Organic fertilizer production device for granulating in specific shape

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer production device for granulation in a specific shape, and relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, the organic fertilizer production device comprises an extrusion box, an extrusion assembly and an extrusion end, one side of the top of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with a pretreatment box, and the inner side wall of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with a heating cover; and one side of the top of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. According to the organic fertilizer production device for granulation in the specific shape, by arranging the scattering assembly and the pelletizing assembly, materials are scattered and stirred in the using process that the organic fertilizer production device is adopted for treating organic fertilizer, the materials are prevented from being stuck and clustered, and it is guaranteed that subsequent organic fertilizer material extrusion is smoothly conducted; and meanwhile, a worker can conveniently adjust and change the material grain cutting shape, organic fertilizer production and granulation can have a specific shape, automatic treatment is achieved, the working efficiency of the worker is improved, it is guaranteed that the granulation process is smoothly carried out, and the worker can conveniently use the organic fertilizer production device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, concretely to a specific shape granulation organic fertilizer production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to the fertilizer containing organic matter, mainly including human excrement and urine, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer etc., it has the characteristics of many kinds, wide source, long effect, can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas, heat in the soil, improve the soil fertility and land productivity, and the organic fertilizer production device is a kind of equipment that organic raw materials are treated and produced into various organic fertilizer products.

[0003] However, the current organic fertilizer production device still has deficiencies, such as the organic fertilizer production device with the application number 202420331687.6, which has not been fully considered in the granulation structure of the organic fertilizer production device, and if the organic fertilizer production device is not fully considered in the granulation structure, the granulation shape of the organic fertilizer production has limitations, and cannot meet the needs of the staff for specific granulation shape, which is inconvenient for the staff to use the organic fertilizer production device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve this defect, and the utility model is researched and improved on the basis of the existing structure and deficiency, and provides a specific shape granulation organic fertilizer production device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a specific shape granulation organic fertilizer production device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a specific shape granulation organic fertilizer production device, including extrusion box, extrusion assembly and extrusion end, the top side of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with pretreatment box, and the inner side wall of pretreatment box is fixedly connected with heating cover, and the top side of pretreatment box is fixedly connected with feeding hopper, and the inside of pretreatment box is provided with scattering assembly, the extrusion assembly is arranged in the inside of extrusion box, and the extrusion assembly includes motor, screw rod and support, the end of extrusion end is fixedly connected with fixed plate by bolt, and the front side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with extrusion plate by bolt, and the side surface of extrusion plate is provided with cutting assembly.

[0007] Further, the scattering assembly includes driving motor, rotating rod, scattering frame, scattering rod and support frame, the driving motor is arranged on the top of pretreatment box, the output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod through shaft coupling, and the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with scattering frame.

[0008] Further, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scattering rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a support frame, and the support frame is welded to the inner bottom of the pretreatment box.

[0009] Further, the motor is arranged outside the extrusion box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a shaft coupling, the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a support piece, and the support piece is welded to the inner side of the end of the extrusion box.

[0010] Further, the pelletizing assembly comprises a small motor, a rotating rod, a transmission rod, a limiting lead screw, a bevel gear, a fixed square block, a movable square block, a clamping piece and a pelletizing cutter, the bottom outer side of the small motor is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is welded to the top of the fixing plate, and the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a shaft coupling.

[0011] Further, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the top of the fixing plate, the two sides of the rotating rod are provided with transmission rods, the outer walls of the transmission rods are fixedly connected with limiting rings, the limiting rings are provided with fixing pieces therebetween, and the fixing pieces are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0012] Further, the end of the transmission rod is provided below with a limiting lead screw, the outer wall of the middle section of the rotating rod, the two ends of the transmission rod and the top end of the limiting lead screw are all welded with bevel gears, the rotating rod, the transmission rod and the limiting lead screw are rotatably connected through the bevel gears, the end of the limiting lead screw is rotatably connected with the fixed square block, and the fixed square block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] Further, the outer side of the limiting lead screw is rotatably connected with the movable square block, one side of the movable square block is welded with the clamping piece, the clamping piece is slidably connected with the side surface of the fixing plate in a clamped mode, one side of the clamping piece is welded with the pelletizing cutter, and the pelletizing cutter is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer production device of specific shape granulation, with following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, the utility model is provided with scattering assembly, in the use process of treating organic fertilizer using organic fertilizer production device, the rotation of rotating rod is utilized, so that the scattering frame and scattering rod fixedly connected with the outer wall of rotating rod are scattered and stirred to material, avoid material sticking together, ensure the smooth progress of subsequent organic fertilizer material extrusion, facilitate staff to use organic fertilizer production device.

