Spraying equipment for beet seedling culture

By designing a connecting plate, sliding frame, and stepper motor-driven spraying equipment, the problems of easy clogging of spraying pipes in sugar beet seedling equipment and the time-consuming and labor-intensive nature of manual spraying were solved, achieving efficient coverage spraying and reducing the cost of equipment use and maintenance.

CN223600532UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28BAOTOU CITY INST OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423307515.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray pipes of sugar beet seedling equipment are prone to clogging and damage, requiring a large amount of maintenance work, and manual mobile spraying is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A spraying device comprising a connecting plate, connecting pipe, sliding frame, track plate, stepper motor, and traction line was designed. The nozzle is connected to the connecting plate through the connecting branch pipe, the sliding frame slides on the track plate, and the motor drives the roller to drive the traction line to make the nozzle move periodically, thereby achieving a comprehensive spraying effect.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the number of nozzles and maintenance costs, improves spraying efficiency, and lowers the cost of using and maintaining the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beet seedling culture, and discloses a spraying device for beet seedling culture, which comprises a connecting plate and a connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting branch pipes are arranged on the connecting plate in a penetrating manner, the upper end of each connecting branch pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the lower end of each connecting branch pipe is provided with a spray head, and the spray head is connected with the connecting plate. Sliding frames located at the upper end of the connecting plate are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting pipe correspondingly. Through the structural arrangement of a sliding frame, a connecting plate, a track plate, a first stepping motor, a first rotating shaft, a first line roller, a first traction line, a second rotating shaft, a second stepping motor, a second line roller and a second traction line, when the equipment works, a spray head can periodically reciprocate, and beet seedlings below the equipment are sprayed in a covering mode; due to the structural arrangement of the equipment, nozzles do not need to be arranged above beet seedlings in a covering manner during beet seedling culture, the number of the nozzles can be greatly reduced, and the use cost and the maintenance cost of the nozzles are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the beet seedling raising technical field, specifically is the beet seedling raising is with the spraying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Beet, amaranth, beet two years or perennial herbaceous plant, whole plant smooth no hair, root fat, basal leaf big, stem leaf smaller, flower small, two sex, seed flat, present biconvex mirror, flowering period is 5-6 months, fruit period is July, in the process of the seedling raising of beet, will spray water or nutrient solution etc. to beet seedling, to guarantee the healthy growth of beet seedling.

[0003] In the existing process of the seedling raising of beet, will adopt the full coverage mode of beet seedling to arrange the spray pipeline and the spray head, these pipeline and the spray head can be blocked and damaged in the process of long time use, the maintenance workload is bigger, the maintenance cost is higher, also has the manual movable type spraying equipment to spray to beet seedling, this mode is very time -consuming and labor -intensive, for this reason here provides the spraying equipment for the seedling raising of beet. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of above -mentioned situation, to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides the spraying equipment for the seedling raising of beet, effectively solved the problem of existing spraying equipment for the seedling raising of beet.

[0005] To realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the spraying equipment for the seedling raising of beet, including connecting plate and connecting pipe, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting branch pipes, the upper end of each connecting branch pipe is connected with the connecting pipe which is vertically arranged above the connecting plate, the lower end of each connecting branch pipe is provided with a spray head, the left and right sides of the connecting pipe are provided with the sliding frame which is located the upper end of the connecting plate, the lower part of both ends of the sliding frame is formed with the sliding groove, the lower end of the sliding groove is provided with the track plate which is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the both ends of the track plate are provided with the mounting frame, the first rotation shaft is transmissionally arranged between the end portions of one end of two track plates, the first rotation shaft is provided with the first step motor at one end, the first rotation shaft is provided with the first line roller on the periphery of the middle part, the first line roller is wound with the first traction line, the second rotation shaft is arranged between the end portions of the other end of two track plates, the second rotation shaft is provided with the second step motor at one end, the second rotation shaft is provided with the second line roller on the periphery of the middle part, the second line roller is wound with the second traction line.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting branch pipe is inserted with the connecting plate, the upper end of the spray head is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting branch pipe through the thread, the water inlet end of the upper end of the connecting pipe can be connected with the external water supply pipeline, and the external water supply pipeline can supply water or supply nutrient solution and other seedling raising materials to the spraying equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the connecting plate by bolts, and the sliding frame can slide along the track plate.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the track plate by bolts, and the equipment can be mounted on a fixed support in the sugar beet nursery shed by the mounting plate, or the equipment can be mounted on a structure capable of being adjusted in the longitudinal direction, so that the equipment can be adjusted and moved longitudinally according to the use requirement.

