Edible mushroom strain bagging equipment
By introducing a bag-pressing mechanism with a movable pressing ring and a pop-out component into the bagging machine, the problems of bag slippage and difficulty in quick removal are solved, achieving stable pressing and quick removal of the bags, improving bagging efficiency and reducing material waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423246117.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bagging machine is pressing the mushroom bags, insufficient magnetic force causes the bags to slip off, affecting the bagging stability. On the other hand, excessive magnetic force makes it difficult to remove the bags quickly, resulting in low bagging efficiency.
A bag-pressing mechanism including a movable pressing ring and a pop-out component was designed. The movable pressing ring is automatically popped out by the pop-out component to achieve stable pressing and quick removal of the mushroom bags. The material collection component collects the material to reduce waste.
This method enables stable placement and rapid removal of mushroom bags, improving bagging efficiency. Furthermore, it reduces waste through material recycling, thereby increasing the bagging efficiency of edible mushroom spawn.
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Figure CN223600499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bagging equipment technical field, especially in kind of edible mushroom spawn bagging equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In edible mushroom spawn processing, generally need through bagging equipment to carry out bagging to the spawn, and after bagging, the bag is sealed again, so that the sealed storage of edible mushroom spawn is facilitated.
[0003] In the prior art such as the patent with the announcement number CN 221214678 U, a kind of edible mushroom spawn bagging machine is disclosed, the bagging machine is set by the disc with multiple notches, and utilizes rotating mechanism to drive disc rotation, when bagging, empty bag can be placed in notch in turn under the rotation of disc, and bag is pressed tightly by pressing mechanism, and then spawn is bagged by filling mechanism. However, when the pressing mechanism in the above-mentioned bagging machine presses bag, the compression ring is connected to the disc by magnetism, however, in actual pressing process, if magnetic force is small, bag opening of bag is easy to slip from the bottom of compression ring when bagging, leading to bag shrinkage in notch, causing bag difficult to place stably, affecting the bagging of spawn, if magnetic force is large, after bagging, staff needs to force compression ring out of notch, leading to time-consuming and labor-consuming for bag taking out, not convenient for the rapid taking out of bag, in turn, not conducive to the efficient bagging of spawn. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom spawn bagging equipment to solve the problem that existing bagging machine is not convenient for the rapid taking out of bag, not conducive to the efficient bagging of spawn.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of edible mushroom spawn bagging equipment, including rack, and setting on rack feeding mechanism and rotatable bagging platform, the bagging platform is opened with multiple bagging cavities, each bagging cavity is provided with bag pressing mechanism;
[0006] The bag pressing mechanism includes movable compression ring, fixed ring and the plug-in part of movable compression ring and bagging platform fixed;
[0007] The bagging platform is also provided with the ejection part that movable compression ring is automatically ejected from bagging cavity, and the ejection part includes installation cavity opened in the interior of bagging platform, second spring is fixed in the installation cavity, and the top end of second spring is connected with mounting plate, the mounting plate can move in installation cavity, and the top end of mounting plate is fixed with top rod.
[0008] Preferably, the inserting part comprises clamping blocks fixed on both sides of the movable compression ring, and a cavity groove opened in the inside of the bagging platform, a connecting rod is inserted in the cavity groove, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the bagging platform and is connected with a pull rod, one side of the connecting plate is provided with an inserting rod, the other side of the connecting plate is connected with a first spring between the inner wall of the cavity groove, and the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, the clamping block is provided with a through hole for the inserting rod to pass through, the bagging platform is provided with an inserting hole for the inserting rod to insert, and the bagging platform is provided with a clamping groove for the clamping block to clamp into, and the mounting cavity is communicated with the clamping groove.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the ejector rod is provided with a positioning block, and the bottom of the clamping block is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the movable compression ring is provided with a convex ring, and the fixed ring is provided with a recess matched with the convex ring.
[0011] Preferably, the rack is further provided with a material collecting part, and the material collecting part comprises a material collecting disc and two mounting blocks arranged in the inside of the rack, both sides of the material collecting disc are fixed with inserting blocks, the material collecting disc is provided with material collecting cavities corresponding to the plurality of bag placing cavities, the two mounting blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the material collecting disc, and the two mounting blocks are both provided with inserting grooves for the inserting blocks to insert on the side facing each other, and one side of the material collecting disc is provided with a handle.
