Foldable movable fire extinguishing cover

By designing a foldable mobile fire extinguishing cover, using a semi-circular folding structure and perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth, the problem of time-consuming and laborious fire extinguishing of electric vehicles was solved, achieving a rapid and safe fire extinguishing effect and avoiding injury to rescuers.

CN223601892UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28程欣
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423048452.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for extinguishing fires involving electric vehicles are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and ineffective, and can easily spread, potentially causing harm to rescuers.

Method used

A foldable mobile fire extinguishing cover was designed, featuring a semi-circular folding structure combined with a push rod structure and casters. It can be quickly moved to the vicinity of an electric vehicle for fire extinguishing. Perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth and fire-resistant cloth materials are used to maintain a safe distance for operators.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and labor-saving fire extinguishing operations, avoids operators from approaching the fire source, reduces the risk of injury to rescuers, and improves the efficiency and safety of extinguishing fires involving electric vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a foldable movable fire extinguishing cover which comprises a semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure, wherein the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure can be pushed to the tail part of an electric vehicle to be folded and unfolded when the electric vehicle is in a fire disaster and covers the periphery of the electric vehicle in the fire disaster to extinguish fire. The electric vehicle fire extinguishing device is reasonable in overall design, simple in structure and convenient to operate, fire extinguishing operation can be rapidly carried out on an electric vehicle in a fire disaster through the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure, time and labor are saved by adopting the fire extinguishing mode, simple and rapid fire extinguishing operation can be achieved, operators can be effectively prevented from getting close to a fire source, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved. The injury to rescuers is avoided, and great convenience is brought to the fire extinguishing work of the electric vehicle.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of folding fire cover, especially to a foldable mobile fire cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous growth of global energy demand, traditional fossil energy resources are gradually decreasing, and energy supply is tight. New energy has the characteristics of being clean and low-carbon, which can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and slow down global climate deterioration. At the same time, the promotion and application of new energy can help reduce air, water, soil and other environmental pollution, and improve the ecological environment.

[0003] New energy electric vehicles mainly include two-wheeled electric vehicles and four-wheeled electric vehicles. Although electric vehicles meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, new energy batteries such as ternary lithium batteries, sodium batteries and phosphate iron lithium batteries have the characteristics of chemical activity and flammability. When they encounter impact, overload, improper use or aging, they are prone to explosion. If the fire cannot be extinguished in time, it will cause damage to surrounding vehicles and personnel.

[0004] Most of the current electric vehicle fire extinguishing methods use fire extinguishers, fire water, foam and other methods. Due to the burning characteristics of new energy batteries, these fire extinguishing methods are time-consuming and laborious but ineffective. The final result is that the car is destroyed. Sometimes the fire is difficult to extinguish, and the burning will spread to the surrounding objects, causing secondary losses. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a foldable mobile fire cover. The foldable mobile fire cover has reasonable overall design, simple structure, convenient operation, and can quickly extinguish the fire of the electric vehicle through the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure. This fire extinguishing method saves time and labor, and can achieve simple and efficient fire extinguishing operation. It can effectively prevent the operator from approaching the fire source and prevent the rescuer from being injured, which brings great convenience to the fire extinguishing work of the electric vehicle.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A foldable mobile fire cover, characterized by comprising a semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure that can push the electric vehicle to the tail of the electric vehicle when the electric vehicle catches fire, fold and open, and cover the electric vehicle around the fire to extinguish the fire.

[0008] A push rod structure that can keep the operator away from the fire source and will not harm the operator, and can more conveniently push and pull open and fold the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure. The push rod structure is hingedly arranged on the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure.

[0009] A universal wheel structure capable of conveniently pushing the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure to the required position, which is arranged at the lower side of the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure.

[0010] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure comprises a first U-shaped support frame, a second U-shaped support frame and a cover cloth, both ends of the second U-shaped support frame are hinged at both ends of the first U-shaped support frame through a hinge seat, and can be folded open and closed relative to the first U-shaped support frame, at least one third U-shaped support frame capable of supporting the cover cloth around the electric vehicle on fire is arranged between the first U-shaped support frame and the second U-shaped support frame, the lower end of the third U-shaped support frame is hinged on the hinge seat, and the lower end of the cover cloth is arranged on the first U-shaped support frame and the second U-shaped support frame.

[0011] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the push-pull folding push rod structure comprises a telescopic push-pull rod symmetrically arranged at both sides of the second U-shaped support frame, one end of the telescopic push-pull rod is provided with a handle for convenient operation of the operator, and the other end is hinged at the middle position of the side rod of the second U-shaped support frame.

