Ice crushing device for organ transplantation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing, and discloses an ice crushing device for organ transplantation, which comprises a bottom frame, a connecting frame and a crushing shell, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged above the bottom frame, the crushing shell is fixedly arranged above the connecting frame, a feeding bin is fixedly arranged above the crushing shell, and a discharging bin is fixedly arranged above the feeding bin. And a safety cover is hinged to the top of the feeding bin. The transmission of the belt drives the rotation of the roller II to drive the rotation of the rotating frame, so that the sieve plate is driven to move up and down through the cooperation between the rotating frame and the spring II, and small ice blocks above the sieve plate are blocked by the blocking strips and fall into the collection bin I from pores of the sieve plate; compared with a traditional device, the device has the advantages that the upper portion of the sieve plate can be prevented from being blocked, the situation that the crushed small ice blocks cannot fall into the first collecting bin is avoided, and therefore the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crushing technology more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of ice crushing device for organ transplantation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of organ transplantation, crushed ice (or more generally, ice or cooling means) is not usually directly used to treat or preserve transplanted organs, however, temperature control is crucial for organ preservation as it can slow down the metabolism and death process of cells.

[0003] During the process of live transportation, using physiological saline ice block for on-ice storage is the simplest and most effective method to maintain organ activity. However, the whole physiological saline ice block used to prepare crushed ice is often too large in size and needs to be crushed into small granules using a dedicated ice crushing device to meet the requirements of organ storage.

[0004] However, in general, when using the ice crushing device, the large ice block is directly placed into the device from the feeding port, and then the rotation of the crushing roller and the crushing block is driven by starting the motor to crush the ice block. When the crushing is completed, the ice block will fall onto the sieve plate, and some crushed ice blocks that meet the standard will be contained in the small control container from the sieve plate. However, after a long time, the large ice block above the sieve plate will block the downward movement of the small ice block, so it needs to be improved and optimized. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an ice crushing device for organ transplantation, which has the advantages of anti-clogging and high safety.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an ice crushing device for organ transplantation, comprising a chassis, a connecting frame, a crushing shell, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged above the chassis, the crushing shell is fixedly arranged above the connecting frame, the crushing shell is fixedly installed with a feeding bin above, the top of the feeding bin is hingedly installed with a safety cover;

[0007] The right side of the crushing shell is fixedly installed with a crushing mechanism, one side of the inside of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a spring No. 2, the top of the spring No. 2 is fixedly installed with a sieve plate, the top of the sieve plate is fixedly installed with a baffle, the outside of the connecting frame is rotatably installed with a roller No. 2, one side of the roller No. 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket penetrates one side of the connecting frame and is fixedly installed with a rotating frame, and the roller No. 2 and the crushing mechanism are transmissionally connected by a belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front of the feeding bin is fixedly installed with an outer shell, a groove is clamped in the inner part of the outer shell, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the groove, springs one are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the fixed plate, a baffle is fixedly installed on one end of the spring one, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle, a bolt is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the front of the safety cover, and one end of the bolt penetrates through one side of the outer shell and the left side and the right side of the fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises a support fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing shell, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the support, a roller one is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor and is connected with the belt in transmission, one end of the roller one extends to the other side of the crushing shell, a crushing roller is fixedly sleeved above the roller one, the crushing roller is located in the inner part of the crushing shell, crushing blocks are fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing roller, and a crushing wall is fixedly installed on the side surface in the inner part of the crushing shell.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the crushing shell is fixedly installed with a discharging bin, and the discharging bin is communicated with the inner part of the crushing shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the base frame is movably installed with a collecting bin two, the side surface of the base frame is movably installed with a collecting bin one, and the collecting bin one is located below the sieve plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper part of the base frame is fixedly installed with a partition baffle, and the partition baffle is located above the right side of the collecting bin two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages as follows:

[0014] 1、 the utility model discloses a belt drive roller two rotation, thereby drive the rotation of the connecting support, drive the rotation of the rotating frame through the rotation of the connecting support, thereby drive the sieve plate up and down through the cooperation between the rotating frame and spring two, make the small ice block above the sieve plate be blocked from the sieve plate fine hole and drop into the inside of collecting bin one by the baffle, and the big ice block falls from the upper part of the sieve plate and falls into the inside of collecting bin two, compared with the traditional device, the device can avoid the upper part of the sieve plate from being blocked, avoid the small ice block after crushing from falling into the inside of collecting bin one, thereby improve the work efficiency of the device.