[0012] Preferably, the rack is further provided with a rotating part for driving the bagging platform to rotate, and the rotating part comprises a supporting plate arranged in the inside of the rack, the supporting plate is provided with a second motor and a cam divider, the input end of the cam divider is connected with the main shaft of the second motor, and the output end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bagging platform, the outer circumference of the bagging platform is provided with a limiting ring, the rack is provided with a through groove for the bagging platform to rotate, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a limiting ring groove for the limiting ring to rotate, and the second motor and the cam divider are below the material collecting disc.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a support fixed on the rack, the top of the support is provided with a feeding box, the inside of the feeding box is provided with a rotatable auger, one side of the feeding box is fixed with a first motor for driving the auger to rotate, the bottom of the feeding box is connected with a plurality of discharge pipes corresponding to the plurality of bag placing cavities in sequence, and the top of the feeding box is provided with a feeding hopper.
[0014] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are provided.
[0015] (1) Through the setting of the bag pressing mechanism, the fungus bag can be stably limited in the bag placing cavity, the bag opening of the fungus bag is avoided from sliding off from the bottom of the movable pressing ring, the problem that the fungus bag is shrunk in the bag placing cavity is avoided, the stable placement of the fungus bag can be realized, when the fungus bag is taken out, the movable pressing ring can be automatically popped out by using the pop-out part, so that the fungus bag after loading can be quickly taken out, time and labor are saved, and then the bagging efficiency of the edible fungus strain is improved, and efficient bagging of the edible fungus strain is realized;
[0016] (2) Through the setting of the material collecting part, the fungus material falling in the bag placing cavity can be collected, then the material collecting disc is disassembled, and the collected fungus material in the material collecting cavity is poured into the feeding hopper, so that the fungus material is loaded by the feeding mechanism, and the recycling of the fungus material is realized, and the waste of the fungus material is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional view of the bagging platform of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the present application Figure 3 after the bag pressing mechanism is disassembled;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the present application when the bag pressing mechanism is disassembled;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the material collecting disc of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of A in the present application Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of B in the present application Figure 4 ;
[0026] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, bagging platform; 3, bagging cavity; 4, bag pressing mechanism; 5, feeding mechanism; 6, feeding hopper; 7, support plate; 8, handle; 9, second motor; 10, cam divider; 11, material collecting disc; 12, mounting block; 13, plug-in block; 14, limiting ring; 15, ejection component;
[0027] 41, movable pressure ring; 42, fixed ring; 43, clamping groove; 44, clamping block; 45, through hole; 46, protruding ring; 47, recessed platform; 48, pull rod; 49, connecting rod; 410, first spring; 411, connecting plate; 412, insertion rod; 413, cavity groove; 414, mounting cavity; 415, insertion hole;
[0028] 51, support; 52, feeding box; 53, auger; 54, first motor; 55, discharging pipe;
[0029] 151, second spring; 152, mounting plate; 153, ejector rod; 154, positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom spawn bagging equipment as shown in Figures 1-8 It includes rack 1 and rotatable bagging platform 2 and feeding mechanism 5 arranged on rack 1, a plurality of bagging cavities 3 are opened on bagging platform 2, and bag pressing mechanism 4 is arranged in each bagging cavity 3;A controller for facilitating equipment control is also arranged on rack 1;
[0032] Bag pressing mechanism 4 includes movable pressure ring 41, fixed ring 42 and plug-in component for fixing movable pressure ring 41 and bagging platform 2;The plug-in component includes clamping block 44 fixed on both sides of movable pressure ring 41 and cavity groove 413 opened in the inside of bagging platform 2, connecting rod 49 is inserted in cavity groove 413, one end of connecting rod 49 is provided with connecting plate 411, the other end extends to the outside of bagging platform 2 and is connected with pull rod 48, insertion rod 412 is installed on one side of connecting plate 411, the other side is connected with first spring 410 between the inner wall of cavity groove 413, and first spring 410 is sleeved on the outside of connecting rod 49, through hole 45 is opened on clamping block 44 for insertion rod 412 to pass through, insertion hole 415 is opened in bagging platform 2 for insertion rod 412 to plug in, clamping groove 43 is opened on bagging platform 2 for clamping block 44 to clamp in, and mounting cavity 414 is communicated with clamping groove 43.
[0033] The bagging platform 2 is further provided with a pop-out component 15 for automatically popping the movable compression ring 41 out of the bag placing cavity 3, and the pop-out component 15 comprises a mounting cavity 414 formed in the bagging platform 2, a second spring 151 is fixed in the mounting cavity 414, the top end of the second spring 151 is connected with a mounting plate 152, the mounting plate 152 is movable in the mounting cavity 414, and the top end of the mounting plate 152 is fixed with a top rod 153.
