Concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

By introducing a separation screen, stirring extraction components, and ultrasonic vibrating rod into the Chinese herbal medicine extraction and concentration device, combined with heating and driving components, the problems of low extraction efficiency and cumbersome dregs cleaning of Chinese herbal medicines are solved, achieving efficient separation of medicine and liquid and automatic discharge of dregs.

CN223602014UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28XINYANG AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423150833.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for extracting and concentrating Chinese medicinal materials have low extraction efficiency and require cumbersome cleaning of the residue.

Method used

The device employs a separation mesh cylinder, a stirring and extraction component, a heating component, and an ultrasonic vibrating rod. Combining stirring, heating, and ultrasonic extraction technologies, the device achieves rapid separation of Chinese medicinal materials and automatic discharge of dregs through a drive component.

Benefits of technology

It improves the extraction efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials, enables rapid separation of medicinal liquid and residue, avoids waste of medicinal liquid, and simplifies the process of cleaning up residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concentrating device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which relates to the technical field of concentrating devices and comprises a concentrating barrel, a separating mesh barrel is rotatably arranged in the concentrating barrel, and a feeding pipe extending to the upper surface of the concentrating barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the separating mesh barrel. An L-shaped discharge pipe extending to the lower surface of the concentration cylinder is rotationally arranged at the bottom end of the separation mesh cylinder; and the stirring and extracting assembly is used for stirring and extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials added into the separation net cylinder through the feeding pipe, the stirring and extracting assembly comprises a hollow rotating rod rotationally arranged on the lower surface of the concentration cylinder, and the top end of the hollow rotating rod penetrates through a vertical pipe of the L-shaped discharging pipe and extends into the separation net cylinder. According to the concentrating device for extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials disclosed by the utility model, the stirring and extracting assembly and the heating assembly are arranged, so that the device can realize the purpose of heating, stirring and ultrasonic extraction in the process of extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in actual use, and the extraction efficiency is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concentrated device technical field especially relates to a kind of concentrated device of traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, concentrated device is needed to extract and concentrate traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0003] In prior art, the patent with announcement number CN209155178U discloses a kind of energy-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction liquid concentrated device, including device main body, the lower end of device main body is provided with stirring rotating stick, the lower part of the front end of device main body is provided with workbench, the lower end of the stirring rotating stick of the upper end of workbench is provided with stirring barrel, the outer surface of the one side of stirring barrel is provided with connecting screw pipe, the one side of connecting screw pipe is provided with sealing screw cap, the lower end of sealing screw cap is provided with rotating cylinder, the inside lower end of stirring barrel is provided with support screw column, the upper end of support screw column is provided with fixed screw cylinder, the upper end of fixed screw cylinder is provided with medicinal material placing barrel.The traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction liquid concentrated device of the utility model can make the extracted medicinal liquid more pure, make it more energy-saving when in use, make it more labor-saving when taking out medicinal liquid, and bring better use prospect.

[0004] The technical scheme of the above-mentioned patent technology, in the process of extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, only relies on the stirring method for extraction, which makes it difficult to quickly extract the components in traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the extraction efficiency is low. Moreover, after extraction, the medicinal residues need to be cleaned manually, which is relatively cumbersome. In view of this, the present application proposes a concentrated device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a concentrated device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which aims to solve the technical problem of low extraction efficiency in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A concentrated device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising:

[0008] A concentration cylinder is provided with a separation net cylinder rotating inside, and a feeding pipe extending to the upper surface of the concentration cylinder is fixed to the upper surface of the separation net cylinder.

[0009] The stirring extraction assembly is used for stirring extraction of traditional Chinese medicinal materials added into the separation net cylinder through the feeding pipe, and the stirring extraction assembly comprises a hollow rotating rod rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the concentration cylinder, and the top end of the hollow rotating rod penetrates through the vertical pipe of the L-shaped discharging pipe and extends into the inside of the separation net cylinder, the top end of the hollow rotating rod is fixedly provided with two symmetrical L-shaped stirring rods which are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the separation net cylinder, and the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped stirring rods are fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades at equal intervals, and the lower surface of the concentration cylinder is provided with a driving motor for driving the hollow rotating rod to rotate;

[0010] The driving assembly is used for driving the separation net cylinder to rotate.

[0011] The heating assembly is used for heating the liquid in the inside of the concentration cylinder.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the concentration cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor extends into the inside of the mounting frame, and the output end of the driving motor and the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod are fixedly provided with intermeshing conical gears.

[0013] By arranging the conical gears, the hollow rotating rod can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring extraction assembly further comprises an ultrasonic vibration rod fixedly arranged on the top end of the hollow rotating rod, and an ultrasonic generator fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the concentration cylinder and electrically connected with the ultrasonic vibration rod.

