High-efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma lucidum spore powder
By designing a secondary crushing chamber and filter cylinder structure, and utilizing a combination of centrifugal force and grinding wheel scrapers, the problem of existing cell wall breaking machines being unable to completely break cell walls has been solved, achieving efficient cell wall breaking and screening of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and ensuring that the powder meets the size requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422775801.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-speed blenders cannot effectively screen out Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that does not meet the requirements for high-speed blending, resulting in powder that does not meet the size requirements and cannot fully utilize its effective ingredients.
A high-efficiency cell wall breaking machine for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder was designed, which includes a secondary crushing chamber and a filter cylinder. The filter cylinder is driven by a motor-driven power gear to rotate, and small particles of powder are screened by centrifugal force. Large particles of powder are further crushed by a crushing wheel and a scraper to ensure that the powder meets the size requirements.
It achieves complete cell wall disruption of Ganoderma lucidum spores, ensuring that the powder meets the size requirements, improving the quality and efficiency of cell wall disruption, preventing filter cartridge clogging, and ensuring the continuous operation of the cell wall disruptor.
Smart Images
Figure CN223602584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fungus processing technology, specifically for high efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma lucidum spore powder. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ganoderma spore is extremely small oviform reproductive cell that is ejected from the lamella of ganoderma lucidum in the growth mature period, that is, the seed of ganoderma lucidum. Each ganoderma spore is only 4-6 microns, has double wall structure, and the outer wall is surrounded by hard chitinous cellulose, which makes it difficult for the human body to fully absorb the effective components in it. Therefore, in order to fully utilize the effective substances in the ganoderma spore, the spore powder must be broken to facilitate the absorption and utilization of the effective substances by the human body.
[0003] The existing wall breaking machine only has a one-time breaking function, and the ganoderma spores that do not meet the breaking requirements cannot be effectively screened, so that the obtained powder does not meet the breaking requirements. The present application provides a high-efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder, which breaks the ganoderma spores twice until the size meets the requirements before discharging the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a high-efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder, comprising a secondary crushing box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the secondary crushing box, a fixed rod is fixedly connected on the upper side of the fixed plate, a filter cartridge is rotatably connected outside the fixed rod, a connecting gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter cartridge, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the fixed plate, a power gear is fixedly connected to the power end of the first motor penetrating the fixed plate, the power gear is engaged with the connecting gear ring, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed rod, sliding plates are slidingly connected inside the installation plate on both sides, a set of roller wheels are rotatably connected to the upper part of one end of the installation plate, and scraper plates are fixedly connected to the other end of the installation plate.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding plates are fixedly connected with fixed pieces, springs are fixedly connected between the fixed pieces and the inner walls of the installation plates, and limiting rings are fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation plate.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of one side of the spring is sleeved with an inner limiting rod, the inner limiting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed piece, the outside of the other side of the spring is sleeved with an outer limiting cylinder, and the outer limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a support plate outside, and a plurality of groups of rolling balls are rotatably connected inside the support plate and face the connecting gear ring.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of push plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the upper part of the filter cartridge, and the push plates and the scraper plates are provided in an inclined structure.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of groups of push plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the upper part of the filter cartridge, and the push plates and the scraper plates are provided in an inclined structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1、 the powder of broken ganoderma spores in the primary crushing box falls into the filter cartridge of the secondary crushing box, the first motor drives the driving gear, and the filter cartridge is driven to rotate through the connecting gear ring, so that the ganoderma spore powder falling into the filter cartridge rotates to the outside of the filter cartridge under the action of centrifugal force, thereby making the small-particle powder separate from the filter cartridge, when the filter cartridge rotates, the contact roller is driven to rotate, the roller further crushes the large block powder remaining on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the powder of the broken ganoderma spores is screened, the large-size powder not meeting the size is subjected to secondary crushing, and the crushing quality is guaranteed.
[0013] 2、 the scraper plate is used for scraping the powder remaining on the inner wall of the filter cartridge after crushing, the powder is conveniently separated from the filter cartridge due to centrifugal force, and the filter cartridge is prevented from being blocked, when the scraper plate contacts the push plate, the scraper plate is pushed, the sliding plate moves to the inside of the mounting plate, the spring continues to push the sliding plate, the sliding plate drives the scraper plate to reciprocate, thereby knocking the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the powder on the inner wall of the filter cartridge is knocked off, the screening structure of the wall breaking machine is cleaned in time and effectively, and the screening structure is prevented from being blocked and affecting the overall work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a third perspective view of the secondary crushing box structure section view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate structure according to the fourth aspect of the present application.
