Pepper stem separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper stem separating device, which relates to the technical field of pepper processing and comprises a mounting frame, a mounting cylinder, a dumping component, a driving component, a mesh cylinder, a scraper component, a deflection component and a cover plate. The front end of the mounting rack is rotationally connected with the mounting cylinder; the rear end of the mounting rack is connected with the mounting cylinder through a dumping assembly; the front end of the mounting cylinder is open, and the bottom is provided with a discharging channel which is internally connected with the mesh cylinder through a driving assembly; a plurality of groups of scraper assemblies matched with the outer wall of the mesh cylinder are further arranged in the mounting cylinder, so that the scraper assemblies can cut off pepper stems inserted into holes of the mesh cylinder in the rotating process of the mounting cylinder; the exterior of the mounting cylinder is connected with the cover plate through a deflection assembly. According to the device, automatic separation operation of large-batch peppers and pepper stems can be achieved, operation is easy, manpower is saved, the pepper stem separation efficiency is greatly improved, and the device has good popularization value.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pepper processing technology field, specifically, a kind of pepper stem separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The processing of pepper often needs to separate the pepper stem. The traditional way of removing the pepper stem still mainly relies on traditional manual pruning. Such a way of removing the stem not only wastes manpower and effort, but also is low in efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, Chinese patent CN219719686U proposes a pepper stem removal device. The device rotates the shaft by starting the driving motor, and removes the stem of the pepper by the pepper stem removal cutter. Although the device can automatically separate the pepper stem, it needs to place the pepper in the pepper mold one by one during operation, which makes the feeding process before each pepper stem separation time-consuming and laborious, reducing the efficiency of pepper stem separation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems raised in the background art and proposes a pepper stem separation device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A pepper stem separation device includes a mounting bracket, a mounting cylinder, a pouring assembly, a driving assembly, a mesh cylinder, a scraper assembly, a deflection assembly, and a cover plate. The front end of the mounting bracket is rotationally connected to the mounting cylinder, and the rear end of the mounting bracket is connected to the mounting cylinder through the pouring assembly. The front end of the mounting cylinder is open, and the bottom is provided with a discharge passage. The driving assembly is connected to the mesh cylinder inside the mounting cylinder. The mounting cylinder is also provided with multiple scraper assemblies that cooperate with the outer wall of the mesh cylinder to cut off the pepper stem inserted into the mesh cylinder hole during the rotation of the mounting cylinder. The mounting cylinder is connected to the cover plate through the deflection assembly.

[0007] Further to the above-mentioned solution, the mounting bracket is provided with a collection box, which is open at the top and located directly below the discharge passage to uniformly collect the pepper stem discharged through the discharge passage.

[0008] Further to the above-mentioned solution, the pouring assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, a guide rod, a fixed seat, and a connecting rod. The telescopic cylinder is horizontally arranged on the mounting bracket, and the guide rod is arranged on one side of the telescopic cylinder. The guide rod is horizontally and slidingly arranged on the mounting bracket, and the guide rod and the telescopic cylinder are connected to the fixed seat through the telescopic end. The fixed seat and the mounting cylinder are hingedly connected through the connecting rod, so that the telescopic cylinder operates to move the fixed seat, increase the angle of the connecting rod, and finally lift the tail end of the mounting cylinder upward.

[0009] Further, the driving assembly comprises a support, a bearing, a mounting seat, a mounting ring and a driving motor; the two supports are fixedly arranged in the mounting cylinder, and each of the two mounting cylinders is connected with the mounting seat and the mounting ring through a bearing respectively; the mesh cylinder is arranged between the mounting seat and the mounting ring, and the mounting seat is connected with the driving motor arranged in the mounting cylinder, so that the driving motor drives the mounting seat to rotate, and finally drives the mesh cylinder to rotate.

[0010] Further, a plurality of the scraper assemblies are arranged in the circumferential direction of the mesh cylinder to improve the cutting effect on the pepper stems.