[0015] 2, the utility model discloses a handle is moved to rear, make the baffle move to rear to make the one end of the bolt remove the inside of fixed frame, at this moment can open the safety cover, and add ice block to the inside of broken shell, compared with traditional device, the device can improve the safety when breaking ice block through the fixed safety cover, avoid the ice block breaking, and the ice block breaks to the outside, thereby improve the working efficiency of device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the utility model connecting frame;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the A place local amplification schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2

[0020] Figure 5 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the utility model broken shell;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the B place local amplification schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 5

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base frame;2, connecting frame;3, collection bin one;4, collection bin two;5, broken shell;6, support;7, motor;8, gyro wheel one;9, belt;10, broken roller;11, broken block;12, broken wall;13, feed bin;14, safety cover;15, shell;16, recess;17, fixed plate;18, spring one;19, baffle;20, handle;21, bolt;22, fixed frame;23, discharge bin;24, connecting support;25, rotating frame;26, support plate;27, spring two;28, sieve plate;29, baffle strip;30, partition baffle;31, gyro wheel two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 6 ​​As shown, the utility model provides a kind of ice crushing device for organ transplantation, including chassis 1, connecting frame 2, broken shell 5, connecting frame 2 is fixedly arranged in the top of chassis 1, broken shell 5 is fixedly arranged in the top of connecting frame 2, the top of broken shell 5 is fixedly installed with feed bin 13, the top of feed bin 13 is hingedly installed with safety cover 14;

[0025] Broken shell 5's right side is fixedly installed with broken mechanism, one side in connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed with support plate 26, the top of support plate 26 is fixedly installed with spring two 27, the top of spring two 27 is fixedly installed with sieve plate 28, the top of sieve plate 28 is fixedly installed with baffle 29, connecting frame 2 outside is rotatably installed with gyro wheel two 31, one side of gyro wheel two 31 is fixedly installed with connecting bracket 24, connecting bracket 24 penetrates one side of connecting frame 2 and is fixedly installed with rotating frame 25, and gyro wheel two 31 is transmissionally connected with broken mechanism between belt 9.

[0026] When staff uses, staff first passes through the start motor 7, when motor 7 starts and will drive the rotation of gyro wheel one 8, when gyro wheel one 8 rotates and will be driven by belt 9 transmission, the rotation of gyro wheel two 31, when gyro wheel two 31 rotates and will drive the rotation of connecting bracket 24, when connecting bracket 24 rotates and will drive the rotation of rotating frame 25, when the end of rotating frame 25 and sieve plate 28 contact and will drive sieve plate 28 to move upwards, spring two 27 will be stretched, when the end of rotating frame 25 is not in contact with sieve plate 28, then spring two 27 will pull sieve plate 28 to move downwards, so that sieve plate 28 constantly moves up and down.

[0027] The rotation of gyro wheel two 31 is driven by belt 9 transmission, so as to drive the rotation of connecting bracket 24, the rotation of rotating frame 25 is driven by the rotation of connecting bracket 24, so as to drive sieve plate 28 to move up and down by the cooperation between rotating frame 25 and spring two 27, so that the small ice block in the top of sieve plate 28 is blocked by baffle 29 and falls into the inside of collecting bin one 3 from the hole of sieve plate 28, and the big ice block falls from the top of sieve plate 28 to the inside of collecting bin two 4, compared with traditional device, the device can avoid the blockage in the top of sieve plate 28, avoid that the small ice block crushed can not fall into the inside of collecting bin one 3, so as to improve the work efficiency of device.

[0028] The front of the feeding bin 13 is fixedly installed with a shell 15, the inside of the shell 15 is clamped with a groove 16, one side of the inside of the groove 16 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 17, the left and right sides of the fixed plate 17 are fixedly installed with a spring 18, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly installed with a baffle 19, one side of the baffle 19 is fixedly installed with a handle 20, the left side of the baffle 19 is fixedly installed with a bolt 21, the front of the safety cover 14 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 22, one end of the bolt 21 penetrates through one side of the shell 15 and penetrates through the left and right sides of the fixed frame 22.

[0029] When the staff needs to open the safety cover 14, the staff first moves the handle 20 backward, when the handle 20 moves backward, the baffle 19 is driven to move backward, when the baffle 19 moves backward, the spring 18 is compressed, when the spring 18 is compressed, the bolt 21 is driven to move backward, when the bolt 21 moves backward, one end of the bolt 21 moves backward, when one end of the bolt 21 completely moves out of the inside of the fixed frame 22, the safety cover 14 can be opened at this time, and ice cubes are added to the inside of the crushing shell 5.

[0030] By moving the handle 20 backward, the baffle 19 moves backward, so that one end of the bolt 21 moves out of the inside of the fixed frame 22, at this time the safety cover 14 can be opened, and ice cubes are added to the inside of the crushing shell 5. Compared with the traditional device, the device can improve the safety during crushing ice cubes by fixing the safety cover 14, avoid ice cubes from spewing out when crushing, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0031] The crushing mechanism comprises a support 6 fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing shell 5, a motor 7 fixedly installed on the left side of the support 6, a roller 8 fixedly installed on the transmission shaft of the motor 7 and in transmission connection with a belt 9, the roller 8 extends to the other side of the crushing shell 5 at one end, a crushing roller 10 is fixedly sleeved above the roller 8, the crushing roller 10 is located in the inside of the crushing shell 5, a crushing block 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing roller 10, and a crushing wall 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the inside of the crushing shell 5.

