Vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collecting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automobile gear rack mechanism with an impurity collecting function. The technical problems that an existing vehicle gear and rack mechanism lacks the function of cleaning stubborn impurities on the edge of a rack, the impurities are accumulated on the rack, normal operation of a gear and the rack is affected, in addition, an effective impurity collecting and cleaning mechanism is not arranged, the impurities cannot be treated in a centralized mode, and maintenance difficulty and time cost are increased are solved. According to the technical scheme, the vehicle gear rack mechanism with the impurity collecting function comprises a rack body. The scraping mechanism is arranged, the scraping plate can scrape stubborn impurities on the two sides of the rack body when the rack body moves, the cleaning mechanism is matched, the impurities can be conveniently cleaned, the rack can be deeply cleaned, and the problem that an existing vehicle gear and rack mechanism lacks the function of cleaning the stubborn impurities on the edge of the rack is solved. And an effective impurity collecting and cleaning device is not provided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, especially relates to a vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collection function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vehicle gear and rack mechanism, especially the gear and rack used for wheel guiding, is a key mechanical device widely used in automobile steering systems. Its main function is to convert the rotational motion of the driver's steering wheel into linear motion of the wheels, thereby controlling the steering of the vehicle. When the driver turns the steering wheel, the gears on the steering wheel shaft also rotate. The teeth of the gears mesh with the teeth on the rack, converting the rotational motion into linear motion of the rack. The rack transmits its linear motion to the wheels through connecting rods, causing the wheels to rotate as the driver intends, thereby changing the direction of the vehicle. This design not only provides precise steering control, but also helps the driver rotate the wheels more easily through the movement of the rack, improving driving comfort and safety.

[0003] The existing vehicle gear and rack mechanism lacks the function of cleaning stubborn impurities on the edges of the rack, causing these impurities to accumulate on the rack, affecting the normal operation of the gear and rack. In addition, there is no effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning impurities, making it difficult to concentrate on impurity treatment, increasing maintenance difficulty and time cost.

[0004] Therefore, the above-mentioned vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collection function lacks the function of cleaning stubborn impurities on the edges of the rack, causing these impurities to accumulate on the rack, affecting the normal operation of the gear and rack. In addition, there is no effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning impurities, making it difficult to concentrate on impurity treatment, increasing maintenance difficulty and time cost. This problem needs to be solved to improve the use scenario of the vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collection function. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the common problem of vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collection function, lack of function of cleaning stubborn impurities on the edges of the rack, causing these impurities to accumulate on the rack, affecting the normal operation of the gear and rack. In addition, there is no effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning impurities, making it difficult to concentrate on impurity treatment, increasing maintenance difficulty and time cost.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a vehicle gear and rack mechanism with impurity collection function, comprising a rack body, a guide rod connected to the lower end of the rack body, a scraping mechanism provided at the outer end of the rack body, the scraping mechanism comprising a sliding block, a trapezoidal frame, a box body and a scraper; the sliding block is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the rack body, the trapezoidal frame is connected to the outer end of the sliding block, the scraping mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism at the outer end, and the scraping mechanism is provided with a mounting mechanism at the outer end.

[0007] Preferably, the stubborn impurities on both sides of the rack body can be scraped off when the rack body moves through the scraping mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism can facilitate the cleaning of the impurities and the deep cleaning of the rack, thereby solving the problem that the existing gear and rack mechanism for vehicles lacks the function of cleaning the stubborn impurities on the edges of the rack, resulting in the accumulation of impurities on the rack and affecting the normal operation of the gear and rack, and in addition, there is no effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning the impurities, which leads to the problem that the impurities cannot be concentrated for treatment, increasing the difficulty and time cost of maintenance.

[0008] As a preferred, the left and right sides of the upper end of the ladder-shaped frame are provided with scrapers perpendicular to the vertical center point of the ladder-shaped frame, and the outer end of the ladder-shaped frame is connected with a box body.

[0009] As a preferred, the sliding block is provided with two, the scraper is provided with four, and the rack moves on the sliding block.

[0010] As a preferred, the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting box and a handle.

[0011] As a preferred, the cleaning mechanism comprises a positioning plate and a positioning screw.

[0012] As a preferred, the cleaning mechanism comprises a piston and a brush.

