Strain cultivation frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom strain cultivation, and discloses a strain cultivation frame which comprises a base, a liquid supply assembly and a cultivation frame body, a water storage cavity is formed in the base, the liquid supply assembly and the cultivation frame body are arranged on the base, a liquid adding pipe communicated with the water storage cavity is installed on the base, and supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the base. A medicine mixing structure is further arranged on the base; the pesticide mixing structure comprises a shaft rod rotationally installed in the water storage cavity and a motor fixed to the bottom of the base, and a stirring rod is installed on the shaft rod; through the arrangement of the pesticide mixing structure, pesticide and water can be fully mixed to form pesticide liquid, then the pesticide liquid is sprayed to strains on the cultivation disc through the liquid supply assembly, automatic pesticide spraying on the strains is achieved, manual pesticide spraying is not needed, the labor intensity of cultivation personnel is greatly reduced, prevention and treatment of strain diseases and insect pests can be facilitated, and the cultivation efficiency is improved. The normal growth of the strain is ensured, so that the efficient culture of the strain is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lentinula edodes cultivation technology, especially to a strain cultivation frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, lentinula edodes cultivation is mostly carried out in an artificial way, so that the strain can grow and reproduce in large quantities. However, in the process of artificial cultivation, a cultivation frame is often used to cultivate the strain.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the patent with the authorization announcement number CN220191656U, a lentinula edodes cultivation frame is disclosed. The cultivation frame can control the rotation of the lead screw through the rotation of the main bevel gear under the meshing of the from bevel gear, so as to adjust the distance between the multiple first cultivation trays, so that the strain can grow more conveniently, thereby improving the yield and quality. The water supply component can automatically circulate water, which is convenient for the device to breed seedlings and can save resources, so that the device is more convenient and applicable. However, in the actual cultivation process of lentinula edodes, the strain often suffers from diseases and pests. However, the cultivation frame lacks a pesticide mixing structure, which is inconvenient for spraying pesticides on the strain on the cultivation tray, and manpower is needed to spray pesticides on the strain, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the cultivation personnel and being not conducive to the efficient cultivation of the strain. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a strain cultivation frame to solve the problem that the existing cultivation frame is inconvenient for spraying pesticides on the strain on the cultivation tray and manpower is needed to spray pesticides on the strain.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a strain cultivation frame, comprising a base provided with a water storage cavity, a liquid supply assembly and a cultivation frame body arranged on the base, a liquid adding pipe communicated with the water storage cavity is installed on the base, and a supporting leg is fixed to the bottom of the base, a pesticide adding pipe is installed on the top of the base, and a sewage discharge pipe is connected to one side of the base, the sewage discharge pipe and the pesticide adding pipe are both communicated with the water storage cavity, and a pesticide mixing structure is further arranged on the base.

[0006] The pesticide mixing structure comprises a shaft rod rotatably installed in the water storage cavity and a motor fixed to the bottom of the base, a stirring rod is installed on the shaft rod, and a secondary rod is fixed to both ends of the stirring rod.

[0007] Preferably, the cultivation frame body comprises two mounting frames installed on the top of the base and multiple cultivation trays arranged between the two mounting frames, and the bottom of each of the multiple cultivation trays is provided with a liquid leakage hole.

[0008] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixed to both sides of each of the multiple cultivation trays, and multiple mounting grooves for inserting the mounting blocks are formed in one side of each of the two mounting frames.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a notch, and a filter frame is arranged in the notch, and a filter screen for filtering water dripping from the cultivation tray is arranged in the middle of the filter frame.

[0010] Preferably, a water retaining ring is arranged on the top of the filter frame, and a water receiving cavity is formed between the inside of the water retaining ring and the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, an insertion block is arranged on each side of the filter frame, and an insertion slot and a through slot are arranged on the side of each of the two installation frames opposite to each other, a fixing slot is arranged on the top of the base and communicates with the through slot, and a handle is arranged on the top of the water retaining ring.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid supply assembly comprises a pump body arranged on the top of the base, and a plurality of spray pipes arranged on one side of one of the installation frames, one end of the pump body is connected with a liquid suction pipe extending into the water storage cavity, the other end of the pump body is connected with a liquid delivery pipe, and a branch pipe is arranged between the liquid delivery pipe and each of the plurality of spray pipes, the plurality of spray pipes are arranged at intervals from the cultivation trays, and a nozzle for spraying liquid towards the cultivation trays is arranged on the bottom of each of the plurality of spray pipes.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] (1) The mixing structure can be used to mix the medicine and water to form a medicine liquid, and the liquid supply assembly can be used to spray the medicine liquid to the bacteria on the cultivation tray, so that the bacteria can be automatically sprayed with the medicine without manual operation, the labor intensity of the cultivation personnel is greatly reduced, the disease and pest control of the bacteria is facilitated, the normal growth of the bacteria is ensured, and the efficient cultivation of the bacteria is facilitated.