[0011] Further, the scraper assembly comprises a mounting rod and a scraper; the mounting rod is arranged between the two supports, and the scraper is arranged on the mounting rod; and the scraper and the mesh cylinder are spaced apart by 0.1-0.5 cm.

[0012] Further, the deflection assembly comprises a stand, a rotating roller, a deflection frame, a transmission part and a deflection motor; the stand is arranged at the top of the mounting cylinder and rotatably connected with the rotating roller; the end of the rotating roller is connected with the cover plate through the deflection frame; and the rotating roller is further connected with the deflection motor through the transmission part, so that the deflection motor drives the transmission part to drive the rotating roller to rotate, and finally drives the deflection frame to drive the cover plate to deflect, so that the cover plate blocks the outer end of the mounting ring.

[0013] Further, the cover plate is spaced apart from the mounting ring by 0.1-0.5 mm after being closed.

[0014] Further, the mounting frame is provided at the rear end with a buffer assembly for contacting the mounting cylinder, so as to improve the stability and safety of the mounting cylinder during the deflection and recovery process.

[0015] Further, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer spring and a buffer plate; the buffer spring is vertically arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame and provided with the buffer plate made of rubber, so that the mounting cylinder contacts the buffer plate after being deflected and recovered.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model discloses a cooperation setting of mounting frame, installation cylinder, pour out subassembly, drive subassembly, mesh cylinder, scraper subassembly, deflection subassembly and apron can realize the automatic separation operation to large quantities of pepper and pepper handle, only need to pour the pepper into the mesh cylinder, start deflection subassembly to make apron to the mesh cylinder loading end to block subsequently, drive subassembly to drive the mesh cylinder with pepper to rotate, immediately pepper starts to tumble, makes the pepper handle to insert into the mesh cylinder eye, at this moment, scraper subassembly and the pepper handle that inserts into the mesh cylinder eye contact and cut off this part of pepper handle, the pepper handle that cut off directly goes out through the material channel, after separation operation, deflection subassembly operates to make apron open, subsequently pour out subassembly operation makes installation cylinder deflection, finally the pepper in the mesh cylinder is discharged, simple operation, save manpower, greatly improve the separation efficiency of pepper handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the installation position schematic diagram of mesh cylinder;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of mounting seat;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of mounting ring;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of scraper subassembly;

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 It is the partial close -up of A in middle;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the installation position schematic diagram of buffer subassembly;

[0025] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 It is the partial close -up of B in middle;

[0026] Wherein: 1, mounting frame;11, collection box;2, installation cylinder;21, material channel;3, pour out subassembly;31, telescopic cylinder;32, guide rod;33, fixed seat;34, connecting rod;4, drive subassembly;41, support;42, bearing;43, mounting seat;44, mounting ring;45, drive motor;5, mesh cylinder;6, scraper subassembly;61, mounting rod;62, scraper;7, deflection subassembly;71, stand;72, rotating roller;73, deflection frame;74, transmission part;75, deflection motor;8, apron;9, buffer subassembly;91, buffer spring;92, buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model. The utility model is further illustrated in combination with the drawings and the embodiments.

[0028] Referring to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, Figure 1 and the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, a chili stem separating device comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting cylinder 2, a pouring assembly 3, a driving assembly 4, a mesh cylinder 5, a scraper assembly 6, a deflection assembly 7 and a cover plate 8. The front end of the mounting frame 1 is rotationally connected with the mounting cylinder 2, and the rear end of the mounting frame 1 is connected with the mounting cylinder 2 through the pouring assembly 3, so that the pouring assembly 3 can make the mounting cylinder 2 perform a deflection action, thereby realizing the discharging operation of chilies in the mounting cylinder 2. The front end of the mounting cylinder 2 is open, and the bottom is provided with a discharging channel 21 for discharging chili stems. The discharging channel 21 is connected with the mesh cylinder 5 through the driving assembly 4, so that the driving assembly 4 can make the mesh cylinder 5 perform a rotating action. The two ends of the mesh cylinder 5 are open, and one end is used as a feeding end. A plurality of scraper assemblies 6 matched with the outer wall of the mesh cylinder 5 are arranged in the mounting cylinder 2, so that the scraper assemblies 6 can cut the chili stems inserted into the mesh cylinder 5 during the rotation of the mounting cylinder 2, thereby realizing the separation of the chili stems. The outer part of the mounting cylinder 2 is connected with the cover plate 8 through the deflection assembly 7, so that the cover plate 8 can block the feeding end of the mesh cylinder 5 during the separation of the chili stems.