[0012] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the universal wheel structure comprises two self-locking universal wheels and two directional wheels, the two universal wheels are respectively arranged at the lower end positions of the two corners of the first U-shaped support frame, and the two directional wheels are respectively arranged at both ends of the first U-shaped support frame.

[0013] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the cover cloth comprises a top cloth covering the upper part of the electric vehicle, and side cloths covering both sides of the electric vehicle are respectively arranged at both sides of the top cloth.

[0014] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the electric vehicle is a two-wheeled electric vehicle, the top cloth covering the upper part of the electric vehicle is made of perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth, and the side cloths symmetrically arranged at both sides of the top cloth are made of fire-resistant cloth.

[0015] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the electric vehicle is a four-wheeled electric vehicle, the top cloth covering the upper part of the electric vehicle is made of fire-resistant cloth, and the side cloths symmetrically arranged at both sides of the top cloth are made of perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth.

[0016] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth comprises a fire-resistant base layer, a silica gel layer is arranged on the inner surface of the fire-resistant base layer, and a plurality of perfluorohexanone particles for extinguishing fire are arranged in the silica gel layer.

[0017] In an optimal embodiment of the utility model, the perfluorohexanone particles comprise a resin shell made of resin material, and a liquid perfluorohexanone for extinguishing the electric vehicle is arranged in the resin shell.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable overall design, simple structure, convenient operation, fast extinguishing operation of the electric vehicle in case of fire through the semicircular folding extinguishing structure, time and labor saving through the extinguishing method, simple and fast extinguishing operation, effective avoidance of the operator's approach to the fire source, avoidance of injury to the rescuer, and great convenience for the extinguishing work of the electric vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not paying creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a left view of the embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the embodiment 2 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in combination with specific drawings.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the foldable mobile fire cover of the embodiment 1 is given, which comprises a semicircular folding extinguishing structure 100, a push rod structure 200 and a universal wheel structure 300.

[0026] The semicircular folding extinguishing structure 100 can be pushed to the head and tail of the electric vehicle in case of fire, folded and opened, and covered around the electric vehicle in case of fire for extinguishing treatment.

[0027] The push rod structure 200 can keep the operator at a safe distance from the fire source, and can conveniently open and fold the semi-circular folding fire extinguishing structure.

[0028] The universal wheel structure 300 can conveniently push the semi-circular folding fire extinguishing structure to the desired position, and the universal wheel structure 300 is arranged at the lower side of the semi-circular folding fire extinguishing structure 100.

[0029] The semi-circular folding fire extinguishing structure 100 includes a first U-shaped support frame 110, a second U-shaped support frame 120, and a cover cloth 130. The two ends of the second U-shaped support frame 120 are hingedly connected to the two ends of the first U-shaped support frame 110 through a hinge seat 150, and can be folded open and closed relative to the first U-shaped support frame 110. At least one third U-shaped support frame 140 capable of supporting the cover cloth around the electric vehicle on fire is arranged between the first U-shaped support frame 110 and the second U-shaped support frame 120. The lower end of the third U-shaped support frame 140 is hingedly connected to the hinge seat 150, and the lower end of the cover cloth 130 is arranged on the first U-shaped support frame 110 and the second U-shaped support frame 120.

[0030] The push-pull folding push rod structure 200 includes a telescopic push-pull rod 210 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second U-shaped support frame 120. One end of the telescopic push-pull rod 210 is provided with a handle 211 for convenient push-pull operation by the operator, and the other end is hingedly connected to the middle position of the side rod of the second U-shaped support frame 120. In order to smoothly fold the cover cloth 130, the telescopic push-pull rod 210 can also be hingedly connected to the middle position of the side rod of the third U-shaped support frame 140.

[0031] The universal wheel structure 300 includes two self-locking universal wheels 310 and two directional wheels 320. The two universal wheels 310 are respectively arranged at the lower end positions of the two corners of the first U-shaped support frame 110, and the two directional wheels 320 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first U-shaped support frame 110.

[0032] The cover cloth 130 includes a top cloth 131 covering the upper part of the electric vehicle, and side cloths 132 covering the sides of the electric vehicle are respectively arranged on both sides of the top cloth 131.

[0033] The electric vehicle is a two-wheeled electric vehicle 500, and the top cloth covering the upper part of the two-wheeled electric vehicle 500 is made of perfluorohexone fire extinguishing cloth. The side cloths 132 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cloth 131 are made of fire-resistant cloth.

[0034] The lower end of the cover cloth 130 is provided with a skirt 400, which is arranged at the lower end of the cover cloth 130 and is fixed on the first U-shaped support frame 110 and the second U-shaped support frame 120, and contacts the ground to form a closed space when the fire extinguishing cover is opened, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the fire extinguishing cover.