[0015] (2) The insertion block, the insertion slot, the through slot and the fixing slot can be used to quickly disassemble and assemble the filter frame, the disassembly and assembly difficulty of the filter screen is reduced, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned regularly, the filtering effect of the filter screen is ensured, and the water resource can be conveniently recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the filter frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the base of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, motor; 3, support leg; 4, liquid adding pipe; 5, sewage pipe; 6, pump body; 7, liquid sending pipe; 8, branch pipe; 9, spraying pipe; 10, nozzle; 11, cultivation tray; 12, mounting block; 13, mounting groove; 14, insertion slot; 15, water blocking ring; 16, liquid suction pipe; 17, stirring rod; 18, auxiliary rod; 19, water storage cavity; 20, mounting frame; 21, through groove; 22, filter screen; 23, filter frame; 24, slot; 25, insertion block; 26, medicine adding pipe; 27, fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a kind of strain cultivation frame as Figures 1-6 It includes the base 1 with water storage cavity 19 inside, and the liquid supply assembly and cultivation frame body arranged on base 1, liquid adding pipe 4 is installed on base 1 and communicated with water storage cavity 19, and the bottom of base 1 is fixed with support leg 3, the top of base 1 is installed with medicine adding pipe 26, and one side of base 1 is connected with sewage pipe 5, sewage pipe 5 and medicine adding pipe 26 are all communicated with water storage cavity 19, and base 1 is also provided with medicine mixing structure.

[0026] The medicine mixing structure includes shaft rod rotatably installed in water storage cavity 19 and motor 2 fixed on the bottom of base 1, stirring rod 17 is installed on shaft rod, and auxiliary rod 18 is fixed on both ends of stirring rod 17.

[0027] Specifically, regarding the above cultivation frame body, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes two mounting brackets 20 mounted on the top of the base 1, and a plurality of culture trays 11 disposed between the two mounting brackets 20, each of the plurality of culture trays 11 having a drainage hole at the bottom.

[0028] Specifically, regarding the aforementioned liquid supply components, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a pump body 6 installed on the top of the base 1 and a plurality of spray pipes 9 connected to one side of one of the mounting brackets 20. One end of the pump body 6 is connected to a suction pipe 16 extending into the water storage chamber 19, and the other end is connected to a delivery pipe 7. A branch pipe 8 is connected between the delivery pipe 7 and the plurality of spray pipes 9. The plurality of spray pipes 9 are spaced apart from the plurality of culture trays 11, and the bottom of the plurality of spray pipes 9 is equipped with a nozzle 10 that sprays liquid toward the culture trays 11.

[0029] As described above, during the cultivation of shiitake mushroom spawn, the spawn can be placed into multiple cultivation trays 11 in sequence for cultivation. If water needs to be added during the cultivation process, water can be added to the water storage chamber 19 through the liquid addition pipe 4. Then, the pump body 6 is started, so that the pump body 6 draws out the water in the water storage chamber 19 through the liquid suction pipe 16 and sends it into multiple spray pipes 9 through the liquid delivery pipe 7 and the branch pipe 8 respectively. Then, water is sprayed onto the cultivation trays 11 through the nozzles 10 at the bottom of the multiple spray pipes 9 to spray the spawn and ensure the normal growth of the spawn.

[0030] Furthermore, during the cultivation and growth of the microorganisms, if pesticides are needed, the pesticides and water can be added to the water storage chamber 19 in a certain proportion through the pesticide addition pipe 26 and the liquid addition pipe 4, respectively. The motor 2 drives the shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate. At the same time, the auxiliary rod 18 on the stirring rod 17 rotates synchronously to fully mix the pesticides and water to form a mixed pesticide solution. Then, the pump body 6 sucks out the mixed pesticide solution and sprays it onto the microorganisms on the cultivation tray 11 through the spray pipe 9 and the nozzle 10, thereby spraying the microorganisms and preventing and controlling diseases and pests, ensuring the normal growth of the microorganisms.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, mounting blocks 12 are fixed to both sides of multiple cultivation trays 11, and multiple mounting slots 13 for inserting the mounting blocks 12 are opened on the opposite side of the two mounting racks 20. During the cultivation process, the height of the cultivation trays 11 can be adjusted by inserting the mounting blocks 12 into different mounting slots 13, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent cultivation trays 11 to meet the different growth space requirements of the strains, increasing the applicability of the cultivation racks and facilitating the cultivation of strains.

[0032] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the top of the base 1 has a notch 24, and a filter frame 23 is arranged in the notch 24, and a filter screen 22 for filtering the water dripping from the cultivation tray 11 is arranged in the middle of the filter frame 23.

