Crushing equipment for extracting and processing zanthoxylum oil
By incorporating a flow-diverting component and a rotating blade into the pepper oil extraction equipment, the problems of pepper clogging and uneven crushing were solved, resulting in efficient pepper crushing and extended equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422600736.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing pepper oil extraction equipment, peppercorns easily clog the hopper, leading to uneven crushing and affecting the equipment's lifespan and efficiency.
A diversion component is set between the hopper and the crushing box to achieve uniform diversion of peppercorns through the guide cylinder and the deflector plate, and to achieve efficient crushing by combining the relative movement of the rotating blade and the fixed blade.
This method achieves uniform distribution of Sichuan peppercorns, improves the utilization rate of the crushing mechanism, avoids fixed-point material drop, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves crushing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223602605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper oil extraction, and particularly to a smashing equipment for pepper oil extraction and processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pepper oil is a product extracted from pepper and mixed with edible vegetable oil, which has strong pepper flavor and is easy to preserve and consume.
[0003] Pepper oil is a product extracted from pepper and mixed with edible vegetable oil, which has strong pepper flavor and is easy to preserve and consume.
[0004] At present, semi-automatic equipment is commonly used to crush pepper. Pepper is usually poured into the hopper for feeding. Since there is friction between the pepper and the hopper, a large amount of pepper is easily blocked in the hopper.
[0005] Meanwhile, when the pepper falls into the crushing mechanism through the hopper, it may be dropped at a fixed point, which may affect the crushing efficiency of the crushing mechanism and its service life. Therefore, it is urgent to design a smashing equipment for pepper oil extraction and processing to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a smashing equipment for pepper oil extraction and processing to solve the above problems in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A smashing equipment for pepper oil extraction and processing includes a rack, a crushing box is arranged above the rack, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing box, and the crushing mechanism is used to crush pepper.
[0009] A shunt cover is arranged on the top of the crushing box, a shunt assembly is arranged on one side of the shunt cover, and the shunt assembly is used to shunt the pepper.
[0010] A material guiding cylinder is arranged on the top of the shunt cover, a hopper is installed above the material guiding cylinder, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the hopper, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the pepper from the hopper to the inside of the shunt cover through the material guiding cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge hopper with an open bottom is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and the height of the discharge hopper from the ground is at least 50 cm.
[0012] As preferred, the crushing mechanism comprises fixed knives fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, and rotating knives are arranged between the two groups of fixed knives, a long shaft is arranged at the center of the rotating knives, bearings are arranged at the two ends of the long shaft and fixed on the outer walls of the crushing box, and a transmission assembly is arranged at one end of the long shaft for driving the long shaft to rotate.
[0013] As preferred, the fixed knives are symmetrically distributed with respect to the two sides of the crushing box, and the fixed knives and the rotating knives are spaced apart.
[0014] As preferred, the shunting assembly comprises a device seat arranged at the top of the crushing box, a driving source is installed on the top outer wall of the device seat, a rotating disc is installed on the output shaft of the driving source, a connecting rod is drivingly connected to one side of the rotating disc through a pin shaft, an oscillating rod is movably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating disc, a transmission shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the oscillating rod and penetrates into the shunting cover, and a shoveling plate is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft in the shunting cover.
[0015] As preferred, the shoveling plate reciprocates and rotates with the transmission shaft, and the rotation angle of the shoveling plate in one direction is 0-60°.
[0016] As preferred, guide plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box and above the fixed knives, and the upper portions of the guide plates are inclined.
[0017] As preferred, the conveying mechanism comprises a positioning frame fixed on the inner wall of the hopper, a motor is arranged on the top outer wall of the positioning frame, a helical blade is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the bottom end of the helical blade is inserted into the inside of the guide cylinder.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the pulverizing equipment for extracting and processing pepper oil has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The shunting assembly arranged between the hopper and the crushing box can realize shunting of the pepper in the shunting cover, the pepper falling from the guide cylinder is pushed to the two sides by the shoveling plate, the pepper can be uniformly dropped above the crushing mechanism, the utilization rate of the crushing mechanism is improved, and the problem of fixed-point dropping is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1The utility model provides a structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model provides a crushing box structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model provides a crushing mechanism structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0025] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model provides a conveying mechanism structure schematic drawing for the pulverization equipment embodiment for extracting and processing pepper oil.
