Automatic folding and unfolding net for fig rain-sheltering cultivation

By designing an automatic retractable netting device for fig rain-sheltered cultivation, the problem of frequent disassembly and assembly of rain shelters in fig cultivation was solved, realizing the functions of automatic rain shelter and light transmission, and extending the service life of the device.

CN223600491UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WEIHAI XINGHAIYUAN NETTING GEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423317078.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rain shelters for fig cultivation require frequent disassembly and assembly, which is cumbersome and shortens their lifespan.

Method used

An automatic retraction and deployment net for fig rain-sheltered cultivation was designed. The waterproof netting is automatically retracted and deployed by a motor-driven winding roller, and the top of the canopy is automatically covered and opened by a traction hammer and connecting rope.

Benefits of technology

The automatic retraction and extension of the waterproof mesh on the top of the canopy has been achieved, which can not only prevent rain but also ensure normal lighting, extend the service life of the canopy, and can adapt to fig trees of different heights.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fig rain-sheltering cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a fig rain-sheltering cultivation automatic folding and unfolding net which comprises a shed frame, a folding and unfolding assembly is installed above the shed frame and comprises a fixing plate, the lower surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shed frame, and the front face of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor. An output shaft of the motor penetrates through the interior of the fixing plate to be fixedly connected with a winding roller, waterproof screen cloth is arranged on the outer surface of the winding roller, one end of the waterproof screen cloth is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a traction hammer, and the side surface of the shed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The interior of the connecting plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the connecting rope. According to the rain shed, the waterproof net cloth at the top of the rain shed can be automatically folded and unfolded, the rain-proof effect can be achieved, normal lighting can be guaranteed, and the service life of the rain shed is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fig tree rain -sheltered cultivation equipment technical field, concretely is fig tree rain -sheltered cultivation automatic net. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fig is a kind of deciduous shrub or small tree of Moraceae Ficus, plant is branched, leaflet is small split ovate, edge has irregular blunt teeth;Fruit growth is between leaf axil, shape is pear-shaped, mature time is purple red or yellowish. Fig is a kind of high nutrition, high medicinal, multi-purpose fruit, likes light, drought-tolerant, not flood-tolerant, and the requirement to water is not high.

[0003] In prior art, in order to avoid too much rain, rain shed is usually built for fig when cultivating, in the process of using, in order to normal light for fig, rain shed top needs to be removed when not raining, and is installed when raining, frequent disassembly and assembly operation are troublesome, and the service life of rain shed is shortened. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a fig rain -sheltered cultivation automatic net can realize the automatic take -up of rain shed top waterproof cloth, can play the role of rain -proofing and guarantee normal light, and prolong the service life of rain shed.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs the technical scheme of providing fig rain -sheltered cultivation automatic net, including shed frame, the upper portion of shed frame is installed with take -up component, take -up component includes fixed plate, the lower surface of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of shed frame, the front of fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft of motor extends to the other side of fixed plate through the inside of fixed plate, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with winding roller, the outer surface of winding roller is provided with waterproof cloth, one end of waterproof cloth is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the side surface of connecting rod is fixedly connected with connecting rope, one end of connecting rope is fixedly connected with traction hammer, the side surface of shed frame is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the inside of connecting plate is movably connected with the outer surface of connecting rope.

[0006] Optionally, the number of fixed plate, connecting rope, traction hammer and connecting plate is two, and they are mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of shed frame, one end of winding roller is movably connected with the inside of another fixed plate.

[0007] Optionally, the inside of fixed plate is movably connected with compression roller, the outer surface of compression roller is in conformance with the upper surface of waterproof cloth.

[0008] Optionally, the side surface of shed frame is fixedly connected with pulley seat, the number of pulley seat is two, the inside of two pulley seats is movably connected with traction wheel, the outer surface of traction wheel is in conformance with the outer surface of connecting rope.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the side surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a scraper, the side surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the outer surface of the limiting plate is movably connected with the inside of the limiting groove.

