Lentinus edodes drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom processing, and discloses a shiitake mushroom drying device which comprises a drying machine body, a plurality of drying trays arranged in the drying machine body and a machine box door hinged to the front side of the drying machine body, net plates are arranged on the drying trays, and a material turning mechanism is further arranged on the drying machine body. The material turning mechanism comprises a shaft rod rotationally installed on the multiple drying trays and a motor fixed to one side of the drying machine body, and elastic pieces are further connected between the net plate and the drying trays. According to the mushroom drying device, through the arrangement of the material overturning mechanism, when mushrooms are dried, the net plate can shake continuously, so that the mushrooms on the net plate are shaken and turned over, material overturning is achieved, the situation that the mushrooms are heated unevenly is avoided, uniform drying of the mushrooms can be achieved, the drying effect and efficiency of the mushrooms are improved, and the drying time is saved; and efficient drying of the shiitake mushrooms is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a lentinula edodes processing technical field, especially in kind a lentinula edodes drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lentinula edodes is a kind of fungi growing on wood, and in the processing of lentinula edodes, it needs to be cleaned first, and after cleaning, drying device is needed to dry it, so as to facilitate the next process of lentinula edodes processing.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the patent with the announcement number CN221949174U, a lentinula edodes drying device is disclosed, which is provided with an opening and closing assembly, which facilitates the formation of a closed space in the drying machine body, and the lentinula edodes inside is dried, and the discharge mechanism is provided, so that the lentinula edodes dried on the screen plate can be easily taken out. However, the above-mentioned drying device usually places the lentinula edodes on the screen plate when drying the lentinula edodes, but in the actual drying process, the lentinula edodes stacked on the screen plate often appears uneven heating, and the existing device lacks a turnover structure, so the lentinula edodes on the screen plate cannot be turned over, which easily leads to incomplete drying of part of the lentinula edodes, resulting in poor drying effect of the device on the lentinula edodes, and the lentinula edodes is time-consuming and labor-consuming to dry, which is not conducive to the efficient drying of lentinula edodes. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of lentinula edodes drying device, to solve the problem that existing drying device cannot turn over lentinula edodes on screen plate, so that lentinula edodes on screen plate is not heated evenly, which is not conducive to the efficient drying of lentinula edodes.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of lentinula edodes drying device, including drying machine body, multiple drying trays arranged in the inside of drying machine body and the cabinet door hinged in the front side of drying machine body, multiple drying trays are all provided with screen plate, and drying machine body is also provided with turnover mechanism;

[0006] The turnover mechanism includes shaft rod rotatably installed on multiple drying trays and motor fixed on one side of drying machine body, one end of multiple shaft rods extends to the outside of drying machine body, and the end portions of adjacent two shaft rods are all connected with synchronous belt, the main shaft of motor is connected with the end portion of one of shaft rods, multiple shaft rods are all installed with cam, and the convex end of cam can be contacted with the bottom of screen plate, and screen plate and drying tray are also connected with elastic element.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic element includes support blocks fixed on the inner wall of drying tray on both sides, and springs are connected between the top of support blocks and screen plate.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the net plate are provided with sliding blocks, and the inner walls of the drying tray are provided with sliding grooves for the sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the drying machine body is provided with a protective cover on one side, and the protective cover is used for covering the motor and the synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, the drying machine body is provided with a discharging mechanism for automatically discharging the shiitake mushrooms on the drying trays, and the discharging mechanism comprises a movable pushing plate arranged on the top of the drying trays and a first electric push rod arranged on the back side of the drying machine body, and the extension end of the first electric push rod extends into the interior of the drying machine body and is fixedly connected with one side of the pushing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the drying machine body is further provided with a liquid receiving component, and the liquid receiving component comprises a through groove arranged on the bottom of the drying machine body and a liquid receiving box arranged on the bottom of the drying machine body, the through groove communicates the liquid receiving box with the interior of the drying machine body, and the interior of the through groove is provided with a filter screen, one side of the liquid receiving box is provided with a liquid discharging valve, and the upper surface of the filter screen is in the same plane with the upper surface of the through groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the liquid receiving box is provided with two plug-in strips, and the front side of the liquid receiving box is fixedly provided with a handle, and the bottom of the drying machine body is provided with plug-in grooves matched with the two plug-in strips.