[0027] 1 frame, 2 crushing box, 3 crushing mechanism, 31 fixed cutter, 32 rotary cutter, 33 long shaft, 34 bearing seat, 35 transmission assembly, 4 discharge hopper, 5 shunt cover, 6 shunt assembly, 61 equipment seat, 62 drive source, 63 turntable, 64 connecting rod, 65 swing rod, 66 transmission shaft, 67 poking plate, 7 guide cylinder, 8 stock bin, 9 conveying mechanism, 90 positioning frame, 91 motor, 92 spiral blade, 10 guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be introduced further in the following with the attached drawing.
[0029] As Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a pulverization equipment for extracting and processing pepper oil, including frame 1, the top of frame 1 is provided with crushing box 2, and the inside installation of crushing box 2 has crushing mechanism 3, and crushing mechanism 3 is at least used to realize the crushing of pepper;The top of crushing box 2 is provided with shunt cover 5, and one side of shunt cover 5 is provided with shunt assembly 6, and shunt assembly 6 is at least used to realize the shunt of pepper feed;Shunt cover 5 top is provided with guide cylinder 7, and the top of guide cylinder 7 is installed with stock bin 8, and the inside of stock bin 8 is provided with conveying mechanism 9, and conveying mechanism 9 is at least used to convey pepper from stock bin 8 to the inside of shunt cover 5 through guide cylinder 7.
[0030] The utility model provides a kind of for grinding equipment of zanthoxylum bungeanum oil extraction processing, the shunt component 6 being provided between bunker 8 and broken box 2, the shunt of zanthoxylum bungeanum conveying can be realized inside shunt cover 5, zanthoxylum bungeanum dropped by guide tube 7 is moved to two sides by poking plate 67, can let zanthoxylum bungeanum evenly drop with the top of broken mechanism 3, improve the utilization of broken mechanism 3, avoid the situation of fixed point material dropping appears.
[0031] In the embodiment, a rack 1 is included as a basic support structure, which is welded with square tubes.
[0032] A broken box 2 is provided above the rack 1, which forms a closed cavity to facilitate the contact between zanthoxylum bungeanum and the broken mechanism 3 inside the broken box 2, so as to realize the crushing operation of zanthoxylum bungeanum.
[0033] Specifically, the broken mechanism 3 includes fixed knives 31 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the broken box 2, and rotating knives 32 are arranged between the two groups of fixed knives 31. A long shaft 33 is arranged at the center of the plurality of rotating knives 32, and bearing seats 34 are arranged at both ends of the long shaft 33 and fixed on the outer wall of the broken box 2. A transmission assembly 35 is arranged at one end of the long shaft 33 for driving the rotation of the long shaft 33. The transmission assembly 35 is driven by a motor to rotate the long shaft 33, so that the long shaft 33 drives the high-speed rotation of the plurality of rotating knives 32. The relative movement between the rotating knives 32 and the fixed knives 31 realizes the efficient crushing of zanthoxylum bungeanum.
[0034] The fixed knives 31 are symmetrically distributed about both sides of the broken box 2, and the fixed knives 31 and the rotating knives 32 are spaced apart. The relative movement between the rotating knives 32 and the fixed knives 31 is utilized.
[0035] In the embodiment, a shunt cover 5 is arranged on the top of the broken box 2, and a shunt component 6 is arranged on one side of the shunt cover 5. The shunt component 6 is used at least for the shunting of zanthoxylum bungeanum.
[0036] Specifically, the shunting assembly 6 comprises a device seat 61 arranged at the top of the crushing box 2, and a driving source 62 is arranged on the top outer wall of the device seat 61, which can be a motor, and a rotating disc 63 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving source 62, and a connecting rod 64 is connected to one side of the rotating disc 63 through a pin shaft, and a swing rod 65 is movably connected to the end of the connecting rod 64 away from the rotating disc 63, and a transmission shaft 66 penetrating into the shunting cover 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the swing rod 65, and a stirring plate 67 is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 66 in the shunting cover 5, and the starting motor can drive the rotating disc 63 to rotate, and the rotating disc 63 drives the swing rod 65 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 64, and since the swing rod 65 and the stirring plate 67 are fixed on the same transmission shaft 66, the swing rod 65 and the stirring plate 67 will swing synchronously, and the pepper falling from the guide cylinder 7 can be uniformly dispersed on both sides, so that the pepper can be uniformly dropped above the crushing mechanism 3.
[0037] The stirring plate 67 reciprocates with the transmission shaft 66, and the rotation angle of the stirring plate 67 from the vertical direction to one direction is 0-60°, and generally the rotation angle of the stirring plate 67 is positioned at 45 degrees, which can realize efficient shunting of the pepper.
