Temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom greenhouse planting, and discloses a mushroom greenhouse temperature and humidity control device which comprises a plurality of supporting structures, a third connecting plate and a mounting plate, the third connecting plate and the mounting plate are connected with the supporting structures, the outer sides of the supporting structures are covered with heat preservation films, and the third connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side faces of the supporting structures. The multiple mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the multiple supporting structures at equal intervals. According to the mushroom planting greenhouse, mushroom planting soil is placed through the planting frame, the temperature and humidity in the planting greenhouse are detected through the temperature and humidity detection host, gas in the greenhouse is exhausted outwards through the gas circulation structure, so that moisture in the greenhouse is exhausted, the planting frame is heated through the heating structure, and the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse are detected through the temperature and humidity detection host. The heat of the planting frame is conducted into the air, so that the interior of the planting greenhouse is heated, and the heating efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mushroom greenhouse planting technical field especially, a kind of temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom is large fungus that can be used for human consumption, after using greenhouse technology, it can realize adjusting mushroom production season, adjusting market demand, and promoting high quality and high yield of mushroom, greatly change the traditional way of eating, currently, the greenhouse used for mushroom planting generally needs to be heated to maintain the temperature inside the greenhouse, the current heating mode inside the greenhouse is mainly hot air flow, which is not convenient to control the humidity in the room, therefore, we provide a kind of temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art, provides a kind of temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a kind of temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse, including several support structures, and the third connecting plate and mounting plate connected with several support structures, the outside of support structure is covered with heat preservation film, the third connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side of several support structures, the mounting plate is several and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the bottom side of several support structures, several support structures, two third connecting plates and several mounting plates form a planting greenhouse, the inside top side of planting greenhouse is provided with fixed mounting pipeline, both ends of mounting pipeline extend to the outside of heat preservation film, the inside of mounting pipeline is provided with gas circulation structure, the top of mounting plate is provided with planting frame, the outside of planting greenhouse is provided with heating structure for heating planting frame, the inside of planting greenhouse is provided with fixed temperature and humidity detection host.

[0005] As preferred, the support structure includes two mounting columns, the upper side of the corresponding side of the two mounting columns is fixedly installed with connecting rod, the corresponding side of the two connecting rods is fixedly installed with fixed rod, the lower side of the corresponding side of the two mounting columns is fixedly installed with connecting column, the third connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of several mounting columns, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side of several connecting columns, and the mounting pipeline is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fixed rod.

[0006] As preferred, the gas circulation structure includes two dust covers clamped on both ends of the mounting pipeline, the bottom side of the mounting pipeline is equidistantly provided with air-permeable cavity, the inside of the mounting pipeline is fixedly installed with second connecting plate, the side of the second connecting plate is fixedly installed with rotary motor, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly installed with exhaust fan.

[0007] As preferred, the gas circulation structure further comprises a movable column movably installed inside the air-permeable cavity, a lower end of the movable column is fixedly installed with a limiting block, an upper end of the movable column is provided with a guide hole, an inner side of the guide hole is provided with air-permeable holes at equal intervals, a bottom side of the limiting block is fixedly installed with a first connecting plate, a side surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly installed with a fixed block, a bottom side of the installation pipeline is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod at a position corresponding to the fixed block, and an output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on a side surface of the fixed block.

[0008] As preferred, the planting frame comprises two first installation pipes, the first installation pipe is a circular pipeline, a second installation pipe is fixedly installed between the two first installation pipes at equal intervals, an inner side of the second installation pipe is in communication with an inner side of the first installation pipe, the two first installation pipes and the plurality of second installation pipes form a fixed seat, a third installation pipe is fixedly installed between the plurality of fixed seats, an inner side of the third installation pipe is in communication with an inner side of the first installation pipe, and an upper side of an uppermost second installation pipe between the two first installation pipes is provided with an air outlet.

[0009] As preferred, the heating structure comprises an air source heat pump, the air source heat pump is arranged on an outer side of the planting greenhouse, an output end of the air source heat pump is fixedly installed with an output pipe, and a far end of the output pipe away from the air source heat pump is fixedly installed on a side surface of the first installation pipe, and an inner side of the first installation pipe is in communication with an inner side of the output pipe. Advantages

[0010] The utility model provides a temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse. Have the following advantages:

[0011] (1), the temperature and humidity control device of mushroom greenhouse, through the planting frame to the planting soil of mushroom is placed, through the temperature and humidity detection host computer to detect the temperature and humidity in the planting greenhouse, through the gas circulation structure to the gas in the greenhouse is discharged outward, thereby the humidity in the greenhouse is discharged, through the heating structure to the planting frame is heated, and the planting frame heat conduction is to the air, thereby to the inside of planting greenhouse is heated, improves the heating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawing in the following description is only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawing without creating labor.