[0010] Optionally, the lower surface of the shed frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw rods, the lower end of each screw rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the outer surface of each screw rod is provided with a fixed column, the inside of the fixed column is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding block, and the upper end of the fixed column is movably connected with a rotating wheel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model discloses a retracting assembly, when raining, starting motor, make the winding roller rotate clockwise, put out waterproof mesh cloth, under the gravity of traction hammer and the traction of connecting rope, pull the connecting plate and move, drive waterproof mesh cloth to move, shelter the top of shed frame, when not raining, starting motor, make the winding roller rotate anticlockwise, wind waterproof mesh cloth, make the top of shed frame empty, can normal daylighting.

[0013] The utility model discloses a screw rod, sliding block, fixed column, sliding groove and rotating wheel, when placing the shed frame, if the fig tree is higher, rotate four rotating wheels in proper order, drive four screw rods to stretch out, support the shed frame and make it heighten, thereby make the shed frame can adapt to the fig tree of different growth height, improve practicality. ACCURACY

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will introduce the drawing used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creativity labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the first perspective overall structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0016] Figure 2 It is the second perspective overall structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0017] Figure 3 It is the third view overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the local enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the first view local section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structure schematic view of A place in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the second view local section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is the utility model Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic view of B place in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 It is the utility model Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic view of C place in the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, shed frame;2, folding assembly;201, fixed plate;202, motor;203, winding roller;204, waterproof mesh cloth;205, connecting rod;206, connecting rope;207, traction hammer;208, connecting plate;3, compression roller;4, pulley seat;5, traction wheel;6, mounting plate;7, limiting groove;8, spring;9, movable plate;10, scraper;11, limiting plate;12, screw;13, sliding block;14, fixed column;15, sliding groove;16, runner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect to be solved by the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

[0029] Now the automatic net folding and unfolding of the fig rain-shelter cultivation provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described. Please refer to Figures 1 to 9The automatic folding and unfolding net for rain-sheltered cultivation of figs comprises a shed frame 1, a folding and unfolding assembly 2 is installed above the shed frame 1, the folding and unfolding assembly 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, the lower surface of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shed frame 1, the front surface of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, the rotation of a winding roller 203 can be controlled through the motor 202, the output shaft of the motor 202 extends through the inside of the fixed plate 201 to the other side of the fixed plate 201, the output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 203, the winding roller 203 is used for winding or unwinding a waterproof mesh cloth 204, the outer surface of the winding roller 203 is provided with the waterproof mesh cloth 204, the waterproof mesh cloth 204 can be unwound to shelter from the rain when it rains, one end of the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 205, the connecting rod 205 can keep the one end of the waterproof mesh cloth 204 flush, facilitating unwinding, the side surface of the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 206, one end of the connecting rope 206 is fixedly connected with a traction hammer 207, the self-gravity of the traction hammer 207 can drop when the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is unwound, so that the waterproof mesh cloth 204 gradually shields the top of the shed frame 1, the side surface of the shed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 208, the inside of the connecting plate 208 is movably connected with the outer surface of the connecting rope 206, the connecting plate 208 can limit the position of the connecting rope 206 and the traction hammer 207, facilitating the movement control of the connecting rope 206, the number of the fixed plate 201, the connecting rope 206, the traction hammer 207 and the connecting plate 208 is two, and they are mirror-symmetric along the central axis of the shed frame 1, one end of the winding roller 203 is movably connected with the inside of the other fixed plate 201, the two fixed plates 201 can support the winding roller 203 to keep balance, the connecting rope 206, the traction hammer 207 and the connecting plate 208 can synchronously unwind the two sides of the waterproof mesh cloth 204, when it rains, the motor 202 is started, the winding roller 203 is rotated clockwise, the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is unwound, the connecting plate 208 is moved under the gravity of the traction hammer 207 and the traction of the connecting rope 206, the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is moved, the top of the shed frame 1 is shielded, rain can be sheltered; when it does not rain, the motor 202 is started, the winding roller 203 is counterclockwise rotated, the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is wound, the top of the shed frame 1 is emptied, normal lighting can be realized.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 9The inner part of the fixed plate 201 is movably connected with a pressing roller 3, the outer surface of the pressing roller 3 is attached to the upper surface of the waterproof mesh cloth 204, and the pressing roller 3 can press the side close to the winding roller 203 to avoid large gaps from leaking out, so as to provide rain protection for figs; the side surface of the shed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a pulley seat 4, the number of the pulley seat 4 is two, the inner part of the two pulley seats 4 is movably connected with a traction wheel 5, the outer surface of the traction wheel 5 is attached to the outer surface of the connecting rope 206, and the traction wheel 5 reduces the friction of the connecting rope 206 when moving, so that the connecting rope 206 pulls the waterproof mesh cloth 204 to release it.

