand, through the cooperation design of the transverse limiting plate 301, the longitudinal limiting plate 302 and the fixed frame 500 on the seedling bed 300, the stability of the modular seedling frame 400 is ensured, and meanwhile, according to the seedling culture requirement, the spacing between the plurality of modular seedling frames 400 is reasonably set, and the stability thereof is still ensured.

[0049] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in the embodiment, the top notch on the side, away from the support base 103, of the incubator 100 is provided with a taking gap, a rotating shaft 107 is rotatably arranged between the left and right side walls of the taking gap, a plurality of equally arranged rollers 108 are arranged on the rotating shaft 107, and a transition platform 106 is arranged on the wall surface of the side, away from the support base 103, of the incubator 100, and the transition platform 106 is located below the taking gap.

[0050] Through the design that the top notch on the side, away from the support base 103, of the incubator 100 is provided with a taking gap, a rotating shaft 107 is rotatably arranged between the left and right side walls of the taking gap, a plurality of equally arranged rollers 108 are arranged on the rotating shaft 107, and a transition platform 106 is arranged on the wall surface of the side, away from the support base 103, of the incubator 100, and the transition platform 106 is located below the taking gap, it is ensured that the seedling bed 300 is more gentle during the taking process.

[0051] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in the embodiment, the transition platform 106 is made of flexible wear-resistant material, and the distance between the upper surface of the transition platform 106 and the bottom surface of the taking gap is 50mm-300mm.

[0052] Through the design that the transition platform 106 is made of flexible wear-resistant material, and the distance between the upper surface of the transition platform 106 and the bottom surface of the taking gap is 50mm-300mm, according to the actual situation, it is ensured that the seedling bed 300 is more gentle during the taking process.

[0053] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the support plate 201 is provided with an electromagnet 202, the lower surface of the seedling bed 300 is provided with an iron plate 304, and the electromagnet 202 is magnetically connected with the iron plate 304.

[0054] By providing the electromagnet 202 on the upper surface of the support plate 201, the iron plate 304 on the lower surface of the seedling bed 300, and the magnetic connection between the electromagnet 202 and the iron plate 304, the design ensures that the seedling bed 300 is stably lifted up and down with the up and down movement of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200 during the seedling process.

[0055] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , in this embodiment, the modular seedling frame 400 has a seedling area and a disinfection area located around the seedling area, the seedling area is provided with multiple layers of seedling grooves 401, the disinfection area is provided with a disinfection pipeline 402, the input channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 is exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, the output channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 extends to the seedling area and is exposed from the wall surface on the left and right sides of the seedling area above the seedling groove 401, and the exposed position of the output channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 is provided with a spray head 403.

[0056] By providing the modular seedling frame 400 with a seedling area and a disinfection area located around the seedling area, the seedling area is provided with multiple layers of seedling grooves 401, the disinfection area is provided with a disinfection pipeline 402, the input channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 is exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, the output channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 extends to the seedling area and is exposed from the wall surface on the left and right sides of the seedling area above the seedling groove 401, and the exposed position of the output channel of the disinfection pipeline 402 is provided with a spray head 403, the design is more convenient for uniform disinfection treatment during the seedling process. During disinfection treatment, an external pressurized disinfection pipeline is connected to the disinfection pipeline 402 exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, disinfection liquid is input through the pressurized disinfection pipeline, and the disinfection liquid is uniformly sprayed into each layer of seedling grooves 401 through the spray head 403, thereby realizing disinfection treatment in seedling.

[0057] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the lower surface of the top cover 110 is provided with a top light plate 112, the opposite sides of the top cover 110 are provided with a hook seat 111, the hook seat 111 is suspended with a side light plate 600 through a suspension rope 602 and a hook 603, and the surface of the side light plate 600 facing one side of the seedling bed 300 is provided with a light lamp 601.

[0058] Through the cooperation of the top light board 112 and the light lamp 601, the stereoscopic light is realized, and sufficient light environment is provided for seedling raising.

[0059] In addition, one side of the fixed frame 500 is also provided with a handle 502, which facilitates the taking and placing of the fixed frame 500.