[0034] Specifically, in order to realize the intermittent rotation of the bagging platform 2, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the rack 1 is further provided with a rotating component for driving the bagging platform 2 to rotate, and the rotating component comprises a support plate 7 mounted in the rack 1, the support plate 7 is provided with a second motor 9 and a cam divider 10, the input end of the cam divider 10 is connected with the main shaft of the second motor 9, the output end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bagging platform 2, the outer circumference of the bagging platform 2 is provided with a limiting ring 14, the rack 1 is provided with a through slot for the rotation of the bagging platform 2, and the inner wall of the through slot is provided with a limiting ring slot for the rotation of the limiting ring 14, and the second motor 9 and the cam divider 10 are below the material collecting disc 11.
[0035] Specifically, regarding the above-mentioned feeding mechanism 5, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a support 51 fixed on the rack 1, the top of the support 51 is provided with a feeding box 52, the inside of the feeding box 52 is provided with a rotatable auger 53, one side of the feeding box 52 is fixedly provided with a first motor 54 for driving the auger 53 to rotate, the bottom of the feeding box 52 is connected with a plurality of discharge pipes 55 corresponding to the bag placing cavities 3 in sequence, and the top of the feeding box 52 is provided with the material feeding hopper 6.
[0036] Through the above, when the edible fungus strain is bagged, the bag can be sequentially placed into the bag cavity 3, at which time the connecting rod 49 is pulled by the pull rod 48, so that the connecting rod 49 pulls the insertion rod 412 out of the insertion hole 415 through the connecting plate 411, at which time the connecting plate 411 extrudes the first spring 410, so that the first spring 410 is retracted, and then the second spring 151 pushes the top rod 153 upward through the mounting plate 152, so that the top rod 153 pushes the clamping block 44 out of the clamping groove 43 to automatically pop the movable compression ring 41 out of the bag cavity 3, and then the bag is placed into the bag cavity 3, and the movable compression ring 41 is clamped in the bag cavity 3 through the clamping block 44 and the clamping groove 43, at which time the pull rod 48 is loosened, and the insertion rod 412 is pushed by the first spring 410 through the connecting plate 411 to insert the insertion rod 412 into the insertion hole 415 through the through hole 45 to clamp the clamping block 44, so that the movable compression ring 41 is fixed, at which time the movable compression ring 41 and the fixed ring 42 press the edge of the bag opening of the bag, and then the edible fungus material is added into the feeding box 52 through the feeding hopper 6, and the auger 53 is driven to rotate by the first motor 54, so that the auger 53 spirally conveys the edible fungus material in the feeding box 52, and at the same time, the bagging platform 2 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9 and the cam divider 10, so that the plurality of bag cavities 3 are sequentially corresponded to the discharge pipe 55, and then the discharge pipe 55 sequentially discharges the edible fungus material into the bags in the plurality of bag cavities 3 to complete the bagging of the edible fungus strain.
[0037] After the bagging, the bag in the bag cavity 3 needs to be taken out, the insertion rod 412 is pulled out of the insertion hole 415 by the connecting rod 49 through the pull rod 48, so that the clamping block 44 is no longer limited, and then the movable compression ring 41 is popped out of the bag cavity 3 under the action of the top rod 153, and then the worker takes out the bag in the bag cavity 3, so as to realize the rapid taking out of the bag after the bag is filled, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of the bag, and further to improve the bagging efficiency of the edible fungus strain and realize the efficient bagging of the edible fungus strain.
[0038] Further, in order to facilitate the stable contact between the top rod 153 and the clamping block 44, as shown in Figure 5 the top end of the top rod 153 is provided with a positioning block 154, and the bottom of the clamping block 44 is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block 154.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 5 the bottom of the movable compression ring 41 is provided with a convex ring 46, and the fixed ring 42 is provided with a recess 47 matched with the convex ring 46. Based on this, when the bag is placed into the bag cavity 3, the edge of the bag opening is laid on the fixed ring 42, and when the movable compression ring 41 is inserted into the bag cavity 3, the convex ring 46 presses the edge of the bag opening into the recess 47, so as to realize the stable compression of the bag.
[0040] In addition, in an embodiment, as shown inFigure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1, the rack 1 is further provided with a material collecting component, and the material collecting component comprises a material collecting tray 11 and two mounting blocks 12 arranged inside the rack 1. The material collecting tray 11 is fixed with plug-in blocks 13 on both sides, and is provided with material collecting cavities corresponding to the bag placing cavities 3. The two mounting blocks 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material collecting tray 11, and the side of each mounting block 12 facing each other is provided with a plug-in groove for the plug-in of the plug-in block 13. A handle 8 is mounted on one side of the material collecting tray 11.