[0013] As a preferred, the installation mechanism comprises an installation plate and an installation hole.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0015] 1. By setting the scraping mechanism, the scraper can remove stubborn impurities on both sides of the rack body when the rack body moves, and cooperate with the cleaning mechanism to facilitate the cleaning of impurities and deep cleaning of the rack, to solve the problem that the existing vehicle gear rack mechanism lacks the function of cleaning the stubborn impurities on the edge of the rack, which leads to the accumulation of impurities on the rack, affecting the normal operation of the gear rack, in addition, there is no effective mechanism to collect and clean the impurities, which leads to the difficulty and time cost of maintenance;

[0016] 2. By setting the scraping mechanism, when impurities are generated on the edges of the rack body, the rack body moves left and right to the scraper, and the scraper removes the impurities on the edges, the removed impurities will slide down the trapezoidal frame into the collection box in the box body, the piston is started to drive the brush to move forward and backward, and the surface of the rack body is deeply cleaned. When the collection box needs to be cleaned regularly, the positioning screw is detached from the positioning plate to separate the positioning plate from the collection box, the handle is pulled to pull out the collection box from the box body, which facilitates the cleaning of the collection box. This design not only effectively prevents the accumulation of impurities on the edges of the rack body and ensures the normal operation of the gear rack, but also realizes the centralized collection and convenient cleaning of impurities through the setting of the collection box, greatly improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment and the convenience of the operator, and ensures the long-term stable operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a vehicle gear rack mechanism with impurity collection function is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional left side structure schematic diagram of a vehicle gear rack mechanism with impurity collection function is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a vehicle gear rack mechanism with impurity collection function is shown.

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a vehicle gear rack mechanism with impurity collection function is shown.

[0021] In the figure: 1, rack body; 2, guide rod; 3, scraping mechanism; 4, cleaning mechanism; 5, mounting mechanism; 31, sliding block; 32, trapezoidal frame; 33, box body; 34, scraper; 41, collection box; 42, handle; 43, positioning plate; 44, positioning screw; 45, piston; 46, brush; 51, mounting plate; 52, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further explained in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment: a vehicle gear rack mechanism with impurity collection function, including a rack body 1, a guide rod 2 connected to the lower end of the rack body 1, a scraping mechanism 3 provided at the outer end of the rack body 1, the scraping mechanism 3 including a slider 31, a trapezoidal frame 32, a housing 33, and a scraper 34; the front and rear ends of the rack body 1 are slidably connected to the slider 31, the outer end of the slider 31 is connected to the trapezoidal frame 32, the outer end of the scraping mechanism 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4, and the outer end of the scraping mechanism 3 is provided with an installation mechanism 5.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 3 can scrape away stubborn impurities on both sides of the rack body 1 when the rack body 1 moves. Combined with the cleaning mechanism 4, this facilitates the removal of impurities and provides a deep cleaning of the rack. This addresses the problem that existing automotive gear rack mechanisms lack the function of cleaning stubborn impurities from the rack edges, leading to impurity accumulation on the rack and affecting its normal operation. Furthermore, the lack of an effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning impurities results in the inability to centrally process them, increasing maintenance difficulty and time costs. The left and right sides of the upper end of the trapezoidal frame 32 are perpendicular to the trapezoidal frame 3. A scraper 34 is provided at the vertical center point of 2. The outer end of the trapezoidal frame 32 is connected to the box 33. The trapezoidal frame 32 facilitates the collection of impurities after they are scraped off and fall down the trapezoidal plate. There are two sliders 31 and four scrapers 34. The rack moves on the sliders 31 and works with the four scrapers 34 to scrape impurities from the front and back sides of the rack body 1, thereby achieving a cleaning effect. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a collection box 41 and a handle 42. The collection box 41 is movably connected inside the box 33. The right end of the collection box 41 is connected to the handle 42, which makes it easy to pull out the collection box 41 for regular cleaning.

[0025] Please see Figures 2-4In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a positioning plate 43 and a positioning screw 44. The positioning plate 43 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the right end of the collecting box 41. The positioning plate 43 is provided with two positioning plates 43. The positioning screw 44 is threadedly connected to the upper sides of the right end of the positioning plate 43. The positioning screw 44 is threadedly connected to the box body 33. The positioning screw 44 is provided with four positioning screws 44. The positioning screw 44 is used to fix the positioning plate 43, so as to prevent the rack body 1 from causing the collecting box 41 to fall off during operation. The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a piston 45 and a brush 46. The piston 45 is connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end of the box body 33. The front end of the piston 45 is provided with the brush 46. The brush 46 is provided with two brushes 46. The piston 45 drives the brush 46 to move forward and backward. The brush 46 cleans the surface of the rack body 1. The impurities are pushed to the trapezoidal frame 32 and slide along the trapezoidal frame 32 to the collecting box 41. The installation mechanism 5 comprises an installation plate 51 and an installation hole 52. The installation plate 51 is connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the box body 33. The installation plate 51 is provided with two installation plates 51. The installation hole 52 is formed in the middle of the installation plate 51. The installation hole 52 is connected with an external screw. The installation plate 51 is connected with the external screw through the installation hole 52, so as to facilitate the installation of the mechanism.

