Cleaning device
By designing a drive mechanism in the cleaning equipment to control the extension and retraction of the scraper mechanism, multiple operating modes can be achieved, solving the problem of water stains remaining on the roller brush that cannot be cleaned, thus improving the user experience and extending the equipment's lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423101004.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning equipment fails to remove residual water stains when the roller brush moves near the scraper, resulting in a poor user experience.
Design a cleaning device comprising a body, a walking component, a first cleaning component, and a second cleaning component. The second cleaning component includes a drive mechanism and a scraper mechanism. The drive mechanism controls the scraper mechanism to retract or extend, so that the roller brush separates from the ground when moving towards the scraper mechanism and contacts the ground when moving away from the scraper mechanism, thereby achieving multiple operating modes.
It effectively cleans water stains left on the roller brush, improves the user experience, increases water stain cleaning methods, reduces equipment maintenance time, and extends equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223601384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, in the cleaning device involving water cleaning, a scraping strip is usually arranged on one side of a rolling brush. During operation, the rolling brush often rubs against the ground and leaves a large amount of water stains. Therefore, when the cleaning device moves away from the side of the rolling brush close to the scraping strip, the scraping strip can clean the water stains left on the rolling brush. However, when the cleaning device moves along the side of the rolling brush close to the scraping strip, the water stains left on the rolling brush cannot be cleaned, and the user experience is poor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device to solve the problem of insufficient cleaning of water stains left on the rolling brush of the cleaning device.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a cleaning device for ground cleaning, comprising:
[0006] a machine body;
[0007] a walking assembly installed at one end of the machine body and capable of driving the machine body as a whole to move;
[0008] a first cleaning assembly comprising a rolling brush, the rolling brush being installed at one end of the machine body away from the walking assembly;
[0009] a second cleaning assembly installed on the side of the rolling brush away from the walking assembly and comprising a driving mechanism and a scraping strip mechanism, the driving mechanism being in transmission connection with the scraping strip mechanism;
[0010] The driving mechanism can drive the scraping strip mechanism to contact or separate from the ground to cooperate with the walking assembly and realize multiple operation modes of the cleaning device.
[0011] Through the above design, the water stain cleaning mode is increased, and the user experience is improved.
[0012] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the cleaning device further comprises a control assembly, the machine body is provided with a dirt channel and a detection mechanism arranged in the dirt channel, the control assembly is electrically connected with the detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism can obtain the dirt information of the dirt channel and send it to the control assembly.
[0013] Through the above design, the detection mechanism can select the corresponding operation mode according to the dirt information of the dirt channel.
[0014] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, when the cleaning device is in the first working mode:
[0015] The control component determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel is not dirty, the cleaning device moves in the direction of one end provided with the second cleaning component, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be separated from the ground.
[0016] Through the above design, the garbage to be cleaned can be rolled up by the roller brush through the gap between the scraper mechanism and the ground, so that the garbage is effectively cleaned.
[0017] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the distance between the scraper mechanism and the ground is d, and d≥10mm is satisfied.
[0018] Through the above design, the distance between the scraper mechanism and the ground can be passed by the garbage to be cleaned, and then rolled up by the roller brush.
[0019] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the first cleaning component further comprises a scraper plate, which is installed on the side of the roller brush away from the scraper mechanism and abuts against the roller brush.
[0020] Through the above design, the garbage adhered to the roller brush is scraped off when the roller brush runs forward, which facilitates subsequent cleaning and collection.
[0021] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, when the cleaning device is in the second working mode:
[0022] The control component determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel is not dirty, the cleaning device moves in the direction away from the second cleaning component, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be in contact with the ground.
[0023] Through the above design, the scraper mechanism located at the front end of the roller brush can effectively clean the water stains left on the ground by the roller brush, and improve the user experience.
[0024] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, when the cleaning device is in the third working mode:
[0025] The control component determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel is dirty, the cleaning device moves in any direction, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be separated from the ground.
[0026] Through the above design, the ground is prevented from being too dirty to dirty the scraper mechanism, the maintenance time is reduced, and the service life of the device is improved.
