Transmission device of cut tobacco suction belt of cigarette making machine
By introducing a motor drive and an automatic adjustment system into the cigarette machine's suction ribbon transmission device, the slippage problem caused by tension changes during the suction ribbon transmission process is solved, achieving automatic tension adjustment and enhanced friction, thus improving transmission stability and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422874345.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigarette machine suction belt transmission device is prone to slippage due to tension changes during transmission, and tension adjustment requires manual intervention, which is inconvenient to use.
It employs a vertical plate, a drive wheel, an extrusion assembly, a tension adjustment assembly, and a PLC controller. The drive wheel is driven to rotate by a motor, and combined with a pressure sensor and an electric telescopic rod, it achieves automatic adjustment of the suction ribbon tension and enhancement of friction.
It achieves automatic adjustment of the suction ribbon tension, avoids slippage, improves transmission stability, reduces manual intervention, and enhances ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette making machine technical field especially relates to a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cigarette making machine is the machine that cigarette paper will cut tobacco into cigarette. Suction tape forming part is an important link to complete cigarette making forming, and the tobacco flow sent by the feeding system is sucked along the suction tape, and is adsorbed on the moving suction tape in the air chamber to form tobacco bundle. With the circulation of suction tape, the uniform tobacco bundle is forced to send to the cigarette gun and cigarette paper after being trimmed by the flat regulator to make forming. But the current suction tape transmission device often causes the suction tape to slip because of the change of tension when driving the suction tape.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN216438549U discloses a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape, which provides stable transmission by setting the compensation wheel to rotate synchronously with the driving wheel, and detects the position of the pressure roller by the distance sensor to judge whether the suction tape is loose, and then manually controls the driving motor to drive the tensioning wheel to move to extrude the suction tape on the PC end to realize tension adjustment. But the suction tape is a wear part, and the friction between the suction tape and the driving wheel of the device is not enough to ensure that the suction tape does not slip during rotation, so the transmission stability needs to be further improved. Secondly, the tension adjustment needs manual participation, which is not convenient to use. Therefore, the utility model provides a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape, including vertical board, first driven wheel, two guide wheels and second driven wheel, the surface of vertical board is rotatably connected with driving wheel, two guide wheels are located on the side close to driving wheel, second driven wheel is located between two guide wheels, and the height of second driven wheel is lower than that of two guide wheels, the surface of driving wheel, first driven wheel, two guide wheels and second driven wheel is commonly sleeved with suction tape, the top of vertical board is fixed with horizontal plate, the middle part of horizontal plate is installed with extrusion assembly that extrudes suction tape, the surface of the bottom of vertical board is installed with tension adjusting assembly and PLC controller.
[0006] Further, the surface of vertical board and the side away from driving wheel are fixed with motor, and the driving end of motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel.
[0007] Further, the extrusion assembly comprises a screw rod penetrating through the cross plate and being threadedly connected with the cross plate, a first wheel frame being rotatably connected with the bottom end of the screw rod through a bearing, and an extrusion wheel being rotatably connected inside the first wheel frame and located directly above the driving wheel.
[0008] Further, a guide rod is fixed to the upper surface of the first wheel frame, penetrates through the cross plate and is slidingly connected with the cross plate.
[0009] Further, the tension adjusting assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod being fixed to the surface of the vertical plate, a sleeve being fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a movable rod being slidingly connected inside the sleeve, a second wheel frame being fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod outside the sleeve, an adjusting wheel being rotatably connected inside the second wheel frame and located between the guide wheel and the second driven wheel, and the adjusting wheel being attached to the surface of the suction belt.
[0010] Further, a pressure sensor is fixed to the inner side wall of the sleeve, and the pressure sensor and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the PLC controller.
[0011] Further, a protrusion is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod inside the sleeve, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sleeve, and the protrusion is slidingly connected with the sliding groove.
[0012] The cigarette machine suction belt transmission device has the advantages that:
[0013] 1. When in use, the cigarette machine suction belt transmission device is provided with a vertical plate, a driving wheel, a suction belt, a tension adjusting assembly, a PLC controller and a motor, the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the motor, the driving wheel drives the suction belt on the surface to move, the tension adjusting assembly can monitor the tension on the surface of the suction belt in real time through the pressure sensor, the electric telescopic rod is automatically extended or retracted through the PLC controller, the extrusion force degree of the extrusion wheel on the suction belt is adjusted, and the automatic adjustment of the tension of the suction belt is realized, so that manual participation is not needed and the device is more convenient and time-saving.
