Cleaning device for shaft parts

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device for shaft parts, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning of shaft parts. Comprising a workbench, a cleaning assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a motor installed at the bottom of the workbench, a driving wheel is fixedly assembled at the top end of an output shaft of the motor, a toothed plate is meshed with the outer wall of the driving wheel, a moving plate is fixedly assembled at the end, away from the driving wheel, of the toothed plate, and a through groove is formed in the top of the workbench. The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate to link the two toothed plates to move oppositely, the toothed plates move to drive the moving plates and the positioning blocks to move oppositely, the two positioning blocks clamp and fix the two ends of a shaft part, the fixing structure has a larger part clamping specification range, and the clamping efficiency is improved. And shaft parts with different lengths can be fixed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft parts cleaning, particularly relates to a cleaning device for shaft parts. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shaft parts are one of the typical parts often encountered in hardware fittings, which are mainly used to support transmission parts, transmit torque and bear load. According to different structural forms of shaft parts, they can be generally divided into three categories of bright shaft, stepped shaft and special-shaped shaft. The length and diameter of shaft parts are different according to their types and use requirements. The positioning structure of the traditional shaft part cleaning device is generally operable when positioning shaft parts of different lengths, cannot well adapt to shaft parts of more specifications, and the cleaning structure is not particularly ideal for the clamped shaft parts. Most of them can only meet the purpose of water flushing cleaning, and it is not convenient to quickly dry the cleaned parts after flushing. The above technical requirements can be easily met in principle, but there is no suitable solution to the existing equipment to solve the related technical problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for shaft parts to solve the problem that the length and diameter of the existing shaft parts are different according to their types and use requirements, and the traditional shaft part cleaning device cannot position shaft parts of different lengths, so that the positioning of shaft parts is more troublesome when cleaning.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A cleaning device for shaft parts, comprising: a workbench, and a cleaning assembly and a clamping assembly installed on the workbench, the cleaning assembly is used for spraying and drying the object fixed on the workbench by the clamping assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a motor installed at the bottom of the workbench, the top end of the motor output shaft is fixedly assembled with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the driving wheel is engaged with a toothed plate, the end of the toothed plate away from the driving wheel is fixedly assembled with a moving plate, the top of the workbench is provided with a through slot, the inside of the through slot is provided with a limiting slot, the number of the limiting slot is two groups, the end of the moving plate away from the toothed plate is fixedly assembled with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with the other limiting slot, the top of the moving plate is fixedly assembled with a positioning block, and the side of the positioning block close to the driving wheel is provided with a positioning slot.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly is composed of the following structure, including the water tank fixedly assembled on the bottom of the workbench, the water pump fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the water tank, the connecting pipe fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump, the pneumatic sliding table fixedly assembled on the top of the workbench, the moving block slidingly connected with the outer wall of the pneumatic sliding table, the nozzle fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the moving block, and the air jet opening arranged on the outer wall of the moving block, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the water tank is fixedly communicated with the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the water tank is provided with an observation port, and the inner wall of the observation port is fixedly provided with an observation window.

[0008] Preferably, the air jet opening is fixedly provided with a high-speed fan or is connected with an external high-pressure air pump of the workbench through a pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the workbench is provided with a fixing groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is rotatably connected with a lifting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly provided with an organ case, and the side of the organ case away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with the edge of the through groove.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the toothed plates, the moving plates and the positioning blocks is two groups, and the two groups of toothed plates, moving plates and positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the driving wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The technical scheme of the utility model precisely drives two positioning blocks to clamp the two ends of shaft parts of different specifications through a reasonable linkage structure, so that the required fixing purpose is realized, the linkage structure activity range can satisfy more different specifications of shaft part size types, and the operability of the equipment is optimized.

[0014] 2. The technical scheme of the utility model reasonably arranges the waterway for cleaning, so that the cleaning water is reasonably guided to the clamped shaft parts on the workbench to clean them, and the jet opening at a proper position and convenient to operate can also be used to blow and dry the washed shaft parts, so that the part cleaning work is simplified and accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings incorporated herein and forming part of the specification show embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable one skilled in the relevant art to practice and use the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the shaft part cleaning device.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the first view angle section solid structure schematic view for the cleaning device for shaft parts.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the second view angle section solid structure schematic view for the cleaning device for shaft parts.

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is the enlarged solid structure schematic view at A in the middle.