[0013] Preferably, the drying machine body is further provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen, and the cleaning component comprises a movable cleaning plate arranged on the bottom of the interior of the drying machine body and a second electric push rod fixedly arranged on the back side of the drying machine body, and the extension end of the second electric push rod extends into the interior of the drying machine body and is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the drying machine are as follows:

[0015] (1) Through the arrangement of the turning mechanism, the net plate can be continuously shaken during the drying of the shiitake mushrooms, so as to realize the shaking and rolling of the shiitake mushrooms on the net plate, thereby realizing the turning of the shiitake mushrooms, avoiding the uneven heating of the shiitake mushrooms, and realizing the uniform drying of the shiitake mushrooms, improving the drying effect and efficiency of the shiitake mushrooms, saving the drying time, and thus being beneficial to the efficient drying of the shiitake mushrooms;

[0016] (2) Through the arrangement of the liquid receiving component, the shiitake mushroom debris and water can be collected separately during the drying of the shiitake mushrooms, thereby being beneficial to the cleaning of the interior of the drying machine body and facilitating the normal use of the drying machine body;

[0017] And by using the plug-in strips and the plug-in grooves, the liquid receiving box can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the liquid receiving box can be easily cleaned, and the subsequent use of the liquid receiving component is ensured;

[0018] Meanwhile, the cleaning and scraping component can clean the filter screen, ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen, and facilitate the quick separation of the shiitake mushroom debris and the water body, and further facilitate the liquid receiving component to collect the shiitake mushroom debris and the water body respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another aspect of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 when the machine case door is opened;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial sectional view of the present application

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application

[0027] In the figure: 1, dryer main body; 2, discharging mechanism; 3, protective cover; 4, machine case door; 5, liquid receiving component; 6, second electric push rod; 7, filter screen; 8, drying tray; 9, screen plate; 10, material turning mechanism; 11, cleaning and scraping plate;

[0028] 21, first electric push rod; 22, material pushing plate;

[0029] 51, liquid receiving box; 52, handle; 53, plug-in strip; 54, liquid discharge valve;

[0030] 101, motor; 102, shaft; 103, cam; 104, synchronous belt; 105, spring; 106, support block; 107, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0032] The utility model provides a kind of shiitake drying device as Figures 1-7 As shown in a kind of shiitake drying device, including drying machine main body 1, multiple drying trays 8 being located in the inside of drying machine main body 1 and hinge in the front side of drying machine main body 1 cabinet door 4, multiple drying trays 8 are all equipped with screen plate 9, and drying machine main body 1 is also provided with material turnover mechanism 10;Drying machine main body 1 is the equipment known in the art, so its specific structure and principle are not repeated here;

[0033] Material turnover mechanism 10 includes shaft 102 being rotatably installed on multiple drying trays 8 and motor 101 being fixed on one side of drying machine main body 1, one end of multiple shafts 102 all extends to the outside of drying machine main body 1, and the end portion between adjacent two shafts 102 is all connected with synchronous belt 104, the main shaft of motor 101 is connected with the end portion of one of shafts 102, multiple shafts 102 are all installed with cam 103, and the convex end of cam 103 can be contacted with the bottom of screen plate 9, and screen plate 9 and drying tray 8 are also connected with elastic member.

[0034] Specifically, elastic member includes support block 106 being fixed on the inner wall of drying tray 8 two sides, and spring 105 is connected between the top of support block 106 and screen plate 9.

