Forage screening equipment for cattle breeding
By designing a forage sorting device for cattle breeding, a drive motor and a blower assembly are used to separate grass seeds and light impurities from the forage, solving the problem of impurities in the forage affecting the health of cattle and realizing efficient sorting and utilization of forage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422768281.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, after forage is crushed, it contains grass seeds and light impurities, which affect the digestive health of cattle and pollute the storage environment. Furthermore, it is difficult to effectively separate high-quality forage from impurities.
A forage screening device for cattle breeding was designed. The device uses a drive motor to drive a rotating rod and a distributing gear to transport the forage. Combined with a blower assembly, airflow is generated through fan blades to separate grass seeds and light impurities.
It effectively separates forage from grass seeds and light debris, preventing blockages, improving the utilization value of forage, and ensuring the digestive health of cattle.
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Figure CN223602868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass screening, in particular to a forage grass screening device for cattle breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to reduce the cost of breeding, the cattle farm hopes to maximize the use of forage grass resources. Effective screening equipment can separate high-quality forage grass from impurities, ensuring that high-quality forage grass is fully utilized by cattle and reducing waste of forage grass. At the same time, through screening, some low-quality forage grass can be reprocessed, such as ensiling processing after removing impurities, to improve the utilization value of forage grass.
[0003] During the processing of forage grass, after the forage grass is crushed, there are many grass seeds and light impurities in the forage grass. If these unremoved grass seeds and light impurities are eaten by cattle, they may affect the digestive health of cattle, reduce the nutritional value of forage grass, and may contaminate the storage environment. Therefore, a forage grass screening device for cattle breeding is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a forage grass screening device for cattle breeding to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a forage grass screening device for cattle breeding, which comprises a shell, support feet are fixedly installed at the bottom side of the shell at four corner positions, a mouth-shaped fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top side of the shell, an inlet hopper is fixedly installed at the top side of the mouth-shaped fixing frame, the mouth-shaped fixing frame and the inlet hopper are connected with the shell, a material distribution assembly is arranged in the mouth-shaped fixing frame, the material distribution assembly comprises two rotating rods, the rotating rods rotate in the mouth-shaped fixing frame, a plurality of material distribution rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rods, a plurality of air blowing assemblies are arranged on one side of the shell, the air blowing assembly comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the shell and connected with the shell, two support rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a blowing motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the two support rods, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the blowing motor.
[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution, one end of each of the two rotating rods is fixedly connected to a material distribution gear, and the two material distribution gears are meshed, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top side of the shell, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods. One of the rotating rods is driven to rotate on the mouth-shaped fixing frame by the driving motor, and the other rotating rod is driven to rotate by the two material distribution gears.
[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the bottom side inner wall of the shell is fixedly installed with a guide block near the position of the plurality of fixed frames, and the guide block is used for guiding the pasture.
[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the bottom side inner wall of the shell is fixedly installed with a guide plate near the position of the guide block, and the guide plate is used for guiding the waste.
[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the plurality of distribution rods on the outer side of the two rotating rods are staggered, and the plurality of distribution rods are rotated towards each other through two distribution gears.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the bottom side of the shell and the side away from the guide block are both provided with a discharge port, the discharge port of the shell is used for discharging the feed, and the discharge port on the side of the guide block is used for discharging the waste.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] In the pasture screening equipment for cattle breeding, the two rotating rods are driven to rotate towards each other in the mouth type fixed frame through the driving motor in the distribution assembly, so that the pasture in the feeding hopper can be conveyed, and the pasture is prevented from being blocked in the feeding hopper, the fan blades are driven to rotate through the blowing motor in the plurality of blowing assemblies, so that the pasture passes through the airflow generated by the plurality of blowing assemblies, the grass seeds and light impurities are blown away, and the heavy pasture falls due to gravity, so that the light and heavy substances are separated, and the separation effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the shell of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the mouth type fixed frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the blowing assembly of the utility model.
[0017] The meanings of various reference numerals in the drawing are as follows:
[0018] 1, shell; 2, mouth type fixed frame; 3, feeding hopper; 4, distribution assembly; 41, rotating rod; 42, distribution rod; 43, distribution gear; 44, driving motor; 5, blowing assembly; 51, fixed frame; 52, support rod; 53, blowing motor; 54, fan blade; 6, guide block; 7, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the embodiment provides a pasture screening device for cattle breeding, which comprises a shell 1, support feet are fixedly installed at the bottom side of the shell 1 at four corner positions, the screening device can be stably supported through the plurality of support feet, and movement and collapse during operation are avoided, a mouth-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top side of the shell 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed at the top side of the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2, the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2 and the feeding hopper 3 are in communication with the shell 1, the communication of the shell 1, the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2 and the feeding hopper 3 facilitates the entry and exit of the pasture into the shell 1, a distributing assembly 4 is arranged in the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2, the distributing assembly 4 can transport the pasture in the feeding hopper 3, and blockage caused by excessive accumulation of the pasture in the feeding hopper 3 is avoided, the distributing assembly 4 comprises two rotating rods 41, the rotating rods 41 rotate in the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2, a plurality of distributing rods 42 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rods 41, the plurality of distributing rods 42 on the outer side of the rotating rods 41 can transport the pasture in the feeding hopper 3, distributing gears 43 are fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods 41, and the two distributing gears 43 are engaged, the plurality of distributing rods 42 on the outer side of the two rotating rods 41 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the plurality of distributing rods 42 are rotated towards each other through the two distributing gears 43, so that the pasture in the feeding hopper 3 is transported into the shell 1 between the two rotating rods 41, a driving motor 44 is fixedly installed at the top side of the shell 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 44 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 41, the driving motor 44 drives one of the rotating rods 41 to rotate on the mouth-shaped fixing frame 2, and the other rotating rod 41 is driven to rotate through the two distributing gears 43, and under the action of the two distributing gears 43, the two rotating rods 41 can rotate towards each other, so that the effect of transporting the pasture is achieved.