[0013] The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and do not have technical substantive significance, and do not constitute a limitation on the implementation of the utility model, so any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect and purpose that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the installation pipeline of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the utility model Figure 2

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1, mounting column; 2, connecting rod; 3, fixed rod; 4, connecting column; 5, installation pipeline; 6, air permeable cavity; 7, movable column; 8, limiting block; 9, air permeable hole; 10, guide hole; 11, first connecting plate; 12, fixed block; 13, telescopic rod; 14, second connecting plate; 15, rotary motor; 16, exhaust fan; 17, dust cover; 18, first installation pipe; 19, second installation pipe; 20, third installation pipe; 21, air source heat pump; 22, output pipe; 23, air outlet; 24, third connecting plate; 25, mounting plate; 26, temperature and humidity detection host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] As Figures 1-5 ​As shown, a temperature and humidity control device for a mushroom greenhouse includes a plurality of support structures, a third connecting plate 24 and a mounting plate 25 connected to the plurality of support structures, the outer side of the support structure is covered with a heat preservation film, the third connecting plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the side of the plurality of support structures, the mounting plate 25 is arranged on the bottom side of the plurality of support structures, the plurality of support structures, two third connecting plates 24 and a plurality of mounting plates 25 form a planting greenhouse, the inside top side of the planting greenhouse is provided with a fixed mounting pipe 5, both ends of the mounting pipe 5 extend to the outside of the heat preservation film, the inside of the mounting pipe 5 is provided with a gas circulation structure, the upper side of the mounting plate 25 is provided with a planting rack, the outside of the planting greenhouse is provided with a heating structure for heating the planting rack, the heating structure includes an air source heat pump 21, the air source heat pump 21 is arranged on the outside of the planting greenhouse, the fixed block 12 is a prior art which will not be described here, the output end of the air source heat pump 21 is fixedly installed with an output pipe 22, the end of the output pipe 22 away from the air source heat pump 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the first mounting pipe 18, the inside of the first mounting pipe 18 and the inside of the output pipe 22 are in communication with each other, the inside of the planting greenhouse is provided with a fixed temperature and humidity detection host 26, the temperature and humidity detection host 26 is a prior art which will not be described here, in use, the planting soil of the mushroom is placed through the planting rack, the temperature and humidity inside the planting greenhouse are detected through the temperature and humidity detection host 26, the gas inside the greenhouse is discharged outward through the gas circulation structure, thereby the humidity inside the greenhouse is discharged, the planting rack is heated through the heating structure, the planting rack is heat-conducted to the air, thereby the inside of the planting greenhouse is heated, the support structure includes two mounting columns 1, the upper side of the corresponding side of the two mounting columns 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 2, the corresponding side of the two connecting rods 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 3, the lower side of the corresponding side of the two mounting columns 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting column 4, the third connecting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the plurality of mounting columns 1, the mounting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the plurality of connecting columns 4, the mounting pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fixed rod 3, the mounting column 1, the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2, the connecting column 4, the third connecting plate 24 and the mounting plate 25 form a support structure of the planting greenhouse.

[0022] The gas circulation structure comprises two dustproof covers 17 clamped at two ends of the installation pipe 5, the bottom side of the installation pipe 5 is provided with air permeable cavities 6 at equal intervals, the inner side of the installation pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate 14, the side of the second connecting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a rotary motor 15, the output end of the rotary motor 15 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 16, the exhaust fan 16 is started, and the exhaust fan 16 exhausts the gas in the planting greenhouse to the outside through the air permeable cavities 6 and the installation pipe 5.