[0026] In operation, first, the installation plate 51 is matched with the interior of the automobile. After the matching is completed, the external screw is installed through the installation hole 52. The two sides of the guide rod 2 are installed in linkage with the external tire. After the installation is completed, the external guide gear is meshed and connected with the rack body 1. The external guide gear drives the rack body 1 to move left and right. The rack body 1 slides on the sliding block 31. When impurities are generated on the edges of the rack body 1, the rack body 1 moves left and right to the scraper 34. The scraper 34 can scrape off the impurities on the edges of the rack body 1. The scraped impurities slide along the trapezoidal frame 32 to the collecting box 41 in the box body 33. The piston 45 is started. The piston 45 drives the brush 46 to move forward and backward, so as to deeply clean the surface of the rack body 1. When the collecting box 41 needs to be cleaned regularly, the positioning screw 44 is detached from the positioning plate 43. The positioning plate 43 is separated from the collecting box 41. The handle 42 is pulled. The collecting box 41 is pulled out of the box body 33, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the collecting box 41.

[0027] Through the above steps, the scraper 34 can scrape off the stubborn impurities on the two sides of the rack body 1 when the rack body 1 moves. In combination with the cleaning mechanism 4, the impurities can be conveniently cleaned. The rack is deeply cleaned, so as to solve the problems that the existing automobile gear and rack mechanism lacks the function of cleaning the stubborn impurities on the edges of the rack, the impurities are accumulated on the rack, the normal operation of the gear and rack is affected, and there is no effective mechanism for collecting and cleaning the impurities, so that the impurities cannot be concentrated and treated, the maintenance difficulty and time cost are increased.

[0028] The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rack and pinion mechanism for a vehicle having a function of collecting foreign matter, comprising a rack main body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the rack body (1) is connected with a guide rod (2), the outer end of the rack body (1) is provided with a scraping mechanism (3), the scraping mechanism (3) comprises a sliding block (31), a trapezoidal frame (32), a box (33) and a scraper (34); the front and rear ends of the rack body (1) are slidingly connected with the sliding block (31), the outer end of the sliding block (31) is connected with the trapezoidal frame (32), the outer end of the scraping mechanism (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4), and the outer end of the scraping mechanism (3) is provided with a mounting mechanism (5).

2. The rack and pinion mechanism for a vehicle with a foreign matter collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end of the trapezoidal frame (32) are provided with scrapers (34) perpendicular to the vertical center point of the trapezoidal frame (32), and the outer end of the trapezoidal frame (32) is connected with the box (33).

3. The rack and pinion mechanism with a foreign matter collection function for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (31) is provided with two, and the scraper (34) is provided with four.

4. The rack and pinion mechanism with a foreign matter collection function for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a collecting box (41) and a handle (42); the collecting box (41) is movably connected inside the box (33), and the right end of the collecting box (41) is connected with the handle (42).

5. The rack and pinion mechanism with a foreign matter collection function for a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a positioning plate (43) and a positioning screw (44); the front and rear sides of the right end of the collecting box (41) are movably connected with the positioning plate (43), the positioning plate (43) is provided with two, the right end of the positioning plate (43) is screw-connected with the positioning screw (44) on the upper side, the positioning screw (44) is screw-connected with the box (33), and the positioning screw (44) is provided with four.

6. The rack and pinion mechanism with a foreign matter collection function for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a piston (45) and a brush (46); the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end of the box (33) are connected with the piston (45), the front end of the piston (45) is provided with the brush (46), and the brush (46) is provided with two.

7. The rack and pinion mechanism with a foreign matter collection function for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (51) and a mounting hole (52); the left and right sides of the rear end of the box (33) are connected with the mounting plate (51), the mounting plate (51) is provided with two, the mounting hole (52) is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (51), and the mounting hole (52) is connected with an external screw.

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