[0027] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the walking assembly comprises at least one set of walking wheels and a wheel hub motor, each set of the walking wheels comprises two walking wheels arranged on opposite sides of the machine body, and the wheel hub motor is installed on one of the walking wheels and electrically connected to the control assembly.
[0028] Through the above design, the control assembly can receive the operation signal of the wheel hub motor, determine the running direction of the whole machine, and make running mode adjustment.
[0029] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the walking assembly comprises at least one set of walking wheels and an encoder, each set of the walking wheels comprises two walking wheels arranged on opposite sides of the machine body, and the encoder is installed on one of the walking wheels and electrically connected to the control assembly.
[0030] Through the above design, the control assembly can receive the operation signal of the encoder, determine the running direction of the whole machine, and make running mode adjustment.
[0031] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the first cleaning assembly further comprises a first scraping strip, and the first scraping strip is fixed to one side of the rolling brush close to the walking assembly.
[0032] Through the above design, the first scraping strip located at the rear end of the rolling brush cleans the water stains, leaving only a shallow water film on the ground, which can be quickly dried.
[0033] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the machine body comprises a first cover and a second cover, the first cover covers one side of the rolling brush away from the ground, the second cover is located on one side of the first cover away from the rolling brush, and the scraping strip mechanism slides and extends between the first cover and the second cover.
[0034] Through the above design, the first cover protects the rolling brush, and the second cover protects the second cleaning assembly.
[0035] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cam and a connecting rod set, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the machine body and connected to the cam, one end of the connecting rod set is connected to the cam, and the other end is connected to the scraping strip mechanism, and the scraping strip mechanism is in sliding fit with the first cover.
[0036] Through the above design, the extension and retraction of the scraping strip mechanism are realized, so that the scraping strip mechanism is in contact with or separated from the ground.
[0037] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the scraper mechanism comprises a bracket, a second scraper fixed to the lower end of the bracket in the direction of gravity, and at least one guide rib arranged in parallel with the direction of gravity and fixed to the side of the bracket opposite to the second scraper.
[0038] The first cover is provided with at least one chute in parallel with the direction of gravity, and each chute is arranged to slide with the corresponding guide rib.
[0039] Through the above design, the bracket can only move in the extension direction of the chute under the restriction of the guide rib and the chute, thereby driving the second scraper fixed to the bottom of the bracket to stretch and retract up and down.
[0040] In one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the first cover is further provided with a first limiting rib and a second limiting rib arranged oppositely, and the bracket is limited between the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib.
[0041] Through the above design, the movement range of the bracket is limited to achieve accurate positioning of the second scraper.
[0042] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a cleaning method using the cleaning device in any of the above embodiments, and the cleaning method comprises:
[0043] When it is determined that the dirty channel is not dirty:
[0044] The cleaning device is controlled to move away from the second cleaning assembly, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be in contact with the ground to clean the residual water generated when the rolling brush rolls up the garbage to be cleaned; or
[0045] The cleaning device is controlled to move in the direction of one end provided with the second cleaning assembly, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be separated from the ground; the scraper is controlled to block the garbage on the rolling brush and suck the garbage into the sewage tank through the air blower, and the first scraper is controlled to clean the residual water generated by the rolling brush rubbing against the ground.
[0046] Through the above design, the ground garbage cleaning and residual water stain cleaning are effectively realized.
[0047] In one of the embodiments of the second aspect, the cleaning method comprises:
[0048] When it is determined that the dirty channel is dirty:
[0049] The cleaning device is controlled to move away from the second cleaning assembly or to move in the direction of one end provided with the second cleaning assembly, and the scraper mechanism is controlled to be separated from the ground.