[0035] Figures 2-4 For example 2

[0036] The electric vehicle is a four-wheel electric vehicle 600, the top cloth 131a arranged on the upper part of the four-wheel electric vehicle 600 is made of fireproof cloth, and the side cloth 132b symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cloth 131a is made of perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth.

[0037] The perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing cloth comprises a fireproof base layer, a silica gel layer is arranged on the inner surface of the fireproof base layer, and a plurality of perfluorohexanone particles for extinguishing fire are arranged in the silica gel layer.

[0038] The perfluorohexanone particle comprises a resin shell made of resin material, and liquid perfluorohexanone for extinguishing fire of the electric vehicle is arranged in the resin shell.

[0039] When the fire extinguishing cover is arranged on the electric vehicle on fire, the silica gel layer is directly melted after receiving high temperature, and the perfluorohexanone particles are exposed, the resin shell of the perfluorohexanone particle is also melted when the resin shell reaches a set temperature, the perfluorohexanone liquid droplets are gasified after being heated, and the electric vehicle is extinguished, and the extinguishing agent in the cover can be other types of extinguishing agent except perfluorohexanone, such as aerosol extinguishing agent. If perfluorohexanone or other types of extinguishing agent is directly used, the extinguishing agent containing extinguishing device can be fixed on the frame in the fire extinguishing cover. The heat-sensitive wire triggers the extinguishing device.

[0040] In summary, the utility model has reasonable overall design, simple structure, convenient operation, and can quickly extinguish the electric vehicle on fire through the semicircular folding fire extinguishing structure, which saves time and labor, and can realize simple and fast fire extinguishing operation, effectively avoids the operator approaching the fire source, avoids the harm to the rescuer, and brings great convenience to the fire extinguishing work of the electric vehicle.

[0041] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable mobile fire shield, characterized in that, The utility model provides a half circle folding fire extinguishing structure which can be pushed to the rear of the electric vehicle when a fire occurs, folded and opened, and cover the electric vehicle to extinguish the fire. The utility model provides a push rod structure which can keep the operator at a safe distance from the fire source, and can be conveniently pushed and folded. The utility model provides a universal wheel structure which can conveniently push the half circle folding fire extinguishing structure to the desired position.

2. A collapsible mobile fire shield as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The half circle folding fire extinguishing structure comprises a first U-shaped support frame, a second U-shaped support frame and a cover cloth, the two ends of the second U-shaped support frame are hingedly connected to the two ends of the first U-shaped support frame via a hinge seat, and can be folded and opened relative to the first U-shaped support frame, at least one third U-shaped support frame which can support the cover cloth around the electric vehicle is arranged between the first U-shaped support frame and the second U-shaped support frame, the lower end of the third U-shaped support frame is hingedly connected to the hinge seat, and the lower end of the cover cloth is arranged on the first U-shaped support frame and the second U-shaped support frame.

3. A collapsible mobile fire shield as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The push and foldable push rod structure comprises two telescopic push and pull rods which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the second U-shaped support frame, one end of the telescopic push and pull rod is provided with a handle for conveniently pushing and pulling by the operator, and the other end is hingedly connected to the middle position of the side rod of the second U-shaped support frame.

4. A collapsible mobile fire shield as defined in claim 2, wherein: The universal wheel structure comprises two universal wheels with self-locking function and two directional wheels, the two universal wheels are respectively arranged at the lower end positions of the two corners of the first U-shaped support frame, and the two directional wheels are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first U-shaped support frame.

5. A collapsible mobile fire shield as defined in claim 2 wherein: The cover cloth comprises a top cloth which covers the upper part of the electric vehicle, and side cloths which cover the two sides of the electric vehicle are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top cloth.

6. A collapsible mobile fire shield as defined in claim 2 wherein: The electric vehicle is a two-wheeled electric vehicle, the top cloth which covers the upper part of the electric vehicle is made of perfluorohexone fire extinguishing cloth, and the side cloths which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top cloth are made of fire-resistant cloth.

7. A collapsible mobile fire hood as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein: The electric vehicle is a four-wheeled electric vehicle, the top cloth which covers the upper part of the electric vehicle is made of fire-resistant cloth, and the side cloths which are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top cloth are made of perfluorohexone fire extinguishing cloth.

8. A collapsible mobile fire shield as claimed in claim 7 wherein: The perfluorohexone fire extinguishing cloth comprises a fire-resistant base layer, a silica gel layer is arranged on the inner surface of the fire-resistant base layer, and a plurality of perfluorohexone particles for extinguishing the fire are arranged in the silica gel layer.

9. A collapsible mobile fire shield as claimed in claim 8 wherein: The perfluorohexone particles comprise a resin shell which is made of resin material, and liquid perfluorohexone for extinguishing the fire of the electric vehicle is arranged in the resin shell.