[0018] In the figure: 1, secondary crushing box; 2, fixed plate; 3, first motor; 4, power gear; 5, fixed rod; 6, filter cylinder; 7, connecting gear ring; 8, mounting plate; 9, sliding plate; 10, rolling wheel; 11, scraper; 12, push piece; 13, support plate; 14, rolling ball; 15, fixed piece; 16, limiting ring; 17, spring; 18, outer limiting cylinder; 19, inner limiting rod; 20, shielding table; 21, connecting plate; 22, falling table; 23, primary crushing box; 24, connecting frame; 25, second motor; 26, drive gear; 27, rotating shaft; 28, wall breaking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: high-efficiency wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder, including secondary crushing box 1, fixedly welded with fixed plate 2 in the secondary crushing box 1, fixedly welded with fixed rod 5 on the upper side of fixed plate 2, rotatably installed with filter cylinder 6 outside fixed rod 5, fixedly welded with connecting gear ring 7 at the lower middle part of filter cylinder 6, flange-mounted with first motor 3 on one side of the lower part of fixed plate 2, connected with power gear 4 through the shaft coupling penetrating fixed plate 2 on the power end of first motor 3, power gear 4 is engaged with connecting gear ring 7, first motor 3 drives power gear 4, which drives filter cylinder 6 to rotate through connecting gear ring 7, so that the ganoderma spore powder falling into filter cylinder 6 rotates to the outside of filter cylinder 6 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the small particle powder is separated from filter cylinder 6, fixedly welded with mounting plate 8 on the upper part of fixed rod 5, slidingly installed with sliding plate 9 inside mounting plate 8, rotatably installed with rolling wheel 10 on one end of one group of mounting plate 8, fixedly welded with scraper 11 on one end of the other group of mounting plate 8, when filter cylinder 6 rotates, contact rolling wheel 10 and drive rolling wheel 10 to rotate, so that rolling wheel 10 further crushes the large block powder remaining on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, and scraper 11 scrapes the powder remaining on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6 after crushing, which facilitates the powder to continue to separate from filter cylinder 6 due to centrifugal force, and prevents filter cylinder 6 from being blocked;
[0021] The fixed sheet 15 is fixedly welded on one side of the sliding plate 9, the spring 17 is fixedly welded between the fixed sheet 15 and the inner wall of the mounting plate 8, the spring 17 pushes the sliding plate 9, so that the rolling wheel 10 and the scraper 11 can tightly adhere to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6, the rolling and filtering efficiency is improved, the limiting ring 16 is fixedly welded on both sides of the mounting plate 8, the steel sliding plate 9 is separated from the mounting plate 8, the inner limiting rod 19 is sleeved in one side of the spring 17, the inner limiting rod 19 is fixedly welded with the fixed sheet 15, the outer limiting cylinder 18 is sleeved on the other side of the spring 17, the outer limiting cylinder 18 is fixedly welded in the sliding plate 9, so that the spring 17 is prevented from deforming when compressed and stretched, the support plate 13 is fixedly welded on the outer side of the fixed rod 5, the plurality of groups of rolling balls 14 are rotatably installed in the support plate 13 and face the connecting tooth ring 7, the rolling balls 14 are used for supporting the filter cylinder 6 and reducing the friction between the support plate 13 and the filter cylinder 6, so that the filter cylinder 6 is conveniently rotated, the plurality of groups of pushing sheets 12 are fixedly welded on the outer side of the upper portion of the filter cylinder 6, the pushing sheets 12 and the scraper 11 are provided in inclined structures on both sides, when the scraper 11 contacts the pushing sheet 12, the sliding plate 9 moves to the inside of the mounting plate 8 by pushing the scraper 11, the spring 17 continues to push the sliding plate 9, so that the sliding plate 9 drives the scraper 11 to reciprocate, thereby knocking the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6, so that the powder on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 6 is conveniently knocked off, the shielding table 20 is fixedly welded on the upper portion of the secondary crushing box 1, the four groups of connecting plates 21 are fixedly welded in the shielding table 20, the falling table 22 is fixedly welded in the connecting plate 21, the falling table 22 is sleeved in the shielding table 20, so that the powder is prevented from being scattered along the upper portion of the secondary crushing box 1, the primary crushing box 23 is fixedly welded on the upper portion of the falling table 22, the two groups of rotating shafts 27 are rotatably installed in the primary crushing box 23, the wall breaking wheel 28 is fixedly welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft 27, the driving gears 26 meshing with each other are fixedly welded on one side of the primary crushing box 23, the connecting frame 24 is fixedly welded on the outer side of the primary crushing box 23 close to one end of the driving gear 26, the second motor 25 is flange-mounted on one side of the connecting frame 24, the power end of the second motor 25 is connected with the driving gear 26 through a shaft coupling, the second motor 25 drives one group of driving gears 26, the two groups of driving gears 26 mesh with each other and drive the rotating shafts 27 on both sides to rotate, so that the wall breaking wheel 28 rotates and breaks the ganoderma spores entering the primary crushing box 23.