[0050] Through the above design, the ground is prevented from being too dirty, the squeegee mechanism is prevented from being dirty, the maintenance time is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
[0051] Compared with the related art, the application has the beneficial effects that the application provides a cleaning device which can be used to clean the water stains left on the ground by the roller brush. The cleaning device comprises a machine body, a walking assembly, a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly. The walking assembly is used to drive the machine body to move as a whole, the first cleaning assembly comprises a roller brush installed at one end of the machine body, and the second cleaning assembly is installed at the side of the roller brush away from the walking assembly. The second cleaning assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a squeegee mechanism, so that the squeegee mechanism is controlled to retract or extend through the driving mechanism. In this way, when the roller brush moves to the side of the squeegee mechanism, the squeegee mechanism is controlled to retract and separate from the ground, so as not to affect the cleaning of the garbage by the roller brush. When the roller brush moves to the side away from the squeegee mechanism, the squeegee mechanism is controlled to extend and abut against the ground, so as to clean the residual water stains of the roller brush. In this way, the application can realize multiple operation modes of the cleaning device, increase the water stain cleaning mode, and improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0053] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the shaft structure of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the application;
[0054] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cleaning assembly in some embodiments of the application;
[0055] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the encoder in some embodiments of the application;
[0056] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first operation mode of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the application;
[0057] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second operation mode of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the application;
[0058] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism in some embodiments of the application;
[0059] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism in some embodiments of the application; Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism in some embodiments of the application;
[0060] Figure 8 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of Figure 1 ;
[0061] Figure 9 Figure 3 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of A part of Figure 1 ; Figure 2 Figure 4 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of B part of Figure 1 ;
[0062] Figure 10 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a scraping strip mechanism in some embodiments of the present application;
[0063] Figure 11 Figure 6 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of B part of Figure 5 ; Figure 2 Figure 7 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure of C part of Figure 5 ;
[0064] Figure 12 Figure 8 is a schematic view of a control logic of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application;
[0065] Figure 13 Figure 9 is a schematic view of a flow of a cleaning method in some embodiments of the present application;
[0066] Figure 14 Figure 10 is a schematic view of a flow of a cleaning method in some other embodiments of the present application;
[0067] Figure 15 Figure 11 is a schematic view of a flow of a cleaning method in some other embodiments of the present application.
[0068] Legend of reference signs:
[0069] 100, cleaning device; 110, machine body; 111, first cover body; 1111, sliding groove; 112, second cover body; 113, dirt passage; 114, detection mechanism; 115, first limiting rib; 116, second limiting rib; 120, walking assembly; 121, walking wheel; 122, wheel hub motor; 123, encoder; 130, first cleaning assembly; 131, rolling brush; 132, first scraping strip; 133, scraping plate; 140, second cleaning assembly; 141, driving mechanism; 1411, driving motor; 1412, connecting rod set; 14121, first connecting rod; 14122, second connecting rod; 142, scraping strip mechanism; 1421, support; 1422, second scraping strip; 1423, guide rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0071] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0072] In addition, if the term "and / or" appears, "and / or" only describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents that the front and rear associated objects have an "or" relationship. If the terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "multiple" appears, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0073] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0074] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the first feature appears "on" or "under" the second feature or similar description, the meaning can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0075] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar terms as used herein only mean for the purpose of illustration and are not meant to be limiting.
[0076] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device 100, which can be used for floor cleaning and effectively reduces the residual water stains on the floor. For ease of understanding, the cleaning device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application can be exemplified by a scrubber.
[0077] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the cleaning device 100 includes a machine body 110, a traveling assembly 120, a first cleaning assembly 130, and a second cleaning assembly 140. The traveling assembly 120 is installed at one end of the machine body 110 and can drive the machine body 110 to move as a whole. The second cleaning assembly 140 is installed at an end of the machine body 110 away from the traveling assembly 120. The first cleaning assembly 130 is installed between the second cleaning assembly 140 and the traveling assembly 120.
[0078] It should be noted that for ease of understanding, the orientation in the embodiment of the present application is explained. In the present application, the end of the cleaning device 100 provided with the traveling assembly 120 is "rear", the end of the cleaning device 100 away from the traveling assembly 120 is "front", the direction above the gravity is "upper" and "top", and the direction below the gravity is "lower" and "bottom".