[0015] By arranging the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic vibration rod, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the separation net cylinder can be extracted by ultrasonic waves, and the extraction efficiency is effectively improved.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the ultrasonic vibration rod is provided with a first connecting wire penetrating through the hollow rotating rod and extending to the bottom end of the hollow rotating rod, the output end of the ultrasonic generator is provided with a second connecting wire, the inner bottom wall and the lower surface of the mounting frame are embedded with an electric slip ring, and the end portions of the first connecting wire and the second connecting wire are rotatably connected through the electric slip ring.

[0017] By arranging the electric slip ring, the ultrasonic vibration rod can be smoothly connected with the ultrasonic generator in the process of being driven to rotate by the hollow rotating rod.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the inner top wall of the concentration cylinder is provided with a rotating hole, the outer surface of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole through a sealing bearing, and the top end of the feeding pipe is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0019] By arranging the rotating hole, the feeding pipe can be conveniently rotated.

[0020] In one preferred scheme, the driving assembly comprises a rotary motor fixed on the upper surface of the concentration cylinder, and a driving gear fixed on the output end of the rotary motor, and the top end of the feeding pipe is externally fixed with a driven gear which is in mesh with the driving gear.

[0021] By arranging the driving gear and the driven gear, the rotary motor can drive the feeding pipe to rotate.

[0022] In one preferred scheme, the heating assembly comprises a plurality of electric heating plates fixed in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the concentration cylinder, and a temperature sensor fixed on the inner bottom wall of the concentration cylinder, and the outer surface of the concentration cylinder is externally fixed with a temperature controller, and the temperature sensor and the electric heating plates are electrically connected with the temperature controller through wires.

[0023] By arranging the temperature sensor and the temperature controller, when the temperature of the liquid in the concentration cylinder reaches the range set by the temperature controller during the heating process by the electric heating plates, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the temperature controller, and the temperature controller automatically controls the electric heating plates to be turned off, and when the temperature is lower than the range, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the temperature controller, and the temperature controller automatically controls the electric heating plates to be started, so as to realize the purpose of accurately controlling the temperature of extraction.

[0024] In one preferred scheme, the bottom end of the concentration cylinder is externally provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the surface of the L-shaped discharge pipe is provided with a control valve, and the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod is externally fixed with a spiral conveying blade which is matched with the inner wall of the L-shaped discharge pipe.

[0025] By arranging the spiral conveying blade, the drug residue after centrifugation can be conveniently discharged.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, the concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials has the following technical effects.

[0027] Firstly, the device can realize the purpose of heating, stirring and ultrasonic extraction, and further improve the extraction efficiency.

[0028] Secondly, the device can quickly separate the liquid in the traditional Chinese medicine in the separation net cylinder from the traditional Chinese medicine after extraction, avoid the waste of the medicinal liquid, and finally discharge the drug residue in the separation net cylinder through the L-shaped discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of concentrated device's bottom structure schematic diagram of Chinese medicinal material extraction.

[0031] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of concentrated device's section structure schematic diagram of Chinese medicinal material extraction.

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of middle A place.

[0033] In the drawings:

[0034] 100, concentration cylinder;

[0035] 200, separation net cylinder;

[0036] 300, feeding pipe;

[0037] 400, L-shaped discharge pipe;

[0038] 500, stirring extraction component;501, hollow rotating rod;502, L-shaped stirring rod;503, stirring blade;504, driving motor;505, mounting frame;506, bevel gear;507, ultrasonic vibration rod;508, ultrasonic generator;509, first connecting wire;5010, second connecting wire;5011, electric slip ring;

[0039] 600, driving assembly;601, rotary motor;602, driving gear;603, driven gear;

[0040] 700, heating assembly;701, electric heating plate;702, temperature sensor;703, temperature controller;

[0041] 800, liquid discharge pipe;

[0042] 900, spiral conveying blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0044] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0045] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 A traditional Chinese medicine extraction concentration device, comprising:

[0046] A concentration cylinder 100, a separation screen cylinder 200 is rotationally arranged inside the concentration cylinder 100, and an upper surface of the separation screen cylinder 200 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 300 extending to an upper surface of the concentration cylinder 100, and a bottom end of the separation screen cylinder 200 is rotationally provided with an L-shaped discharging pipe 400 extending to a lower surface of the concentration cylinder 100;

[0047] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a rotation hole is formed in an inner top wall of the concentration cylinder 100, an outer surface of the feeding pipe 300 is rotationally connected to an inner wall of the rotation hole through a sealing bearing, and a top end of the feeding pipe 300 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0048] By arranging the rotation hole, the feeding pipe 300 is facilitated to rotate.