[0035] Through the above, when shiitake is dried, cabinet door 4 is opened, and the shiitake to be dried is respectively laid on screen plate 9 in multiple drying trays 8, then cabinet door 4 is closed, and then drying machine main body 1 is opened, so that drying machine main body 1 dries shiitake on screen plate 9, and after drying, shiitake can be taken out from screen plate 9 by opening cabinet door 4, to complete the drying processing of shiitake;

[0036] And in the shiitake drying process, one of shafts 102 can be driven to rotate by motor 101, and multiple shafts 102 are realized synchronous rotation under the action of synchronous belt 104, then multiple shafts 102 all drive the rotation of cam 103 on it, and then cam 103 constantly touches screen plate 9 through its convex end, so that screen plate 9 constantly shakes under the action of spring 105, to shake and roll shiitake on screen plate 9, so as to realize material turnover, which is beneficial to the uniform drying of shiitake, and can improve the drying efficiency of shiitake, save drying time, greatly improve the practicability of drying device.

[0037] Further, in order to realize the up and down shaking of the screen plate 9 stably, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the two sides of the screen plate 9 are respectively provided with a sliding block 107, and the inner wall of the drying tray 8 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding block 107 to slide.

[0038] Further, in order to ensure that the motor 101 drives the plurality of shaft rods 102 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 104, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the drying machine body 1 is provided with a protective cover 3 on one side, and the protective cover 3 is used to cover the motor 101 and the synchronous belt 104.

[0039] Meanwhile, in the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 , the drying machine body 1 is provided with a discharging mechanism 2 for automatically pushing the shiitake mushrooms on the plurality of drying trays 8 out, and the discharging mechanism 2 comprises a movable pushing plate 22 arranged on the top of the drying tray 8 and a first electric push rod 21 arranged on the back side of the drying machine body 1, and the extension end of the first electric push rod 21 extends to the inside of the drying machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with one side of the pushing plate 22.

[0040] After the shiitake mushrooms are dried, the cabinet door 4 can be opened, and the plurality of first electric push rods 21 are respectively driven to drive the pushing plates 22 connected therewith, so that the plurality of pushing plates 22 respectively move along the upper surfaces of the plurality of drying trays 8 to push the shiitake mushrooms on the plurality of drying trays 8 out of the drying machine body 1 synchronously, thereby realizing the rapid discharging of the drying machine body 1, without the need for manual discharging, saving time and effort, and improving the drying efficiency of the shiitake mushrooms and facilitating the efficient use of the drying machine body 1.

[0041] In addition, in an embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4 and Figure 7 , the drying machine body 1 is further provided with a liquid receiving component 5, and the liquid receiving component 5 comprises a through groove arranged on the bottom of the drying machine body 1 and a liquid receiving box 51 arranged on the bottom of the drying machine body 1, the through groove communicates the liquid receiving box 51 with the inside of the drying machine body 1, and the inside of the through groove is provided with a filter screen 7, and one side of the liquid receiving box 51 is provided with a liquid discharge valve 54.

[0042] During the drying process of the shiitake mushrooms, when the residual water and debris on the shiitake mushrooms fall through the screen plate 9 on the drying tray 8, the residual water and debris on the shiitake mushrooms will first fall on the filter screen 7, at which time the filter screen 7 separates the water and debris to make the debris remain on the filter screen 7, and the water passes through the filter screen 7 to be collected in the liquid receiving box 51, and then the water can be discharged through the liquid discharge valve 54, so as to realize the separate collection of the debris and the water, and thus facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the drying machine body 1 and the normal use of the drying machine body 1.

[0043] Further, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the top end of the liquid receiving box 51 is provided with two plug-in strips 53, and the front side of the liquid receiving box 51 is fixed with a handle 52, and the bottom of the dryer main body 1 is provided with a plug-in slot matched with the two plug-in strips 53. Based on this, when the liquid receiving box 51 needs to be cleaned, the liquid receiving box 51 can be pulled through the handle 52, so that the plug-in strip 53 is moved out of the plug-in slot until the liquid receiving box 51 is detached from the bottom of the dryer main body 1, then the liquid receiving box 51 is cleaned, and after cleaning, the liquid receiving box 51 can be inserted and fixed at the bottom of the dryer main body 1 through the cooperation of the plug-in strip 53 and the plug-in slot, realizing the installation and fixation of the liquid receiving box 51, so as to realize the detachable of the liquid receiving box 51, facilitate the cleaning of the liquid receiving box 51, and ensure the subsequent use of the liquid receiving box 51.