[0079] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 100 further includes a control assembly, the traveling assembly 120 includes at least one set of traveling wheels 121 and a hub motor 122. Each set of traveling wheels 121 includes two traveling wheels 121 arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the machine body 110. The hub motor 122 is installed on one of the traveling wheels 121 and is electrically connected to the control assembly.
[0080] In the specific embodiment, there is only one set of traveling wheels 121, and the two traveling wheels 121 are installed on two opposite sides of the rear end of the machine body 110. The hub motor 122 is installed in one of the traveling wheels 121, thereby driving the traveling wheel 121 to rotate. The control assembly can receive the operation signal of the hub motor 122, determine the running direction of the whole machine, and make adjustment on the running mode.
[0081] Specifically, the wheel hub motor 122 refers to integrating the power device, transmission device and brake device together into the wheel hub, thereby simplifying the mechanical part of the machine body 110. It can be understood that the control assembly can include a processing chip and a plurality of operation buttons, and will determine the received signal and make control instructions through the internal running program.
[0082] Referring to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the walking assembly 120 includes a plurality of walking wheels 121 and an encoder 123, and the encoder 123 is installed on one of the walking wheels 121 and is electrically connected to the control assembly.
[0083] Specifically, the walking assembly 120 can adopt an alternating current asynchronous motor installed in the machine body 110, and the motor drives the walking wheel 121 to rotate. The encoder 123 installed on the walking wheel 121 obtains the rotation signal of the walking wheel 121 and sends it to the control assembly. The control assembly determines the received signal and makes control instructions through the internal running program.
[0084] Of course, the walking assembly 120 can also adopt other types of motors, which can meet the rotation of the walking wheel 121, and will not be enumerated here. The number of walking wheels 121 can also be two or more, and can be installed on the other side of the non-rear end of the machine body 110. The specific selection can meet the normal operation of the cleaning device 100.
[0085] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first cleaning assembly 130 includes a roller brush 131 installed on the front end of the machine body 110.
[0086] Specifically, during the operation of the cleaning device 100, the bottom side of the roller brush 131 contacts the ground, and during the walking process of the walking wheel 121 driving the whole machine, the ground garbage is rolled and cleaned.
[0087] Referring to Figure 6 It can be understood that the cleaning device 100 also includes a dirty channel 113, a fan and a sewage tank, so that during the operation, the fan can absorb the garbage rolled by the roller brush 131 and discharge it to the sewage tank through the dirty channel 113.
[0088] Further, the first cleaning assembly 130 also includes a first scraping strip 132 fixed to one side of the roller brush 131 close to the walking assembly 120.
[0089] Specifically, when the cleaning device 100 runs forward, the roller brush 131 located at the front end rolls the garbage and at the same time rubs the ground, thereby leaving water stains on the ground. In this way, the first scraping strip 132 located at the rear end of the roller brush 131 cleans the water stains, so that the ground only leaves a layer of shallow water film, which can be quickly air-dried.
[0090] With reference to the drawings Figure 7 Further, the first cleaning assembly 130 further comprises a scraper 133, which is mounted on the side of the roller brush 131 opposite to the squeegee mechanism 142 and abuts against the roller brush 131.
[0091] Specifically, the rear end of the scraper 133 is fixed inside the machine body 110, and the front end abuts against the rear side of the roller brush 131, so that when the roller brush 131 is running forward, the garbage adhered to the roller brush 131 is scraped off and sucked into the sewage tank by the air blower.
[0092] With reference to the drawings Figure 8 In some embodiments, the side of the dirty channel 113 is provided with a detection mechanism 114, and the control assembly is electrically connected with the detection mechanism 114. The detection mechanism 114 can obtain the dirty information of the dirty channel 113 and send it to the control assembly.
