Carbonizer particle size screening device
By introducing an adjusting plate and inclined block structure into the carbon raiser particle size screening device, the problem of screen clogging was solved, achieving efficient screening and low-cost operation, and simplifying the maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423106489.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon raiser particle size screening devices are prone to screen clogging during use, which affects screening efficiency and increases production costs.
A carbon raiser particle size screening device was designed, which adopts an adjusting plate and inclined block structure. The diameter of the screen hole is changed by moving the adjusting plate. Combined with the design of the extrusion component and the inclined block, the device can clean the clogging carbon raiser and reduce wear and clogging.
It improves screening efficiency, reduces equipment maintenance and replacement costs, simplifies daily inspection and cleaning, avoids screen clogging, and extends the service life of the device.
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Figure CN223602848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to screening device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of carbon additive granularity screening devices. BACKGROUND
[0002] In steel, foundry and other metal smelting industries, carbon additive is a very important additive, its main role is to supplement the carbon content in iron liquid, to improve the performance of metal products. With the development of industry, the quality requirement of carbon additive is increasingly strict, and the uniformity and accuracy of granularity become one of the key indicators. Traditional carbon additive needs to use screening device for screening treatment in production process. However, the existing carbon additive granularity screening device is easy to block the screen mesh when subdividing carbon additive, which affects the screening effect of carbon additive and reduces the subdivision efficiency of carbon additive.
[0003] Chinese patent with patent publication number CN221966047U discloses a kind of carbon additive granularity subdivision device. The device realizes cleaning of carbon additive particles attached to the surface of screen plate and mesh by the setting of motor, threaded rod and cleaning brush, improves the subdivision effect of carbon additive particles, enhances practicability, and facilitates the discharge of unqualified carbon additive particles through the setting of slag discharge port. However, the device is easy to wear after long-term cleaning of screen plate by cleaning brush and other structures, which requires long-term replacement by workers and increases production cost.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of prior art and provide a kind of carbon additive granularity screening device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A kind of carbon additive granularity screening device, comprising: device body, its upper and lower ends are provided with feed inlet and discharge port, the device body is movably provided with screen plate, the device body is fixedly connected with mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected with vibration motor for driving the screen plate to vibrate, a plurality of screen holes are provided through the screen plate, a slot is provided through the screen plate, a maintenance opening is provided through the device body opposite to the slot, and a mounting plate is detachably connected to the maintenance opening.
[0008] An adjusting plate is movably arranged in the groove body, a communication groove is arranged through the adjusting plate and communicates with the screen hole, a slope is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate in the communication groove, the slope has an inclined surface which is inclined from top to bottom, and the inclined surface of the slope is attached to both ends of the screen hole.
[0009] Optionally, a pressing assembly is movably arranged in the groove body of the screen plate relative to the slope, the pressing assembly comprises:
[0010] A movable plate is movably arranged on the screen plate, the screen plate is provided with a movable groove for opening and closing the movable plate, and the movable groove is arranged in communication with the groove body;
[0011] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate which is opposite to the slope, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate which is away from the movable plate, and the rotating roller is arranged to be attached to the upper and lower ends of the screen hole;
[0012] A spring is arranged in the movable groove, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable plate and the screen plate at the end of the movable groove.
[0013] Optionally, the length of the communication groove is greater than the length of the screen hole, and the pressing assembly is arranged in the communication groove.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged through the adjusting plate, the plurality of positioning holes are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the groove body, and the screen plate is provided with a positioning bolt for limiting the plurality of positioning holes.
[0015] Optionally, a plurality of adjusting grooves are embedded in the adjusting plate.
[0016] Optionally, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the screen plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the device body and can be slid by the sliding blocks, and the sliding groove is arranged to extend along the direction from the feeding port to the discharging port of the device body.
[0017] Optionally, the mounting block is an inverted triangular structure, and a perspective plate is fixedly connected to the device body.