[0023] The planting frame comprises two first installation pipes 18, the first installation pipe 18 is a circular pipe, a second installation pipe 19 is fixedly arranged between the two first installation pipes 18 at equal intervals, the inside of the second installation pipe 19 is communicated with the inside of the first installation pipe 18, the two first installation pipes 18 and the second installation pipes 19 form a fixed seat, a third installation pipe 20 is fixedly arranged between the fixed seats, the inside of the third installation pipe 20 is communicated with the inside of the first installation pipe 18, the upper side of an uppermost second installation pipe 19 between the two first installation pipes 18 is provided with an air outlet hole 23, hot air is injected into the inside of the first installation pipe 18 through the heating structure net, the hot air heats the first installation pipe 18, the second installation pipe 19 and the third installation pipe 20, and then is sprayed out through the air outlet hole 23, so that the air is directly heated, and the heating efficiency is improved.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0025] In use, the mushroom planting soil is placed by the planting frame, the temperature and humidity inside the planting greenhouse are detected by the temperature and humidity detection host 26, the gas inside the greenhouse is discharged outward by the gas circulation structure, thereby the humidity inside the greenhouse is discharged, the planting frame is heated by the heating structure, the planting frame conducts heat to the air, thereby the inside of the planting greenhouse is heated, the support structure of the planting greenhouse is formed by the mounting column 1, the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2, the connecting column 4, the third connecting plate 24 and the mounting plate 25, the exhaust fan 16 is started, the exhaust fan 16 discharges the gas inside the planting greenhouse outward through the air permeable cavity 6 and the mounting pipeline 5, when the movable column 7 is inside the air permeable cavity 6, the airflow flows through the air permeable hole 9 and the guide hole 10, the movable column 7 is moved out of the inside of the air permeable cavity 6, the airflow directly flows through the air permeable cavity 6, hot air is injected into the inside of the heating structure net first mounting pipeline 18, the hot air heats the first mounting pipeline 18, the second mounting pipeline 19 and the third mounting pipeline 20, and then is sprayed out through the air outlet hole 23 to directly heat the air, thereby the heating efficiency is improved.

[0026] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity control device for a mushroom greenhouse, comprising a plurality of support structures, a third connecting plate (24) and a mounting plate (25) connected to the plurality of support structures, and the outer side of the support structure is covered with a heat preservation film, characterized in that: The third connecting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the side of the plurality of support structures, the mounting plate (25) is arranged on the bottom side of the plurality of support structures, the plurality of support structures, the two third connecting plates (24) and the plurality of mounting plates (25) form a planting greenhouse, the inside top side of the planting greenhouse is provided with a fixed mounting pipeline (5), both ends of the mounting pipeline (5) extend to the outside of the heat preservation film, the inside of the mounting pipeline (5) is provided with a gas circulation structure, the mounting plate (25) is provided with a planting frame, the outside of the planting greenhouse is provided with a heating structure for heating the planting frame, and the inside of the planting greenhouse is provided with a fixed temperature and humidity detection host (26).

2. The temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises two mounting columns (1), the connecting rods (2) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting columns (1) corresponding to each other, the fixed rods (3) are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rods (2) corresponding to each other, the connecting columns (4) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the mounting columns (1) corresponding to each other, the third connecting plate (24) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting columns (1), the mounting plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting columns (4), and the mounting pipeline (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fixed rod (3).

3. The temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas circulation structure comprises two dustproof covers (17) clamped on both ends of the mounting pipeline (5), the air permeable cavities (6) are equidistantly formed in the bottom side of the mounting pipeline (5), the second connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting pipeline (5), the rotating motor (15) is fixedly installed on the side of the second connecting plate (14), and the exhaust fan (16) is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor (15).

4. The temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas circulation structure further comprises the movable column (7) movably installed in the air permeable cavity (6), the limit block (8) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable column (7), the guide hole (10) is formed in the upper end of the movable column (7), the air permeable holes (9) are equidistantly formed in the inner side of the guide hole (10), the first connecting plate (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the plurality of limit blocks (8), the fixed block (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the first connecting plate (11), the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting pipeline (5) and corresponds to the position of the fixed block (12), and the output end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block (12).

5. The temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame comprises two first mounting pipes (18), the first mounting pipes (18) are circular pipes, the second mounting pipe (19) is equidistantly fixedly installed between the two first mounting pipes (18), the inside of the second mounting pipe (19) is in communication with the inside of the first mounting pipe (18), a plurality of fixed seats are formed by the two first mounting pipes (18) and the plurality of second mounting pipes (19), the third mounting pipe (20) is fixedly installed between the plurality of fixed seats, the inside of the third mounting pipe (20) is in communication with the inside of the first mounting pipe (18), and the upper side of the uppermost one of the second mounting pipes (19) between the two first mounting pipes (18) is provided with the air outlet hole (23).

6. The temperature and humidity control device for mushroom greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating structure comprises an air source heat pump (21), the air source heat pump (21) is arranged outside the planting greenhouse, an output pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air source heat pump (21), one end of the output pipe (22) away from the air source heat pump (21) is fixedly installed on the side of the first mounting pipe (18), and the inside of the first mounting pipe (18) and the inside of the output pipe (22) are in intercommunication.

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