[0093] For example, the detection mechanism 114 comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver arranged opposite to each other. The dirty channel 113 is made of transparent material, and the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver are arranged on the two opposite sides of the dirty channel 113. In this way, during the operation of the cleaning device 100, the dirty channel 113 will flow with the cleaned sewage, and the turbidity of the sewage can effectively reflect the current cleaning state of the ground. Therefore, when the ground is relatively clean, the turbidity of the sewage in the dirty channel 113 is low, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter can effectively penetrate the dirty channel 113 and be received by the oppositely arranged infrared receiver. After the control assembly obtains the receiving signal of the infrared receiver, it determines that the current ground cleaning degree is not dirty. When the ground is not clean, the turbidity of the sewage in the dirty channel 113 is high, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter cannot effectively penetrate the dirty channel 113, and the oppositely arranged infrared receiver cannot receive the infrared light signal. After the control assembly obtains the non-receiving signal of the infrared receiver, it determines that the current ground cleaning degree is dirty.
[0094] In some embodiments, the second cleaning assembly 140 is mounted on the side of the roller brush 131 opposite to the walking assembly 120 and comprises a driving mechanism 141 and a squeegee mechanism 142, and the driving mechanism 141 is in transmission connection with the squeegee mechanism 142. In this way, the driving mechanism 141 can drive the squeegee mechanism 142 to contact or separate from the ground to cooperate with the walking assembly 120 to realize various operation modes of the cleaning device 100.
[0095] Further, the machine body 110 comprises a first cover 111 and a second cover 112. The first cover 111 covers the side of the roller brush 131 opposite to the ground, and the second cover 112 is located on the side of the first cover 111 opposite to the roller brush 131. The squeegee mechanism 142 slides and extends between the first cover 111 and the second cover 112.
[0096] Specifically, the first cover 111 is arranged on the top side of the rolling brush 131 to protect the rolling brush 131. Meanwhile, the first cover 111 can play the effect of a fender. During the rotation of the rolling brush 131, water stains attached to the rolling brush 131 are blocked by the first cover 111 and cannot splash to the outside of the machine body 110. In addition, the first cover 111 provides a mounting carrier for the second cleaning assembly 140, effectively separating the second cleaning assembly 140 from the rolling brush 131. The first cover plate covers the second cleaning assembly 140, thereby providing protection for the second cleaning assembly 140.
[0097] Continuing to refer to Figure 9 Further, the driving mechanism 141 includes a driving motor 1411, a cam and a connecting rod set 1412. The driving motor 1411 is fixedly installed in the machine body 110 and connected with the cam. One end of the connecting rod set 1412 is connected with the cam, and the other end is connected with the wiper strip mechanism 142. The wiper strip mechanism 142 is in sliding fit with the first cover 111.
[0098] For example, the driving motor 1411 can be a brushless motor, the output of which is connected with the cam to drive the cam. The connecting rod set 1412 includes a first connecting rod 14121 and a second connecting rod 14122. The first connecting rod 14121 is rotatably connected with one side of the cam, and the other end is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 14122. The second connecting rod 14122 is rotatably connected with the wiper strip mechanism 142 at the end away from the first connecting rod 14121. The wiper strip mechanism 142 is in sliding fit with the first cover 111 along the direction of gravity. In this way, under the drive of the driving motor 1411, the cam drives the first connecting rod 14121 and the second connecting rod 14122 to rotate and contract in turn. The wiper strip mechanism 142 cannot rotate under the restriction of the first cover 111, and can only move along the direction of gravity, so as to realize the extension and contraction of the wiper strip mechanism 142, and make the wiper strip mechanism 142 contact or separate from the ground.
[0099] It should be noted that the start of the driving motor 1411 can also be controlled by the control assembly, so as to limit the start of the driving motor 1411 when the control assembly determines that the ground is too dirty, and the second wiper strip 1422 is kept separated from the ground.
[0100] Continuing to refer to Figure 10 Further, the wiper strip mechanism 142 includes a bracket 1421, a second wiper strip 1422 and at least one guide rib 1423. The second wiper strip 1422 is fixed to the lower end of the bracket 1421 in the direction of gravity. Each guide rib 1423 is arranged in parallel with the direction of gravity and is fixed to the side of the bracket 1421 away from the second wiper strip 1422. The first cover 111 is provided with at least one sliding groove 1111 corresponding to each guide rib 1423 in parallel with the direction of gravity.