[0018] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art, of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:
[0019] 1. By setting the adjusting plate, the inclined block, the adjusting plate moves and drives the inclined block to move in the groove, so as to change the diameter of the screen hole, so that the coking agent blocked in the screen hole falls, and the purpose of cleaning is achieved, the whole operation is simple, which facilitates the daily inspection, maintenance and cleaning work of the screen plate, reduces the possibility of coking agent blocking the screen hole, facilitates the cleaning of the coking agent at the screen hole, reduces the wear and tear, saves the cost;
[0020] 2. By setting the extrusion assembly, when the adjusting plate drives the inclined block to clean the coking agent at the screen hole, the inclined block extrudes the coking agent, so that the coking agent extrudes the rotating roller, and the rotating roller drives the movable plate to extrude the spring through the connecting plate, so as to further improve the cleaning effect of the coking agent at the screen hole and avoid the phenomenon of blockage.
[0021] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the device body inside of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the front view of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the adjusting plate and the screen plate installation of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the screen plate of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the adjusting plate of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly of the present application.
[0030] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0031] 1, device body; 2, perspective board; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge outlet; 5, mounting plate; 6, access hole; 7, sieve plate; 8, sieve hole; 9, extrusion assembly; 91, rotating roller; 92, connecting plate; 93, movable plate; 94, movable groove; 95, spring; 10, sliding block; 11, adjusting plate; 12, adjusting groove; 13, mounting block; 14, vibration motor; 15, sliding groove; 16, positioning bolt; 17, groove; 18, inclined block; 19, positioning hole; 20, communication groove.
[0032] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, a kind of carbon additive particle size screening device is provided, including device body 1, its upper and lower ends are equipped with feed inlet 3 and discharge outlet 4, sieve plate 7 is movably arranged in device body 1, mounting block 13 is fixedly connected in device body 1, vibration motor 14 for driving sieve plate 7 to vibrate is fixedly connected in mounting block 13, a plurality of sieve holes 8 are penetrated on sieve plate 7, a groove 17 is penetrated on sieve plate 7, access hole 6 is penetrated on device body 1 relative to groove 17, mounting plate 5 is detachably connected on access hole 6, adjusting plate 11, which is movably arranged in groove 17, is penetrated with communication groove 20 in sieve hole 8, inclined block 18 is fixedly connected on adjusting plate 11 in communication groove 20, inclined block 18 has the inclined surface inclined from top to bottom, and the inclined surface of inclined block 18 is attached to both ends of sieve hole 8.
[0035] Specifically, the recarburizer enters the device body 1 from the feed port 3 and falls on the sieve plate 7. The vibrating motor 14 starts to work to make the sieve plate 7 vibrate. During the vibration process, the recarburizer continuously jumps and rolls on the sieve plate 7 and gradually moves to the sieve hole 8. Since there are multiple sieve holes 8 on the sieve plate 7, the recarburizer with smaller particle size can fall through the sieve hole 8 and finally be discharged from the discharge port 4 of the device body 1, realizing the preliminary separation from the recarburizer with larger particle size. The groove 17 on the sieve plate 7 corresponds to the maintenance opening 6 on the device body 1. When the sieve plate 7 needs to be maintained, cleaned or replaced, the mounting plate 5 on the maintenance opening 6 can be opened. The adjusting plate 11 is pulled back and forth to make the adjusting plate 11 move inside the groove 17. When the adjusting plate 11 moves, the inclined block 18 moves inside the groove 17, thereby changing the diameter of the sieve hole 8, making the recarburizer blocked in the sieve hole 8 fall off, achieving the purpose of cleaning. Of course, the inclined block 18 is located in the sieve hole 8 in the initial state and is connected with the sieve hole 8. The arrangement of the inclined block 18 makes the recarburizer have a slanting movement track when passing through the communication groove 20 and entering the sieve hole 8, instead of directly falling vertically through the sieve hole 8. In this way, the recarburizer will be subjected to certain resistance and guiding effect when passing through the sieve hole 8, avoiding the incomplete or uneven sieving phenomenon caused by the direct and rapid passing of the recarburizer through the sieve hole 8, facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the sieve hole 8, simplifying the overall operation, facilitating the daily inspection, maintenance and cleaning work of the sieve plate 7, reducing the possibility of the recarburizer blocking the sieve hole 8, facilitating the cleaning of the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8, reducing the wear and tear, saving the cost.