[0060] Working principle:

[0061] In use, appropriate seeds are placed in the seedling tray, and then the seedling tray is placed in the seedling groove 401 of the modular seedling frame 400. Then, according to the actual seedling requirements, the spacing of the modular seedling frame 400 is reasonably adjusted, so that the bottom of the modular seedling frame 400 is placed into the fixed area surrounded by the horizontal limiting plate 301 and the horizontal limiting plate 301. Then, the fixed frame 500 is covered, so that the fixed frame positioning port 501 is sleeved with the positioning protrusion of the modular seedling frame 400, avoiding the shaking of the modular seedling frame 400. Then, the seedling bed 300 is placed on the support plate 201, the power is started, the electromagnet 202 attracts the iron plate 304, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200 is started, and the support plate 201 and the seedling bed 300 are lowered into the nutrient solution tank of the incubator 100. The nutrient solution is poured into the nutrient solution tank through the nutrient solution inlet 101, so that the height of the seedling bed 300 immersed in the nutrient solution tank is reached (the time for soaking the seeds each time is determined according to the seedling requirements, so as to correspond to the opening and closing of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200, so that the seedling bed 300 is raised or lowered). When the seeds develop to a predetermined height, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 200 is started, the seedling bed 300 is raised, the strip-shaped plug-in port 303 is sleeved on the bottom of the butt joint plate 105, and then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 104 is started, so that the seedling bed 300 is translated until the seedling bed 300 is extended out of the top half of the nutrient solution tank, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 104 is stopped, and the power is turned off, so that the electromagnet 202 is disconnected from the iron plate 304. The operator takes the seedling bed 300 from the transition platform 106 and the shaft 107, removes the fixed frame 500, so that the modular seedling frame 400 can be removed from the seedling bed 300, and then the seedling tray in the modular seedling frame 400 can be taken out.

[0062] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modularized seedling bed, characterized by: Including incubator (100), second hydraulic telescopic rod (200), seedling bed (300), modular seedling frame (400) and fixed frame (500), the incubator (100) has the top opening nutrient solution tank, one side of the nutrient solution tank is provided with support seat (103), the inner side wall surface of the support seat (103) is provided with first hydraulic telescopic rod (104), the end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (104) is provided with docking plate (105), the top of the nutrient solution tank is provided with top cover (110) through support frame (109); The top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (200) is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover (110), and the bottom of the top cover (110) is provided with a support plate (201), and the upper surface of the support plate (201) is provided with an electromagnet (202); The seedling bed (300) is placed on the upper surface of the support plate (201), and the upper surface of the seedling bed (300) is arranged in a longitudinal and transverse staggered manner by transverse limiting plate (301) and longitudinal limiting plate (302), forming a plurality of and one-character arranged installation slots, the side of the seedling bed (300) close to the support seat (103) is provided with a strip-shaped plug-in interface (303), and the strip-shaped plug-in interface (303) can be fitted on the outer contour of the lower side of the docking plate (105) from bottom to top; The modular seedling frame (400) is a plurality of, the bottom of the modular seedling frame (400) can be inserted into the installation slot, and the top of the modular seedling frame (400) has a positioning protrusion; The fixed frame (500) is provided with a plurality of fixed frame positioning openings (501) along the length direction, and the fixed frame positioning openings (501) are fitted on the positioning protrusions of the modular seedling frame (400).

2. The modularized seedling bed according to claim 1, wherein: The top slot of the incubator (100) away from the side of the support seat (103) is provided with a taking notch, the left and right side walls of the taking notch are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (107), a plurality of equally arranged rollers (108) are arranged on the rotating shaft (107), and a transition platform (106) is arranged on the wall surface of the incubator (100) away from the side of the support seat (103).

3. A modularized seedling bed according to claim 2, wherein: The transition platform (106) is made of flexible wear-resistant material, and the distance between the upper surface of the transition platform (106) and the bottom surface of the taking notch is 50mm-300mm.

4. A modular nursery bed according to claim 3, wherein: The upper surface of the support plate (201) is provided with an electromagnet (202), the lower surface of the seedling bed (300) is provided with an iron plate (304), and the electromagnet (202) and the iron plate (304) are magnetically connected.

5. A modular seedling bed according to claim 4, wherein: The modular seedling raising frame (400) has a seedling raising area and a disinfection area located at the periphery of the seedling raising area, the seedling raising area is provided with multiple layers of seedling raising grooves (401), the disinfection area is provided with a disinfection pipeline (402), an input channel of the disinfection pipeline (402) is exposed from the top of the positioning protrusion, an output channel of the disinfection pipeline (402) extends to the seedling raising area and is exposed from the wall surface on the left and right sides of the seedling raising area above the seedling raising grooves (401), and the exposed position of the output channel of the disinfection pipeline (402) is provided with a spray head (403).

6. A modular seedling bed according to claim 5, wherein: A top light board (112) is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover (110), hook seats (111) are arranged on the opposite sides of the top cover (110), side light boards (600) are hung through the hook seats (111) by means of hanging ropes (602) and hooks (603), and the side light boards (600) are provided with light lamps (601) on the surface facing one side of the seedling bed (300).

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