Duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of salted duck egg sorting, in particular to a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production, which comprises two cross beams, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two cross beams, a plurality of containing mechanisms are arranged on the conveying mechanism, an obliquely arranged blanking groove is arranged on the outer side of one end of the conveying mechanism, and the blanking groove is communicated with the blanking groove. The blanking groove is fixed with the cross beams, an irradiation lamp is arranged in the middle between the two cross beams, the irradiation lamp is fixed with the cross beams through a connecting frame, a light detector is correspondingly arranged above the irradiation lamp, the light detector is fixed on an L-shaped frame, and the L-shaped frame is fixed with the cross beams. According to the salted duck egg sorting device, the salted duck eggs are placed one by one through the containing mechanisms which are arranged one by one, the salted duck eggs are conveyed to the light detection machine one by one to be detected under conveying of the conveying mechanism, the salted duck eggs are pushed into the corresponding discharging grooves through the electric push rods after detection, sorting operation of the salted duck eggs is achieved, and manual taking and placing operation of the salted duck eggs is omitted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salted duck egg sorting, especially to a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sorting device is a core component of an automatic sorting system, and its main function is to send the sorted goods into a sorting portal.

[0003] According to the search, in the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN216931430U, a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production is disclosed, which comprises a base, a mounting cover is fixedly connected to the base, openings are respectively formed in the left and right side plates of the mounting cover, two mounting frames are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting cover and are fixedly connected to the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two mounting frames, a mounting roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a conveying belt is transmissionally arranged between the two mounting rollers and passes through the two openings, two first L-shaped connecting frames are fixedly connected to the mounting frames at the right rear end, a third driving motor is fixedly connected between the two first L-shaped connecting frames, the output shaft of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the duck eggs of different quality and size are classified through the sorting mechanism, and the distance between the front and rear side plates of the mounting cover is the same as the width of the conveying belt, so that the duck eggs are prevented from falling onto the base.

[0004] However, the existing duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production still needs manual taking and discharging of duck eggs during use, which makes the whole sorting process too troublesome and labor-consuming. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the existing duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production which is too labor-consuming, and provides a duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production comprises two arranged cross beams, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the two cross beams, a plurality of containing mechanisms are arranged on the conveying mechanism, an inclined discharging chute is arranged on one end of the outer side of the conveying mechanism, the discharging chute is fixed with the cross beam, an irradiation lamp is arranged at the middle part between the two cross beams, the irradiation lamp is fixed with the cross beam through a connecting frame, a light detector is arranged above the irradiation lamp, the light detector is fixed on an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is fixed with the cross beam, a plurality of push plates are arranged at the end of the light detector away from the discharging chute, the push plates are rubber blocks, the push plates correspond to the containing mechanisms, an electric push rod is arranged on the push plate, the electric push rod is fixed on the L-shaped frame, a discharging chute is arranged on the side of the cross beam away from the L-shaped frame, and the discharging chute corresponds to the push plate.

[0008] Further preferably, support legs are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the cross beam, and the cross beam is supported and installed by the support legs.

[0009] Further preferably, a control cabinet is arranged at one end of the cross beam, a controller is arranged in the control cabinet, and the controller is connected to the irradiation lamp, the light detector and the electric push rod by wires.

[0010] Further preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises two chains arranged on both sides of the cross beam, both ends of each chain are engaged with a chain wheel, a drive shaft is coaxially arranged on the chain wheel, the end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the cross beam, one end of one of the drive shafts is provided with a drive motor, the drive motor is arranged on the cross beam, and the drive motor is connected to the controller by wires.

[0011] Further preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a placing seat, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the top of the placing seat, a through groove is arranged in the middle of the placing seat and corresponds to the irradiation lamp, connecting rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the placing seat, connecting seats are rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rods, the connecting seats are fixed to the placing seat, fixed seats are arranged at the ends of the connecting rods, and the fixed seats are fixed to the chains.