[0038] In the embodiment, the shunting cover 5 is provided with a guide cylinder 7, and the guide cylinder 7 is provided with a hopper 8 above, and the inside of the hopper 8 is provided with a conveying mechanism 9, which is used at least for conveying the pepper from the hopper 8 to the inside of the shunting cover 5 through the guide cylinder 7.
[0039] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 9 comprises a positioning frame 90 fixed on the inner wall of the hopper 8, and the positioning frame 90 is a cross-shaped structure, and the positioning frame 90 can be welded in the inside of the hopper 8, and a motor 91 is arranged on the top outer wall of the positioning frame 90, and a spiral blade 92 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 91, and the bottom end of the spiral blade 92 is inserted into the inside of the guide cylinder 7, and the starting motor 91 can drive the spiral blade 92 to rotate in the inside of the hopper 8 and the guide cylinder 7, which can convey the pepper in the hopper 8 to the inside of the crushing mechanism below, avoiding the blockage of the pepper during conveying.
[0040] In the embodiment, the bottom of the crushing box 2 is provided with a downwardly open discharge hopper 4, and the height of the discharge hopper 4 from the ground is at least 50 cm, and the height of the rack 1 is used to make the discharge hopper 4 have a certain height from the ground, which is convenient for people to collect the crushed pepper raw materials below the discharge hopper 4 by using a storage device.
[0041] In the embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box 2 are provided with guide plates 10, and the guide plates 10 are located above the fixed cutter 31, the upper part of the guide plate 10 is an inclined structure, the inclined angle of the guide plate 10 provided with the inclined structure is 45 degrees, the welding falling into the inside of the crushing box 2 can be better conveyed to the space between the fixed cutter 31 and the rotary cutter 32, the crushing is more efficient, and residual materials are avoided to be left in the inside of the crushing box 2.
[0042] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A crushing device for processing Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil extraction, comprising a rack (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the frame (1) is provided with a crushing box (2), and the crushing mechanism (3) is installed in the crushing box (2), which is used at least for crushing the pepper. The top of the crushing box (2) is provided with a shunt cover (5), and the shunt cover (5) is provided with a shunt assembly (6) on one side, which is used at least for shunting the pepper. The top of the shunt cover (5) is provided with a guide cylinder (7), and the upper part of the guide cylinder (7) is provided with a hopper (8), and the inside of the hopper (8) is provided with a conveying mechanism (9), which is used at least for conveying the pepper from the hopper (8) to the inside of the shunt cover (5) through the guide cylinder (7).
2. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing box (2) is provided with an open-bottom discharge hopper (4), and the height of the discharge hopper (4) from the ground is at least 50 cm.
3. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a fixed cutter (31) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (2), a rotating cutter (32) arranged between the two groups of fixed cutters (31), a long shaft (33) arranged at the center of the rotating cutter (32), a bearing seat (34) arranged at both ends of the long shaft (33) and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box (2), and a transmission assembly (35) arranged at one end of the long shaft (33) and used for driving the long shaft (33) to rotate.
4. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed cutters (31) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the crushing box (2), and the fixed cutters (31) and the rotating cutters (32) are spaced apart.
5. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shunt assembly (6) comprises an equipment seat (61) arranged on the top of the crushing box (2), a driving source (62) installed on the top outer wall of the equipment seat (61), a rotating disc (63) installed on the output shaft of the driving source (62), a connecting rod (64) connected to the rotating disc (63) through a pin shaft on one side, an oscillating rod (65) movably connected to one end of the connecting rod (64) away from the rotating disc (63), a transmission shaft (66) arranged at the bottom end of the oscillating rod (65) and penetrating into the inside of the shunt cover (5), and a shoveling plate (67) arranged on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (66) and located in the inside of the shunt cover (5).
6. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The shoveling plate (67) reciprocates with the transmission shaft (66), and the rotation angle of the shoveling plate (67) in one direction is 0-60°.
7. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (2) are provided with guide plates (10), and the guide plates (10) are located above the fixed cutters (31).
8. The crushing device for Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (9) comprises a positioning frame (90) fixed to the inner wall of the hopper (8), a motor (91) arranged on the top outer wall of the positioning frame (90), a spiral blade (92) installed on the output shaft of the motor (91), and the bottom end of the spiral blade (92) is inserted into the inside of the guide cylinder (7).