[0014] 2. When in use, the cigarette machine suction belt transmission device is provided with a cross plate and an extrusion assembly, the suction belt can be extruded on the surface of the driving wheel through the extrusion assembly, the friction force between the suction belt and the surface of the driving wheel is increased, and the slippage of the suction belt is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific implementation manner. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0016] Figure 1 : the overall schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 : the partial perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 : the Figure 1 enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0019] The reference signs are as follows:
[0020] 1, vertical plate; 2, driving wheel; 3, first driven wheel; 4, guide wheel; 5, second driven wheel; 6, suction tape; 7, horizontal plate; 8, extrusion assembly; 81, screw rod; 82, first wheel bracket; 83, extrusion wheel; 84, guide rod; 9, tension adjusting assembly; 91, electric telescopic rod; 92, sleeve; 93, movable rod; 94, second wheel bracket; 95, adjusting wheel; 96, pressure sensor; 97, protruding block; 98, sliding groove; 10, PLC controller; 11, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] As Figures 1-3 shown, it relates to a transmission device of cigarette making machine suction tape, including vertical plate 1, first driven wheel 3, two guide wheels 4 and second driven wheel 5, vertical plate 1 surface rotationally connected with driving wheel 2, two guide wheels 4 are located close to driving wheel 2 side, second driven wheel 5 is located between two guide wheels 4, and the height of second driven wheel 5 is lower than that of two guide wheels 4, driving wheel 2, first driven wheel 3, two guide wheels 4 and second driven wheel 5 surface are commonly sleeved with suction tape 6, the top of vertical plate 1 is fixed with horizontal plate 7, and the middle part of horizontal plate 7 is installed with extrusion assembly 8 extruding suction tape 6, and the bottom surface of vertical plate 1 is installed with tension adjusting assembly 9 and PLC controller 10.
[0023] Wherein PLC controller 10 is the commonly used controller on the market, and the tension adjusting assembly 9 can be automatically operated by PLC controller 10.
[0024] The motor 11 is fixed on the surface of the vertical plate 1 and away from the driving wheel 2, and the driving end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 2. After the driving wheel 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, the driving wheel 2 will drive the silk suction belt 6 to rotate under the action of friction, and the first driven wheel 3, the second driven wheel 5 and the two guide wheels 4 play a guiding and supporting role on the rotation of the silk suction belt 6.
[0025] The extrusion assembly 8 comprises a screw rod 81 penetrating through the cross plate 7 and being threadedly connected with the cross plate 7, the bottom end of the screw rod 81 is rotatably connected with a first wheel frame 82 through a bearing, and the first wheel frame 82 is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel 83 inside, and the extrusion wheel 83 is located directly above the driving wheel 2.
[0026] Since the friction of the silk suction belt 6 sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel 2 is not enough to ensure that the silk suction belt 6 does not slip completely, during use, the first wheel frame 82 can be driven to descend by rotating the screw rod 81, so that the extrusion wheel 83 presses the silk suction belt 6 tightly on the surface of the driving wheel 2, thereby increasing the friction between the silk suction belt 6 and the driving wheel 2, so that even if the silk suction belt 6 is worn out, the phenomenon of slipping will not occur. A knob is fixedly installed at the top end of the screw rod 81 to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 81.
[0027] When the screw rod 81 is reversely rotated, the first wheel frame 82 and the extrusion wheel 83 can be lifted, thereby facilitating the replacement of the silk suction belt 6 sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel 2.
[0028] The first wheel frame 82 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 84 on the upper surface, and the guide rod 84 penetrates through the cross plate 7 and is slidably connected with the cross plate 7.
[0029] The guide rod 84 can guide the up-and-down movement of the first wheel frame 82, so as to avoid the rotation of the first wheel frame 82 following the rotation of the screw rod 81.
[0030] The tension adjusting assembly 9 comprises an electric telescopic rod 91 fixed on the surface of the vertical plate 1, a sleeve 92 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 91, a movable rod 93 slidably connected inside the sleeve 92, a second wheel frame 94 fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 93 outside the sleeve 92, an adjusting wheel 95 rotatably connected inside the second wheel frame 94, the adjusting wheel 95 being located between the guide wheel 4 and the second driven wheel 5 and being in close contact with the surface of the silk suction belt 6. A pressure sensor 96 is fixed on the inner side wall of the sleeve 92, and the pressure sensor 96 and the electric telescopic rod 91 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 10.