[0049] A stirring and extraction assembly 500 is arranged to stir and extract traditional Chinese medicine added into the separation screen cylinder 200 through the feeding pipe 300, the stirring and extraction assembly 500 comprises a hollow rotating rod 501 rotationally arranged at a lower surface of the concentration cylinder 100, a top end of the hollow rotating rod 501 extends to an inside of the separation screen cylinder 200 through a vertical pipe of the L-shaped discharging pipe 400, an outer surface of the top end of the hollow rotating rod 501 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical L-shaped stirring rods 502 slidably connected to inner walls of the separation screen cylinder 200, opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped stirring rods 502 are fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 503 at equal intervals, and the lower surface of the concentration cylinder 100 is provided with a driving motor 504 for driving the hollow rotating rod 501 to rotate;

[0050] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the concentration cylinder 100 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 505, the driving motor 504 is fixedly arranged at a side surface of the mounting frame 505, an output end of the driving motor 504 extends to an inside of the mounting frame 505, and the output end of the driving motor 504 and an outer surface of the hollow rotating rod 501 are fixedly provided with intermeshing conical gears 506.

[0051] By arranging the conical gears 506, the hollow rotating rod 501 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor 504.

[0052] Referring to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the stirring and extraction assembly 500 further comprises an ultrasonic vibration rod 507 fixedly arranged at the top end of the hollow rotating rod 501, and an ultrasonic generator 508 fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the concentration cylinder 100 and electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibration rod 507.

[0053] By setting the ultrasonic generator 508 and the ultrasonic vibration rod 507, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the separation net cylinder 200 can be extracted by ultrasonic waves, and the extraction efficiency is effectively improved.

[0054] With reference to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the ultrasonic vibration rod 507 is provided with a first connecting wire 509 penetrating through the hollow rotating rod 501 and extending to the bottom end of the hollow rotating rod 501, the output end of the ultrasonic generator 508 is provided with a second connecting wire 5010, and the inner bottom wall and the lower surface of the mounting frame 505 are embedded with an electric slip ring 5011, and the end portions of the first connecting wire 509 and the second connecting wire 5010 are rotatably connected through the electric slip ring 5011.

[0055] By setting the electric slip ring 5011, the ultrasonic vibration rod 507 can be smoothly connected with the ultrasonic generator 508 during the rotation of the hollow rotating rod 501 driving the ultrasonic vibration rod 507.

[0056] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the concentration cylinder 100 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 800, and the liquid discharge pipe 800 and the surface of the L-shaped discharge pipe 400 are provided with control valves, and the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod 501 is fixedly provided with a spiral conveying blade 900 matched with the inner wall of the L-shaped discharge pipe 400.

[0057] By setting the spiral conveying blade 900, the centrifuged dregs can be easily discharged.

[0058] The heating assembly 700 is used for heating the liquid in the concentration cylinder 100.

[0059] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the heating assembly 700 includes a plurality of electric heating plates 701 fixedly arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the concentration cylinder 100, and a temperature sensor 702 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the concentration cylinder 100, and a temperature controller 703 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentration cylinder 100, and the temperature sensor 702 and the electric heating plate 701 are electrically connected with the temperature controller 703 through wires.

[0060] By setting temperature sensor 702 and temperature controller 703, in the process of heating the liquid inside the concentration cylinder 100 by the electric heating plate 701, when the temperature of heating reaches the range set in advance by the temperature controller 703, at this time the temperature sensor 702 transmits a signal to the temperature controller 703, and the temperature controller 703 automatically controls the electric heating plate 701 to be closed, when the temperature is lower than the range, the temperature sensor 702 transmits a signal to the temperature controller 703, and the temperature controller 703 automatically controls the electric heating plate 701 to start, so as to realize the purpose of accurately controlling the temperature of extraction.

[0061] Wherein, the utility model discloses a stirring extraction assembly 500 and heating assembly 700 are set up, make the device in the process for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials in actual use, can realize the purpose of heating stirring ultrasonic extraction, further improve the efficiency of extraction.

[0062] Drive assembly 600 for driving the rotating screen cylinder 200 to rotate;

[0063] Referring to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly 600 includes a rotating motor 601 fixed on the upper surface of the concentration cylinder 100, and a driving gear 602 fixed on the output end of the rotating motor 601, and the top end of the feeding pipe 300 is fixed with a driven gear 603 which is engaged with the driving gear 602.

[0064] By setting the driving gear 602 and the driven gear 603, the rotating motor 601 can drive the feeding pipe 300 to rotate.

[0065] Wherein, the utility model discloses a drive assembly 600 is set up, makes the device after extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the liquid in the traditional Chinese medicine in the separating screen cylinder 200 can be quickly separated from traditional Chinese medicine, avoids the waste of medicinal liquid, and finally the dregs of medicine in the separating screen cylinder 200 can be discharged through the L-shaped discharge pipe 400.