[0009] Preferably, the first shaft is drivingly connected with one end of the track plate through bearings at both ends, the first stepper motor is connected with the side wall of the track plate through bolts, the first stepper motor is connected with the end of the first shaft through a key, and the first stepper motor can drive the first shaft to move when working.

[0010] Preferably, the first wire roller is connected with the first shaft through a key, one end of the first traction wire away from the first wire roller is riveted near the middle of the sliding frame, one end of the second traction wire away from the second wire roller is riveted near the middle of the sliding frame, the second wire roller is connected with the second shaft through a key, the first wire roller can rotate synchronously with the first shaft, and the second wire roller can rotate synchronously with the second shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the second shaft is drivingly connected with the other end of the track plate through bearings at both ends, the second stepper motor is connected with the side wall of the track plate through bolts, the second stepper motor is connected with the end of the second shaft through a key, and the second stepper motor can drive the second shaft to rotate when working.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] In the sugar beet seedling spraying equipment, the structure of the sliding frame, the connecting plate, the track plate, the first stepper motor, the first shaft, the first wire roller, the first traction wire, the second shaft, the second stepper motor, the second wire roller and the second traction wire can make the nozzle periodically reciprocate when the equipment works, so that the sugar beet seedlings below the equipment are covered and sprayed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting plate, connecting pipe and nozzle in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame in this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Connecting plate; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Nozzle; 4. Sliding frame; 5. Slide groove; 6. Track plate; 7. Mounting frame; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. First stepper motor; 10. First roller; 11. First traction line; 12. Second rotating shaft; 13. Second stepper motor; 14. Second roller; 15. Second traction line. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that, with Figure 1 For example, in this embodiment, the vertical direction to the left of the paper is left, the vertical direction to the right of the paper is right, the vertical direction to the top of the paper is top, the vertical direction to the bottom of the paper is bottom, the vertical direction to the inward is front, the vertical direction to the outward is back, the front-back direction is longitudinal, and the left-right direction is transverse.

[0021] In this embodiment, by Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of spraying device for sugar beet seedling, including connecting plate 1 and connecting pipe 2, multiple connecting branch pipes are arranged on connecting plate 1, the upper end of each connecting branch pipe is connected with the connecting pipe 2 arranged above connecting plate 1, the lower end of each connecting branch pipe is provided with spray head 3, the left and right sides of all connecting pipe 2 are provided with sliding frame 4 located at the upper end of connecting plate 1, the lower part of both ends of sliding frame 4 is formed with sliding groove 5, the lower end of sliding groove 5 is provided with track plate 6 slidably connected with sliding groove 5, track plate 6 is provided with mounting bracket 7 at both ends, first rotation shaft 8 is rotatably arranged between the end of two track plates 6, first rotation shaft 8 is provided with first step motor 9 at one end, first rotation shaft 8 is provided with first line roller 10 in middle part, first line roller 10 is wound with first traction line 11, second rotation shaft 12 is rotatably arranged between the end of other two track plates 6, second rotation shaft 12 is provided with second step motor 13 at one end, second rotation shaft 12 is provided with second line roller 14 in middle part, second line roller 14 is wound with second traction line 15.

[0022] Wherein, connecting branch pipe is inserted with connecting plate 1, the lower end of spray head 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting branch pipe by thread, so that the water inlet end of the upper end of connecting pipe 2 can be connected with external water supply pipeline, and the external water supply pipeline can supply water or nutrient solution and other materials required for seedling to the spraying device.

[0023] Wherein, sliding frame 4 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 1 by bolt, when sliding frame 4 can slide along track plate 6, connecting plate 1 can move on track plate 6 along with sliding frame 4.

[0024] Wherein, mounting bracket 7 is fixedly connected with track plate 6 by bolt, so that the device can be installed on the fixed support in sugar beet seedling shed through mounting plate, or the device can be installed on a structure capable of longitudinal orientation adjustment through mounting plate, so that the device can be longitudinally moved and adjusted according to the installation requirements.

[0025] Wherein, both ends of first rotation shaft 8 are rotatably connected with one end of two track plates 6 through bearing respectively, first step motor 9 is connected with the side wall of track plate 6 through bolt, the transmission output end of first step motor 9 is connected with the end of first rotation shaft 8 through key, so that first step motor 9 can drive first rotation shaft 8 to move when working.