[0044] At the same time, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the dryer main body 1 is also provided with a cleaning scraping component for cleaning the filter screen 7, and the cleaning scraping component comprises a movable cleaning scraping plate 11 arranged at the bottom inside the dryer main body 1, and a second electric push rod 6 fixed at the back side of the dryer main body 1, and the extension end of the second electric push rod 6 extends to the inside of the dryer main body 1 and is fixedly connected with the cleaning scraping plate 11.

[0045] When the filter screen 7 needs to be cleaned, the cabinet door 4 can be opened first, and then the cleaning scraping plate 11 is driven by the second electric push rod 6 to move along the upper surface of the filter screen 7 to clean and scrape the filter screen 7, until the residual shiitake mushroom debris on the filter screen 7 is pushed out of the dryer main body 1, so as to realize the cleaning of the filter screen 7, ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen 7, and facilitate the rapid separation of the shiitake mushroom debris and the water body, and further facilitate the separate collection of the shiitake mushroom debris and the water body.

[0046] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A lentinus edodes drying device, comprising a drying machine body (1), a plurality of drying trays (8) arranged in the drying machine body (1), and a cabinet door (4) hinged to the front side of the drying machine body (1), wherein each of the plurality of drying trays (8) is provided with a mesh plate (9), characterized in that: The drying machine body (1) is further provided with a material turning mechanism (10); The material turning mechanism (10) comprises shaft rods (102) rotatably installed on the plurality of drying trays (8), and a motor (101) fixed on one side of the drying machine body (1), one end of each of the plurality of shaft rods (102) extends to the outside of the drying machine body (1), and a synchronous belt (104) is connected between the end portions of adjacent two shaft rods (102), the main shaft of the motor (101) is connected with the end portion of one of the shaft rods (102), a cam (103) is installed on each of the plurality of shaft rods (102), and the convex end of the cam (103) can be in contact with the bottom of the mesh plate (9), and the mesh plate (9) and the drying tray (8) are further connected with an elastic member.

2. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises support blocks (106) fixed on the inner walls of the drying trays (8), and springs (105) connected between the top portions of the support blocks (106) and the mesh plate (9).

3. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (107) are installed on the two sides of the mesh plate (9), and sliding grooves for the sliding blocks (107) to slide are formed in the inner walls of the drying trays (8).

4. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (3) is installed on one side of the drying machine body (1), and the protective cover (3) covers the motor (101) and the synchronous belt (104).

5. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying machine body (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (2) for automatically discharging the shiitake mushrooms on the plurality of drying trays (8), the discharging mechanism (2) comprises a movable pushing plate (22) arranged on the top of the drying tray (8), and a first electric push rod (21) installed on the back side of the drying machine body (1), the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (21) extends to the inside of the drying machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with one side of the pushing plate (22).

6. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying machine body (1) is further provided with a liquid receiving component (5), and the liquid receiving component (5) comprises a through slot formed in the bottom of the drying machine body (1) and a liquid receiving box (51) arranged on the bottom of the drying machine body (1), the through slot communicates the liquid receiving box (51) with the inside of the drying machine body (1), and a filter screen (7) is arranged in the through slot, and a liquid discharge valve (54) is installed on one side of the liquid receiving box (51).

7. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two plug-in strips (53) are installed on the top end of the liquid receiving box (51), and a handle (52) is fixed on the front side of the liquid receiving box (51), and plug-in grooves matched with the two plug-in strips (53) are formed in the bottom of the drying machine body (1).

8. The lentinus edodes drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying machine body (1) is further provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen (7), and the cleaning component comprises a movable cleaning plate (11) arranged on the bottom of the inside of the drying machine body (1) and a second electric push rod (6) fixed on the back side of the drying machine body (1), the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (6) extends to the inside of the drying machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (11).

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