[0023] A plurality of blowing assemblies 5 are arranged on one side of the shell 1, the blowing assemblies 5 generate air flow in the shell 1, and grass seeds and light impurities in the pasture are blown away, so that the effect of sorting is achieved, the blowing assembly 5 comprises a fixed frame 51, the fixed frame 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1 and in communication with the shell 1, two support rods 52 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 51, a blowing motor 53 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two support rods 52, and an impeller 54 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the blowing motor 53, when the pasture falls in the shell 1 under the action of gravity, the impeller 54 is driven to rotate by the blowing motor 53, air flow is generated in the shell 1, and the grass seeds and light impurities in the pasture are blown away.
[0024] The bottom side inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a guide block 6 near the plurality of fixed frames 51, the guide block 6 is used for guiding the forage, the bottom side inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 7 away from the guide block 6, the guide plate 7 is used for guiding the waste, the bottom side of the shell 1 and one side of the guide block 6 are both provided with a discharge port, the discharge port of the shell 1 is used for discharging the forage, the discharge port of the guide block 6 is used for discharging the waste, the sorted forage is discharged from the discharge port of the bottom side of the shell 1, and the grass seeds and the light impurities are discharged from the discharge port of the side of the shell 1 through the guide plate 7.
[0025] In use, the power is turned on, the forage is injected into the shell 1 through the feeding hopper 3, one rotating rod 41 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 44, the other rotating rod 41 is driven to rotate by the two distributing gears 43, the two rotating rods 41 are driven to rotate towards each other under the action of the two distributing gears 43, so that the forage is conveyed, and the forage is prevented from being blocked in the feeding hopper 3, the forage falls in the shell 1 under the action of gravity, the fan blade 54 is driven to rotate by the blowing motor 53, air flow is generated in the shell 1, the grass seeds and the light impurities in the forage are blown away, the sorted forage is discharged from the discharge port of the bottom side of the shell 1, and the grass seeds and the light impurities are discharged from the discharge port of the side of the shell 1 through the guide plate 7.
[0026] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and range of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A pasture screening device for cattle breeding, comprising a housing (1), support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom side of four corners of the housing (1), characterized in that: The top side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a mouth type fixing frame (2), the top side of the mouth type fixing frame (2) is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper (3), the mouth type fixing frame (2) and the feeding hopper (3) are communicated with the shell (1), a distributing assembly (4) is arranged in the mouth type fixing frame (2), the distributing assembly (4) comprises two rotating rods (41), the rotating rods (41) rotate in the mouth type fixing frame (2), a plurality of distributing rods (42) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (41), a plurality of blowing assemblies (5) are arranged on one side of the shell (1), the blowing assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), the fixed frame (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the shell (1) and communicated with the shell (1), two supporting rods (52) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (51), a blowing motor (53) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two supporting rods (52), and a fan blade (54) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the blowing motor (53).
2. The forage screening apparatus for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the two rotating rods (41) is fixedly connected with a distributing gear (43), and the two distributing gears (43) are engaged, a driving motor (44) is fixedly installed on the top side of the shell (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (44) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (41), one of the rotating rods (41) is driven by the driving motor (44) to rotate on the mouth type fixing frame (2), and the other rotating rod (41) is driven to rotate through the two distributing gears (43).
3. The forage screening apparatus for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a guide block (6) on the position close to the plurality of fixed frames (51), and the guide block (6) is used for guiding the forage grass.
4. The forage screening apparatus for cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized by: The bottom side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (7) on the position away from the guide block (6), and the guide plate (7) is used for guiding the waste.
5. The forage screening apparatus for cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized by: The plurality of distributing rods (42) on the outer side of the two rotating rods (41) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the plurality of distributing rods (42) are driven to rotate towards each other through the two distributing gears (43).
6. The forage screening apparatus for cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized by: The bottom side of the shell (1) The bottom side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a guide block (6) on the position close to the plurality of fixed frames (51), and the guide block (6) is used for guiding the forage grass. The bottom side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (7) on the position away from the guide block (6), and the guide plate (7) is used for guiding the waste.