[0012] Further preferably, a baffle is arranged on the side of the cross beam away from the discharge chute, the baffle is fixed to the cross beam by a support, and a buffer pad is arranged on the side of the baffle close to the discharge chute.

[0013] The placing mechanism is arranged one by one, the salted duck eggs are placed one by one, the salted duck eggs are conveyed to the light detector one by one under the conveying of the conveying mechanism, the salted duck eggs are pushed into the corresponding discharge chute by the electric push rod after detection, the sorting operation of the salted duck eggs is realized, and the manual taking and placing operation of the salted duck eggs is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of whole structure stereogram of duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of whole structure stereogram of duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of cross section front view of duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of containing mechanism structure schematic view of duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, crossbeam;2, conveying mechanism;3, containing mechanism;4, blanking groove;5, baffle;6, L type frame;7, light inspection machine;8, illumination lamp;9, push plate;10, electric push rod;11, discharge chute;12, support leg;13, driving shaft;14, chain wheel;15, chain;16, drive motor;17, control cabinet;18, placing seat;19, arc slot;20, through slot;21, connecting rod;22, connecting seat;23, fixed seat. Specific embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production includes two crossbeams 1, each with support legs 12 at both ends for support. A conveying mechanism 2 is located between the two crossbeams 1, and multiple holding mechanisms 3 are mounted on the conveying mechanism 2. An inclined feeding trough 4 is located on the outer side of one end of the conveying mechanism 2, and the feeding trough 4 is fixed to the crossbeams 1. A baffle 5 is located on the side of the crossbeams 1 away from the feeding trough 4, and the baffle 5 is fixed to the crossbeams 1 by a bracket. A buffer pad is installed on the side of the baffle 5 closest to the feeding trough 4, allowing the salted duck eggs to fall from the feeding trough 4 onto the holding mechanisms. The structure is cushioned to prevent the salted duck eggs from falling off the holding mechanism 3 due to inertia. An illumination lamp 8 is provided in the middle between the two crossbeams 1. The illumination lamp 8 is fixed to the crossbeam 1 through a connecting frame. A light inspection machine 7 is provided above the illumination lamp 8. The light inspection machine 7 is fixed on the L-shaped frame 6. The L-shaped frame 6 is fixed to the crossbeam 1. Multiple push plates 9 are provided at the end of the light inspection machine 7 away from the feeding trough 4. The push plates 9 are rubber blocks and correspond to the holding mechanism 3. An electric push rod 10 is installed on the push plate 9. The electric push rod 10 is fixed on the L-shaped frame 6. A discharge trough 11 is provided on the side of the crossbeam 1 away from the L-shaped frame 6. The discharge trough 11 corresponds to the push plate 9.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The conveying mechanism 2 includes two chains 15, which are respectively placed on both sides between the crossbeams 1. Both ends of each chain 15 are engaged with sprockets 14, and drive shafts 13 are coaxially mounted on the sprockets 14. The end of the drive shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 1. One end of one drive shaft 13 is equipped with a drive motor 16, which is mounted on the crossbeam 1. Through the operation of the drive motor 16, the holding mechanism 3 can be conveyed along the chain 15, allowing the salted duck eggs placed on the holding mechanism 3 to pass one by one through the optical inspection machine 7 and the pusher plate 9, thereby realizing the feeding, sorting, and discharging operations of the salted duck eggs. The holding mechanism 3 includes a placement mechanism... The placement seat 18 has an arc-shaped groove 19 on its top and a through groove 20 in its middle, which corresponds to the illumination lamp 8. The bottom of the placement seat 18 has connecting rods 21 on both sides, and a connecting seat 22 is rotatably installed in the middle of the connecting rod 21. The connecting seat 22 is fixed to the placement seat 18, and the ends of the connecting rods 21 are connected to fixing seats 23, which are fixed to the chain 15. The arc-shaped groove 19 ensures the stability of the salted duck egg placed on the placement seat 18, while the through groove 20 ensures that the light from the illumination lamp 8 can illuminate the salted duck egg from below, so that the light inspection machine 7 can perform light transmission detection on the salted duck egg.