[0029] In the specific implementation process of the utility model, the user pours chilies into the mesh cylinder 5, then starts the deflection assembly 7 to block the feeding end of the mesh cylinder 5, and then the driving assembly 4 drives the mesh cylinder 5 containing chilies to rotate. Immediately, the chilies begin to tumble, and with the tumbling of the chilies, the chili stems are inserted into the mesh cylinder 5. At this time, the scraper assemblies 6 contact the chili stems inserted into the mesh cylinder 5 and cut the chili stems. The cut chili stems are directly discharged into the discharging channel 21. After the separation is completed, the deflection assembly 7 operates to open the cover plate 8, and then the pouring assembly 3 operates to deflect the mounting cylinder 2, and finally the chilies in the mesh cylinder 5 are discharged.

[0030] For the above-mentioned scheme, referring to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, a collecting box 11 is arranged on the mounting frame 1. The top of the collecting box 11 is open and arranged below the discharging channel 21, so as to realize the unified collection of the chili stems discharged from the discharging channel 21.

[0031] For the above-mentioned scheme, referring to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, Figure 1As shown, the pouring assembly 3 includes telescopic cylinder 31, guide rod 32, fixed seat 33 and connecting rod 34; the telescopic cylinder 31 is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the telescopic cylinder 31 is provided with the guide rod 32 on one side, the guide rod 32 is horizontally and slidingly arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the guide rod 32 is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 31 together with the fixed seat 33, the fixed seat 33 is hingedly connected with the mounting cylinder 2 through the connecting rod 34, so that the telescopic cylinder 31 operates to move the fixed seat 33, the angle of the connecting rod 34 is increased, and finally the tail end of the mounting cylinder 2 is lifted upward.

[0032] For the above scheme, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 - the accompanying drawings Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 4 includes support 41, bearing 42, mounting seat 43, mounting ring 44 and driving motor 45; the support 41 is fixedly arranged in the mounting cylinder 2, and each of the two mounting cylinders 2 is connected with the mounting seat 43 and the mounting ring 44 through a bearing 42, respectively, a mesh cylinder 5 is arranged between the mounting seat 43 and the mounting ring 44, and the mounting seat 43 is connected with the driving motor 45 arranged in the mounting cylinder 2, so that the driving motor 45 operates to drive the mounting seat 43 to rotate, and finally the mesh cylinder 5 rotates.

[0033] For the above scheme, a plurality of scraper assemblies 6 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the mesh cylinder 5 to improve the cutting effect on the pepper stems, specifically, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 As shown, the scraper assembly 6 includes mounting rod 61 and scraper 62; the mounting rod 61 is arranged between the two supports 41, and the scraper 62 is arranged on the mounting rod 61, and the distance between the scraper 62 and the mesh cylinder 5 is 0.1-0.5cm.

[0034] For the above scheme, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown, the deflection assembly 7 includes stand 71, rotating roller 72, deflection frame 73, transmission part 74 and deflection motor 75; the stand 71 is arranged at the top of the mounting cylinder 2 and the rotating roller 72 is rotatably connected thereto, the end of the rotating roller 72 is connected with the cover plate 8 through the deflection frame 73, and the rotating roller 72 is further connected with the deflection motor 75 through the transmission part 74, so that the deflection motor 75 operates to drive the transmission part 74 (the transmission part 74 is one of the existing belt transmission or chain transmission) to drive the rotating roller 72 to rotate, and finally the deflection frame 73 drives the cover plate 8 to deflect, so that the cover plate 8 blocks the outer end of the mounting ring 44, and the distance between the cover plate 8 and the mounting ring 44 after closing is 0.1-0.5mm.