[0020]

Reference signs

[0021] 1, workbench; 101, fixed groove; 102, lifting ring;

[0022] 2, cleaning assembly; 201, water tank; 202, water pump; 203, connecting pipe; 204, pneumatic sliding table; 205, moving block; 206, spray head; 207, air outlet; 208, observation port; 209, observation window;

[0023] 3, clamping assembly; 301, motor; 302, driving wheel; 303, toothed plate; 304, moving plate; 305, through groove; 306, limiting groove; 307, sliding block; 308, positioning block; 309, positioning groove; 310, concertina cover.

[0024] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the utility model in the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustment or modification still includes in the scope of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The cleaning device for shaft parts provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by those skilled in the art to implement some known technologies; and the drawings are only used to describe the embodiments in more detail, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0026] As shown in the drawings, the embodiments of the utility model provide a cleaning device for shaft parts, which comprises a workbench 1, a cleaning assembly 2 and a clamping assembly 3 installed on the workbench 1, the cleaning assembly 2 is used for spraying and drying the object fixed on the workbench 1 by the clamping assembly 3. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the embodiments of the utility model provide a cleaning device for shaft parts, which comprises a workbench 1, a cleaning assembly 2 and a clamping assembly 3 installed on the workbench 1, the cleaning assembly 2 is used for spraying and drying the object fixed on the workbench 1 by the clamping assembly 3.

[0027] The clamping assembly 3 comprises a motor 301 mounted on the bottom of the workbench 1 to provide driving force, the top end of the output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 302, the outer wall of the driving wheel 302 is engaged with a toothed plate 303, the end of the toothed plate 303 away from the driving wheel 302 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 304, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a through slot 305, the inside of the through slot 305 is provided with a limiting slot 306, the number of the limiting slot 306 is two groups, the end of the moving plate 304 away from the toothed plate 303 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 307, the sliding block 307 is slidably connected with the other limiting slot 306, the top of the moving plate 304 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 308, the side of the positioning block 308 close to the driving wheel 302 is provided with a positioning slot 309, the number of the toothed plate 303, the moving plate 304 and the positioning block 308 is two groups, and the two groups of toothed plates 303, moving plates 304 and positioning blocks 308 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the driving wheel 302, the number and position of the toothed plate 303, the moving plate 304 and the positioning block 308 are limited, which is favorable for guaranteeing the fixing effect of shaft parts with different lengths.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning assembly 2 comprises a water tank 201 fixedly provided on the bottom of the workbench 1, a water pump 202 fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank 201, a connecting pipe 203 fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump 202, a pneumatic sliding table 204 fixedly provided on the top of the workbench 1, a moving block 205 slidably connected with the outer wall of the pneumatic sliding table 204, a spray head 206 fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the moving block 205, and a gas outlet 207 arranged on the outer wall of the moving block 205, and the end of the connecting pipe 203 away from the water tank 201 is fixedly communicated with the moving block 205.

[0029] The water in the water tank 201 is guided into the connecting pipe 203 by the water pump 202, and the water is sprayed onto the shaft parts through the spray head 206, so that the shaft parts are cleaned, and then the washed shaft parts are blown dry through the gas outlet 207, which is favorable for improving the cleaning effect of the shaft parts.

[0030] Wherein, the utility model is to "fixed communication" explanation: connecting pipe 203 or nozzle 206 and moving block 205 fixed connection, moving block 205 is provided with the through passage, so that connecting pipe 203 and nozzle 206 on moving block 205 are connected by this passage to realize the connection of waterway, make connecting pipe 203 can pass through moving block 205 to nozzle 206 continuous water supply, and jet 207 is set on moving block 205, and jet 207 is connected to the external gas supply equipment (such as air pump and connecting jet 207 and the rubber tube between air pump) to obtain the required blowing cleaning capacity, and the connecting gas path required by jet 207 can be selected to be "fixed communication" to the rubber tube for air pump output, and can be connected with the rubber tube for air pump output outside moving block 205.

[0031] The utility model is to "fixed assembly" explanation: component A and component B realize the interconnection of both through necessary connecting piece or connecting structure, and after the completion of connection, the connecting place of component A is stationary to the connecting place of component B, and the usual fixed assembly means includes but is not limited to screw and nut, mortise and tenon, buckle and clamping block, straight pile and straight hole arranged on the intercommunication hole between component A and component B.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 2 The inner wall of observation window 209 is fixedly assembled, through the setting observation window 208 and observation window 209, workers can understand the water storage capacity in water tank 201 in real time through observation window 209, and when the water storage capacity is obviously insufficient, water tank 201 is cleaned and water is supplemented in time, to avoid unnecessary cleaning work.