[0022] Reference Figure 1The end outer side of the crossbeam 1 is provided with a control cabinet 17, a controller is arranged in the control cabinet 17, the controller is connected with the irradiation lamp 8, the light detector 7, the electric push rod 10 and the driving motor 16 through wires, in the actual use process, the controller is a PLC logic controller, the detection and sorting process of the salted duck egg are intelligently controlled through the PLC logic controller.

[0023] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: in use, the salted duck egg is placed on the discharge chute 4, the width of the discharge chute 4 corresponds to the length of the salted duck egg, the salted duck egg falls one by one, along with the salted duck egg sliding along the discharge chute 4 and the transmission of the transmission mechanism 2, the salted duck egg can fall on the containing mechanism 3 one by one, along with the conveying of the transmission mechanism 2, the salted duck egg is moved to the light detector 7, and the irradiation lamp 8 located below the containing mechanism 3 will light towards the salted duck egg, the light detector 7 can judge the salted duck egg by the light transmittance of the salted duck egg being detected, after the transmission mechanism 2 sends the salted duck egg just detected to the area where the push plate 9 is located, the controller will control the corresponding electric push rod 10 to operate according to the quality of the salted duck egg, and then the salted duck egg is pushed into the corresponding discharge chute 11, so that the discharge of the salted duck egg is completed, so that the intelligent sorting operation of the salted duck egg is realized, and a large amount of manual operation is saved.

[0024] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production, comprising two arranged crossbeams (1), characterized in that, A conveying mechanism (2) is provided between the two crossbeams (1). Multiple holding mechanisms (3) are provided on the conveying mechanism (2). An inclined feeding trough (4) is provided on the outer side of one end of the conveying mechanism (2). The feeding trough (4) is fixed to the crossbeam (1). An illumination lamp (8) is provided in the middle between the two crossbeams (1). The illumination lamp (8) is fixed to the crossbeam (1) via a connecting frame. A photodetector (7) is provided above the illumination lamp (8). The photodetector (7) is fixed to L. On the frame (6), the L-shaped frame (6) is fixed to the crossbeam (1). The optical inspection machine (7) is provided with multiple push plates (9) at the end away from the unloading trough (4). The push plates (9) are rubber blocks and correspond to the holding mechanism (3). An electric push rod (10) is installed on the push plate (9). The electric push rod (10) is fixed on the L-shaped frame (6). A discharge trough (11) is provided on the side of the crossbeam (1) away from the L-shaped frame (6). The discharge trough (11) corresponds to the push plate (9).

2. The duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs (12) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam (1).

3. The duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control cabinet (17) is provided on the outer side of one end of the crossbeam (1). A controller is provided inside the control cabinet (17). The controller is connected to the illumination lamp (8), the optical inspection machine (7), and the electric push rod (10) through wires.

4. The duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (2) includes two chains (15), which are respectively placed on both sides between the crossbeam (1). Both ends of the chain (15) are engaged with sprockets (14). A drive shaft (13) is coaxially mounted on the sprocket (14). The end of the drive shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the crossbeam (1). One end of one of the drive shafts (13) is equipped with a drive motor (16). The drive motor (16) is mounted on the crossbeam (1) and is connected to the controller through a wire.

5. The duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The holding mechanism (3) includes a placement seat (18), the top of which is provided with an arc-shaped groove (19), and the middle of which is provided with a through groove (20), which corresponds to the illumination lamp (8). The bottom two sides of the placement seat (18) are provided with connecting rods (21), and a connecting seat (22) is rotatably installed in the middle of the connecting rod (21). The connecting seat (22) is fixed to the placement seat (18), and the ends of the connecting rods (21) are connected with fixing seats (23), which are fixed on the chain (15).

6. The duck egg sorting device for salted duck egg production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (5) is provided on the side of the crossbeam (1) away from the feed trough (4). The baffle (5) is fixed to the crossbeam (1) by a bracket, and a buffer pad is installed on the side of the baffle (5) close to the feed trough (4).

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