[0016] 2, The utility model discloses a cutting assembly is provided, in the use process of using organic fertilizer production device to handle organic fertilizer, with the rotation of the limiting screw rod, the outside rotary connection movable square block carries out the lifting movement, thereby make the cutting grain knife follow and lift, and the material of extruding is handled to cut the grain, be convenient for staff to adjust the change of material cutting grain shape, make organic fertilizer production granulation can have specific shape, automatic processing, improve the work efficiency of staff, and the connection between structure is close, and the overall structure is stable and reliable, guarantee the smooth progress of granulation process, convenient for staff to use organic fertilizer production device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the appearance three-dimensional structure schematic view of the organic fertilizer production device of specific shape granulation of the utility model,

[0018] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the organic fertilizer production device of specific shape granulation of the utility model,

[0019] Figure 3 It is the extrusion end-cutting assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of the organic fertilizer production device of specific shape granulation of the utility model,

[0020] Figure 4 It is the extrusion end-cutting assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of the organic fertilizer production device of specific shape granulation of the utility model, Figure 3 It is the structure enlarged schematic view of A place in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, extrusion box;2, pretreatment box;3, heating cover;4, feed hopper;5, scatter assembly;501, drive motor;502, rotary rod;503, scatter frame;504, scatter rod;505, support frame;6, extrusion assembly;601, motor;602, screw rod;603, support piece;7, extrusion end;8, fixed plate;9, extrusion plate;10, cutting assembly;1001, small motor;1002, rotating rod;1003, transmission rod;1004, limiting screw rod;1005, bevel gear;1006, fixed square block;1007, movable square block;1008, clamping piece;1009, cutting grain knife;11, fixed frame;12, limiting ring;13, fixed piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0023] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, a certain shape of granulated organic fertilizer production device, including extrusion box 1, extrusion assembly 6 and extrusion end 7, the top side of the extrusion box 1 is fixedly connected with pretreatment box 2, and the inner side wall of the pretreatment box 2 is fixedly connected with heating cover 3, and the top side of the pretreatment box 2 is fixedly connected with feeding hopper 4, and the inside of the pretreatment box 2 is provided with a scattering assembly 5, the scattering assembly 5 includes a drive motor 501, a rotating rod 502, a scattering frame 503, a scattering rod 504 and a support frame 505, and the drive motor 501 is arranged at the top of the pretreatment box 2, and the output shaft of the drive motor 501 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 502 through the shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected with the scattering frame 503, the outer wall of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected with the scattering rod 504, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected with the support frame 505, and the support frame 505 is welded on the inner bottom of the pretreatment box 2, the extrusion assembly 6 is arranged in the inside of the extrusion box 1, and the extrusion assembly 6 includes a motor 601, a screw rod 602 and a support 603, the motor 601 is arranged on the outside of the extrusion box 1, and the output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 602 through the shaft coupling, and the end of the screw rod 602 is rotatably connected with the support 603, and the support 603 is welded on the inside of the end of the extrusion box 1;

[0024] Specific operation as follows, the staff will material from the feeding hopper 4 into the pretreatment box 2, before granulation treatment, using the scattering assembly 5 for pretreatment of material, using the drive motor 501 driven rotating rod 502 rotation, so that the rotating rod 502 outer wall fixedly connected with the scattering frame 503 and the scattering rod 504 of the material for scattering stirring, to avoid material stick together, then, the pretreated material from the pretreatment box 2 bottom into the extrusion box 1, using extrusion assembly 6 for material conveying, using motor 601 driven screw rod 602 rotation, so that the organic fertilizer material is gradually conveyed to the end of the extrusion box 1, simple structure, convenient for staff to use the organic fertilizer production device.