[0033] Preferably, the jet 207 is fixed with a high-speed fan or connected with a high-pressure air pump outside the workbench 1, as a supplement to the foregoing basic embodiment, from the perspective of saving pipeline, fixing and installing a high-speed fan in the jet 207 is the most convenient way, but waterproof protection is needed, and the combination of pipeline and high-pressure air pump can avoid water problems, but it needs to be set outside the moving block 205, and may interfere with the water pipeline.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 The outer wall of workbench 1 is provided with a fixed groove 101, and the inner wall of fixed groove 101 is rotatably connected with a lifting ring 102, by setting fixed groove 101 and lifting ring 102, the cooperation of fixed groove 101 and lifting ring 102 meets the need of convenient gripping point for carrying the whole equipment, and the type and position of the above structure can be freely changed according to actual conditions to meet the needs of workers in different application scenarios.

[0035] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the slider 307 is fixedly provided with the outer wall of the concertina cover 310, the concertina cover 310 is fixedly connected with the edge of the through groove 305 away from the side of the slider 307, the through groove 305 is sealed by setting the concertina cover 310, prevents the impurities after cleaning from falling into the through groove 305 and affects the normal operation of the problem of the driving wheel 302 and the tooth plate 303.

[0036] Overall, the technical scheme provided by the utility model in working time, motor 301 drives the driving wheel 302 rotation drives two toothed plate 303 to move towards, and under the cooperation of gear pair drive moving plate 304 and positioning block 308 move accurately towards the position, two positioning blocks 308 clamp and fix the both ends of the shaft parts, and then complete the fixing of the shaft parts, the above-mentioned reasonable setting linkage structure can accurately drive two positioning blocks to clamp the both ends of the shaft parts of different specifications, realize the required fixed purpose, the above-mentioned linkage structure range of activity can satisfy more different specifications of the shaft parts size type, optimize the operability of equipment.

[0037] Meanwhile, the utility model still rationally arranges the waterway of cleaning, makes the cleaning water be rationally guided to the workbench on the clamped shaft parts and washes it, also can be through the position suitable and convenient operation air jet to flush the shaft parts after blowing and drying, simplifies and accelerates the part cleaning work.

[0038] The above-mentioned only is the preferred implementation mode of the utility model, should point out, for ordinary technical personnel in this technical field, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for shaft-type components, characterized in that, Include: Workbench (1), and installed on the workbench (1) cleaning assembly (2) and clamping assembly (3), the cleaning assembly (2) for washing and drying by clamping assembly (3) fixed to the workbench (1) on the object; The clamping assembly (3) includes a motor (301) mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), the top end of the output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly fitted with a driving wheel (302), the outer wall of the driving wheel (302) is engaged with a toothed plate (303), the end of the toothed plate (303) away from the driving wheel (302) is fixedly fitted with a moving plate (304), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a through slot (305), the inside of the through slot (305) is provided with a limiting slot (306), the number of the limiting slot (306) is two groups, the end of the moving plate (304) away from the toothed plate (303) is fixedly fitted with a sliding block (307), the sliding block (307) is slidably connected with the other limiting slot (306), the top of the moving plate (304) is fixedly fitted with a positioning block (308), the side of the positioning block (308) close to the driving wheel (302) is provided with a positioning slot (309).

2. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning assembly (2) consists of the following structures, including the water tank (201) fixedly fitted on the bottom of the workbench (1), the water pump (202) fixedly fitted on the inner wall of the water tank (201), the connecting pipe (203) fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump (202), the pneumatic slide (204) fixedly fitted on the top of the workbench (1), the moving block (205) slidably connected with the outer wall of the pneumatic slide (204), the nozzle (206) fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the moving block (205), and the air jet (207) provided on the outer wall of the moving block (205), the end of the connecting pipe (203) away from the water tank (201) is fixedly communicated with the moving block (205).

3. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein The outer wall of the water tank (201) is provided with an observation port (208), and the inner wall of the observation port (208) is fixedly fitted with an observation window (209).

4. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein The high-speed fan is fixedly arranged in the air jet (207) or connected with the high-pressure air pump outside the workbench (1) through the pipeline.

5. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixed slot (101), and the inner wall of the fixed slot (101) is rotatably connected with a lifting ring (102).

6. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the sliding block (307) is fixedly fitted with an organ case (310), and the side of the organ case (310) away from the sliding block (307) is fixedly connected with the edge of the through slot (305).

7. The shaft member cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The number of the toothed plate (303), the moving plate (304) and the positioning block (308) is two groups, and the two groups of toothed plates (303), moving plates (304) and positioning blocks (308) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driving wheel (302).

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