[0033] During the cultivation process, when the excess water on the cultivation tray 11 drips, the filter frame 23 filters the water through the filter screen 22 in the middle of the filter frame 23 to remove the impurities mixed in the water, and after the filtration, the water falls into the water storage cavity 19, so as to facilitate the recycling of the water, and achieve the effect of saving water resources.

[0034] Further, in order to facilitate the filtration and recycling of the water dripping from the cultivation tray 11, prevent the water from flowing to the top of the base 1, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a water blocking ring 15 is installed on the top of the filter frame 23, and a water receiving cavity is formed between the inside of the water blocking ring 15 and the filter screen 22.

[0035] In addition, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 4-6 , the filter frame 23 is fixed with two insertion blocks 25 on both sides, the side of the two installation frames 20 facing each other is provided with an insertion slot 14 and a through slot 21 which are in communication with each other, the top of the base 1 is provided with a fixed slot 27 which is in communication with the through slot 21, and the top of the water blocking ring 15 is further provided with a handle.

[0036] When the filter screen 22 needs to be cleaned, the filter frame 23 can be first lifted upward through the handle, so that the insertion block 25 moves from the fixed slot 27 into the through slot 21, and with the rising of the filter frame 23, the insertion block 25 moves from the through slot 21 into the insertion slot 14, and then the filter frame 23 is pulled outward, so that the insertion block 25 moves out of the insertion slot 14, so as to realize the disassembly of the filter frame 23 from the notch 24 on the base 1, and then the filter screen 22 is cleaned, and after the cleaning, the insertion block 25 is inserted into the insertion slot 14 again until the insertion block 25 corresponds to the through slot 21, and then the filter frame 23 is pressed downward, so that the insertion block 25 is inserted into the fixed slot 27 through the through slot 21, and at this time, the filter frame 23 is inserted into the notch 24, so as to realize the quick disassembly of the filter frame 23, thereby facilitating the regular cleaning of the filter screen 22, and being beneficial to guarantee the filtering effect of the filter screen 22, and further facilitating the recycling of water resources.

[0037] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bacteria culture rack, comprising a base (1) with a water storage cavity (19) inside, a liquid supply assembly and a culture rack body arranged on the base (1), a liquid supply pipe (4) is arranged on the base (1) and communicates with the water storage cavity (19), and a supporting leg (3) is fixed to the bottom of the base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a dosing pipe (26), and one side of the base (1) is connected with a blowdown pipe (5), which communicates with the water storage cavity (19), and the base (1) is further provided with a medicine mixing structure. The medicine mixing structure comprises a shaft rotatably installed in the water storage cavity (19) and a motor (2) fixed to the bottom of the base (1), and the shaft is provided with a stirring rod (17), and the two ends of the stirring rod (17) are fixed with auxiliary rods (18).

2. The culture medium incubation rack of claim 1, wherein: The cultivation frame body comprises two mounting frames (20) mounted on the top of the base (1) and a plurality of cultivation trays (11) arranged between the two mounting frames (20), and the bottom of each of the plurality of cultivation trays (11) is provided with a liquid leakage hole.

3. The culture medium incubator according to claim 2, wherein: The two sides of each of the plurality of cultivation trays (11) are fixed with mounting blocks (12), and the side of each of the two mounting frames (20) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (13) for inserting the mounting blocks (12).

4. The culture medium incubator according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the base (1) is provided with a notch (24), and the notch (24) is provided with a filter frame (23), and the middle of the filter frame (23) is embedded with a filter screen (22) for filtering the water dripping from the cultivation tray (11).

5. The culture medium rack of claim 4, wherein: The top of the filter frame (23) is provided with a water blocking ring (15), and the inner part of the water blocking ring (15) and the filter screen (22) form a water receiving cavity.

6. The culture medium rack of claim 5, wherein: The two sides of the filter frame (23) are fixed with insertion blocks (25), and the side of each of the two mounting frames (20) is provided with an insertion groove (14) and a through groove (21) in communication with each other, the top of the base (1) is provided with a fixing groove (27) in communication with the through groove (21), and the top of the water blocking ring (15) is further provided with a handle.

7. The culture medium incubator according to claim 2, wherein: The liquid supply assembly comprises a pump body (6) mounted on the top of the base (1) and a plurality of spray pipes (9) connected to one side of one of the mounting frames (20), one end of the pump body (6) is connected with a liquid suction pipe (16) extending into the water storage cavity (19), the other end is connected with a liquid delivery pipe (7), and the liquid delivery pipe (7) is connected with a plurality of branch pipes (8) between the plurality of spray pipes (9), the plurality of spray pipes (9) are distributed at intervals from the plurality of cultivation trays (11), and the bottom of each of the plurality of spray pipes (9) is provided with a nozzle (10) for spraying liquid towards the cultivation tray (11).

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