[0025] As Figures 1-4As shown, the extrusion end 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the extrusion box 1 by bolts, and the end of the extrusion end 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 8, and the front side of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 9 by bolts, and the side of the extrusion plate 9 is provided with a cutting assembly 10, the cutting assembly 10 includes a small motor 1001, a rotating rod 1002, a transmission rod 1003, a limiting lead screw 1004, a bevel gear 1005, a fixed square block 1006, a movable square block 1007, a clamping piece 1008 and a cutting knife 1009, and the bottom outer side of the small motor 1001 is provided with a fixed frame 11, and the fixed frame 11 is welded on the top of the fixed plate 8, and the output shaft of the small motor 1001 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 1002 through the shaft coupling, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 1002 is rotatably connected with the top of the fixed plate 8, and the two sides of the rotating rod 1002 are provided with the transmission rod 1003, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 1003 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 12, and the limiting ring 12 is provided with the fixed piece 13, and the fixed piece 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 8, and the end of the transmission rod 1003 is provided below the limiting lead screw 1004, and the outer wall of the middle segment of the rotating rod 1002, the two ends of the transmission rod 1003 and the top end of the limiting lead screw 1004 are all welded with the bevel gear 1005, and the rotating rod 1002, the transmission rod 1003 and the limiting lead screw 1004 are rotatably connected through the bevel gear 1005, and the end of the limiting lead screw 1004 is rotatably connected with the fixed square block 1006, and the fixed square block 1006 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 8, and the outer side of the limiting lead screw 1004 is rotatably connected with the movable square block 1007, and one side of the movable square block 1007 is welded with the clamping piece 1008, and the clamping piece 1008 is slidably connected with the side of the fixed plate 8, and one side of the clamping piece 1008 is welded with the cutting knife 1009, and the cutting knife 1009 is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate 9;

[0026] Specific operation as follows, organic fertilizer material is extruded assembly 6 after being continuously transported, gradually from the extrusion plate 9 to the outside overflow, using the pelletizing assembly 10 to the extruded material is carried out pelletizing processing, using small motor 1001 drive rotating rod 1002 rotation, under the meshing rotation of bevel gear 1005, make the transmission rod 1003 set up on both sides of rotating rod 1002 follow rotation, and also under the meshing rotation of bevel gear 1005, make the transmission rod 1003 end below set up limit lead screw 1004 follow synchronous rotation, with the rotation of limit lead screw 1004, its outside rotary connection movable square block 1007 lifting movement, and drive movable square block 1007 one side welded clamping piece 1008 and the side of fixed plate 8 clamping sliding, with the lifting of movable square block 1007 and clamping piece 1008, clamping piece 1008 one side welded pelletizing knife 1009 follow lifting, and pelletizing knife 1009 and the surface of extrusion plate 9 contact, in turn to the extruded material is carried out pelletizing processing, simple structure, convenient for staff to use organic fertilizer production device.

[0027] In conclusion, the specific shape of the granular organic fertilizer production device, according to Figures 1-4In the use process of the organic fertilizer production device shown in the structure, first, the staff pours the material from the feeding hopper 4 into the pretreatment box 2, and the material is pretreated by the scattering assembly 5 before granulation treatment, the rotating rod 502 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, so that the scattering frame 503 and the scattering rod 504 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 502 scatter and stir the material, so that the material is prevented from sticking together, then the pretreated material enters the extrusion box 1 from the bottom of the pretreatment box 2, and the material is conveyed by the extrusion assembly 6, the screw rod 602 is driven to rotate by the motor 601, so that the organic fertilizer material is gradually conveyed to the end of the extrusion box 1, and the organic fertilizer material is gradually overflowed from the extrusion plate 9 after being continuously conveyed by the extrusion assembly 6, the extruded material is cut by the cutting assembly 10, the rotating rod 1002 is driven to rotate by the small motor 1001, the transmission rod 1003 arranged on the both sides of the rotating rod 1002 is driven to rotate under the meshing rotation of the bevel gear 1005, and the limiting lead screw 1004 arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod 1003 is driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing rotation of the bevel gear 1005, with the rotation of the limiting lead screw 1004, the movable square block 1007 rotatably connected to the outside of the limiting lead screw 1004 is driven to move up and down, and the clamping piece 1008 welded on one side of the movable square block 1007 is driven to slide with the side surface of the fixed plate 8, with the movement of the movable square block 1007 and the clamping piece 1008, the cutting knife 1009 welded on one side of the clamping piece 1008 is driven to move up and down, and the cutting knife 1009 is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate 9, so as to cut the extruded material, and the structure is simple and convenient for the staff to use the organic fertilizer production device.