[0022] Working principle: the utility model discloses in use, ganoderma lucidum spore is added to primary crushing box 23, second motor 25 drives a group of drive gear 26, two groups of drive gear 26 are engaged and drive both sides rotating shaft 27 rotation, make the wall of broken wheel 28 rotate, and the ganoderma lucidum spore that enters primary crushing box 23 is broken, and the powder after crushing falls into the filter cylinder 6 of secondary crushing box 1 through the falling platform 22, and first motor 3 drives power gear 4, and the filter cylinder 6 is rotated through the connecting gear ring 7, thereby making the ganoderma lucidum spore powder that falls into the filter cylinder 6 rotates to the outside of filter cylinder 6 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby making the powder of small particle separates from filter cylinder 6, spring 17 makes the rolling wheel 10 and scraper 11 can tightly stick to the inner wall of filter cylinder 6 through the sliding plate 9, and contact rolling wheel 10 and drive rolling wheel 10 to rotate, when filter cylinder 6 rotates, make rolling wheel 10 further roll the big block powder that stays in the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, and scraper 11 scrapes the powder that stays in the inner wall of filter cylinder 6 after rolling, facilitates to continue to separate from filter cylinder 6 due to centrifugal force, and prevents filter cylinder 6 from being blocked, when scraper 11 contacts to the push piece 12, the sliding plate 9 is moved to the inside of mounting plate 8 through the scraper 11, and spring 17 makes the sliding plate 9 drive scraper 11 reciprocating motion through continuing to push the sliding plate 9, thereby knocking the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, and facilitating the powder of filter cylinder 6 to fall off, thereby carrying out secondary wall breaking to ganoderma lucidum spore.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not only include those elements, but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art that a number of changes, modifications, replacements, and variations of these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency breaking machine for Ganoderma spore powder, comprising a secondary breaking box (1), characterized in that: The secondary crushing box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the upper side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (5), the outer side of the fixed rod (5) is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder (6), the lower side of the filter cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting gear ring (7), the lower part of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3) on one side, the power end of the first motor (3) penetrates the fixed plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a power gear (4), the power gear (4) is engaged with the connecting gear ring (7), the upper part of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), the inside of the mounting plate (8) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (9) on both sides, a group of the mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel (10) on one end of the upper part, and the other group of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a scraper (11) on one end.
2. The high-efficiency cell wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one side of the sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed sheet (15), the fixed sheet (15) and the inner wall of the mounting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a spring (17), and the two sides of the mounting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (16).
3. The high-efficiency cell wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the one side of the spring (17) is sleeved with an inner limiting rod (19), the inner limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed sheet (15), the outside of the other side of the spring (17) is sleeved with an outer limiting cylinder (18), and the outer limiting cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (9).
4. The high-efficiency cell wall breaking machine for ganoderma spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (13), and the inside of the supporting plate (13) is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of rolling balls (14) opposite to the connecting gear ring (7).
5. The high efficiency cell wall breaking machine for ganoderma spores powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the upper part of the filter cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of pushing sheets (12), and the pushing sheets (12) and the two sides of the scraper (11) are provided in an inclined structure.
6. The high efficiency cell wall breaking machine for ganoderma spores powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the secondary crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a shielding table (20), four groups of connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected in the inside of the shielding table (20), a falling table (22) is fixedly connected in the inside of the connecting plate (21), the falling table (22) is sleeved in the inside of the shielding table (20), a primary crushing box (23) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the falling table (22), two groups of rotating shafts (27) are rotatably connected in the inside of the primary crushing box (23), wall breaking wheels (28) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shafts (27), drive gears (26) that are engaged with each other are fixedly connected to the one side of the rotating shafts (27) and penetrate the primary crushing box (23), a connecting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the primary crushing box (23) close to the drive gears (26), a second motor (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting frame (24), and the power end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected with one side of the drive gear (26).