[0026] The first line roller 10 is connected with the first rotating shaft 8 through a key, the first traction line 11 is riveted with the middle part of the slide frame 4 at the end away from the first line roller 10, the second traction line 15 is riveted with the middle part of the slide frame 4 at the end away from the second line roller 14, the second line roller 14 is connected with the second rotating shaft 12 through a key, the first line roller 10 can rotate synchronously with the first rotating shaft 8, the second line roller 14 can rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft 12, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 12 are rotatably connected with the other end of the two track plates 6 through bearings, the second stepping motor 13 is connected with the side wall of the track plate 6 through bolts, and the transmission output end of the second stepping motor 13 is connected with the end of the second rotating shaft 12 through a key, so that the second stepping motor 13 can drive the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate when working, and it should be noted that only one of the first stepping motor 9 and the second stepping motor 13 can work at the same time.

[0027] Working principle: It should be noted that the device uses an external power supply and is controlled by an external control device to work, the device can be installed on the fixed support in the sugar beet nursery shed through bolts and the mounting plate, or the device can be installed on a structure that can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction, so that the device can be adjusted longitudinally, and installed according to the use requirement. The specific working process is as follows:

[0028] The water inlet end of the connecting pipe 2 at the upper end can be connected with an external water supply pipeline, the external water supply pipeline can supply water or nutrient solution and other materials required for seedling culture to the connecting pipe 2, and then the water mist is sprayed out through the spray head 3 to spray the sugar beet seedlings below the device. Only one of the first stepping motor 9 and the second stepping motor 13 can work at the same time, when the first stepping motor 9 works, the first line roller 10 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the first rotating shaft 8, so that the first traction line 11 pulls the slide frame 4 and the connecting plate 1 to move close to the first line roller 10, at this time the second stepping motor 13 is in the stop state, and the traction line on the second line roller 14 is pulled out with the movement of the slide frame 4 and the connecting pipe 2; when the second stepping motor 13 works, the second line roller 14 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the second rotating shaft 12, so that the second traction line 15 pulls the slide frame 4 and the connecting plate 1 to move close to the second line roller 14, at this time the first stepping motor 9 is in the stop state, and the traction line on the first line roller 10 is pulled out with the movement of the slide frame 4 and the connecting pipe 2, so that the spray head 3 can move periodically and reciprocally when the device works, and the sugar beet seedlings below the device are covered and sprayed.

[0029] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for sugar beet seedlings, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of connecting pipe (2) and connecting plate (1) including, the connecting plate (1) is provided with multiple connecting branch pipes through, the upper end of each connecting branch pipe is connected with the connecting pipe (2) being longitudinally arranged above the connecting plate (1), the lower end of each connecting branch pipe is provided with shower head (3), the left and right sides of the connecting pipe (2) are provided with sliding frame (4) located at the upper end of connecting plate (1), the lower part of the front and rear ends of sliding frame (4) is shaped with sliding groove (5), the lower end of sliding groove (5) is provided with track plate (6) with sliding connection of sliding groove (5), the both ends of track plate (6) are provided with mounting bracket (7), the end between the both ends of two track plates (6) is rotatably provided with first rotating shaft (8), the one end of first rotating shaft (8) is provided with first step motor (9), the middle part of first rotating shaft (8) is provided with first line roller (10), first line roller (10) is wound with first traction line (11), the end between the both ends of the other end of two track plates (6) is rotatably provided with second rotating shaft (12), the one end of second rotating shaft (12) is provided with second step motor (13), the middle part of second rotating shaft (12) is provided with second line roller (14), and second line roller (14) is wound with second traction line (15).

2. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting branch pipe is inserted with the connecting plate (1), and the upper end of the shower head (3) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting branch pipe by screw thread.

3. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (1) by bolts.

4. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (7) is fixedly connected with the track plate (6) by bolts.

5. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both ends of the first rotating shaft (8) are rotatably connected with the one end of the both ends of the two track plates (6) by bearings respectively, the first step motor (9) is connected with the side wall of the track plate (6) by bolts, and the transmission output end of the first step motor (9) is connected with the end of the first rotating shaft (8) by keys.

6. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first line roller (10) is connected with the first rotating shaft (8) by keys, the one end of the first traction line (11) away from the first line roller (10) is riveted near the middle part of the sliding frame (4), the one end of the second traction line (15) away from the second line roller (14) is riveted near the middle part of the sliding frame (4), and the second line roller (14) is connected with the second rotating shaft (12) by keys.

7. The spraying apparatus for raising sugar beet seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both ends of the second rotating shaft (12) are rotatably connected with the other end of the both ends of the two track plates (6) by bearings respectively, the second step motor (13) is connected with the side wall of the track plate (6) by bolts, and the transmission output end of the second step motor (13) is connected with the end of the second rotating shaft (12) by keys.