[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the groove 17 of the sieve plate 7 movably has an extrusion assembly 9 relative to the inclined block 18. The extrusion assembly 9 includes a movable plate 93 movably arranged on the sieve plate 7. The sieve plate 7 is provided with a movable groove 94 in which the movable plate 93 moves. The movable groove 94 and the groove 17 are communicatively arranged. A connecting plate 92 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable plate 93 opposite to the inclined block 18. A rotating roller 91 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting plate 92 away from the movable plate 93. The rotating roller 91 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sieve hole 8. A spring 95 is located in the movable groove 94. The two ends of the spring 95 are fixedly connected with the sieve plate 7 at the end of the movable groove 94 and the movable plate 93, respectively. Specifically, the rotating roller 91 plays a guiding role in the movement of the recarburizer in the moving degree. Meanwhile, the rotating roller 91 can also shield the connecting groove. When the inclined block 18 cleans the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8 by driving the adjusting plate 11, the inclined block 18 extrudes the recarburizer, so that the recarburizer extrudes the rotating roller 91. The rotating roller 91 drives the movable plate 93 to extrude the spring 95 through the connecting plate 92, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8 and avoiding the blocking phenomenon.
[0037] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 The length of the communication groove 20 is greater than the length of the sieve hole 8, and the extrusion assembly 9 is located in the communication groove 20.
[0038] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 A plurality of positioning holes 19 are provided through the adjusting plate 11, and the plurality of positioning holes 19 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the groove body 17. The sieve plate 7 is provided with a positioning bolt 16 for limiting the plurality of positioning holes 19. Specifically, by providing a plurality of positioning holes 19 on the adjusting plate 11, the relative position of the adjusting plate 11 in the groove body 17 can be changed by cooperating the positioning bolt 16 with the positioning holes 19 at different positions, so as to change the relative position relationship between the communication groove 20 and the sieve hole 8, and adjust the effective area of the screening and the screening accuracy.
[0039] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The adjusting plate 11 is embedded with a plurality of adjusting grooves 12. Specifically, the adjusting grooves 12 facilitate the operation of the adjusting plate 11.
[0040] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sieve plate 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 10, and the device body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 15 for sliding the sliding blocks 10. The sliding groove 15 extends along the direction from the feeding port 3 to the discharging port 4 of the device body 1.
[0041] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The mounting block 13 is an inverted triangular structure, and the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a perspective plate 2. Specifically, the inverted triangular structure of the mounting block 13 can better fix the vibration motor 14, effectively transmit the vibration of the vibration motor 14 to the sieve plate 7, and the perspective plate 2 facilitates the operator to observe the screening situation of the material in the device body 1, such as the distribution of the material and the working state of the sieve plate 7.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] After the recarburizer enters the feeding port 3 of the device body 1, it will fall on the sieve plate 7, and the vibration motor 14 starts to work to make the sieve plate 7 vibrate. During the vibration process, the recarburizer continuously jumps and rolls on the sieve plate 7 and gradually moves to the sieve hole 8. Since there are multiple sieve holes 8 on the sieve plate 7, the recarburizer with smaller particle size can fall through the sieve hole 8 and finally be discharged from the discharge port 4 of the device body 1, realizing the preliminary separation from the recarburizer with larger particle size. The groove 17 on the sieve plate 7 corresponds to the maintenance opening 6 on the device body 1. When the sieve plate 7 needs to be maintained, cleaned or replaced, the mounting plate 5 on the maintenance opening 6 can be opened, and the adjusting plate 11 can be moved in the groove 17 by reciprocating pulling, so that the adjusting plate 11 can move in the groove 17. When the adjusting plate 11 moves, the inclined block 18 moves in the groove 17, thereby changing the diameter of the sieve hole 8, so that the recarburizer blocked in the sieve hole 8 falls off to achieve the purpose of cleaning. Of course, the inclined block 18 is located in the sieve hole 8 in the initial state and is connected with the sieve hole 8. The arrangement of the inclined block 18 makes the recarburizer have a slanting movement track when passing through the