[0028] The embodiments of the present application are given for example and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present application to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the present application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present application so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A device for producing a specific shape granulated organic fertilizer, comprising an extrusion box (1), an extrusion assembly (6) and an extrusion end (7), characterized in that, The top side of the extrusion box (1) is fixedly connected with a pretreatment box (2), the inner side wall of the pretreatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a heating cover (3), the top side of the pretreatment box (2) is fixedly connected with an inlet hopper (4), the inside of the pretreatment box (2) is provided with a scattering assembly (5), the extrusion assembly (6) is arranged in the inside of the extrusion box (1), the extrusion assembly (6) comprises an electric motor (601), a screw rod (602) and a support (603), the extrusion end (7) is fixedly connected at the end of the extrusion box (1) through bolts, the end of the extrusion end (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (8), the front side of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (9) through bolts, and the side surface of the extrusion plate (9) is provided with a cutting assembly (10).

2. The granulation device for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scattering assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a rotating rod (502), a scattering frame (503), a scattering rod (504) and a support frame (505), the driving motor (501) is arranged at the top of the pretreatment box (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (502) through a shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected with the scattering frame (503).

3. The granulation apparatus for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected with the scattering rod (504), the bottom end of the rotating rod (502) is rotatably connected with the support frame (505), and the support frame (505) is welded to the inner bottom of the pretreatment box (2).

4. The granulation device for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric motor (601) is arranged outside the extrusion box (1), the output shaft of the electric motor (601) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (602) through a shaft coupling, the end of the screw rod (602) is rotatably connected with the support (603), and the support (603) is welded to the inner side of the end of the extrusion box (1).

5. The granulation device for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (10) comprises a small motor (1001), a rotating rod (1002), a transmission rod (1003), a limiting lead screw (1004), a bevel gear (1005), a fixed square block (1006), a movable square block (1007), a clamping piece (1008) and a cutting knife (1009), the bottom outer side of the small motor (1001) is provided with a fixing frame (11), the fixing frame (11) is welded to the top of the fixed plate (8), and the output shaft of the small motor (1001) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (1002) through a shaft coupling.

6. The granulation apparatus for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the rotating rod (1002) is rotatably connected with the top of the fixed plate (8), the two sides of the rotating rod (1002) are provided with the transmission rods (1003), the outer walls of the transmission rods (1003) are fixedly connected with limiting rings (12), limiting pieces (13) are arranged between the limiting rings (12), and the limiting pieces (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (8).

7. The granulation apparatus for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein The end of the transmission rod (1003) is provided with a limiting screw rod (1004), the middle section outer wall of the rotating rod (1002), both ends of the transmission rod (1003) and the top end of the limiting screw rod (1004) are welded with bevel gears (1005), the rotating rod (1002), the transmission rod (1003) and the limiting screw rod (1004) are rotatably connected through the bevel gears (1005), and the end of the limiting screw rod (1004) is rotatably connected with a fixed square block (1006), and the fixed square block (1006) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (8).

8. The granulation apparatus for producing a specific shape of organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein The outer side of the limiting screw rod (1004) is rotatably connected with a movable square block (1007), one side of the movable square block (1007) is welded with a clamping piece (1008), the clamping piece (1008) is slidably connected with the side of the fixed plate (8) in clamping mode, one side of the clamping piece (1008) is welded with a cutting knife (1009), and the cutting knife (1009) is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate (9).

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