[0101] Exemplarily, the guide ribs 1423 and the sliding grooves 1111 are both provided with two to ensure the smooth movement of the scraping strip mechanism 142. During the operation of the driving motor 1411, the connecting rod set 1412 drives the bracket 1421 to move, and under the limitation of the guide ribs 1423 and the sliding grooves 1111, the bracket 1421 can only move along the extension direction of the sliding grooves 1111, thereby driving the second scraping strip 1422 fixed to the bottom of the bracket 1421 to stretch and retract up and down.
[0102] Referring back to Figure 11 Further, the first cover body 111 is further provided with a first limiting rib 115 and a second limiting rib 116 oppositely distributed, and the bracket 1421 is limited between the first limiting rib 115 and the second limiting rib 116.
[0103] Specifically, the first limiting rib 115 and the second limiting rib 116 both extend along the length direction of the bracket 1421 and oppositely distribute up and down. It can be understood that the projection of the first limiting rib 115 in the direction of gravity is a first projection surface, the projection of the second limiting rib 116 in the direction of gravity is a second projection surface, and the projection of the top surface of the bracket 1421 in the direction of gravity is a third projection surface, and the first projection surface, the second projection surface and the third projection surface have the same overlapping area. In this way, when the bracket 1421 rises to the set position, it will be blocked by the first limiting rib 115, and when it falls to the set position, it will be blocked by the second limiting rib 116, thereby achieving accurate positioning of the second scraping strip 1422.
[0104] Referring back to Figure 12 Further, the embodiment of the present application also provides a cleaning method using the cleaning device 100 in any of the above embodiments.
[0105] Referring back to Figure 13 In some embodiments, the cleaning method comprises:
[0106] S101, the control assembly determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel 113 is not dirty according to the signal of the detection mechanism 114, and the driving motor 1411 can normally work.
[0107] S201, the cleaning device 100 enters a first working mode.
[0108] Specifically, the first working mode can be a garbage cleaning mode. The cleaning device 100 moves to the front end, the driving motor 1411 is paused, and the scraping strip mechanism 142 is controlled to separate from the ground. The garbage to be cleaned can be rolled up by the rolling brush 131 through the gap between the second scraping strip 1422 and the ground, and the first scraping strip 132 follows the cleaning rolling brush 131 to clean the water stains remaining on the ground, thereby achieving normal cleaning of the garbage on the ground without causing the garbage to be blocked by the second scraping strip 1422.
[0109] Further, the distance between the scraping strip mechanism 142 and the ground is d, and d≥10mm is satisfied.
[0110] For example, the distance d between the scraping strip mechanism 142 and the ground can be 10mm, 11mm, 12mm, 15mm, 17mm, 18mm, 19mm, etc., and can be reasonably selected according to the implementation requirements, and is not limited here. In this way, through the above design, the distance between the scraping strip mechanism 142 and the ground can be passed through the garbage to be cleaned, and then be rolled up by the roller brush 131.
[0111] Referring back to Figure 14 In some embodiments, the cleaning method further includes:
[0112] S101, the control assembly determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel 113 is not dirty according to the signal of the detection mechanism 114, and drives the motor 1411 to normally work.
[0113] S202, the cleaning device 100 enters a second working mode.
[0114] Specifically, the second working mode is a ground cleaning mode. The cleaning device 100 moves to the rear end, the motor 1411 is started, and the scraping strip mechanism 142 is controlled to be in contact with the ground. After cleaning the garbage in the forward direction, the roller brush 131 can continue to operate in the backward direction to clean the ground again, and the second scraping strip 1422 located at the front end of the roller brush 131 can effectively clean the water stains on the ground left by the roller brush 131, improving the user experience.
[0115] Referring back to Figure 15 In some embodiments, the cleaning method further includes:
[0116] S102, the control assembly determines that the dirt information of the dirt channel 113 is dirty according to the signal of the detection mechanism 114, and drives the motor 1411 to pause, and the scraping strip mechanism 142 is controlled to be separated from the ground.
[0117] S203, the cleaning device 100 enters a third working mode.