[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The surface of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6, the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a limiting groove 7, the upper surface of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a spring 8, the upper end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 9, the side surface of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a scraper 10, the side surface of the scraper 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 11, and the outer surface of the limiting plate 11 is movably connected with the inner part of the limiting groove 7; when the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is wound on the winding roller 203, the waterproof mesh cloth 204 on the winding roller 203 becomes larger and larger with the winding, the upper end of the scraper 10 is always attached to the outermost layer of the waterproof mesh cloth 204, that is, the position corresponding to the upper surface, under the impetus of the spring 8, and the sundries attached to the upper surface of the waterproof mesh cloth 204 is scraped off in the winding process, so as to keep the waterproof mesh cloth 204 clean.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The lower surface of the shed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 12, the number of the screw rod 12 is multiple, the lower end outer surface of the screw rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 13, the outer surface of the screw rod 12 is provided with a fixed column 14, the inner part of the fixed column 14 is provided with a sliding groove 15, the inner part of the sliding groove 15 is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding block 13, the upper end of the fixed column 14 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 16, and the inner part of the rotating wheel 16 is screwedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod 12; when the shed frame 1 is placed, if the fig tree is high, four rotating wheels 16 are rotated in sequence, four screw rods 12 are driven to extend, the shed frame 1 is lifted, and thus the shed frame 1 can adapt to fig trees with different growth heights.

[0033] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Automatic net retraction and extension for rain shelter cultivation of figs, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the shed frame (1) is provided with a folding assembly (2), the folding assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), the lower surface of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shed frame (1), the front surface of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with a motor (202), the output shaft of the motor (202) extends through the inside of the fixed plate (201) to the other side of the fixed plate (201), the output shaft of the motor (202) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (203), the outer surface of the winding roller (203) is provided with a waterproof mesh cloth (204), one end of the waterproof mesh cloth (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (205), the side surface of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (206), one end of the connecting rope (206) is fixedly connected with a traction hammer (207), the side surface of the shed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (208), the inside of the connecting plate (208) is movably connected with the outer surface of the connecting rope (206).

2. An automatic net retraction and extension system for rain shelter cultivation of figs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed plate (201), the connecting rope (206), the traction hammer (207) and the connecting plate (208) is two, and they are mirror symmetric along the central axis of the shed frame (1), one end of the winding roller (203) is movably connected with the inside of the other fixed plate (201).

3. An automatic net retraction and extension system for rain shelter cultivation of figs according to claim 1 characterized in that: The inside of the fixed plate (201) is movably connected with a compression roller (3), the outer surface of the compression roller (3) is in close contact with the upper surface of the waterproof mesh cloth (204).

4. An automatic net retraction and extension system for rain shelter cultivation of figs according to claim 1 characterized in that: The side surface of the shed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a pulley seat (4), the number of the pulley seat (4) is two, the inside of the two pulley seats (4) is movably connected with a traction wheel (5), the outer surface of the traction wheel (5) is in close contact with the outer surface of the connecting rope (206).

5. The automatic net retraction and deployment system for rain sheltered cultivation of figs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), the upper surface of the mounting plate (6) is provided with a limiting groove (7), the upper surface of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), the upper end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (9), the side surface of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a scraper (10), the side surface of the scraper (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (11), the outer surface of the limiting plate (11) is movably connected with the inside of the limiting groove (7).

6. An automatic net retraction and extension system for rain shelter cultivation of figs according to claim 1 characterized in that: The lower surface of the shed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (12), the number of the screw rod (12) is multiple, the lower end of the screw rod (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (13), the outer surface of the screw rod (12) is provided with a fixed column (14), the inside of the fixed column (14) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the inside of the sliding groove (15) is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding block (13), the upper end of the fixed column (14) is movably connected with a rotating wheel (16), the inside of the rotating wheel (16) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (12).