[0066] Working principle: the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are added into the separation net cylinder 200 through the feeding pipe 300, and after adding water, the driving motor 504 and the ultrasonic generator 508 are started, the rotation of the driving motor 504 drives the hollow rotating rod 501 to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears 506, the rotation of the hollow rotating rod 501 drives the L-shaped stirring rod 502 and the stirring blade 503 to rotate on the one hand, realizing the stirring of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the separation net cylinder 200, on the other hand, the ultrasonic vibration rod 507 generates ultrasonic waves in the separation net cylinder 200, effectively promoting the rapid extraction of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and effectively improving the extraction efficiency, at the same time, in the process of ultrasonic stirring extraction, the electric heating plate 701 can be started to heat the inside of the concentration cylinder 100, realizing the purpose of heating stirring ultrasonic extraction, further improving the extraction efficiency, and when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are extracted and the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 800, the rotary motor 601 can be started, the rotation of the rotary motor 601 drives the driving toothed disc 602 to rotate, the rotation of the driving toothed disc 602 drives the feeding pipe 300 and the separation net cylinder 200 to rotate, so that the liquid in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the separation net cylinder 200 can be quickly separated from the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding the waste of medicinal liquid, and finally the dregs in the separation net cylinder 200 can be discharged through the L-shaped discharge pipe 400.

[0067] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The replacement can be the replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A concentrating device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that, The application relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, which comprises the following components. A concentration cylinder (100) is internally rotatably provided with a separation screen cylinder (200), and the upper surface of the separation screen cylinder (200) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (300) extending to the upper surface of the concentration cylinder (100); the bottom end of the separation screen cylinder (200) is rotatably provided with an L-shaped discharging pipe (400) extending to the lower surface of the concentration cylinder (100); A stirring and extracting assembly (500) is used for stirring and extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials added into the separation screen cylinder (200) through the feeding pipe (300); the stirring and extracting assembly (500) comprises a hollow rotating rod (501) rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the concentration cylinder (100), and the top end of the hollow rotating rod (501) extends to the inside of the separation screen cylinder (200) through the vertical pipe of the L-shaped discharging pipe (400); the top end of the hollow rotating rod (501) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical L-shaped stirring rods (502) which are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the separation screen cylinder (200); the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped stirring rods (502) are fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades (503) at equal intervals; and the lower surface of the concentration cylinder (100) is provided with a driving motor (504) for driving the hollow rotating rod (501) to rotate; A driving assembly (600) is used for driving the separation screen cylinder (200) to rotate; A heating assembly (700) is used for heating the liquid in the inside of the concentration cylinder (100).

2. The concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the concentration cylinder (100) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (505), and the driving motor (504) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame (505); the output end of the driving motor (504) extends to the inside of the mounting frame (505), and the output end of the driving motor (504) and the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod (501) are fixedly provided with intermeshing conical gears (506).

3. The concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring and extracting assembly (500) further comprises an ultrasonic vibration rod (507) fixedly arranged on the top end of the hollow rotating rod (501), and an ultrasonic generator (508) fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the concentration cylinder (100) and electrically connected with the ultrasonic vibration rod (507).

4. The concentration device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom end of the ultrasonic vibration rod (507) is provided with a first connecting wire (509) extending to the bottom end of the hollow rotating rod (501) through the hollow rotating rod (501); the output end of the ultrasonic generator (508) is provided with a second connecting wire (5010); the inner bottom wall and the lower surface of the mounting frame (505) are embedded with an electric slip ring (5011); and the end portions of the first connecting wire (509) and the second connecting wire (5010) are rotatably connected through the electric slip ring (5011).

5. The concentration device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner top wall of the concentration cylinder (100) is provided with a rotating hole, and the outer surface of the feeding pipe (300) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole through a sealing bearing; and the top end of the feeding pipe (300) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

6. The Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly (600) comprises a rotary motor (601) fixed on the upper surface of the concentration cylinder (100), and a driving gear (602) fixed on the output end of the rotary motor (601), and the top end of the feeding pipe (300) is externally provided with a driven gear (603) which is engaged with the driving gear (602).

7. The Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating assembly (700) comprises a plurality of electric heating plates (701) fixed on the inner wall of the concentration cylinder (100) in a circumferential array, and a temperature sensor (702) fixed on the inner bottom wall of the concentration cylinder (100), the outer surface of the concentration cylinder (100) is externally provided with a temperature controller (703), and the temperature sensor (702) and the electric heating plate (701) are both electrically connected with the temperature controller (703) through wires.

8. The Chinese medicinal material extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the concentration cylinder (100) is externally provided with a drainage pipe (800), and the surface of the L-shaped discharge pipe (400) is also provided with a control valve, and the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod (501) is externally provided with a spiral conveying blade (900) which is matched with the inner wall of the L-shaped discharge pipe (400).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An energy-saving device for concentrating extracts from traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

    CN209155178U