[0032] By starting the motor 7 to drive the rotation of the roller 8, the rotation of the crushing roller 10 is driven by the rotation of the roller 8, and the rotation of the crushing block 11 is driven by the rotation of the crushing roller 10, so that the ice cubes collide between the crushing roller 10 and the crushing wall 12 to be crushed.

[0033] The bottom of the crushing shell 5 is fixedly installed with a discharge bin 23, and the discharge bin 23 is in communication with the inside of the crushing shell 5.

[0034] By opening the discharge bin 23, the crushed ice cubes fall above the sieve plate 28.

[0035] The side of the bottom frame 1 is movably provided with a collecting bin two 4, and the side of the bottom frame 1 is movably provided with a collecting bin one 3.

[0036] The collecting bin two 4 is used for collecting large ice blocks which are not completely crushed, and the collecting bin one 3 is used for collecting crushed ice blocks.

[0037] The upper side of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly provided with a blocking plate 30, and the blocking plate 30 is located above the right side of the collecting bin two 4.

[0038] The blocking plate 30 is used for isolating the large ice blocks from the crushed ice blocks.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0040] When the staff uses the device, the staff first starts the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the rotation of the roller one 8, the roller one 8 drives the rotation of the roller two 31 through the belt 9, the roller two 31 drives the rotation of the connecting bracket 24, the connecting bracket 24 drives the rotation of the rotating frame 25, the end of the rotating frame 25 contacts the sieve plate 28, the sieve plate 28 is driven to move upwards, the spring two 27 is stretched, and when the end of the rotating frame 25 does not contact the sieve plate 28, the spring two 27 drives the sieve plate 28 to move downwards, so that the sieve plate 28 continuously moves up and down.

[0041] When the staff needs to open the safety cover 14, the staff first moves the handle 20 backwards, the handle 20 drives the back plate 19 to move backwards, the back plate 19 drives the spring one 18 to be compressed, the spring one 18 drives the bolt 21 to move backwards, the bolt 21 drives one end of the bolt 21 to move backwards, and when the one end of the bolt 21 completely moves out of the inside of the fixed frame 22, the safety cover 14 can be opened, and ice blocks are added into the inside of the crushing shell 5.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as the first and the second, etc., are merely used to differentiate one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for ice crushing for organ transplantation, comprising a base frame (1), a connecting frame (2), a crushing shell (5), characterized in that: The connecting frame (2) is fixedly arranged above the chassis (1), the crushing shell (5) is fixedly arranged above the connecting frame (2), the crushing shell (5) is fixedly installed with the feeding bin (13) above, and the top of the feeding bin (13) is hingedly installed with the safety cover (14). The crushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing shell (5), the supporting plate (26) is fixedly installed on one side in the connecting frame (2), the spring two (27) is fixedly installed above the supporting plate (26), the sieve plate (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the spring two (27), the baffle (29) is fixedly installed above the sieve plate (28), the roller two (31) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting frame (2), the connecting support (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the roller two (31), the connecting support (24) penetrates through one side of the connecting frame (2) and is fixedly installed with the rotating frame (25), and the belt (9) is in transmission connection between the roller two (31) and the crushing mechanism.

2. The ice slurry device for organ transplantation according to claim 1, characterized by: The shell (15) is fixedly installed in front of the feeding bin (13), the recess (16) is clamped in the shell (15), the fixed plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side in the recess (16), the spring one (18) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate (17), the baffle (19) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring one (18), the handle (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle (19), the latch (21) is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle (19), the fixed frame (22) is fixedly installed in front of the safety cover (14), and one end of the latch (21) penetrates through one side of the shell (15) and penetrates through the left and right sides of the fixed frame (22).

3. The ice slurry device for organ transplantation according to claim 1, characterized by: The crushing mechanism comprises the support (6) fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing shell (5), the motor (7) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support (6), the roller one (8) is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor (7) and is in transmission connection with the belt (9), one end of the roller one (8) extends to the other side of the crushing shell (5), the crushing roller (10) is fixedly sleeved above the roller one (8), the crushing roller (10) is located in the crushing shell (5), the crushing block (11) is fixedly installed on the side face of the crushing roller (10), and the crushing wall (12) is fixedly installed on the side face in the crushing shell (5).

4. A crushed ice apparatus for organ transplantation as defined in claim 3, wherein: The discharging bin (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing shell (5) and communicates with the inside of the crushing shell (5).

5. The ice slurry device for organ transplantation according to claim 1, characterized by: The collecting bin two (4) is movably installed on the side of the chassis (1), the collecting bin one (3) is movably installed on the side of the chassis (1), and the collecting bin one (3) is located below the sieve plate (28).

6. The ice slurry device for organ transplantation according to claim 1, characterized by: The baffle plate (30) is fixedly installed above the right side of the collecting bin two (4).

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