[0041] During the process of loading the bacterial strain into bags, the material collecting tray 11 can collect the bacterial strain material falling into the bag placing cavities 3 through the material collecting cavities. Then, the material collecting tray 11 is pulled out by the handle 8 to pull out the plug-in blocks 13 from the plug-in grooves, so as to realize the disassembly of the material collecting tray 11. Then, the material collecting tray 11 is taken up by the handle 8, and the collected bacterial strain material in the material collecting cavities is poured into the feeding hopper 6, so that the bacterial strain material is loaded into bags by the feeding mechanism 5, thereby realizing the recycling of the bacterial strain material and reducing the waste of the bacterial strain material.
[0042] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bagging device for edible fungi spawn, comprising a frame (1), a feeding mechanism (5) and a rotatable bagging platform (2) arranged on the frame (1), and a plurality of bag accommodating cavities (3) are formed on the bagging platform (2), characterized in that: A bag pressing mechanism (4) is arranged in each bag placing cavity (3); The bag pressing mechanism (4) comprises a movable pressing ring (41), a fixed ring (42) and a plug-in part for fixing the movable pressing ring (41) to the bag placing platform (2); The bag placing platform (2) is further provided with a pop-out part (15) for automatically popping the movable pressing ring (41) out of the bag placing cavity (3), and the pop-out part (15) comprises a mounting cavity (414) formed in the bag placing platform (2), a second spring (151) is fixed in the mounting cavity (414), and the top end of the second spring (151) is connected with a mounting plate (152), the mounting plate (152) is movable in the mounting cavity (414), and the top end of the mounting plate (152) is fixed with a top rod (153).
2. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in part comprises clamping blocks (44) fixed on both sides of the movable pressing ring (41) and a cavity groove (413) formed in the bag placing platform (2), a connecting rod (49) is inserted in the cavity groove (413), one end of the connecting rod (49) is provided with a connecting plate (411), the other end of the connecting rod (49) extends to the outside of the bag placing platform (2) and is connected with a pull rod (48), one side of the connecting plate (411) is provided with a plug-in rod (412), the other side of the connecting plate (411) is connected with a first spring (410) between the inner wall of the cavity groove (413), and the first spring (410) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (49), the clamping blocks (44) are provided with through holes (45) for the plug-in rod (412) to pass through, the bag placing platform (2) is provided with plug-in holes (415) for the plug-in rod (412) to plug in, and the bag placing platform (2) is provided with clamping grooves (43) for the clamping blocks (44) to clamp into, and the mounting cavity (414) is communicated with the clamping grooves (43).
3. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the top rod (153) is provided with a positioning block (154), and the bottom of the clamping block (44) is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block (154).
4. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable pressing ring (41) is provided with a convex ring (46), and the fixed ring (42) is provided with a recess (47) matched with the convex ring (46).
5. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (1) is further provided with a material collecting part, and the material collecting part comprises a material collecting disc (11) and two mounting blocks (12) arranged in the rack (1), the two sides of the material collecting disc (11) are fixed with plug-in blocks (13), the material collecting disc (11) is provided with material collecting cavities corresponding to the plurality of bag placing cavities (3), the two mounting blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the material collecting disc (11), and the two mounting blocks (12) are provided with plug-in grooves for the plug-in blocks (13) to plug in on the side facing each other, and the material collecting disc (11) is provided with a handle (8) on one side.
6. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack (1) is further provided with a rotating part for driving the rotation of the bagging platform (2), and the rotating part comprises a support plate (7) installed in the rack (1), the support plate (7) is provided with a second motor (9) and a cam divider (10), the input end of the cam divider (10) is connected with the main shaft of the second motor (9), the output end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bagging platform (2), the outer circumference of the bagging platform (2) is provided with a limiting ring (14), the rack (1) is provided with a through slot for the rotation of the bagging platform (2), and the inner wall of the through slot is provided with a limiting ring groove for the rotation of the limiting ring (14), and the second motor (9) and the cam divider (10) are below the collecting disc (11).
7. The equipment for bagging mushroom spawn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a support (51) fixed on the rack (1), a feeding box (52) is installed on the top of the support (51), a rotatable auger (53) is installed in the feeding box (52), a first motor (54) for driving the rotation of the auger (53) is fixed on one side of the feeding box (52), and a discharge pipe (55) corresponding to the plurality of bag placing cavities (3) in sequence is connected to the bottom of the feeding box (52), and a feeding hopper (6) is installed on the top of the feeding box (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible mushroom strain bagging machine
CN221214678U