communication groove 20 and entering the sieve hole 8, instead of directly falling vertically through the sieve hole 8. In this way, the recarburizer will be subjected to certain resistance and guiding effect when passing through the sieve hole 8, avoiding the incomplete or uneven sieving phenomenon caused by the direct and rapid passing of the recarburizer through the sieve hole 8, and facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the sieve hole 8. In addition, the moving degree of the rotating roller 91 plays a guiding role in the movement of the recarburizer, and can also shield the connecting groove. When the inclined block 18 cleans the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8 by driving the adjusting plate 11, the inclined block 18 extrudes the recarburizer, so that the recarburizer extrudes the rotating roller 91. The rotating roller 91 drives the movable plate 93 to extrude the spring 95 through the connecting plate 92, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8 and avoiding the blocking phenomenon. The whole operation is simple, which facilitates the daily inspection, maintenance and cleaning work of the sieve plate 7, reduces the possibility of recarburizer blocking the sieve hole 8, facilitates the cleaning of the recarburizer at the sieve hole 8, reduces the wear and tear, and saves the cost.
[0044] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, any person should know that the structural change made under the inspiration of the utility model, any technical scheme with the same or similar utility model falls into the protection scope of the utility model. The utility model does not describe the technology, shape, structure part in detail, which is the known technology.
Claims
1. A recarburizer particle size screening device characterized by, Include: The device body (1), its upper and lower ends are provided with feeding port (3) and discharge port (4), the device body (1) is movably provided with sieve plate (7), the device body (1) is fixedly connected with mounting block (13), the mounting block (13) is fixedly connected with vibration motor (14) for driving the sieve plate (7) to vibrate, the sieve plate (7) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (8), the sieve plate (7) is provided with a groove (17), the device body (1) is provided with access hole (6) relative to the groove (17), the access hole (6) is detachably connected with mounting plate (5); Adjusting plate (11), movably arranged in the groove (17), the adjusting plate (11) is provided with a plurality of communication grooves (20) communicated with the sieve hole (8), the adjusting plate (11) in the communication groove (20) is fixedly connected with inclined block (18), the inclined block (18) has an inclined surface inclined from top to bottom, the inclined surface of the inclined block (18) is attached to both ends of the sieve hole (8).
2. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The sieve plate (7) is movably provided with extrusion assembly (9) in the groove (17) relative to the inclined block (18), the extrusion assembly (9) comprises: The movable plate (93) is movably arranged on the sieve plate (7), the sieve plate (7) is provided with an activity slot (94) for opening and closing the movable plate (93), the activity slot (94) and the groove (17) are communicated; The connecting plate (92) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable plate (93) opposite the inclined block (18), the connecting plate (92) is rotatably connected with the rotating roller (91) at the end away from the movable plate (93), the rotating roller (91) is attached to the upper and lower ends of the sieve hole (8); The spring (95) is located in the activity slot (94), and the two ends of the spring (95) are fixedly connected with the sieve plate (7) at the end of the activity slot (94) and the movable plate (93).
3. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The length of the communication groove (20) is greater than the length of the sieve hole (8), and the extrusion assembly (9) is located in the communication groove (20).
4. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of positioning holes (19) are provided on the adjusting plate (11), and a plurality of positioning holes (19) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the groove (17), and the sieve plate (7) is provided with positioning bolts (16) for limiting a plurality of positioning holes (19).
5. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The adjusting plate (11) is embedded with a plurality of adjusting grooves (12).
6. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of sliding blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the sieve plate (7), and a sliding groove (15) is provided on the device body (1) for sliding the sliding block (10), and the sliding groove (15) extends along the direction from the feeding port (3) to the discharge port (4) of the device body (1).
7. A recarburizer particle size screening apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The mounting block (13) is an inverted triangular structure, and the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a perspective plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbonizer particle size subdivision device
CN221966047U