[0031] The PLC controller 10 adopts a 6es7400-0hr53-4ab0 Siemens controller, the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor 96 can be transmitted to the PLC controller 10, and then the PLC controller 10 reversely controls the operation of the electric telescopic rod 91.
[0032] Since the suction belt 6 is attached to the adjusting wheel 95, the suction belt 6 will have a reverse extrusion force on the adjusting wheel 95, and the extrusion force will act on the pressure sensor 96 through the movable rod 93, and the tension on the surface of the suction belt 6 is detected by the pressure sensor 96, and the tension data can be transmitted to the PLC controller 10 after the pressure sensor 96 detects the tension, and the PLC controller 10 controls the electric telescopic rod 91 to extend and retract, so as to change the extrusion degree of the adjusting wheel 95 on the suction belt 6, thereby ensuring that the tension value is always within the set range.
[0033] One end of the movable rod 93 fixedly connected with the lug 97 in the sleeve 92, the sleeve 92 side wall is provided with a sliding groove 98, the lug 97 and the sliding groove 98 are slidably connected. By sliding the lug 97 in the sliding groove 98, the movable rod 93 and the sleeve 92 can be prevented from being separated.
[0034] Working principle: the driving motor 11 drives the driving wheel 2 to rotate, under the extrusion force of the driving wheel 2 and the extrusion wheel 83, the driving wheel 2 will drive the suction belt 6 to rotate, in this process, the tension adjusting assembly 9 will monitor the tension on the surface of the suction belt 6 in real time, and then the PLC controller 10 controls the electric telescopic rod 91 of the tension adjusting assembly 9 to extend and retract in real time, so as to automatically realize the adjustment of the tension.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the above disclosed utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape, characterized by: The utility model provides a vertical plate (1), first driven wheel (3), two guide wheels (4) and second driven wheel (5) are included, the vertical plate (1) surface rotation is connected with driving wheel (2), two the guide wheel (4) is located close to driving wheel (2) one side, second driven wheel (5) is located between two guide wheels (4), and second driven wheel (5) height is lower than two guide wheels (4), driving wheel (2), first driven wheel (3), two guide wheels (4) and second driven wheel (5) surface common sleeve joint has silk band (6), the vertical plate (1) top is fixed with horizontal plate (7), the horizontal plate (7) middle part is installed with the extrusion of silk band (6) extrusion subassembly (8), the vertical plate (1) bottom surface is installed with tension adjusting subassembly (9) and PLC controller (10).
2. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical plate (1) surface and away from driving wheel (2) one side is fixed with motor (11), and the driving end of motor (11) is fixedly connected with driving wheel (2).
3. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape according to claim 1, wherein: The extrusion subassembly (8) includes a screw rod (81) penetrating through the horizontal plate (7) and being threadedly connected with the horizontal plate (7), the bottom end of the screw rod (81) is rotatably connected with a first wheel frame (82) through a bearing, the first wheel frame (82) is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel (83) in the inside, and the extrusion wheel (83) is located directly above the driving wheel (2).
4. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape according to claim 3, wherein: The first wheel frame (82) upper surface is fixedly connected with a guide rod (84), and the guide rod (84) penetrates through the horizontal plate (7) and is slidably connected with the horizontal plate (7).
5. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape according to claim 1, wherein: The tension adjusting subassembly (9) includes an electric telescopic rod (91) fixed to the surface of the vertical plate (1), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (91) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (92), the inside of the sleeve (92) is slidably connected with a movable rod (93), one end of the movable rod (93) located outside the sleeve (92) is fixedly connected with a second wheel frame (94), the second wheel frame (94) is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel (95) in the inside, the adjusting wheel (95) is located between the guide wheel (4) and the second driven wheel (5), and the adjusting wheel (95) is attached to the surface of the silk band (6).
6. A drive for a cigarette maker tobacco web according to claim 5, wherein: The inside wall of the sleeve (92) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (96), and the pressure sensor (96) and the electric telescopic rod (91) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (10).
7. A drive for a cigarette maker's tape according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the movable rod (93) located in the sleeve (92) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (97), the side wall of the sleeve (92) is provided with a sliding groove (98), and the protruding block (97) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (98).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transmission device of cut tobacco suction belt of cigarette making machine
CN216438549U