[0035] For the above scheme, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 7 and the accompanying drawings Figure 8As shown, the rear end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a buffer assembly 9 for contacting with the mounting cylinder 2; specifically, the buffer assembly 9 comprises a buffer spring 91 and a buffer plate 92; the buffer spring 91 is vertically arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame 1 and a rubber buffer plate 92 is mounted on the buffer spring 91, so that the mounting cylinder 2 contacts with the buffer plate 92 after deflection recovery, improving the stability and safety of the mounting cylinder 2 in the deflection recovery process.

[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chili stem separation device, characterized in that: it comprises a mounting frame (1), a mounting cylinder (2), a dumping assembly (3), a driving assembly (4), a mesh cylinder (5), a scraper assembly (6), a deflection assembly (7) and a cover plate (8); the front end of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with the mounting cylinder (2), and the rear end of the mounting frame (1) is connected with the mounting cylinder (2) through the dumping assembly (3); the front end of the mounting cylinder (2) is open, and the bottom is provided with a discharging channel (21), and the mesh cylinder (5) is connected with the driving assembly (4) in the mounting cylinder (2); a plurality of scraper assemblies (6) matched with the outer wall of the mesh cylinder (5) are further arranged in the mounting cylinder (2), so that the scraper assemblies (6) can cut off the chili stems inserted into the mesh cylinder (5) during the rotation of the mounting cylinder (2); and the outer part of the mounting cylinder (2) is connected with the cover plate (8) through the deflection assembly (7).

2. The chili stem separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collecting box (11) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the top of the collecting box (11) is open and arranged directly below the discharging channel (21).

3. The chili stem separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dumping assembly (3) comprises a telescopic cylinder (31), a guide rod (32), a fixed seat (33) and a connecting rod (34); the telescopic cylinder (31) is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame (1), one side of the telescopic cylinder (31) is provided with the guide rod (32), the guide rod (32) is horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame (1), the guide rod (32) and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (31) are jointly connected with the fixed seat (33), and the fixed seat (33) and the mounting cylinder (2) are hingedly connected through the connecting rod (34).

4. The chili stem separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly (4) comprises a support (41), a bearing (42), a mounting seat (43), a mounting ring (44) and a driving motor (45); two supports (41) are fixedly arranged in the mounting cylinder (2), each of the two mounting cylinders (2) is connected with the mounting seat (43) and the mounting ring (44) through a bearing (42), the mounting seat (43) and the mounting ring (44) are provided with the mesh cylinder (5) therebetween, and the mounting seat (43) is connected with the driving motor (45) arranged in the mounting cylinder (2).

5. The chili stem separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of scraper assemblies (6) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the mesh cylinder (5).

6. The chili stem separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the scraper assembly (6) comprises a mounting rod (61) and a scraper (62); the mounting rod (61) is arranged between the two supports (41), the scraper (62) is arranged on the mounting rod (61), and the distance between the scraper (62) and the mesh cylinder (5) is 0.1-0.5 cm.

7. The chili stem separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the deflection assembly (7) comprises a vertical seat (71), a rotating roller (72), a deflection frame (73), a transmission part (74) and a deflection motor (75). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ A pedestal (71) is arranged on the top of the mounting cylinder (2), and a rotating roller (72) is rotatably connected to the pedestal (71). The end of the rotating roller (72) is connected to the cover plate (8) through a deflection frame (73), and the rotating roller (72) is also connected to a deflection motor (75) through a transmission part (74).

8. The pepper stem separating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cover plate (8) has a spacing of 0.1-0.5mm with the mounting ring (44) after being closed.

9. The pepper stem separating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear end of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a buffer assembly (9) for contacting the mounting cylinder (2).

10. The pepper stem separating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (9) comprises a buffer spring (91) and a buffer plate (92); The buffer spring (91) is vertically arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame (1), and a buffer plate (92) made of rubber is mounted on the buffer spring (91), so that the mounting cylinder (2) contacts the buffer plate (92) after being deflected and recovered.

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