[0118] Specifically, the cleaning device 100 moves in any direction, and the second scraping strip 1422 will not be in contact with the ground, so as to avoid the ground being too dirty, the second scraping strip 1422 being dirty, reduce the maintenance time in the later period, and improve the service life of the device. Until the dirt degree of the ground reaches the set requirement, the cleaning device 100 can be controlled to enter the first working mode or the second working mode.
[0119] Any combination of the technical features in the above-described embodiments can be made, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, it is to be understood that the application embraces all such possible combinations.
[0120] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning apparatus for floor cleaning, characterized in that, The cleaning device comprises: a machine body; a walking assembly installed at one end of the machine body and capable of driving the machine body as a whole to move; a first cleaning assembly comprising a roller brush, the roller brush being installed at one end of the machine body away from the walking assembly; a second cleaning assembly installed at one side of the roller brush away from the walking assembly and comprising a driving mechanism and a scraping strip mechanism, the driving mechanism being in transmission connection with the scraping strip mechanism; wherein the driving mechanism is capable of driving the scraping strip mechanism to contact or separate from the ground to cooperate with the walking assembly to realize multiple operation modes of the cleaning device.
2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises a control assembly, the machine body is provided with a dirty channel and a detection mechanism arranged in the dirty channel, the control assembly is in electrical connection with the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is capable of acquiring dirty information of the dirty channel and sending the dirty information to the control assembly.
3. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, When the cleaning device is in a first operation mode: the control assembly judges that the dirty information of the dirty channel is not dirty, the cleaning device moves in a direction of one end provided with the second cleaning assembly, and the scraping strip mechanism is controlled to separate from the ground.
4. The cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The distance between the scraping strip mechanism and the ground is d, and d≥10mm is satisfied.
5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The first cleaning assembly further comprises a scraping plate, the scraping plate being installed at one side of the roller brush away from the scraping strip mechanism and abutting against the roller brush.
6. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, When the cleaning device is in a second operation mode: the control assembly judges that the dirty information of the dirty channel is not dirty, the cleaning device moves in a direction away from the second cleaning assembly, and the scraping strip mechanism is controlled to contact the ground.
7. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, When the cleaning device is in a third operation mode: the control assembly judges that the dirty information of the dirty channel is dirty, the cleaning device moves in any direction, and the scraping strip mechanism is controlled to separate from the ground.
8. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The walking assembly comprises at least one set of walking wheels and a wheel hub motor, each set of the walking wheels comprises two walking wheels oppositely arranged at two sides of the machine body, and the wheel hub motor is installed on one of the walking wheels and is in electrical connection with the control assembly.
9. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The walking assembly comprises at least one set of walking wheels and an encoder, each set of the walking wheels comprises two walking wheels oppositely arranged at two sides of the machine body, and the encoder is installed on one of the walking wheels and is in electrical connection with the control assembly.
10. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The first cleaning assembly further comprises a first scraping strip, the first scraping strip being fixed to one side of the roller brush close to the walking assembly.
11. The cleaning apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The machine body comprises a first cover and a second cover, the first cover covers one side of the roller brush away from the ground, the second cover is located at one side of the first cover away from the roller brush, and the scraping strip mechanism slides and extends between the first cover and the second cover.
12. The cleaning apparatus of claim 11, wherein, The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cam and a connecting rod set, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the machine body and is connected with the cam, one end of the connecting rod set is connected with the cam, the other end of the connecting rod set is connected with the scraping strip mechanism, and the scraping strip mechanism is in sliding cooperation with the first cover.
13. The cleaning apparatus of claim 12, wherein, The scraping strip mechanism comprises a support, a second scraping strip and at least one guide rib, the second scraping strip is fixed to the lower end of the support in the direction of gravity, and each guide rib is arranged in parallel with the direction of gravity and is fixed to one side of the support away from the second scraping strip. At least one chute in parallel with the direction of gravity is formed in the first cover body, and each chute is arranged in sliding cooperation with a corresponding guide rib.
14. The cleaning apparatus of claim 13, wherein, The first cover body is further provided with oppositely arranged first and second limiting ribs, and the support is limited between the first and second limiting ribs.